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620: Sweating the Details

 

00:00:00   from relay this is upgrade episode 620 today's show is brought to you by keeper squarespace

00:00:15   and factor my name is mike hurley and i'm joined by jason snell hi jason snell hi mike hurley and we

00:00:20   are together recording at apple park today because we've just we've left multiple events oh yeah we've

00:00:27   seen it all but we haven't seen it all we've seen some of it there's a lot more but i have a snow talk

00:00:33   question for you okay it comes from me and what i wanted to ask you today jason was based on a

00:00:39   conversation we had yesterday okay so you were kind of thinking how many wwdc's you have maybe

00:00:44   been to consecutively yeah i mean there was the one where when nobody was here but you were all there

00:00:50   you attended in the way anybody could attend exactly the most the max how many is that now

00:00:55   i i actually don't know but i think this is either my 30th anniversary or it's my 30th

00:01:05   i think it's your 30th i've decided that because i think that's fun to say this is right it was 96 or

00:01:11   97 because you know tim said today it was his 15th yeah he's a double on him i know come tim cook and

00:01:18   he can never catch you now he can never catch you never catch you so congratulations to you i guess i

00:01:23   win so take that tim cook tim cook who i uh i shook his hand today yeah we'll talk about that in a

00:01:28   minute we're gonna talk about i guess i won't talk about it now i'm gonna talk about it now because

00:01:32   first we have to do the draft oh yes we do okay so this is a hard draft just to school this is a

00:01:39   very hard we did bad things to ourselves yeah i made some picks that in hindsight was very hard

00:01:45   to try and work out if it was accurate or not so the main one i'm thinking of is uh that we do not see

00:01:51   a return of all features promised at wwdc 24 um but we're actually kind of breaking from tradition a

00:01:58   little bit this year because me and you were struggling so hard to score it yes uh zoe who puts

00:02:03   together upgrade dot cards they did a scoring yeah she scored it for us we're just she yeah

00:02:09   i'm gonna take her i'm gonna take her score and also uh i opened two image files here on my computer

00:02:15   and one of them is uh our draft score from zoe and the other one is that slide that completely deranged

00:02:20   slide that had a thousand features on it in the tiniest print and it was up for like a very small

00:02:26   amount of time okay and i had multiple people send me synopses of everything in and those were too

00:02:31   long yeah so we're just gonna go with this that we're gonna go with zoe's choices take a picture

00:02:35   of that and then send it to codex he did make me a list yeah he did and somebody emailed me somebody

00:02:41   emailed me who had done the same thing people like lists we love them thank you let's run through our

00:02:46   picks real quick thank you for analyzing this and again it's like bearing in mind we've scored this to

00:02:52   the best of our ability the platform state of the union is happening right now and i think there may be

00:02:57   a couple of things right but in there that our our game is about what's in the keynote exactly not

00:03:02   what's on the website not what's in the platform state of the union not what uh craig federici told

00:03:06   us up close and personal shortly thereafter which happened and we'll get to um so yes i i said the

00:03:14   photos app gets new ai editing tools yep got it more third-party ai support in the os didn't get

00:03:20   it doesn't seem like didn't talk about it we'll talk about that more in a bit shortcuts gain support

00:03:24   for apple intelligence powered creation got it yep specific acknowledgement of the mac as a popular

00:03:28   platform for ai agents didn't happen craig federici mentioned it on stage and they said agentic at one

00:03:35   point they did say agentic well you'll get a point for that in a moment oh yeah um uh i got camera app

00:03:41   gains an ai mode image playgrounds get quality upgrades apple intelligence wallpaper creator at least one

00:03:48   feature is labeled as coming later in the year no new hardware announcements mike rockwell appears boy

00:03:53   he appeared uh the fine here's a good one problem with that no i just okay he he what you know you

00:03:59   pick it in the draft and then he shows up he was very prominent he was very prominent um the finder

00:04:03   mascot character appears somebody sent us a screen grab of a little finder person person i'm going with

00:04:11   the finder mascot the finder mascot i just think it's because now there is there's a war amongst the

00:04:16   naming and there's no official name little findy yeah i like that one too um behind a like behind a display

00:04:22   at one point um i didn't get vision os mentioned in passing no specific features there were specific

00:04:28   features yeah in fact maybe we'll get to this later i felt like this was the revenge of mike rockwell

00:04:32   finally being able to create all the siri features he couldn't get when he was in charge of vision os

00:04:37   okay um siri can handle multiple requests at once that's absolutely true and clipboard history added to

00:04:43   ipad os not in the keynote or the slides so maybe not at all um how'd you do uh so siri gets a new

00:04:51   chatbot style interface it did and there's an app got it siri interactions moved to the dynamic island

00:04:57   which they have the camera app that gets customizable ui now i'm i didn't get this point

00:05:01   i'm really interested to see if there's something in there for this because that was a very heavy rumor

00:05:06   that appeared to come to true yeah it doesn't seem to have happened spotlight improvements for ipad os to

00:05:11   be more mac like there was no indication of that apple intelligence grammar checking tools i got that

00:05:16   siri remembers context i got that uh improved jemoji quality we didn't see that no um no features are

00:05:22   labeled as coming later in the year siri ai is yes and john turnus appears which he didn't no until

00:05:29   later we do not see a return of all the ai features promised at wwdc 24 zoe mark this one as i got this

00:05:35   one i i don't know i'm just gonna take it the hardest thing yes we shouldn't have picked this no yes

00:05:41   because it was like that was gonna be way all those things i don't know remember i did some googling i

00:05:46   couldn't do it uh significant or noticeable improvements to liquid glass on mac os is actually

00:05:51   everywhere as well as mac but there's very they did they singled out mac os they really did someone

00:05:56   says agentic which happened yeah developers get access to more powerful on-device models which they

00:06:01   have yes and an expansion of satellite features for new parts of the operating system no so that was

00:06:06   10 points to 8 congratulations thank you draft champion i am it's a tightly champion a tightly

00:06:12   fought 30 years wwdc teaches you a few things mike we did but we did say on the last episode that i

00:06:20   have won more than you so you're getting close to tying me at wwdc you know 30 years details 30 years

00:06:26   before we move on we have an important update okay which is to talk a little bit about the

00:06:35   design in california kickstarter campaign yes so we are running a kickstarter campaign right now to

00:06:40   fund a new show which is going to be hosted by the two of us which is an apple history podcast

00:06:44   we're going to be digging back through apple's 50 years and telling stories uh this show is going to

00:06:50   happen this show is now going to have 50 episodes a year because we've met the goals that we needed for

00:06:54   this but as it as it stands right now i haven't actually looked in the last few hours because we've

00:06:59   been somewhat busy a little bit uh the camp i'm i'm loading a page now but we're we are very much

00:07:05   exceeded every possible goal that we ever could have imagined thank you to everyone who's chipped in and

00:07:10   supported the campaign we're very close to raise it to have raised 160 000 for this podcast so people

00:07:16   want it which is a great thing and we are so grateful uh please go to designed.fm where you can you can

00:07:23   sign up you can back the campaign uh this show will be coming later on in the year uh we have

00:07:27   a couple of stretch goals um now we once we get if we get to 175 000 we're going to be doing more art

00:07:34   more music because people have heard in the episode the preview episode that came out on thursday which

00:07:40   is our first episode in the road to apple 2 we debuted our theme music from chris breen who produced the

00:07:46   music for this show as well um and if we reach 200 000 we are committing to a live event in both

00:07:53   london and san francisco yeah that we will both be in yes they may be meetups they may be live shows

00:07:57   we just don't know we don't know we're committing that we will do that as part of this show somewhere

00:08:01   live where you will see us and throughout the campaign because there's still a lot of the campaign

00:08:07   to go is it unbelievably it's only been a week yeah it feels like it's going for a really long time

00:08:11   because it's been very overwhelming in the best possible way but we have more of the show to come

00:08:15   so coming this thursday is the second part in our um in our series about the road to the apple 2 and i

00:08:22   will say i got lots of great compliments about the first episode i'm really pleased people enjoy it i

00:08:27   think as the season goes on it only gets better the story becomes more and more exciting and weird and

00:08:31   wonderful um so i hope people enjoy that but we also have a lot of stuff to show like what our prints

00:08:37   are going to look like what our pins are going to look like and it's all going to be coming out over

00:08:40   the course of the campaign yeah um so please go to designed.fm where you can find out more and back

00:08:46   the campaign do you have anything you want to add to that nope just it's overwhelming and great and i'm

00:08:51   looking forward to getting started but we got wwdc 26 first yes we absolutely do we absolutely do so

00:08:58   i wanted to talk a little bit about what our day has been like sure so far um so you know like

00:09:04   mentioned right now we're recording this uh while the state of the union is going on so we had the

00:09:08   keynote uh we watched the keynote together it was really nice it was outside short keynote

