339: Burned Like Books
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comfortable number 349 februari 2017
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welcome back everybody to be
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uncomfortable i'm your host Jason still
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and this episode is going to be about
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two books you may have been assigned in
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school maybe maybe not
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and they have become more interesting
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and relevant lately and I believe in
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fact copies of one are reportedly sold
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out in many bookstores whatever
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bookstore still remain in the United
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States so we're going to talk about
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george orwell's 1984 and Ray Bradbury's
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Fahrenheit 451 two things you know the
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theme here of course is works with
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numbers in them that's great
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clearly so join me i mentioned reading
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them in school who better to have
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discussed these commonly assigned works
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then the hook very host of sophomore lit
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John McCoy hello hello I want you know I
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don't even own a parlor wall
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alright well you know ignorance is
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strength freedom is slavery Scott
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mcnulty that's double plus good to be
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here Jason David jail or we have always
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been at war with Eastasia that this is
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true I i guess a it was kind of grim in
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high school because we had our english
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class in room 101 ouch that's brutal and
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Erica and sign is here you might as well
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wait a second now that haha i think i
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will just go ahead and johanna down the
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memory hole
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no don'tdon't you got memory hole after
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reading these books Jason you felt like
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you didn't need to just jump down the
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memory hole well yeah man we are on fire
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tonight
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no it's uh let's erase that and make
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sure it has never happened
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yeah yeah that was undergoing that
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wasn't good good so let's start with
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fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury why don't
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we start there before we move on to or
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well these were both published a 44-41
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published in nineteen fifty three ninety
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four was published in 1949 so both
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post-war fairly quickly post-war
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dystopian visions often assigned in
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school like I said along with the may be
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brave new world you can tune him to like
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an hour and a half of John and I talking
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about brave new world a sophomore lid we
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covered that one who is a weird one
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um about regrets a lot of credit mean
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he's written so many different kinds of
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works and he always gets credit for
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being very kind of lyrical writer
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beautiful writer it is prose style is is
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remarkable and i was struck I read
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fahrenheit 451 at some point but I feel
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like I probably retained none of it so
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revisiting it now was kind of fun but I
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was also struck by the fact that it was
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not it was not at all what I expected
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and although i did at several points
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stop and appreciate how how much effort
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was being put into the into the
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pro-style when it would where everybody
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else is kind of impressions with her of
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fahrenheit 451 John did you read this
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first live with this
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yes this was actually I think maybe my
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third or fourth episode so I read this
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about a year ago I I have to say I'm a
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fan of bradbery's pro-style but this
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this seems like kind of early days to me
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like he's he's finding his way along
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this he famously wrote this book at
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night on a typewriter in a college
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university because he didn't have a
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typewriter of his own and it really does
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feel kind of like a guy out to prove
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himself to me and I think there's a lot
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of really beautiful stuff in here
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there's a lot of stuff in here that also
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seems to me like he's approaching with a
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bit of a chip on his shoulder because
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he likes to kind of yeah i'll get into
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this later but Bradbury strikes me as
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someone who wants to kind of show off a
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little bit of what he knows you know by
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pulling out
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cicero and pulling out matthew arnold
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and stuff i think but i but I i like it
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i thought that there were passages that
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were just beautiful and strange III this
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time reading through i really loved the
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depiction of the Hound which doesn't