00:09:12   yeah i would have won the tiebreaker like 70 minutes uh yeah 70 75 75 with the uh song at the end

00:09:22   yes which prominently featured friend of the show casey lissa's app call sheet which was really great

00:09:27   very cool that we all we all popped very hard for that that was very exciting um then afterwards we

00:09:34   went to something called a tech talk yeah now after wwdc 2024 they did one of these where craig

00:09:41   federighi spoke to an audience were you in that audience yes about it was it seemed to be mostly about

00:09:48   private cloud compute but it was a lot about apple intelligence and kind of talking about some of the

00:09:52   technical aspects of what was in apple intelligence to provide more background we had another one of

00:09:59   those today so um there is actually going to be a lot of the things that we're going to talk about

00:10:05   when we talk about apple intelligence a lot of it will be informed by having had a presentation and

00:10:11   some demos and some question and answer that gives a lot more information and detail right so that's a

00:10:17   cool thing that we got to do in advance of doing the show and that was that was craig federighi led it and

00:10:23   then they had sebastian from the intelligence experience team mike rockwell was there who was the head of siri

00:10:27   and ammar who is the lead on ai ml technology at apple and they answered some frequently asked questions

00:10:35   and then answered a few um submitted from the audience and uh yeah there was a lot of extra

00:10:40   detail there about what they're doing but we were sitting in the second row we were they just let us

00:10:45   we just sat in the second well i think forgot federico was already there i don't know how you did it

00:10:50   that's true and so well i just followed federico so we sit down they didn't need the second row they

00:10:54   they oh they had the first row they needed we didn't know they needed the first row because

00:10:58   all of a sudden in front of us appears greg joss weak john turnus tim cook well no no well there

00:11:06   was a break greg joss weak and john turnus show up yeah um they say hi to us they said john grouper

00:11:11   makes fun of him and says oh you can show up late now that you're you got the new job i remember that i

00:11:16   remember the turnus that showed up on time yes very very funny and i thought to myself well you know

00:11:20   who isn't here though yet and there's an empty empty chair is tim cook and that's the job where you

00:11:26   really get to show up right at the last minute just kind of appear stealthily like batman and uh then

00:11:32   i'm sitting there talking to a person i've known for a long time from apple pr she's right in front

00:11:37   of me and then all of a sudden somebody comes up to her and goes you got you gotta go and uh that's

00:11:42   because tim was there and then tim sat down plopped down right in front of me yep so we i we i tim

00:11:47   john turnus greg joss weak all kind of in a row right in front of all of us so i was sitting next to

00:11:52   john gruber yeah and you know gruber's making fun of his own time as he turns around and says and he

00:11:58   says hi mike hi john yeah well you guys shared a special moment we did i didn't know that he

00:12:05   remembered who i was and i said congratulations he said thank you guys gotta be good with names he's

00:12:09   got to be good with names well he must be because we met once a long time ago maybe you know maybe they

00:12:15   have like a little uh they do like uh guess who kind of game maybe just like lots of picture of

00:12:21   us while we were waiting for them to come in and then they went over and said this is who these guys

00:12:25   are there you go or maybe there's some kind of secret it was pretty wild pretty wild and it meant that

00:12:30   when you know because because craig federighi can be a little freewheeling on this on stage i get

00:12:35   the sense every time i see him presenting unrestrained um in a live format i keep thinking of the moments

00:12:42   where i know that he's going to come up with an example or an explanation or a or a description

00:12:47   that's maybe not been approved entirely by apple marketing yeah and i can see his brain working

00:12:53   and sometimes i think those come out i think he's much better at it than he used to be at kind of

00:12:57   restraining himself but let me tell you it is a different position to be in when you're sitting

00:13:01   right behind his bosses because then i'm almost like putting myself in the shoes of tim cook and john

00:13:07   turnus and greg jaswiak and thinking greg now greg easy greg don't come on now yeah it's very funny

00:13:16   yeah kind of a loose cannon that was uh it was quite an experience and that was a really interesting

00:13:21   thing to see as i say we're gonna we're gonna be talking about that but like some of our uh

00:13:25   experiences and some of the things that we learned in there um which can help inform i did want to say

00:13:30   like so this year there's a lot of detail on the keynote and and it was a very condensed keynote

00:13:37   yeah so they they packed even more information in there and i know that there's going to be

00:13:41   lots and lots of stuff that we're going to be learning over the coming weeks as always yeah this

00:13:46   will be our first high level take about this this year was you know like it reminded me of 2024

00:13:51   because 2024 was the first apple intelligence keynote and in 2024 i was bewildered like i i

00:14:01   couldn't put my thoughts together and i remember that year you had a a very difficult schedule so we

00:14:07   ended up recording the show on tuesday yeah and i was very happy for that because it gave me time to

00:14:11   kind of collect my thoughts because i couldn't really conceive of what some of the things that we

00:14:16   were shown this year i would say it feels overwhelming but in a more understandable way

00:14:22   like i feel like there's a lot of information but i'm not like blown aside by it in fact what i would

00:14:29   say is this you can see how apple has thought really hard about how to roll out the information they're

00:14:38   rolling out and what i think one of the interesting questions is what is the keynote at wwdc for because

00:14:43   it's not to communicate new os features to the customers yeah it's really not because they don't

00:14:49   care they they'll care the moment that they're offered an update in the fall but right now they

00:14:55   don't really care so it's more about general industry messaging to you know the industry in wall street

00:15:00   it's about communicating to us so that we can start thinking about this and communicating it and it's

00:15:06   about communicating obviously primarily to developers so their first segment was not even i would say

00:15:14   information overload it was like a light gloss on some highlights and then you know stay tuned for

00:15:22   more that's where that slide was that had a zillion features in it that was up for a moment and then

00:15:27   there was the second segment which was about um privacy and safety and then there was the third segment

00:15:32   which was about ai yeah and that was and it was a short presentation right and that that ai segment

00:15:40   was reasonable it wasn't information overload no it was it was clear so there was a lot of information

00:15:47   being imparted but it was really telling that like the first segment felt so packed because they had

00:15:53   decided we're not going to spend 45 minutes on this no there are other venues where we'll talk about this

00:15:59   the last part really important but not like overwhelmingly complicated especially since

00:16:06   you could argue they're restating some of their yes arguments from two years ago yeah there was like a lot

00:16:12   of the big features are things that we've had multiple years to consider right like that that was the

00:16:17   difference last time it's like you know like in 2024 i was really i i was kind of blown away and

00:16:23   couldn't understand image playgrounds and i still have a lot of complex thoughts about it but these thoughts

00:16:27   now are just building on the things that i felt last time and so i mean i guess that's the the thing

00:16:32   they've kind of gone back and have re-implemented a lot of what they wanted to do and they've gotten

00:16:36   to this point again yeah i was i was gonna say and we're gonna get into it later but i'll just throw it

00:16:42   out here now there's one way you could read this which is apple saying actually our strategy is the

00:16:51   same as it was two years ago but we needed better models and our partnership with google has given us

00:16:57   better models yep so we can do it now yep seems like it

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00:19:28   all right so let's start digging in to what's going on here and we're gonna i want to start by talking

00:19:35   actually starting at the start which was the platform improvements so this was a in lieu of doing all of the platforms this year

00:19:45   especially because most of the features are apple intelligence instead of going through each platform

00:19:52   they did an over kind of a big overview which was a i would say an extended way to say

00:19:58   no new features bug fixes improvement that kind of idea right it's the it's apple's equivalent of no new

00:20:05   features bug fixes and improvements which is lots of slide with hundreds of things on it but there isn't

00:20:11   your big like hey this is we've redesigned home screens we've redesigned lock screens we have a new

00:20:17   design language like it's not that it's not it's it's everything we're currently doing and we've made

00:20:22   a large series of refinements and like one of the most interesting things to me was the long long list

00:20:31   of speed improvements that have been made for certain things you know like right absolutely

00:20:36   going to load faster you're going to end up with you know much quicker experiences across the system

00:20:42   airdrop is faster yeah files in ipad os transfers at mac speeds which i thought was just like a funny

00:20:51   way to think of it um 70 percent faster getting your photos to show up after you've taken them

00:20:57   into the photos library which is a huge one yeah that's clearly i mean they actually said

00:21:02   we tried to find the places that responsiveness was a problem and fix them and that's like that's what

00:21:09   people want and things like on the website you know like once having uh ascend indicator messages

00:21:15   for specific messages like i've had this where you know i'm not connected to the hotel wi-fi in my

00:21:20   hotel i'm just on cell service and i'm sending images to a dinner or whatever and i send her a

00:21:25   photo and then a message explaining the photo and she'll have to wait for the photo to before she'll

00:21:30   get the message and it's like kind of breaking those up and showing independent kind of send

00:21:35   indicators it's little bits like that where it feels like what they have done is one way or another

00:21:42   collect up a large amount of annoyances that people have with the operating systems the line that i i

00:21:50   uh underlined in my notes was um great os's are built on sweating the details yeah and you know

00:21:57   again it's marketing and they're not going to say it in fact talking i i enjoyed how she struggled with

00:22:04   the idea of describing speed ups because she had to say of course everything's fast already but yeah i know

00:22:10   and and sweating the details they're never going to say it but i think the implication here is we heard you

00:22:17   you feel like we haven't been sweating the details on a lot of parts of our os's and we're gonna make

00:22:24   good on that this year and it's a year where they can exactly well yeah i think i i think this is a

00:22:31   great approach to say look ai is number one we're gonna focus a lot of our effort on integrating ai wherever

00:22:40   we can number two is sweat the details it's not another we're not going to do another big

00:22:47   initiative we're not going to do a huge overhaul number two is get things faster get things more

00:22:53   stable make nice incremental improvements to the stuff that's already there yep and that from a

00:22:57   marketing perspective they don't need another tentpole feature because the ai stuff is the tentpole

00:23:02   they will stand or fall in the fall based on the ai stuff so they don't need to gin up five more

00:23:10   bullet points of apps that they're releasing or re-releasing or whatever and so it's the perfect time

00:23:16   to say okay let's take some pride in our work and revisit what we've done and make it all better for

00:23:25   our customers and they should i mean honestly you can't do that i get you can't do that every year

00:23:30   year i mean you should have a bar of quality but like every so often you need to do this you need to

00:23:37   say we're no longer rushing headlong into another wave of new features we're gonna tighten all the

00:23:43   bolts well and also just like logically you can't do it every year yeah certainly because you would run

00:23:49   out of things to do right you can't keep making the faster thing faster like year over year that's true

00:23:54   but you can find other things yeah but you want to after after years of breakneck development to take

00:23:59   some time and say you know what i'm not because i think the impression i get is a lot of these

00:24:03   software teams there's always pressure for the next big tentpole feature of the next thing which is the

00:24:09   it's the issue of year over year software upgrades so to say this year it's sweating the details is

00:24:14   what we're doing that's that's the other thing beyond ai i think you know as a user of the platforms

00:24:20   i think that's great and i like it as them kind of setting an example too like you know for all

00:24:25   developers in a way like this is you know sweat the details you're gonna sweat the details but that's

00:24:30   an important part of making good software is being that particular over it so let's talk about liquid

00:24:35   glass yes because they actually spent more time talking about liquid glass than they expected i wrote

00:24:40   some fun things down okay i wrote down we continue to iterate on liquid glass i thought that was fun

00:24:46   i thought we appreciate your feedback there were some chuckles in the audience at that we've made

00:24:52   additional refinements and then also there's a slider so you can just make it whatever you want

00:24:57   what i liked about the slider though was some people want it more glossy some people want it yeah i love

00:25:03   that it was like there are some people they they just don't want to see the apps no just text floating

00:25:09   above nothing i'm probably gonna go all the way you are you are i'm going all the way baby i want to see

00:25:13   myself in my phone yeah yeah i get it i get it i love it but i i think again how do you how do you

00:25:21   give a marketing message that is we heard you without saying we know you hated it or a bunch of people

00:25:28   hated it and we're not going to throw it away but we're going to fix it instead you say we continue to

00:25:33   iterate and we appreciate your feedback which is what they said i respect it yeah and i think it's

00:25:37   great i'm so happy that they didn't retreat if you go back to us a year ago you will hear us say

00:25:42   the exact same thing which is they're going to go too far and then the next year they're going to

00:25:46   they're going to iterate and refine and walk some stuff back and fix some stuff and that's just how

00:25:51   it is and here we are yeah i think it's great and i mean it was particularly interesting

00:25:57   how much time they spent talking about the mac specifically like i don't think they actually

00:26:04   spoke about any other platforms specifically it was just the mac it was like we're making changes

00:26:09   everywhere we've made it better we've also given you more customization but here's how the mac is

00:26:15   better because there were all those ways where the the mac did not work with liquid glass it's like

00:26:21   sidebars corner radius a toolbar yeah yeah exactly color back in the eye icons in the sidebar so you can

00:26:28   tell whether it's front most or not and they've removed the icons from the menus steven text me oh

00:26:34   see send it to both of us they've removed icons from the menus which you know it's fine i think

00:26:40   they were fine i'll say goodbye i know look well i don't think they were fine because i think they

00:26:46   were the wrong icons like i could see it in another circumstance if the icons were good but if you can't

00:26:50   do good custom icons for all those things you just got to let it go yeah well because it's like an

00:26:55   infinite amount of icons yeah yeah and like you've got to i can icon what i can't think of a word with

00:27:03   an icon show complex things it's very very difficult yes and then and then you're reusing icons to mean

00:27:10   different things which is also bad yeah i think good again they they heard the feedback here's my

00:27:16   question for you did they do this because there's new leadership in the design team or would they

00:27:24   always have done this what do you think i think it was easier because there was new leadership maybe

00:27:30   specific things could be changed differently sure i think some things would have been done anyway i

00:27:36   honestly think the mac stuff would have been done anyway because the mac my whole tahoe take is that

00:27:41   they didn't get to it until too late in the game and so it was not even finished um and we can argue

00:27:47   about it i mean i sort of feel like the mac was spared because they didn't do it more aggressively

00:27:52   but um i think that would have been addressed this year because it was broken and they needed to fix it

00:27:58   but you put new leadership in place and it's a lot easier to change things because you don't have

00:28:03   you know a new leader can say let's tweak it where the old leader will be like well i know i approved

00:28:09   this thing but now i'm going to de-approve it it's like that's a lot harder for somebody to do with

00:28:13   that level but obviously with this kind of in the platform improvements there was like grab bag

00:28:19   features that they did like uh icloud shared albums will now be full quality images which i had thought

00:28:26   was already the case well there's i mean guy who wrote a photos book here there are different kinds of

00:28:32   shared albums um some of which were not at full resolution and some of which were okay um and then

00:28:40   also that you can invite your friends on windows and android that's nice have them what do you think

00:28:44   that's going to be a web or an app you're going to be the web web that's nice though right on the web

00:28:48   because then you'd assume they can also download the images as well you would assume right like it's

00:28:52   not just uploading so you'd have a link i guess you can already do that right but you can't

00:28:56   contribute and then like uh airpods custom eq sure which just feels like a real esoteric feature that

00:29:03   you can add in a year like this i guess i really liked um this is but this is why again it's not no

00:29:10   new features because there's actually a bunch of pretty great new features on here the fact that they

00:29:14   spent a lot of effort apparently looking at what happens in network trend transitions so when you walk

00:29:21   away from your house it's your iphone is much better at realizing that i can't i can't get on

00:29:27   the wi-fi anymore but i'm on the cell network and not have you have a 15 or 30 second period where

00:29:32   there's no network connection i like in these kinds of presentations that you know you're saying like

00:29:37   oh they're like oh things are already fast but like when they're like you know what it's like when you

00:29:40   have to turn off the wi-fi it's like who's the guy who did that who made this natural process i'd like

00:29:46   to find the guy who did that we're all here asking yeah exactly we're all here asking the

00:29:52   question who did the network transition thing bad and then like vision os got more features than you

00:29:58   would expect well revenge iraq creating your own environments of panoramas right so does this mean

00:30:04   other people can make them or can you only so it's like can you only make your own like you can't have

00:30:09   like can developers make them i don't know we don't know but like it would be so funny if the thing

00:30:13   we've been asking for since vision os came around which was let third parties make environments they

00:30:18   didn't do that but they let you make your own out of a pano and it's like in a year like this right

00:30:23   this was the year for third party watch faces it's true right like that feels like it fits in this

00:30:29   there's like a long requested thing but that is clearly just a thing we're not yeah i think they're

00:30:33   never gonna do have a new app grid which i missed because i was taking a note but yeah there's a

00:30:37   there's a new app grid oh i'm looking at it now it's big yeah big big okay go to apps

00:30:42   with a new dynamic app grid okay sounds great i don't really think that the watch got oh and um

00:30:49   everybody who complained about spotlight will be delighted to know that they rebuilt the foundation

00:30:54   of search um so it's more stable efficient and comprehensive and this is going to be a theme

00:31:01   here too they did that for apple intelligence right well they they needed to rebuild that so

00:31:08   they could index it so the classic apple move and anybody who's had a favorite feature that you wish

00:31:14   was better and you waited several years and then it got better the classic apple move is

00:31:19   somebody at apple needs it to be better so spotlight needed to be better they had to throw away the old

00:31:27   spotlight because they needed the the spotlight index is the semantic index it is the source

00:31:32   of what is going to drive all the personalization in apple intelligence yeah and siri yeah so you got

00:31:38   to have it or the other example that uh federico and steven robles and i were laughing about um at that

00:31:45   ai event while we were waiting for it to get started is shortcuts there are all these improvements in