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really pay off in in any major way in
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just how does this ever-present threat
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but just the idea this crazy biomorphic
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robot that makes no sense at all
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I i like that i like it only one
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Bradbury doesn't even try to make sense
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got worried about you
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well I read this book many years ago and
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of course remember nothing about it now
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especially if i had read it last year I
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wouldn't remember anything about it
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let's be honest except of course the
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whole lido with a bird books he's a
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firebender and they burn books that i
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remembered so I didn't remember that it
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was broken up into three sections i
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didn't i didn't remember the Hound
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though that would stick out in my mind
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as well but i really like it I mean I
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thought that it was striking you know
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the chat the part that struck me the
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most is when what's-his-name on tog
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explains or or his boss explains baby
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explains to to Montague why they burn
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the books and you know it wasn't a law
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it was just that you know people we're
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just looking for faster entertainment
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and filling up their minds with with
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nonsense and that just got me to
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thinking about Twitter and then I got
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stop reading and you can burn Twitter
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unfortunately can't do that i've i've
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tried many times to set your computer on
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that's right it's not that right erica
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was your experience with fahrenheit 451
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I had never read either one of these
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books before actually I didn't have to
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read them in school and I thought maybe
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I tried reading Fahrenheit 451
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previously and
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didn't get through it because I just
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didn't like it but if that's the case
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then I really forgot everything about it
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because I didn't remember anything
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reading this I mean the only thing I
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knew was the look you know 451 in
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burning books like that was that was it
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I didn't even know the fireman thing so
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that was that was all new to me and I i
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agree with John that the the pros is is
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beautiful but honestly book really kind
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of angered me because it very much seem
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like oh he's coming from a place where
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oh you know people people who like pop
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culture and people who like you know a
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literature but looks you know they're
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going to be the downfall of us all like
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I'm like that's rich coming from a guy
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who's known for science fiction which I
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mean my favorite genre in the world but
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has been you know throughout history
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kind of looked and looked down upon
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so I was just like where do you get off
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dude and that sort of colored the entire
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experience for me
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well I know speed slight spoiler here
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for my view of it I had a very similar
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reaction to yours Erica idea
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David what are your initial sort of
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fahrenheit 451 reactions
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yeah that this was another one that we
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had you know that hundreds of copies
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sitting around in high school and you'd
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see them from the various English
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classes because we had the big open
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space classrooms with like three classes
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once it was like you tons of storage and
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it was one that i wanted to read and and
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our english classes never read them
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it was really weird i never got to read
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either one of these in high school
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except by choice and so I did I think I
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did them senior year just for kicks and
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coming back to it now I i remember the
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time I had read a lot of Bradbury and
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this really stood out as very different
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from a lot of what he was writing at the
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time and but it's the only thing of
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those early like you know early fifties
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Bradbury that that's stuck in my head
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and I don't know why cause I haven't
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come back to the other Bradbury which
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that might be part of it to the only
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Bradbury I had to read in school was a
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Martian Chronicles so
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oh nice not quite the same thing and I
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really enjoyed that
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that was a long time ago the only one
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that we got for street with something
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wicked this way comes partly because