00:31:50   shortcuts like uh if else statements and uh what else what's the other one um oh data storage yep

00:31:58   which didn't exist for years and there were third-party apps that tried to do it and all of that

00:32:02   but it's very obvious why those things got added to shortcuts it's because if you're going to build a

00:32:07   feature that lets you build shortcuts by typing a text prompt you uh those people who were building

00:32:13   that are like wait we can't store data wait there's no if else statement uh and and then the problem

00:32:19   gets solved because somebody at apple needs it and spotlight will benefit from the fact that

00:32:23   siri needs to use spotlight and spotlight wasn't good enough so now it's going to be better which

00:32:28   i mean that's great it's just very funny to see it that that that's in the end if there's an a tier

00:32:34   feature that needs your b tier feature to work better the b tier feature finally gets the love yeah

00:32:38   do you have anything else you want to touch on with platform in the platform improvements before we move

00:32:44   on to the main event because i'm conscious of morning we'll want to spend the majority of our time

00:32:48   talking about apple intelligence no let's let's go to apple intelligence okay

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00:34:52   so they did it again here we are apple intelligence yeah they started okay so as i said we have had a

00:35:05   i don't know if you call it a briefing and they called it a tech talk it was a conversation

00:35:09   had in a room it was it was again what is the keynote for the keynote was not for an hour of technical

00:35:16   detail from apple's ai leads it was on the record right like this it was all go ahead and use this

00:35:22   but not in the keynote and and so that message will be mediated through journalists yeah but it was added

00:35:29   technical detail and answering frequently asked questions that they didn't want to add so all of

00:35:34   our questions about the apple google relationship for example they gave a lot of clear answers about how

00:35:40   apple and google are working together on these features and how they manifest and where they come from and

00:35:45   where they're going and all of that that was in there along with some live demos which you know

00:35:50   we were you were sitting right next to john gruber um and we should talk in general i know we're we're

00:35:56   we're just entering this topic but they demoed at our thing they demoed live a couple of siri

00:36:01   with an iphone someone was doing it on the stage on the stage with an iphone which i mean that was one

00:36:07   of john gruber's big questions from two years ago is did we ever actually see that running yeah and i saw

00:36:13   somebody today who referred to the demo of siri in the keynote as slow siri it's like no it's not slow

00:36:19   siri because all ai is that slow you're used to having sped up canned simulated ai demos although it

00:36:28   just feels weird to be unedited in a in a polished video but they knew yeah because of the criticism

00:36:34   that it was fake that they were going to do the demo live and the split screen is live and if you

00:36:41   watched one person's hand move in one it moved the same way in the other um john gruber was sitting

00:36:47   next to me and he was like yeah it's it's a match cut of the of the two things side by side in in that

00:36:52   presentation like the presenter spelled something correctly and referenced that siri would catch it

00:36:57   yeah i don't think that that was necessarily intentional no it was all it was all basically

00:37:02   as live as a pre-canned thing could be on purpose now could they have had it fail and then done it again

00:37:08   sure i'm not sure they did sure but what they're trying to say is this is we're not faking it this

00:37:15   happened yes and as a result the demo they had little music under it and the demo goes on longer

00:37:22   than you want you're watching it spin and i will say at our thing that was live the all of the prompts

00:37:28   felt like they were faster i don't know if that's because they were or because when you're watching

00:37:33   something in the context of an apple product video it's surprising to make you wait yes when

00:37:38   there's nothing happening there's a context there but the whole point of this was to demonstrate that

00:37:44   this stuff worked because of what happened in 2024 and you know we're both doing various briefings

00:37:50   and things over the next couple of days i absolutely expect that people are going to be seeing these

00:37:57   things in action in close quarters i have no doubt that we're going to have a serious experience if

00:38:01   they don't do this it's if they if they don't do these kinds of things every conversation every

00:38:07   podcast every article every video is they showed us this but can we believe it can we that's that's so

00:38:13   it seems like they have taken and they're taking every step possible yes to make you believe it as

00:38:18   much as they can because so this is the thing we don't i don't understand right now the betas are

00:38:23   available yeah right now but siri ai is coming later this year so i don't know if it's in the betas or

00:38:29   not i don't know and like if it's not so okay we just i just opened discord so he says that it is

00:38:36   alive in the betas so i don't maybe they're gonna keep it running through the beta and then

00:38:41   it will come out later on in the year well because they may want to keep testing it

00:38:46   in beta form yeah even after they ship the point oh right they could keep it only turned on they

00:38:52   might keep it only turned on in the beta so i expect it will come out because the thing is like

00:38:56   now you know they talk about essentially right now siri and apple intelligence they're they're

00:39:02   becoming one and the same yeah right siri is now called siri ai siri ai apple intelligence it seems

00:39:07   like basically all of the apple intelligence features that they mentioned reference siri in

00:39:12   some way so it kind of feels like they're the same now pretty close there i think there are some

00:39:18   things that are not siri but siri is the um it's like the the medium in which that it feels like it's

00:39:23   like if it's not like photos yeah it feels like it really you know or like image playgrounds is like

00:39:31   distinct things because even where like the writing tools it's like right with siri it's like all of

00:39:36   this kind of stuff so that they're kind of bringing them together and in the conversation that we went to

00:39:42   mike rockwell said that they he said a year ago we had a kind of a version of this working like

00:39:50   these kinds of features but it wasn't right yeah so he said we went back to the beginning

00:39:55   and completely rebuilt siri from the ground up on top of the new models that they've been making he

00:40:01   said we literally tore siri to the ground yes that's a quote we literally tore it to the ground

00:40:06   which is in line with some of the conversation when he got the role yeah which is that he was very

00:40:12   frustrated about it indeed and so i'm sure he you know it's like i'm done with this he got the big

00:40:18   wrecking ball out there and just took it to the ground which i think at this point in series life

00:40:23   is something is absolutely needed it's it had to happen that's why it didn't happen for so long yes

00:40:28   because they were they were kind of hesitant to do it and it failed so spectacularly that they had to do

00:40:34   that i like the ai section begins with what i wanted which was a little bit of a declaration of

00:40:40   principles and it's not that different from two years ago it's don't do ai for the sake of ai

00:40:45   um our mission is to turn the potential of technology into helpful products for people

00:40:51   basically is what federighi said i'm paraphrasing there but that's that's apple in a nutshell right

00:40:57   and so they wanted to be catering around you and your needs and your personal context and so that's the

00:41:03   statement of purpose and then you know they introduced their bold new architecture which is very much like

00:41:09   something you'd hear in a star trek intro sure these are the voyages of siri it's bold new architecture

00:41:15   to connect apps to i don't even know what i'm saying there so let's talk about the architecture

00:41:20   there are multiple models yes and this is really interesting so there are multiple models they are

00:41:27   apple foundation models version three and the models are a partnership they say between apple and google

00:41:36   yes including models that that get trained a certain way some of them and then are are are trained further

00:41:43   on apple frontier models there's a lot going on there foundation models no no the google frontier models

00:41:48   are used to do some some um yeah some training later on so it it this is the part that's that's apple and

00:41:58   google collab yeah but what federighi was took great pains to point out is it's not using any part of the

00:42:06   gemini infrastructure yeah the models run so there are two models that run on the device right there is the

00:42:12   there is a a they say very much improved model afm core advanced it's called that is the on-device model

00:42:21   and it went from a three billion parameter model to a 20 billion parameter model that is the on-device model

00:42:28   but they're able to call just certain parts of the model this is like a new architecture that they've been

00:42:33   working on so they only need you know they only call what they need it's a multi-modal model so it can it can

00:42:38   take different types of media um that is what it is by design and that is an on-device model and it's

00:42:45   called afm core advanced i took a picture of a slide that we were shown yeah there is and and important to

00:42:53   note there are actually two on-device models yes because if you're using uh one of i guess it's an iphone

00:43:01   i think it's iphone air and iphone 17 pro if you're using an m4 or better ipad and an m3 or better mac

00:43:10   there's a better on-device model that you get that includes right now there will probably be more

00:43:16   features that use this model um it's though doing the better speech synthesis i wonder if that's afm

00:43:22   core i think that's core advanced and then it's probably afm core but it's a better model but it's

00:43:26   obviously not as good it's better but not as not as much better as core advanced but they have these

00:43:30   whole things of like you know they have like what they call the system orchestrator which works out

00:43:34   and writes a prompt based on what you're giving it system orchestrate straighter is the thing that

00:43:38   decides am i going to the cloud with this or am i doing it on device yeah and they made a point of

00:43:41   saying they do it based on latency yeah so the orchestrator is like okay i could do this on device

00:43:48   but it will be faster to go out to the cloud they go to the cloud yeah because latency is the priority

00:43:54   there in the cloud there are also three models there is afm cloud afm cloud pro and adm cloud

00:44:03   which is the diffusion model for images image model cloud pro is where you're going to get your highest