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they just wanted to show us the movie
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yeah there's a lot of what we got movies
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but yeah I i really had this made an
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impression on me twenties so many years
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ago and so I had forgotten a lot of it
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but there were bits and pieces and
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images that as soon as i got them i
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could be no almost recite the next page
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with it which was kind of interesting
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yeah I my memory of this is is like I
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said zero i know i read it and and I
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remember this is what it's like for
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Scott all the time I realize it's not
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always like that for me but condition
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yes I i know i I'm I'm walk i walked a
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mile i read a book in your shoes I got
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no that's why i usually comfortable put
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on choose to read a book but in this
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case I did and a yeah i think the the
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opening is especially lyrical and I had
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that moment you know it was a two-stage
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thing with the first stages so here is a
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writer who is going to show off right i
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mean i guess you could see it and then I
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was like he's pretty good at it right
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now is the next step was like like this
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the way that this book starts it feels
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very much like I'm just gonna I'm gonna
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impress you with my prose a little bit
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and he does yeah but and there are
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moments throughout that I i would look
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at it and be like okay you know I see
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his skill at this but I was struck by
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the same thing erica was and if you look
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at Bradbury statements about Fahrenheit
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this is really interesting so we lumped
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the this these two books together and
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there is this mid-twentieth-century
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books that are against totalitarianism
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and censorship and other other kind of
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similarly terrible things and they get
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lumped together and i find it funny
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because having read fahrenheit 451 and
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then seeing that bread for himself
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admits this I feel like they kind of
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don't fit because fahrenheit 451 to me
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feels very much like it's about it's a
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satire about how if people don't read
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the world will be crappy not that
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totalitarian
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governments will come and keep people
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from reading in order to have them beam
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you know how in order to exert their
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power over them here it's very much more
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like a kind of kind of elitist a
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snobbish turning you know it's an attack
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on television and popular culture in
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general and people don't read like they
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used to and leads the the society in
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fahrenheit 451 into these terrible
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places it's almost like the you know the
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the the censorship is a just comes out
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of the fact that nobody's reading
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anymore it's not because of the state
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and so I was kind of taken aback by that
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because that was not what i was
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expecting and I guess I also didn't
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particularly appreciate that message the
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underlying conflict me that's weird
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about this book is a Bradbury is warning
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against political correctness raisuli in
[TS]
00:11:29
◼
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a time before they had that language
[TS]
00:11:32
◼
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because he says the danger that people
[TS]
00:11:34
◼
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saw in books was that they were
[TS]
00:11:37
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contradictory that they confuse people
[TS]
00:11:39
◼
►
you know they hurt people's feelings
[TS]
00:11:41
◼
►
yep and the troubles people felt
[TS]
00:11:43
◼
►
marginalized people felt excluded by
[TS]
00:11:45
◼
►
great works of literature there weren't
[TS]
00:11:48
◼
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written to them or that said truths that
[TS]
00:11:50
◼
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they didn't agree with so culture had to
[TS]
00:11:52
◼
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be dumbed down and made polite and made
[TS]
00:11:55
◼
►
good for everybody and it's kinda spooky
[TS]
00:11:58
◼
►
when you have to see how that's actually
[TS]
00:12:00
◼
►
played out in the actual arena of how
[TS]
00:12:03
◼
►
political correctness gets used as a as
[TS]
00:12:05
◼
►
a casual
[TS]
00:12:06
◼
►
the other thing I would say is that it's
[TS]
00:12:08
◼
►
a very romantic book about the power of
[TS]
00:12:11
◼
►
words and it strikes strikes me that
[TS]
00:12:15
◼
►
that comes from the place that bribery
[TS]
00:12:18
◼
►
is coming from which is he's an
[TS]
00:12:19
◼
►
autodidact he's a guy who never went to
[TS]
00:12:23
◼
►
college but he wanted to show the world
[TS]
00:12:25
◼
►
he was an educated person and the the
[TS]
00:12:29
◼
►
thing that I think is so funny is the
[TS]
00:12:31
◼
►
scene where he starts reading poetry to
[TS]
00:12:34
◼
►
his wife milled at Mildred and her
[TS]
00:12:37
◼
►
friends to try and show them what has
[TS]
00:12:39
◼
►
been lost the unplug their screen right
[TS]
00:12:41
◼
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right and the poem he chooses is matthew
[TS]
00:12:44
◼
►
arnold Dover Beach now this is the
[TS]
00:12:47
◼
►
this is I'm a great fan of people just
[TS]
00:12:50
◼
►
reading literature and and you know
[TS]
00:12:53
◼
►
to hell with whether you know where it
[TS]
00:12:54
◼
►
comes from go ahead and read it and see
[TS]
00:12:56
◼
►
if you can connect with it but matthew
[TS]
00:12:57
◼
►
arnold is not something you just pick up
[TS]
00:12:59
◼
►
and have got a reaction to you know it's
[TS]
00:13:03
◼
►