00:44:09   task stuff and again the idea here is they only send that stuff there if they really need to crunch on

00:44:16   something a lot of stuff just runs to the regular cloud so afm cloud is this is my understanding

00:44:24   afm cloud runs on apple's apple built apple silicon operated apple data center private cloud

00:44:30   compute it's what we already know of as private cloud compute but private cloud compute got redefined today

00:44:36   yes so the new definition of private cloud compute is not is not also whatever google does for privacy

00:44:46   that's actually not quite what it is and it's also not apple servers that's not the definition anymore

00:44:53   which it had been apple servers in apple's data centers it's not so what afm cloud pro is

00:44:58   is they are using hardware in google data centers it is google's hardware but apple controls the servers

00:45:12   and signs the the server id so that unless apple is the last one to touch it um your device won't connect

00:45:24   to it yeah and it's got nvidia with nvidia privacy tech google and nvidia and intel as well and intel and

00:45:33   they have multiple paths but basically what they've done is they've they've orchestrated

00:45:38   private cloud compute in google's data centers but what it isn't is sharing space with google's

00:45:46   privacy thing yeah it is apple privacy stuff running on servers in google's data centers it feels to me

00:45:52   that private cloud compute now is more of like a set of conditions it's a brand name and that some of what

00:45:59   google's doing and some of what nvidia's doing and some of what intel's doing they take care of say

00:46:04   two-thirds of the requirements and then apple's like and then we add the other third in yeah that you

00:46:10   know gets them to where they need it to be so they took great pains to describe this and i feel very

00:46:17   satisfied by this the way that they've described it all like it makes perfect sense to me the way that

00:46:22   they're doing it um and that the fact that they are not compromising even though they have had to

00:46:29   get help yeah and and the fact that they they want to they know they have to use google's data

00:46:39   center for these models because they need the they need the power and they need the nvidia technology

00:46:43   and they do because they need the power they don't have it on anything else they need it but

00:46:48   that's not enough right like they added this other layer of it so so this is i mean the way they

00:46:53   always framed it is is it's a google apple collaboration um that they're very happy with

00:47:00   and that they i mean clearly the answer also is that apple that apple's models are much better now that

00:47:06   they're google based models that apple is is but it's also not a white label of gemini it's just not no

00:47:15   it's google's model no it's not gemini tuned by apple and gemini is a product it's the model that

00:47:20   helps google build gemini yes exactly because they're not the same they're not the same so like

00:47:25   apple built its technology and then they said they refined it using google's frontier model which is

00:47:31   like yeah it's out the big boy right but that's not gemini and when they talked about um this multimodal

00:47:38   model model on devices say that 10 times fast you did it they said the 10 billion parameter model and

00:47:45   that's the moment that federico next to me kind of gasped he's like oh yeah um but they it's it's

00:47:51   multimodal the 20 billion said the on device 20 billion 20 billion 20 billion yeah um one to four

00:47:56   billion used depending on the request because right there there that's how they focus and they kept

00:48:01   talking about sparse i think is the name of the architecture which they which mike rockwell said a

00:48:06   technology invented an apple we wrote a white paper on it i was like okay okay i get it yeah we get it

00:48:11   you did something cool but yeah and then also there's a developer story which i'm sure is being spoken

00:48:17   about at great length yeah well in the state of the union but that that i'm actually really excited about

00:48:22   this so developers they have access to give their information to the spotlight index so their content

00:48:29   can be indexed and the app actions which i guess is app it's app intense they they talked about the

00:48:34   app toolbox as well which feels like uh they're just coming up with different names new phraseology for

00:48:39   app intense essentially like you know they showed the demo that we got on stage it was like a

00:48:44   conversation about an image where is this image make me a trip plan to go to this place and they said

00:48:50   like it wrote to apple notes but it doesn't have to and what i'm really interested in is

00:48:55   how do i get it to write to a third that was going to be one of my questions is if if you know i use

00:49:01   because craig said it could be bear notes it's like great if you know that i use bear

00:49:05   does it know or do i have to tell it because in because they they also talk about like you know like

00:49:12   saying writing tools something i found was really interesting um with the writing tools and suggestions

00:49:17   it says it's tailored to the person so like if i talk to you in a different way that i might

00:49:22   talk to someone else it should give different suggestions based on that so it's like similar

00:49:27   if i'm saying add a reminder it should never put that in reminders it should always put that in

00:49:33   to-do-ist if the system really knows about me because i don't use reminders i use to-do-ist and like

00:49:39   is you know are there going to be preferences you set do you tell it like what i don't want to happen

00:49:45   it's like what siri used to do where you'd be like make a task in to do you know you had to

00:49:51   and it because it feels like from the things that they've shown is that you don't need to do that

00:49:55   kind of stuff about apple intelligence now that it should have the context about you it should know

00:49:59   what you're looking at on screen even and that it should be more free-flowing more conversational

00:50:07   with the system so i'm excited to see what that ends up being right because it's less functional if

00:50:13   you can never go beyond stock apple yes apps but that i mean and that's why craig federighi said

00:50:20   specifically that um if you wanted to go to bear you can do that too something i was worried about was

00:50:27   that this kind of reset point would have reset all of that and so like it would have been another year

00:50:33   for a third-party story but i'm very happy that they've not done that they've been evangelizing

00:50:37   app intents for so long now i know but i was just what i was wondering i mean we spoke about in the

00:50:43   show i spoke about unconnected it's like do they just abandon it and go of mcp like you know we had

00:50:49   no idea what they were going to do like app intents made sense two years ago right does it now but does it

00:50:55   now i mean the jury's still out on that right of like whether app intents are the right way to do this

00:51:01   because it's still going to require third parties to integrate in the way that apple needs to get

00:51:07   the stuff that you want in the way that we want it so it's it's unknown right now how that's going to go

00:51:12   so i'm but i'm intrigued i mean i would say for me kind of like overall i'm actually really keen on

00:51:20   what they've shown today like the apple intelligence features i think i think the conversation stuff with

00:51:26   siri seems very good to me it honestly feels like i will stop using a general chatbot like i can't i if

00:51:33   if it works the way it's shown today and with the promise of it i can't know i don't know why i would

00:51:39   use chat gpt anymore for what you use it for yeah which is you know like asking general questions like

00:51:46   yeah what do you think you know like google like more contact google searches one of the things that

00:51:50   craig fitterighi brought up at the the tech talk was you know last year you guys said you weren't going to

00:51:59   just um stick something in the chatbot app yeah yeah and now you have now you have yeah and i think the

00:52:08   the way that obviously you know self-serving it's marketing it's all those things but i think it shows

00:52:13   you uh gives you an idea of what they're thinking here which is they view siri as

00:52:21   a a feature that is available on in any context at any time anywhere in the system and that you invoke

00:52:33   because you want something whereas a chatbot is i am going to go to the chatbot and ask this thing

00:52:40   siri is i'm looking at an app i'm you know i'm working on a project i ask the system a question

00:52:47   it gives me an answer i continue to work and then they said the existence of the siri app is largely

00:52:53   because we need a place to store the records of your conversations so you can go back to them and

00:52:59   refer to them and continue them and in the context of what apple does of course that would be an app

00:53:06   because what else would it be and i think that that shows you that they're viewing siri as this

00:53:11   more global thing yeah that it's deeply integrated in what you're doing and not

00:53:18   just something that gets bolted on where there's an app where you're swiping down from the dynamic

00:53:23   island pressing on the button using the wake word like you get all of that and it you know i've

00:53:29   really loved some of the stuff about the on-screen awareness and and what that can do for you like

00:53:34   you just the iphone can see what you can see yeah and so you have you don't have to structure your

00:53:39   queries in such a specific way you just say like tell me more about this what is that you know it feels

00:53:47   and and then they've got the voice stuff which also feels like it adds to the kind of customization

00:53:52   conversation warmth kind of feeling i feel pretty excited about it like i've like the siri ai to me seems

00:54:01   like kind of what i want oh and it syncs across your devices too that your your your history with

00:54:09   siri how i cloud yeah i guess i'm intrigued to understand that because it's like none of it's

00:54:17   being stored in a server so how is it doing that like if they're saying everything you say we're not

00:54:24   storing it's the the record and it's not the data that's transferring it's the question and the

00:54:29   result and those are in a siri transcript that syncs by i cloud i think yeah that's just my guess i'm

00:54:36   just so but not any of the data for processing it's just your question and how it was answered and then

00:54:41   you can go find it it's like that's living somewhere though right i cloud so but you guess it's encrypted

00:54:46   it's in yeah these are these weird like edge cases right it's not like i don't i believe what

00:54:51   they're saying but it's like but then how does that work but that's the same as health and photos

00:54:56   encrypted i cloud or messages and i'm pleased because that was a concern of mine which is like

00:55:01   am i going to end up with this disjointed experience between the operating systems

00:55:06   where like i'm asking a question here and then i'm not getting it there the mac actually got quite a lot

00:55:11   of interesting stuff right that like right clicking on you on an image or a file and you can ask a

00:55:17   question a set of files on a set of files like there's a great i love that demo of like right

00:55:21   here's a bunch of specs for a bunch of sheds sum these up and tell me which is best i was like oh

00:55:26   yeah all in a different format yes but you can throw them at the agent and have it so it's like you know

00:55:31   like i could imagine downloading a bunch of bank statements right and be like here are these bank

00:55:36   statements can you just make me a financial dashboard or whatever and i feel so much more comfortable

00:55:41   asking apple to do that than anyone else right like sensitive information like that i i try i do

00:55:49   trust them in a way that i don't trust other companies and i feel like now they've got that

00:55:54   information in a way that i feel comfortable not uploading it to open ai or or claude or whatever

00:56:02   right like you say i have full faith in apple and i i do believe what they're saying when it comes to

00:56:07   security because it's the whole proposition right like if this falls down and i like that they

00:56:12   what's something i really like and they mentioned it again today they're like we make it available

00:56:17   people can just check this you can just verify it like the private cloud yeah that works the way

00:56:21   they've done it for the last two years that's been available you know it's been verified and

00:56:25   we're still letting people do that yeah and that makes me feel comfortable you know

00:56:29   are there any other features that kind of really jumped out so many okay i know there's a lot

00:56:37   right and again this is without us having been able to try it um so let's talk about photos okay

00:56:46   unless you want as you wanted to jump to something i want to jump to safari first do safari um so

00:56:52   we in advance we heard this idea like tab groups would be made via ai but what they've done is they

00:57:01   grouped them as topics which are not tab groups they can be saved into tab groups but it's trying to

00:57:05   identify out of your hundreds of tabs what the different topics are and put them together which

00:57:09   i think is really smart it's all going to be in the details of how it's implemented but i really like

00:57:13   that idea of like look you're not going to organize this but maybe we could organize it for

00:57:17   you a little bit and those eight things that you're doing while you're shopping for something

00:57:21   get rolled together automatically by the system as a a tab topic area it made me laugh because the

00:57:28   tabs say things like coffee seven which is you had seven tabs open about coffee or maybe coffee seven

00:57:35   you know maybe maybe um so i think that's really interesting um describe an extension yeah we vibe

00:57:43   coding safari extensions basically right yeah i mean that was interesting to me because okay so here is like a

00:57:51   apple vibe coding environment only for safari extensions well i assume there's a bunch of stuff

00:57:57   in xcode that we don't know about but like as a user facing feature so it's no it's it's extensions and

00:58:03   and shortcuts shortcuts yes right okay yeah yeah and the idea here i think they're viewing it also as

00:58:09   being you're in safari and you're like i would like to make it so that this happens and that it

00:58:14   could build something for you fairly quickly that feels way more niche than shortcuts even yeah to me like

00:58:19   like i don't i don't know i can't even think of what i would want to do to a web page

00:58:23   that i need a short that i need to make an extension for just think about it you'll you'll come up with

00:58:27   something i'll work hard on um passwords related before we move on from safari the the fact that you can

00:58:36   you can say like let me know when this tab changes oh yeah and you just close it and it will come back

00:58:42   yeah so if you're waiting you know like i made a joke to you it's like well every single person sitting

00:58:47   in this audience right now will go develop the apple.com let me know when this changes and so

00:58:53   we'll find out when wwdc dates go up right like that is going to be a thing that now everybody just has

00:58:57   one of those but i thought that was fascinating as an idea that you could be waiting for an in-stop drop

00:59:03   to appear or uh maybe a sale to go on on a website or whatever that's going to be interesting sometimes

00:59:09   they do these things and i feel like it kind of breaks the dynamic of the web this is one of those

00:59:13   things ever like it's going to break the way that some people use the web but i think it's fantastic

00:59:17   um passwords is going to agentically yes change your passwords for you yeah this so it seems like you

00:59:27   would just say go change all of these and then a bunch of servers are going to spin up somewhere

00:59:30   and it's going to start clicking around on stuff i'm unclear or is it just in the background going to

00:59:37   the change password page for those sites and clicking and filling in a new thing but like it's happening

00:59:41   confirmation i don't reckon it's happening on your device you reckon it's happening on your device

00:59:45   could be i guess it could be right yeah sure let's talk about photos okay yeah we can cut back to all

00:59:51   this stuff but i want to make sure let's talk about photos because there's a few things it's photos and

00:59:55   it's image generation yeah this is you know we talk about how apple is really good at taking pieces of

01:00:02   their technology and and and connecting them together in different ways and reusing them

01:00:07   and the photo stuff is fascinating to me so they may clean up better of course like of course they

01:00:14   could there are way better ways to clean up photos there were two years ago and there are now like

01:00:19   that technology yes absolutely so okay um extend again you can do it in photoshop you can do it in all

01:00:27   sorts of places it's a logical feature um that has some real value if you need to just make it a little

01:00:35   bit i do this all the time on my website where you know i'm doing a six color story and i need a photo

01:00:43   that's a little wider yeah just a little wider it doesn't need to be tall it's too tall it needs to be a

01:00:49   little wider i need a little more of the background showing this solves that problem right or or whatever or

01:00:56   or you're extending the height to get it to be in your iphone you're posting an instagram carousel

01:01:01   and you want your images to be square but you have a portrait image that you really like so you have to

01:01:07   crop it awkwardly well i guess now you could just make the image bigger so you could get a better crop

01:01:12   out of it or whatever stuff like that they seem that seems really interesting right the reef frame also

01:01:19   this is an image model so this is a cloud yeah it's happening yeah it's going off all the image models are

01:01:23   happening in that cloud diffusion model um so reframe the reason i brought up apple reusing its technology

01:01:31   is reframe is basically reused technology in a very clever way because they built this thing

01:01:40   for vision pro you can also do it on other devices where remember you know remember portrait mode remember

01:01:46   the idea that you could capture a spatial image yes and they threw it away because they realized that using

01:01:53   an ai model yep to analyze a photo any photo ever taken does a better job of figuring out what the

01:02:02   spatial characteristics and then they brought it to the iphone last year right where you can you can do

01:02:06   it to and you move your phone around and they and they did a an advanced version of it now that you can

01:02:10   do with any photo in on vision pro as well so the problem with that so you can yeah you you can move it

01:02:17   around and reframe it which is what this reframing feature is doing but the problem is it's happening

01:02:23   in real time because it's just to look at and the parallax which is so the the background is moving at a

01:02:29   different rate than the foreground that's what parallax is means that like if somebody's standing

01:02:34   in front of something and you move too far to one side like a wall the wall if the wall is a consistent

01:02:40   color it'll look okay but if there's something like not consistent back there it looks really weird because

01:02:47   it doesn't match and if you go off frame a little bit it's going to just fuzz it out because it's not

01:02:53   there they try to fake it a little bit but they don't try too hard because i got to do it in real

01:02:58   time so this is using that exact same technology to let you position the camera a little bit differently

01:03:05   as if you were getting a spatial look at it but what happens at the end is once you say yeah that's

01:03:10   the angle i like you press reframe and it sends all that data to that cloud model and it does a good job

01:03:20   of generating the background that's missing and they said very specifically only that they don't touch

01:03:25   anything else but they will they're essentially extending the background and extending the stuff

01:03:30   that was uncovered by parallax which you know um joe rosenstiel wrote something for me at some point

01:03:36   about this about how you make 3d movies um and one of the challenges with making a 3d movie is the

01:03:42   parallax because if you only shot it in 2d and then the second eye is over to the right you got to paint

01:03:49   out you got to paint in the background because there's new background there and that's hard

01:03:55   um but it's better if you press the button and let it render it than it is if you're just doing it in

01:04:00   real time where it looks super fake so they're just this is literally just off the shelf apple technology

01:04:05   that's been around other than that final rendering step which is in the new model um but they've done

01:04:12   it in a clever way where you can say if i wish this was just over a little and down a little and then

01:04:17   render and then the photo changes to look like that because they've made this complex

01:04:22   machine learning driven um basically texture model distance model uh with all the spatial information

01:04:30   that it's gleaned from the shot and then it can rebuild that shot and they said it'll work on

01:04:33   anything so like you could take a slide that was shot in 1964 of your grandparent and you could do this

01:04:39   with it because it's all just using ml data i have incredibly complicated feelings about this feature

01:04:45   tell me i think it's very cool and i know i'm going to save images right like i will there will be images

01:04:52   that i've taken that i love that will be made better by using this feature but there's just

01:04:57   something about

01:05:02   it wasn't the photo the image that you end up with was not the photo you took yeah

01:05:09   and the things that are being generated to around the edges they weren't there weren't there it's not

01:05:18   real it's something that might have been there but isn't we don't know someone's imagination i was

01:05:24   talking to somebody about um because like let's imagine because the demo was in someone's front yard