like I keep that in my wallet come on
[TS]
00:13:07
◼
►
and if you've never experienced anything
[TS]
00:13:08
◼
►
remotely like that before why would
[TS]
00:13:10
◼
►
those words in that order make you
[TS]
00:13:12
◼
►
suddenly break down and cry i just did
[TS]
00:13:14
◼
►
not buy head for a second yet maybe if
[TS]
00:13:17
◼
►
there if there were a poem that would
[TS]
00:13:19
◼
►
make me break down and cry it is not
[TS]
00:13:20
◼
►
differ beach
[TS]
00:13:22
◼
►
no you're right and your age on it made
[TS]
00:13:24
◼
►
me feel icky to when I got to that point
[TS]
00:13:25
◼
►
because I mean basically what he says
[TS]
00:13:27
◼
►
and this may even be in there
[TS]
00:13:28
◼
►
specifically I can't I don't have a
[TS]
00:13:30
◼
►
something to quote here directly but
[TS]
00:13:32
◼
►
it's basically like well you know what
[TS]
00:13:34
◼
►
the problem was that you'd write a book
[TS]
00:13:35
◼
►
and the women would complain or you
[TS]
00:13:37
◼
►
write a book and the Negroes would
[TS]
00:13:38
◼
►
complain and so they had to make these
[TS]
00:13:40
◼
►
dumb books that nobody complained about
[TS]
00:13:41
◼
►
in that ruined everything i'm like yeah
[TS]
00:13:43
◼
►
I that is not a good
[TS]
00:13:45
◼
►
no no no I mean if it's just for being a
[TS]
00:13:49
◼
►
guy who is thinks he's so smart
[TS]
00:13:51
◼
►
the the idea that that the solution to
[TS]
00:13:53
◼
►
that is to write books that are more and
[TS]
00:13:56
◼
►
more you know bland is ridiculous I mean
[TS]
00:14:00
◼
►
I think it's become clear in this day
[TS]
00:14:02
◼
►
and age of the the answer to that is if
[TS]
00:14:05
◼
►
more books by all kinds of different
[TS]
00:14:07
◼
►
people it be
[TS]
00:14:08
◼
►
I love the idea why i hate i'm using
[TS]
00:14:11
◼
►
loving quotes that the idea that his his
[TS]
00:14:14
◼
►
thought is that yes it's it's the you
[TS]
00:14:15
◼
►
know it's the white men that should be
[TS]
00:14:17
◼
►
producing all of these books and because
[TS]
00:14:20
◼
►
of that we need to think about the
[TS]
00:14:22
◼
►
minorities that was that just kept
[TS]
00:14:24
◼
►
coming up over and over again we need to
[TS]
00:14:25
◼
►
think about it already is right and give
[TS]
00:14:27
◼
►
basically he's saying we need to give
[TS]
00:14:30
◼
►
them things that are not going to upset
[TS]
00:14:33
◼
►
there's never any thought that all
[TS]
00:14:35
◼
►
perhaps these quote-unquote minorities I
[TS]
00:14:37
◼
►
mean women not exactly minority could be
[TS]
00:14:40
◼
►
producing content for themselves
[TS]
00:14:42
◼
►
producing things from their own point of
[TS]
00:14:44
◼
►
view that's that's just not something
[TS]
00:14:46
◼
►
that ever enters into his head as a
[TS]
00:14:48
◼
►
narrator of this book even though the
[TS]
00:14:50
◼
►
walls and by the way these are both
[TS]
00:14:52
◼
►
books with a with the feature
[TS]
00:14:54
◼
►
essentially television large television
[TS]
00:14:58
◼
►
as part of the premise with
[TS]
00:15:00
◼
►
which is kind of fun in fahrenheit 451
[TS]
00:15:02
◼
►
there are just walls that our television
[TS]
00:15:05
◼
►
screens and a guy Montag's wife is is a
[TS]
00:15:08
◼
►
getting on him about how she wants the
[TS]
00:15:10
◼
►
fourth wall to be a screen to so they'll
[TS]
00:15:12
◼
►
be it's kind of like virtual reality
[TS]
00:15:14
◼
►
that basically will be inside a box of
[TS]
00:15:17
◼
►
television and so the characters on the
[TS]
00:15:19
◼
►
shows are watching will be all around
[TS]
00:15:20
◼
►
them and so as a as a satire of you know
[TS]
00:15:26
◼
►
almost like reality TV and all that I I
[TS]
00:15:29
◼
►
can see it i'm not sure if I'm like
[TS]
00:15:31
◼
►
totally behind it but i was i was struck
[TS]
00:15:33
◼
►
by the fact that it what it's not it is
[TS]
00:15:36
◼
►
it's politics are very different from
[TS]
00:15:38
◼
►
something like 1984 it's politics are
[TS]
00:15:41
◼
►
yes a celebration of writing and
[TS]
00:15:43
◼
►
decrying about of a kind of a coarsening
[TS]
00:15:46
◼
►
culture that does not appreciate great
[TS]
00:15:48
◼
►
art which is not at all the same kind of
[TS]
00:15:52
◼
►
story is something that you get in 94 or
[TS]
00:15:54
◼
►
something like brave new world and it's
[TS]
00:15:56
◼
►
it's also bad government overreach to I
[TS]
00:15:59
◼
►
mean this he was writing this after the
[TS]
00:16:01
◼
►
whole house of unemployed american path
[TS]
00:16:04
◼
►
house on American Activities Committee
[TS]
00:16:06
◼
►
was going on and you know this was kind
[TS]
00:16:11
◼
►
of a reaction to that the the
[TS]
00:16:12
◼
►
anti-intellectualism of that and so so
[TS]
00:16:16
◼
►
yeah it's it's about the power of words
[TS]
00:16:19
◼
►
where 1984 a lot of your other dystopian
[TS]
00:16:22
◼
►
novels are about the crushing power of
[TS]
00:16:26
◼
►
words maybe or the the destruction of
[TS]
00:16:28
◼
►
the words whereas this is literally
[TS]
00:16:30
◼
►
destroying the books but the words will
[TS]
00:16:33
◼
►
save you on in both emotions these books
[TS]
00:16:35
◼
►
there are there are no illicit materials
[TS]
00:16:38
◼
►
that are found in and and red and that
[TS]
00:16:41
◼
►
you know there are there are acts of
[TS]
00:16:42
◼
►
rebellion and things like that they do
[TS]
00:16:44
◼
►
have they do definitely have things in
[TS]
00:16:45
◼
►
common and of course in this case in
[TS]
00:16:49
◼
►
both books actually it's a
[TS]
00:16:50
◼
►
representative it's a functionary in
[TS]
00:16:52
◼
►
this totalitarian society who it becomes
[TS]
00:16:55
◼
►
disaffected and partakes of the band
[TS]
00:16:58
◼
►
material i mean they do have things in
[TS]
00:17:00
◼
►
common even though they're coming from
[TS]
00:17:01
◼
►
pretty different sorts of places i think
[TS]
00:17:04
◼
►
Bradbury is still hopeful where Orwell
[TS]
00:17:07
◼
►
is absolutely not no it's debatable
[TS]
00:17:10
◼
►
there might be a little help there but
[TS]
00:17:11
◼
►
we'll get we'll get to that the other
[TS]
00:17:13
◼
►
thing that's funny about this book for
[TS]
00:17:14
◼
►
me and it struck me reading through both
[TS]
00:17:17
◼
►
times is there's there's a lot of stuff
[TS]
00:17:19
◼
►
that's just kind of tacked on a because
[TS]
00:17:23
◼
►
Bradbury I don't think kind of could
[TS]
00:17:25
◼
►
figure out what he wanted to do the
[TS]
00:17:28
◼
►
whole into this book is if focuses on
[TS]
00:17:30
◼
►
the fact that there's been rumors of war
[TS]
00:17:33
◼
►
going on throughout the entire book they
[TS]
00:17:35
◼
►
they just keep handing a war happening
[TS]
00:17:37
◼
►
war happening and then suddenly the city
[TS]
00:17:39
◼
►
that he's in has just blown up and
[TS]
00:17:41
◼
►
they're like oh well we guess we better
[TS]
00:17:43
◼
►
go back and rebuild everything of a kind
[TS]
00:17:45
◼
►
of trash back into the civilian it's
[TS]
00:17:47
◼
►
sort of like where did that come from
[TS]
00:17:50
◼
►
if the end is really weird like it
[TS]
00:17:52
◼
►
becomes a chase scene sort of and then
[TS]
00:17:56
◼
►
there's the he finds the like the hobo
[TS]
00:17:58
◼
►
camp of college professors and then the
[TS]
00:18:02
◼
►
city gets nuked and the end
[TS]
00:18:05
◼
►
yeah it's like that's the happy ending
[TS]
00:18:08
◼
►
yeah the the happy ending is the fact
[TS]
00:18:09
◼
►
that civilization has just been doomed
[TS]
00:18:11
◼
►
and now we can rebuild it in and not
[TS]
00:18:15
◼
►
internet in a new way in the old way
[TS]
00:18:17
◼
►
that's right well the stupid people are
[TS]
00:18:19
◼
►
in the city and there's I so that's it
[TS]
00:18:22
◼
►
burned like books exactly as they should
[TS]
00:18:25
◼
►
be and you know Orwell was writing a
[TS]
00:18:28
◼
►
straight novel where is Bradbury's
[TS]
00:18:30
◼
►
reading pulp stories in the fellas and
[TS]
00:18:32
◼
►
then threading them together and that's
[TS]
00:18:35
◼
►
part of why this is in parts and part of
[TS]
00:18:37
◼
►
why it's a little disjointed and put
[TS]
00:18:39
◼
►
away just start suddenly becomes a chase
[TS]
00:18:41
◼
►
and then suddenly ends it's like oh I
[TS]
00:18:43
◼
►
hit I hit my number where the editor
[TS]
00:18:45
◼
►
said it was good and that's it and he
[TS]
00:18:47
◼
►
just kind of left to reach my workout
[TS]
00:18:48
◼
►
i'm just thinking of the parallels now
[TS]
00:18:50
◼
►
which I didn't really think before
[TS]
00:18:51
◼
►
because in addition to him being a
[TS]
00:18:53
◼
►
functionary you've got his his a boss
[TS]
00:18:55
◼
►
who basically kind of like lets him in
[TS]
00:18:58
◼
►
on the secrets and says it's okay and
[TS]
00:19:00
◼
►
you know in this case Montague boss says
[TS]
00:19:03
◼
►
you know everything happens every
[TS]
00:19:04
◼
►
fireman you just bring the book back you
[TS]
00:19:06
◼
►
get 24 hours it's not a big deal you
[TS]
00:19:09
◼
►
know we'll we'll make it work and that
[TS]
00:19:10
◼
►
that's similar to a point to what
[TS]
00:19:13
◼
►
happens in 1984 the idea that there i
[TS]
00:19:16
◼
►
mean it is a clever like elevator pitch
[TS]
00:19:20
◼
►
which is in the future there are firemen
[TS]
00:19:22
◼
►
but they start fire
[TS]
00:19:24
◼
►
that's right that's right that's that's
[TS]
00:19:26
◼
►
clever and he's and he's troubled and
[TS]
00:19:28
◼
►
the Hound is an interesting character
[TS]
00:19:29
◼
►
there's a lot of there's a lot of
[TS]
00:19:30
◼
►
interesting stuff here the big screens
[TS]
00:19:32
◼
►
and the the the the people who are
[TS]
00:19:34
◼
►
obsessed with with television
[TS]
00:19:37
◼
►
essentially although they're in Eric I'm
[TS]
00:19:39
◼
►
sure that you have similar feelings to
[TS]
00:19:41
◼
►
me it's like it is a very gendered
[TS]
00:19:43
◼
►
portrayal it is
[TS]
00:19:44
◼
►
oh the women with their soap operas are
[TS]
00:19:46
◼
►
nattering on and they're so annoying and
[TS]
00:19:48
◼
►
it's it you know it's not it's it's it's
[TS]
00:19:51
◼
►
the women who are seen as as kind of
[TS]
00:19:53
◼
►
throwing away their time on the on their
[TS]
00:19:55
◼
►
on their stories
[TS]
00:19:56
◼
►
yeah every single woman in the entire
[TS]
00:19:58
◼
►
story is is that basically and then the
[TS]
00:20:02
◼
►
men are either the firemen or the old
[TS]
00:20:05
◼
►
guy who invents this magical machine and
[TS]
00:20:08
◼
►
and loves books or a whole bunch of a
[TS]
00:20:10
◼
►
hobo college professors I don't remember
[TS]
00:20:12
◼
►
any women being in that group yeah other
[TS]
00:20:14
◼
►
than Clarice is the only exception right
[TS]
00:20:16
◼
►
who who is the young woman who you talk
[TS]
00:20:19
◼
►
to him in both novels though it's a
[TS]
00:20:21
◼
►
woman who's going to save you know the
[TS]
00:20:23
◼
►
or or at least lift the spirits of the
[TS]
00:20:26
◼
►
main character Clarice and Julia are
[TS]
00:20:28
◼
►
parallel rhesus is really i mean i hate
[TS]
00:20:30
◼
►
to use the word you know Matt Pixie
[TS]
00:20:33
◼
►
dream girl but please is ambiguous
[TS]
00:20:34
◼
►
exactly she asleep yeah prototype which
[TS]
00:20:38
◼
►
is why I didn't quit her with women
[TS]
00:20:40
◼
►
because she's a girl for sure Julia
[TS]
00:20:42
◼
►
kinda is too will get there but I mean
[TS]
00:20:44
◼
►
they're both kinda like that but yeah I
[TS]
00:20:45
◼
►
mean they're not Katniss or anything if
[TS]
00:20:47
◼
►
you see the movie day is Truffaut makes
[TS]
00:20:51
◼
►
a couple of really good choices and one
[TS]
00:20:53
◼
►
of them is he makes Clarice like 20 in
[TS]
00:20:56
◼
►
her twenties she's a she's a
[TS]
00:20:58
◼
►
schoolteacher and so that takes away a
[TS]
00:21:00
◼
►
lot of kind of goofiness of Montag's
[TS]
00:21:03
◼
►
infatuation with this teen girl
[TS]
00:21:05
◼
►
the other thing that did Truffaut does
[TS]
00:21:08
◼
►
is at the end of the book when montage
[TS]
00:21:11
◼
►
makes it to the society of people who
[TS]
00:21:14
◼
►
memorized the books the people they're
[TS]
00:21:16
◼
►
actually sit there and memorize the
[TS]
00:21:18
◼
►
books there's a wonderful sequence of
[TS]
00:21:20
◼
►
the end of the movie where you see these
[TS]
00:21:21
◼
►
people repeating the words of great
[TS]
00:21:23
◼
►
literature out loud and they're trying
[TS]
00:21:25
◼
►
to commit this to memory and it-it-it
[TS]
00:21:28
◼
►
seen as an arduous and a very precarious
[TS]
00:21:30
◼
►
task you can you feel like oh any second
[TS]
00:21:33
◼
►
they're going to make a mistake
[TS]
00:21:35
◼
►
you know Hamlet is going to suddenly
[TS]
00:21:36
◼
►
become hamblett or something and it but
[TS]
00:21:40
◼
►
but in the book it's all kind of like
[TS]
00:21:42
◼
►
waved away like they say we've we've
[TS]
00:21:44
◼
►
discovered a magical way to make people
[TS]
00:21:46
◼
►
memorize books
[TS]
00:21:47
◼
►
yeah I guess he's trying to get to like
[TS]
00:21:49
◼
►
all tradition and connect that to books
[TS]
00:21:51
◼
►
and say that this is all part of this
[TS]
00:21:53
◼
►
long chain in human society but you know
[TS]
00:21:55
◼
►
the irony here is if you go back to
[TS]
00:21:57
◼
►
ancient sources the ancient Greeks were
[TS]
00:22:00
◼
►
very distrustful of people starting to
[TS]
00:22:02
◼
►
learn to write because they said now
[TS]
00:22:04
◼
►
you're gonna lose your memory and that's
[TS]
00:22:06
◼
►
terrible you know we're going like the
[TS]
00:22:07
◼
►
idea of people writing down Homer
[TS]
00:22:09
◼
►
because before then people memorize
[TS]
00:22:11
◼
►
Homer I am kinda down on this but there
[TS]
00:22:13
◼
►
are some moments in here that are pretty
[TS]
00:22:15
◼
►
spectacular and the one that really
[TS]
00:22:16
◼
►
worked for me is mon togs wife's
[TS]
00:22:19
◼
►
attempted suicide because it's told so
[TS]
00:22:23
◼
►
matter-of-factly and and and she just so
[TS]
00:22:27
◼
►
she swallowed all the pills again and he
[TS]
00:22:29
◼
►
called someone and they basically said
[TS]
00:22:30
◼
►
like plumbers to the house to pump her
[TS]
00:22:34
◼
►
stomach and layer down she doesn't get
[TS]
00:22:36
◼
►
taken away and then the next day she
[TS]
00:22:38
◼
►
doesn't even remember or think about it
[TS]
00:22:40
◼
►
and you get the sense that this is
[TS]
00:22:42
◼
►
something that she just she does and I
[TS]
00:22:44
◼
►
what I like about that is not only is it
[TS]
00:22:45
◼
►
super creepy but there's this
[TS]
00:22:47
◼
►
undercurrent that like these people are
[TS]
00:22:49
◼
►
miserable but won't let themselves
[TS]
00:22:51
◼
►
believe they're miserable and their
[TS]
00:22:53
◼
►
society is very helpful in not letting
[TS]
00:22:55
◼
►
them die so they're just sort of stuck
[TS]
00:22:57
◼
►
forever in this
[TS]
00:22:58
◼
►
yeah like the plumber guys are like you
[TS]
00:23:00
◼
►
know we've got three more calls like
[TS]
00:23:01
◼
►
this we gotta go buddy it's not just her
[TS]
00:23:03
◼
►
and then when he says what happens if
[TS]
00:23:05
◼
►
she doesn't get any better and he's
[TS]
00:23:07
◼
►
there i will just call us again will
[TS]
00:23:08
◼
►
show up again
[TS]
00:23:09
◼
►
yeah yeah so weird thats that really
[TS]
00:23:12
◼
►
stuck with me that was a that was a a
[TS]
00:23:14
◼
►
nice creepy moment of light because you
[TS]
00:23:16
◼
►
know on the surface it is this sort of
[TS]
00:23:18
◼
►
Sonny gave Sonny scene and then but
[TS]
00:23:22
◼
►
beneath the surface it's just like oh
[TS]
00:23:23
◼
►
yeah she tried to kill herself again
[TS]
00:23:26
◼
►
will you know just call the guys and
[TS]
00:23:27
◼
►
we'll fix it up until next time to his
[TS]
00:23:30
◼
►
credit that was that was one of the
[TS]
00:23:31
◼
►
moments that I enjoyed the most pros
[TS]
00:23:34
◼
►
wise because that is one of the first
[TS]
00:23:36
◼
►
times that we experience the jets flying
[TS]
00:23:37
◼
►
overhead as well right you know he
[TS]
00:23:39
◼
►
realizes when his wife is done at the
[TS]
00:23:41
◼
►
same time like you know the sky is split
[TS]
00:23:43
◼
►
by this the scream of a jacket or
[TS]
00:23:45
◼
►
whatever it is and
[TS]
00:23:46
◼
►
it was it was it was a beautiful moment
[TS]
00:23:48
◼
►
in a lot of ways and then and then
[TS]
00:23:50
◼
►
immediately went right back to being
[TS]
00:23:52
◼
►
completely matter of fact and it's just
[TS]
00:23:54
◼
►
these guys with their weird snake to to
[TS]
00:23:56
◼
►
pump her stomach
[TS]
00:23:57
◼
►
the thing I like the best was when favor
[TS]
00:23:59
◼
►
spent like three pages explaining to
[TS]
00:24:02
◼
►
Montague this exciting little earpiece
[TS]
00:24:04
◼
►
he was going to give him because you
[TS]
00:24:06
◼
►
because Montague was so blown away by
[TS]
00:24:09
◼
►
the idea that there was this radio
[TS]
00:24:11
◼
►
receiver that was going to stick into
[TS]
00:24:12
◼
►
his ear and he lives in a world where
[TS]
00:24:14
◼
►
they have freaking the hounds running
[TS]
00:24:16
◼
►
around the place but this is what blows
[TS]
00:24:19
◼
►
him away
[TS]
00:24:20
◼
►
yeah it's weird it's a weird book there
[TS]
00:24:22
◼
►
there there are things that i like but
[TS]
00:24:24
◼
►
um well it's not sort of what i was
[TS]
00:24:26
◼
►
expecting and I i don't think i would
[TS]
00:24:29
◼
►
say that I i like the name on tagged
[TS]
00:24:31
◼
►
isn't even like he's barely a character
[TS]
00:24:33
◼
►
I mean we did we get his inner life but
[TS]
00:24:36
◼
►
it didn't feel very lively which I guess
[TS]
00:24:38
◼
►
is kind of part of the point because you
[TS]
00:24:40
◼
►
know he's been downtrodden by his
[TS]
00:24:42
◼
►
society but I feel like instead of you
[TS]
00:24:46
◼
►
as his awakening into understanding that
[TS]
00:24:48
◼
►
no books are important instead of that
[TS]
00:24:50
◼
►
making him more interesting what it
[TS]
00:24:54
◼
►
actually was the opposite i got more and
[TS]
00:24:56
◼
►
more annoyed with him as his thinks when
[TS]
00:24:58
◼
►
I was just like I don't care about you I
[TS]
00:25:01
◼
►
don't care about the things that you
[TS]
00:25:02
◼
►
think I'd I was more interested in favor
[TS]
00:25:05
◼
►
like I wanted to see what he was gonna
[TS]
00:25:07
◼
►
do but right now is just off to st.