01:05:30   right like that that look would that look yeah but it was his kids it was the day of school if he moves

01:05:35   it a little bit and and it paints something in and you know there's a lamp post there usually but it's

01:05:42   not there yeah do you not look i can imagine looking at i mean like oh that doesn't look right

01:05:46   like yeah will your brain accept what it's looking at the example i got the other day was this is an old

01:05:54   photo of my grandparents and it's the only one we got or my or my my grandfather and his brother

01:06:02   it's the only one we've gotten it's not very good and i ran it through an ai engine and now it looks

01:06:07   good it's like okay but were those features there on their faces or was that an ai approximation of

01:06:17   what their features could be like and are you now representing that i got one of these

01:06:22   my mom's family is doing a reunion next year in pennsylvania and they sent a photo out a color photo

01:06:30   out with the invitation and it's of my mom's grandparents so that doesn't exist that color

01:06:35   photo does not exist so somebody used ai colorizing and the quality of the photo suggests very strongly that

01:06:42   they also did a massive amount of ai cleanup right and refinement and the question is

01:06:47   depending on the quality of the original photo it could look pretty much exactly like them or it

01:06:53   could not and i had that thought where where i that moment i thought who's to say how much of this

01:07:00   photo is real or not so i think it's worth pausing about it while also kind of accepting that for personal

01:07:07   photos and you're your own art director i'm you know i can see the benefit of it but but also i

01:07:14   think about the future and i think about like people saying oh this is the photo that i really like and

01:07:20   then you go back and you realize this photo is synthetic and it didn't actually happen so let's go all the

01:07:24   way to the into this hellscape let's talk about image playground i was gonna make that that uh that

01:07:31   segue if you didn't mike i said while you're negative about things and having feelings about

01:07:36   i can't believe it let's talk about image playground i can't believe it i can't believe we're going

01:07:40   further photorealistic now the first time this came around it was like it doesn't matter that you're

01:07:47   making photos of your friends and family they're just cartoons and it's like now we're gonna make

01:07:52   it look like they're holding a cake yeah photorealistic as a detective i don't like it i don't like it

01:07:57   it looked pretty good i don't care i don't i look i turn to you and while this was going on and i think

01:08:07   what i said was it's very impressive i hate it yeah what can you say i don't there's nothing that i can

01:08:16   say that i haven't already said before but i i am i am surprised that we're still doing this i'm just

01:08:22   surprised we're still doing this image playground felt like a thing that you would add into the list of

01:08:27   things you had when you didn't have that many things i think i think they feel like

01:08:35   image generation is table stakes which i think is weird because remember there was that real heyday

01:08:41   of dally and stuff like that stable diffusion yeah and i feel like that's gone now i feel like people

01:08:47   don't talk about that anymore but this is still hanging around now editing your photos that's what it is more

01:08:52   now but it's like that having a tool to generate imagery i don't like but i'll accept it where it

01:09:00   really gets tough for me is the thing that they tout more which is of people in your photo library yeah

01:09:09   right i'm since i'm synthesizing my friend for her birthday party where i feel like now there isn't they

01:09:15   have an understanding of the features of image playgrounds which is that you can do that but now they've

01:09:20   plugged that into a much better model and it's like oh we should have left that part behind if you're

01:09:25   going to keep going down this road i don't like it yeah i i get it i i think i think they think it's

01:09:32   table stakes and they need to have something there and this diffusion model gives it to them along with

01:09:37   everything that they're doing in photos and so they're just and i think they believe my guess is

01:09:43   they believe that some people want this and so they're just going to give it to them but it is

01:09:47   do like we know people use these tools like they i don't understand it and there's a question of like

01:09:54   should apple be helping in every iphone come with these technologies they shouldn't have to enable

01:10:00   because there are there are other things that these tools do that they don't do

01:10:04   right like they're not doing everything but they're still continuing to do this

01:10:10   good news mike okay siri ai is in beta later this year whatever that means

01:10:16   and uh thanks to the good people at brexit you might be able to use it because it won't be in

01:10:24   the eu or china or china but probably in the uk because they don't care whatever we'll find out but they

01:10:32   didn't they specifically called out the eu and china and and but what they said was we don't have

01:10:37   any missing features like the european union has the the the the way they phrased it was fascinating

01:10:42   because it was like in china because bureaucracy we're working on it in the eu because well they're

01:10:47   trouble but we're working on it interesting right right so like in the keynote yeah like like call them

01:10:53   out but not for you eu yeah like because they've done stuff before where they just say where it's

01:11:00   gonna be right but this was very much like all those those scoundrels in the european union yeah i

01:11:07   mean the headline of the press release because they did a press release about it is okay due to dma

01:11:12   siri ai delayed in eu for ios 27 oh ipad os 27 i haven't seen the newsroom they're very angry wow okay

01:11:22   yeah so ai yeah overall um looks like it could be cool and once again i'll see it before i'll

01:11:29   believe it but i guess i get to see it like this week when i install the betas so that's fun yeah i'm

01:11:34   interested um i am very keen to put this on a device i i may sacrifice my ipad to it i did say i wanted to

01:11:43   wait till i got home but who knows maybe i'll get a bit crazy with it we'll find out don't do it someone's

01:11:48   gonna have done it and i'll be able to play over it before i leave for home so maybe that will be

01:11:52   enough for me and we'll see what it's gonna have there was a couple of bits i just wanted to just

01:11:57   mention like that i think are interesting the the grammar checking stuff i think is i'm keen to see

01:12:03   how that works i want to see the ui everywhere proofreading as you type the uh when you call a business and

01:12:08   it will just check things in your email and text messages and put them on screen for you that you might

01:12:13   need oh man yeah stuff like this that's they really feel to me now feels like oh actually i think i think

01:12:20   i think they might have done it like this feels like these are actual examples lots of examples

01:12:25   of personal context and what people want yes yes because it's not making my friend look like a cake

01:12:34   detective who doesn't want that you know i just and also i like suggestions and messages right for like

01:12:40   different like little little ui that pops up so you can add stuff to messages because it's it's

01:12:44   checking what's in your message for you it's it's seeing what's on screen yeah that's a little bits

01:12:48   and bobs like that there's a context with that and then also for the writing tools which again it's

01:12:52   generative writing but again some people probably need it um and want it but that the messages will be

01:12:58   language in calendar there was already sort of natural language in calendar but i think not

01:13:03   not at this level not at this level i'm excited about that i'm just you may be able to i'm currently

01:13:08   just looking at apple's website and just saying things to you that i'm just looking at my little

01:13:12   notebook i also made notes and left them in my bag okay and i didn't want to reach around and get them

01:13:17   because it would have made a lot of noise so now i'm just looking at the website oh siri mode and

01:13:22   camera not sure yeah so my i have a i my i made a prediction on connected that i'll share here

01:13:29   the placement of the siri mode and camera will be changed before the end of the beta cycle okay

01:13:35   because i think they've it looks like right now it's you know you've got like the little wheel

01:13:40   it's the first one over from photo so before any of the photo things portrait mode i think it's too

01:13:46   prominent i think it should be a button that you press not in the little mode selector that's what i

01:13:51   think and and i reckon it will get changed put into siri mode because but this is interesting right

01:13:56   like it's it is there kind of feels like on-screen awareness and visual intelligence are like two

01:14:02   sides of the same coin a little bit right it's like it's it's just like are you looking through your

01:14:06   camera at this thing or is this thing already on your screen yeah i just i just don't know if it

01:14:12   needs to be in the camera app i just don't know i don't know i don't know why don't you open

01:14:17   the siri app and have a camera button in the siri app i don't know where are these extensions

01:14:22   where are these ai extensions we were promised i don't know about that either

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01:16:32   so there was one other segment oh yes i think as parents we should talk about it yeah so they

01:16:39   they called it trust and safety but it is overall a significant beefing up of parental controls

01:16:48   screen time and all that kind of stuff and i say as parents because like four or five different

01:16:55   presenters used the phrase as parents as parents or as a parent i or my kids at home okay so i thought

01:17:02   that was an important thing to do so here's my thing we can get into some of the details about

01:17:09   this yeah i think a lot of this is going to be seen people it's a lot of smart stuff right this is the

01:17:14   lightest this is like a light fluffy portion of the keynote right like it was the least consequential

01:17:22   and the lowest density so i would say it made more of an impact on me than i think you sure because

01:17:26   i'm looking down the barrel of this life and i've already been there and you're gone so like to me i

01:17:30   was like i am so happy that they're they're putting a new foundation in for this right because because i

01:17:35   know how broken screen time is terrible as as a user of screen yeah it's it's broken it's totally

01:17:40   broken so doing things like having this assistant that can help you set things up and making you know

01:17:45   recommendations approving websites putting more um checkers for nudity and gore and all this kind of

01:17:53   stuff all of this is interesting but i wanted to talk a little bit about the bigger picture of this okay