[TS]
00:25:08
◼
►
Louis or whatever and we didn't get to
[TS]
00:25:10
◼
►
watch it is i mean it is a weird I guess
[TS]
00:25:13
◼
►
it goes hand-in-hand with bribery's of
[TS]
00:25:15
◼
►
take on this being a cultural kind of
[TS]
00:25:18
◼
►
degradation that happens when society
[TS]
00:25:20
◼
►
becomes disconnected from you know art
[TS]
00:25:24
◼
►
and other things that are the roots of
[TS]
00:25:25
◼
►
society and so it just becomes this
[TS]
00:25:27
◼
►
materialistic you know it's just it's
[TS]
00:25:31
◼
►
just fast cars and everybody's violent
[TS]
00:25:34
◼
►
and that's all that that's all that is
[TS]
00:25:35
◼
►
in the society is cars and and talking
[TS]
00:25:37
◼
►
to your TV's in every single bribery
[TS]
00:25:39
◼
►
short story someone dies
[TS]
00:25:41
◼
►
I don't know what he's complaining about
[TS]
00:25:43
◼
►
I mean he's the guy everyone who writes
[TS]
00:25:45
◼
►
who's really running violator every
[TS]
00:25:48
◼
►
yeah finances inside us all the only
[TS]
00:25:51
◼
►
sort of the actual structure that you
[TS]
00:25:55
◼
►
get about society is is the fireman like
[TS]
00:25:57
◼
►
you don't hear a whole lot more about
[TS]
00:25:59
◼
►
about other stuff you know you got the
[TS]
00:26:00
◼
►
hound and the other police sort of
[TS]
00:26:02
◼
►
chasing him but it it's implied that
[TS]
00:26:05
◼
►
it's not a big deal to just run somebody
[TS]
00:26:07
◼
►
over with a car because if somebody in a
[TS]
00:26:09
◼
►
car turns around and to try to take a
[TS]
00:26:11
◼
►
second run and Montague's he's trying to
[TS]
00:26:13
◼
►
get away because they missing the first
[TS]
00:26:15
◼
►
time so like they in and being shot is
[TS]
00:26:18
◼
►
it's not a big deal because that happens
[TS]
00:26:19
◼
►
to a bunch of people in the high school
[TS]
00:26:21
◼
►
so it seems like there's probably not
[TS]
00:26:24
◼
►
not a whole lot in the way of
[TS]
00:26:26
◼
►
consequences for that sort of thing and
[TS]
00:26:28
◼
►
then somewhere toward the end you get
[TS]
00:26:30
◼
►
him or still one of the characters
[TS]
00:26:32
◼
►
talking about how how this must be why
[TS]
00:26:36
◼
►
other countries like outside of of their
[TS]
00:26:39
◼
►
country hate them so much and that was
[TS]
00:26:41
◼
►
one of the things that really made me
[TS]
00:26:42
◼
►
think about the United States of today
[TS]
00:26:44
◼
►
because I having since i moved to Canada
[TS]
00:26:48
◼
►
I've realized that the sort of i want to
[TS]
00:26:51
◼
►
say anti-american but just like home
[TS]
00:26:53
◼
►
OMG America sentiment is but even
[TS]
00:26:57
◼
►
stronger than I thought it was living in
[TS]
00:26:59
◼
►
the States
[TS]
00:27:00
◼
►
well I I still maintain that it is good
[TS]
00:27:03
◼
►
book i liked it mostly because i think
[TS]
00:27:05
◼
►
it appeals to my inner elitism and I
[TS]
00:27:08
◼
►
think that more people should read books
[TS]
00:27:10
◼
►
about has bad it is surely this out but
[TS]
00:27:13
◼
►
it looks like you're gonna let your
[TS]
00:27:15
◼
►
shiny gold flag shine don't hide your
[TS]
00:27:20
◼
►
elitism under a bushel I I won't but you
[TS]
00:27:23
◼
►
know either there was a study that just
[TS]
00:27:24
◼
►
came out a little while ago that you
[TS]
00:27:26
◼
►
know american adults like some
[TS]
00:27:29
◼
►
ridiculous number have not read one book
[TS]
00:27:31
◼
►
in the last year and that just blows my
[TS]
00:27:33
◼
►
we have got to get political but we have
[TS]
00:27:35
◼
►
a president who just does not like to
[TS]
00:27:36
◼
►
read books which is struggling to meet I
[TS]
00:27:40
◼
►
just feel like it's important and Ray
[TS]
00:27:42
◼
►
Bradbury is writing to someone like me
[TS]
00:27:44
◼
►
who feels like you know for every decade
[TS]
00:27:47
◼
►
societies crumbling because not enough
[TS]
00:27:50
◼
►
people read it's a perennial problem
[TS]
00:27:51
◼
►
which I guess means it's not really a
[TS]
00:27:53
◼
►
problem
[TS]
00:27:54
◼
►
but I don't like it the incomparable is
[TS]
00:27:56
◼
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brought to you in part by Casper Casper
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00:28:00
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is an obsessively engineered mattress
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and shockingly fair price i've been
[TS]
00:28:05
◼
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sleeping on a Casper mattress for I'm
[TS]
00:28:08
◼
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gonna say a couple of years now and it
[TS]
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is great so much better than the
[TS]
00:28:11
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mattress i had before supportive memory
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00:28:15
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00:28:17
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00:28:19
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00:28:20
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that's about when i got mine i'm still
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very happy with it
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00:28:23
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try Casper for 100 nights risk-free in
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00:29:04
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alright let's let's talk let's go to the
[TS]
00:29:50
◼
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airstrip one and talk about nineteen
[TS]
00:29:54
◼
►
eighty-four George Orwell is classic I I
[TS]
00:30:01
◼
►
was telling my wife managed to never
[TS]
00:30:03
◼
►
read this book i guess like Erica and
[TS]
00:30:06
◼
►
she still has read it and I I
[TS]
00:30:08
◼
►
said to her in the past i said to her
[TS]
00:30:09
◼
►
again I i think it's worth a read
[TS]
00:30:12
◼
►
I think it is one of the great books of
[TS]
00:30:15
◼
►
the 20th century and I think there's a
[TS]
00:30:18
◼
►
lot of great stuff in it
[TS]
00:30:19
◼
►
I had no memory of it either other than
[TS]
00:30:21
◼
►
little flashes i read this too young i
[TS]
00:30:24
◼
►
would say I read this in 1984 but I was
[TS]
00:30:28
◼
►
in eighth grade then and I think that
[TS]
00:30:30
◼
►
that I could not understand a lot of the
[TS]
00:30:35
◼
►
stuff i think i could have used another
[TS]
00:30:36
◼
►
three or four years honestly and I would
[TS]
00:30:39
◼
►
have appreciated a much more but i
[TS]
00:30:41
◼
►
really appreciated going back as an
[TS]
00:30:42
◼
►
adult to read it
[TS]
00:30:43
◼
►
obviously this is set in a in a
[TS]
00:30:45
◼
►
dystopian future that is now past I like
[TS]
00:30:47
◼
►
that Star Trek does that a lot to its
[TS]
00:30:48
◼
►
great the eighties oh my god it's the
[TS]
00:30:51
◼
►
far future where uh where there's a
[TS]
00:30:53
◼
►
totality is it the eighties we don't
[TS]
00:30:55
◼
►
know he doesn't even know it probably is
[TS]
00:30:57
◼
►
like 84 85 but he doesn't really
[TS]
00:30:59
◼
►
actually even know what year it is it is
[TS]
00:31:01
◼
►
a totalitarian government in the
[TS]
00:31:03
◼
►
super-state one of three in the world of
[TS]
00:31:05
◼
►
Virginia and airstrip one is the former
[TS]
00:31:07
◼
►
great britain and he's in London winston
[TS]
00:31:10
◼
►
smith and he works for the the party the
[TS]
00:31:13
◼
►
English socialist party in stock and ma
[TS]
00:31:16
◼
►
he works for uh hehe is a redactor
[TS]
00:31:20
◼
►
essentially he revises old newspaper
[TS]
00:31:22
◼
►
articles to reflect whatever the current
[TS]
00:31:25
◼
►
political winds are and so if somebody
[TS]
00:31:30
◼
►
is made to disappear or if if they cut
[TS]
00:31:34
◼
►
the chocolate ration he might have to
[TS]
00:31:35
◼
►
rewrite articles to make them seem like
[TS]
00:31:38
◼
►
the chocolate ration was always that and
[TS]
00:31:40
◼
►
it wasn't cut or perhaps was so low that
[TS]
00:31:42
◼
►
that that the cut seems like a an
[TS]
00:31:44
◼
►
increase and that's his job and he's a
[TS]
00:31:47
◼
►
dissident and and doesn't really believe
[TS]
00:31:49
◼
►
in all of this and has carved out a
[TS]
00:31:50
◼
►
little hole in his apartment where he
[TS]
00:31:52
◼
►
cannot be seen by the ever-present
[TS]
00:31:54
◼
►
telescreens which our TV screens that
[TS]
00:31:55
◼
►
cannot be shut off and can look at you
[TS]
00:31:58
◼
►
two and which is very max headroom
[TS]
00:32:01
◼
►
actually uh yeah so that that's a that
[TS]
00:32:05
◼
►
is 1984 it is a it I really well
[TS]
00:32:09
◼
►
did I enjoy reading it isn't 1984 meant
[TS]
00:32:12
◼
►
to be enjoyed
[TS]
00:32:13
◼
►
I suspect not but I appreciated the the
[TS]
00:32:16
◼
►
work of it overall whatever whatever
[TS]
00:32:17
◼
►
else is history with this thing Erica
[TS]
00:32:20
◼
►
you knew
[TS]
00:32:21
◼
►
never read it before no i didnt the ID
[TS]
00:32:24
◼
►
this book was not one that was required
[TS]
00:32:26
◼
►
in for any of the classes that I like in
[TS]
00:32:29
◼
►
my school so it wasn't even around that
[TS]
00:32:31
◼
►
other classes were reading it I just
[TS]
00:32:32
◼
►
kind of knew of it because you know it's
[TS]
00:32:35
◼
►
been part of the part of society for so
[TS]
00:32:37
◼
►
long kind of slipped the phrase big
[TS]
00:32:40
◼
►
brother is watching is something that
[TS]
00:32:41
◼
►
churn even I I knew even before Big
[TS]
00:32:44
◼
►
Brother the reality TV show ya where
[TS]
00:32:47
◼
►
Bradbury shakes his fist somewhere
[TS]
00:32:49
◼
►
John reality baby thank you thank you
[TS]
00:32:52
◼
►
are well for for that show you know ya
[TS]
00:32:56
◼
►
but yeah so it was it was interesting to
[TS]
00:32:58
◼
►
watch you know I think if watch read huh
[TS]
00:33:00
◼
►
watch the pages was just why right but
[TS]
00:33:03
◼
►
the thing is i did watch the the John
[TS]
00:33:05
◼
►
Hurt version of the movie as well and
[TS]
00:33:07
◼
►
let's let's not talk about no yeah I i
[TS]
00:33:11
◼
►
do agree that it is a good book it is
[TS]
00:33:13
◼
►
not I I didn't enjoy it either but I
[TS]
00:33:17
◼
►
think I don't know when
[TS]
00:33:19
◼
►
laughs enjoy still weird word to use
[TS]
00:33:22
◼
►
because i think that it if you get
[TS]
00:33:26
◼
►
something out of it that sort of counts
[TS]
00:33:28
◼
►
as enjoyment on on some level and i'm
[TS]
00:33:31
◼
►
not even sure I got that out of it i
[TS]
00:33:32
◼
►
think it's a very well done book is
[TS]
00:33:34
◼
►
doing what it try it was trying to do
[TS]
00:33:36
◼
►
fairly solidly but it's not a thing that
[TS]
00:33:39
◼
►
I'm like I'm I guess I'm kind of glad i
[TS]
00:33:41
◼
►
read it once but but i don't know at
[TS]
00:33:44
◼
►
this point in history it was much more
[TS]
00:33:46
◼
►
difficult to read than i expected it to
[TS]
00:33:47
◼
►
me and I expected it to be difficult i
[TS]
00:33:49
◼
►
feel like there's a basic cultural
[TS]
00:33:51
◼
►
literacy though about it but there's so
[TS]
00:33:53
◼
►
much refers to it that knowing the
[TS]
00:33:56
◼
►
details of it i think is helpful in just
[TS]
00:33:58
◼
►
how people refer to it because it is it
[TS]
00:34:02
◼
►
is such a part of me has such a currency
[TS]
00:34:04
◼
►
and in so many different terms that we
[TS]
00:34:06
◼
►
use now I feel like it's got gain that