01:17:58   what i find really interesting and is why i mentioned about the as parents as parents and why i thought

01:18:04   that was important is apple is making a stand they're making a stand so this is this was going to be my

01:18:12   question which is why now and why at this level of prominence make this stand because that this is

01:18:21   i didn't feel like this was the moment where we were like oh boy is apple going to meet the moment in

01:18:28   terms of trust and safety for kids it's been because they've been like you said screen time has been

01:18:34   broken for a while now but this they decided this is the moment no they're going to i think this is the

01:18:39   moment okay social media with young kids is a big problem right right governments around the world

01:18:47   want age restrictions right all these tools meet all of that right so they have to do it because

01:18:54   they're at some point they have to do some of this kind of stuff right and they should should stand out

01:19:00   in front they're the platform vendor they can't get away with this so they may as well set an example

01:19:06   and try and build tools that people should connect with okay it's up to them to do it and then also

01:19:11   as parents it is very helpful for them to feel like apple's taking care of it for them and that

01:19:18   they're going to help guide them through the thing that i find interesting is i mean they're say they're

01:19:23   working with you know pediatric societies there's a big bibliography i wonder about like okay

01:19:31   are they going to work with different bodies in different countries so i think one of the things

01:19:37   that we should flag here is and this is a policy thing for them is they're citing experts not

01:19:47   governments not regulations yes but experts which i think says something right they're like we're going

01:19:55   to implement this because this is what the science says this is what the experts say but then also to

01:19:59   say but they're also making recommendations you don't have to take their recommendations right

01:20:04   every kid is different right whereas right exactly that the parents know best different kids are

01:20:09   different um what they're not saying is and in australia you have to do this but it's it's just

01:20:18   interesting to me because no matter what they do or what they say they are still making top level

01:20:27   decisions about who they are going to listen to and what features they're going to implement yes and so

01:20:32   i just find it all very interesting where it's like we're deciding to do this we're deciding to do it in

01:20:39   this way and we're going to tell you as the parent of a child what we think they should do and i i find

01:20:48   that interesting and also so messy well i think the approach is basically

01:20:56   there's got to be a default yeah and so you set the default first off you say it's not us it's not apple

01:21:05   apple's not telling you how to it's like we we listened to a bunch this is why they had symbol

01:21:10   decide do it i thought that was interesting right when they went to house like health doctor decide but

01:21:15   she's like we we have looked at the research and the literature and all of that and i think that's a

01:21:19   part of why they had her do it and it means she was the right person for it but at first i was surprised

01:21:24   we're not telling you how to raise your kids yeah what we'll set is defaults that you can change and the

01:21:29   defaults will be based on the best research and they even said and as research changes we can change

01:21:36   these defaults and then step two is but you know your kid and you have the ultimate control over what

01:21:45   those restrictions are in your kid so apple i think they have to do it that way there because there have

01:21:50   to be defaults and you have to it's a service right to parents like i don't know how to set it and it's

01:21:55   like well apple says one hour okay let's start there yeah and if you're like no no no no i i laugh

01:22:00   because they had the thing of like also there's this button with an infinity symbol on it if you

01:22:04   just want to let your kid do what the hell they want to do which you know we're at the airport and

01:22:09   our flight got delayed and my kid wants to watch the videos and that's that moment where you're like

01:22:12   just let them do it because i need to live because parents know what that's like yeah i i certainly

01:22:18   laughed i already know what that's yeah yeah and it's only gonna get better so so yeah i think

01:22:24   it was a very carefully constructed idea ask to buy right that's been a thing for a long time as

01:22:29   part of the family but now they have like uh approved new websites yeah they have approved

01:22:35   new contacts yeah it seems that they beefed some of this stuff it looks way better which again is a

01:22:40   low bar because the old thing was really not very good because i was saying to you like what i'm

01:22:44   interested to find out is how does this improve screen time for me as an adult as well because you

01:22:48   would assume it's gotten better the difference is screen time is a feature that evolved from a

01:22:51   period where people were saying hey digital well-being yeah digital wellness hey we're

01:22:56   using our phones too much this is evolving from an era in which there's a lot of literature

01:23:02   and there's government saying kids shouldn't be on social media because what i also like that they said

01:23:08   that i like that they said i don't remember the ages but they were like it is recommended that kids

01:23:13   under this age do not have a personal device 13 and i was like no for social media it's 13 yeah but

01:23:18   there was like they said like personal devices not even a personal device and i was like i'm

01:23:23   happy you said that yeah because you sell the personal devices right you sell the ipads to make

01:23:29   ipad kids like that's your thing and like and it's good because people get used to ipads and then they

01:23:34   want iphone so it's like you know there is a way where you could not say that but i i respected that

01:23:38   they said that i think this stuff is i said i really do think it is it is very it's very dependent

01:23:43   on who you are there is a time where i would not have cared about this so much and i would have just

01:23:48   said yes but what is this going to do for me as a screen time user and i do still want that but i

01:23:52   now you have a child i i'm you know i'm years away from even needing to consider this like many years

01:23:59   away not that many it's enough right but i'm so i'm just happy that they've they have decided that this

01:24:06   is an important part of the operating system you know they've set up a sub domain for this right

01:24:12   where like they have a bunch of resources available and also just for the world i think

01:24:17   that this is a thing that they need to do especially around social media about trying to

01:24:22   help give parents and kids tools to help them use these apps more responsibly i think it's really

01:24:30   really important and i'm happy that they're doing it even though it is odd to have it in a

01:24:35   in a keynote like this keynote i was already but i guess the keynote was so short what i'm going to

01:24:39   put in there be done in 45 minutes otherwise right but i like it i like that i spent time on it i think

01:24:44   it's really interesting i'm very intrigued to see what the bigger response is to this what are the

01:24:50   articles going to be about for this like what are what are people going to say is this going to be

01:24:55   considered a good thing a bad thing gone too far not far enough it's going to be interesting and as you

01:25:00   say i do like you know for some parents there might be the thing of like sorry kid apple says no i don't

01:25:06   know what yeah i don't know what to tell you apple says one hour a day you'd have to take it up with

01:25:10   john turnus i don't know so i thought it was cool was there anything else you wanted to touch on i mean

01:25:16   again this is we're going to be unpacking this in the details over the next few weeks i feel like

01:25:22   yeah um so we're gonna you know we're gonna go we're gonna find out we'll have more to say next week

01:25:27   because me and you have like things in our calendar that we're doing over the next couple

01:25:30   of days experiences that we're going to have right we can talk about um we'll learn a lot more we'll

01:25:35   know what has been rolled out to developers there'll be all the sessions a lot of stuff you know to

01:25:41   cover uh on thursday this week you can look out for the second episode in our designing california

01:25:49   preview on the road to the apple 2 yep i don't remember what this episode was about because i just

01:25:53   finished editing the last one is this they go to atlantic city atlantic city to not the good

01:25:59   atlantic city pc 76 pc 76 this is a great episode usa yes indeed don't spoil it this is a great episode

01:26:07   this story is amazing jason did a lot of great research to find out this story so this is

01:26:13   the steves going to pc 76 on a plane on a red eye to philadelphia to go to pc 76 in atlantic to show

01:26:20   off the apple one they have the and secretly have a prototype of the apple 2 up in the hotel room

01:26:25   see what their competition is going to be like yes and their competition sees what they are and laughs

01:26:32   this is this is a great episode if you want to back our kickstarter campaign and help

01:26:37   help make design in california be a better and better show because that's what we're doing you

01:26:43   know we're raising a lot of money which is amazing but we are taking that money and turning it in

01:26:47   to a better product we're going to have a full video version of the show which is going to be

01:26:52   as edited as the audio version we're going to put imagery and stuff in so if you know you want to

01:26:57   watch the show by video you'll have that too you'll be able to go watch another option there's another

01:27:02   option available to you but we're we're taking the the the incredible support that we're getting and

01:27:07   we're going to use it in different ways and we'll be talking about that over the coming weeks go to

01:27:10   designed.fm and you can do that you can send us your feedback follow-up and questions if i go into

01:27:16   upgradefeedback.com i'd like to thank our members to support us with upgrade plus this week we're going

01:27:21   to decide who the california bear trophy winner is in upgrade plus um you can find us on youtube

01:27:27   there'll be a lovely youtube version of this show which it's it may be a little later than usual but

01:27:31   it will be beautiful because apple has supplied us with uh just a scene at mls games and major league

01:27:37   baseball games an array shot on iphone of iphones yeah final cut camera i think it's great shot on

01:27:43   iphone that's us right so i would actually like to give a quick thank you to there's lots of people

01:27:48   here right now so many people here and i would like to thank everyone at apple park who helped make this

01:27:53   episode of reality because otherwise i do not know how we would have made an episode today

01:27:57   um i want to thank our sponsors again keep us squarespace and factor

01:28:01   until next time jason snell say goodbye goodbye mike early