[TS]
00:34:08
◼
►
cultural status that like of the Mona
[TS]
00:34:10
◼
►
Lisa where you don't even you can't
[TS]
00:34:12
◼
►
experience the Mona Lisa you are just
[TS]
00:34:13
◼
►
experience the experience of CM the mona
[TS]
00:34:16
◼
►
lisa station so it's kind of like you
[TS]
00:34:17
◼
►
know you don't really need to read 1984
[TS]
00:34:19
◼
►
to reference 1984 understand i think
[TS]
00:34:22
◼
►
reading it makes it much better
[TS]
00:34:25
◼
►
whatever that means right you you
[TS]
00:34:27
◼
►
understand the full importance but i'm
[TS]
00:34:29
◼
►
sure that you should read the books you
[TS]
00:34:30
◼
►
should be doing that is my bold step
[TS]
00:34:32
◼
►
looks best when red is what you're
[TS]
00:34:34
◼
►
got it did you remember this book uh I
[TS]
00:34:38
◼
►
remember reading it I remember account
[TS]
00:34:41
◼
►
that I knew nothing of what happened i
[TS]
00:34:45
◼
►
remember the telescreens and big brother
[TS]
00:34:48
◼
►
always watching but that was about all i
[TS]
00:34:50
◼
►
read i remembered i remember too happy
[TS]
00:34:54
◼
►
ending and there's not a happy ending in
[TS]
00:34:55
◼
►
this book so I don't know where I came
[TS]
00:34:56
◼
►
from with that but I don't know he seems
[TS]
00:34:58
◼
►
pretty happy at the end he looked big
[TS]
00:35:01
◼
►
brother us it was great
[TS]
00:35:03
◼
►
it's a love story John what's your from
[TS]
00:35:06
◼
►
1984 experience
[TS]
00:35:08
◼
►
oh I I read this in high school I wasn't
[TS]
00:35:11
◼
►
it was assigned to me we had animal farm
[TS]
00:35:14
◼
►
assigned to us by red 1984 i was reading
[TS]
00:35:17
◼
►
a bunch of the air air how you mention
[TS]
00:35:20
◼
►
they vote in the early eighties for
[TS]
00:35:23
◼
►
these really grungy dystopias i think it
[TS]
00:35:27
◼
►
was something about the Reagan years era
[TS]
00:35:29
◼
►
that did that but i read this i read a
[TS]
00:35:32
◼
►
clockwork orange or red all these things
[TS]
00:35:34
◼
►
and at the time it seemed funnier to me
[TS]
00:35:38
◼
►
is it as a high school student i guess
[TS]
00:35:40
◼
►
here yeah I thought I was too cool for
[TS]
00:35:43
◼
►
school and kind of cynical as i read it
[TS]
00:35:45
◼
►
now it's just kind of unrelentingly
[TS]
00:35:48
◼
►
depressing and it's so it's so
[TS]
00:35:51
◼
►
oppressive and/or will makes this point
[TS]
00:35:55
◼
►
very early on and i think the other
[TS]
00:35:59
◼
►
thing that has happened in the time
[TS]
00:36:00
◼
►
since then as I've read a lot of
[TS]
00:36:02
◼
►
Orwell's essays and I think that he's a
[TS]
00:36:06
◼
►
better a serious than he is a novelist
[TS]
00:36:09
◼
►
and certainly a lot of the ideas that he
[TS]
00:36:11
◼
►
covers in 1984 are covered in his essay
[TS]
00:36:15
◼
►
politics in the English language which
[TS]
00:36:17
◼
►
is one of the greatest asset is written
[TS]
00:36:19
◼
►
in English the other greatest SI being
[TS]
00:36:22
◼
►
shooting an elephant which is also by
[TS]
00:36:24
◼
►
george orwell and-and-and there he's
[TS]
00:36:27
◼
►
allowed to be a little bit more direct a
[TS]
00:36:30
◼
►
little bit more
[TS]
00:36:30
◼
►
he's not playing with irony the way that
[TS]
00:36:33
◼
►
he is in this book and so it's a little
[TS]
00:36:35
◼
►
bit more
[TS]
00:36:37
◼
►
he's a little more decent to the reader
[TS]
00:36:39
◼
►
this is kind of I I agree
[TS]
00:36:42
◼
►
you can't judge a book on whether or not
[TS]
00:36:45
◼
►
you it brings you enjoyment in the sense
[TS]
00:36:47
◼
►
that you feel a thrill
[TS]
00:36:50
◼
►
there are certainly points to this book
[TS]
00:36:51
◼
►
where you feel chills or you profoundly
[TS]
00:36:56
◼
►
disturbed and there are profoundly
[TS]
00:36:59
◼
►
starkly beautiful images but there's
[TS]
00:37:04
◼
►
also a lot of that xserve expositional
[TS]
00:37:08
◼
►
writing where people spend a lot of time
[TS]
00:37:10
◼
►
saying as you know this this is the
[TS]
00:37:14
◼
►
society we live in
[TS]
00:37:15
◼
►
but let me explain it to you anyway let
[TS]
00:37:17
◼
►
me read you this book that explains
[TS]
00:37:19
◼
►
everything
[TS]
00:37:19
◼
►
see that that's something that you can
[TS]
00:37:20
◼
►
tell that he is an SAS and this actually
[TS]
00:37:23
◼
►
reminded me to of brave new world which
[TS]
00:37:24
◼
►
which john i read for sophomore lid on
[TS]
00:37:27
◼
►
74 you haven't done an episode about
[TS]
00:37:28
◼
►
that for sophomore let ya know it's
[TS]
00:37:31
◼
►
pretty striking while the iron is hot
[TS]
00:37:32
◼
►
you just read it you don't have to read
[TS]
00:37:34
◼
►
together on the both of those books
[TS]
00:37:37
◼
►
basically stopped for you to read
[TS]
00:37:39
◼
►
another work that is going to be quoted
[TS]
00:37:41
◼
►
at length and I always felt like that
[TS]
00:37:43
◼
►
was kind of a a cheap trick that that
[TS]
00:37:46
◼
►
it's basically like here's this book by
[TS]
00:37:50
◼
►
Manuel goldsteins you should read it and
[TS]
00:37:52
◼
►
then like we proceeded to read large
[TS]
00:37:54
◼
►
passenger but yes I was gonna say you
[TS]
00:37:56
◼
►
know I that Johnny I believe you that he
[TS]
00:37:59
◼
►
is a better SAS know but you know I've
[TS]
00:38:01
◼
►
never read any of his essays oh wait yes
[TS]
00:38:03
◼
►
I have this right it looks like you know
[TS]
00:38:06
◼
►
you know yeah and that was that stuff
[TS]
00:38:08
◼
►
when he's like okay as a novelist she's
[TS]
00:38:10
◼
►
like throwing up his hands like all
[TS]
00:38:11
◼
►
right I'm gonna have a marine SI and
[TS]
00:38:14
◼
►
here it is that was kind of the point
[TS]
00:38:16
◼
►
that I sort of just jumped off in this
[TS]
00:38:18
◼
►
now i really like the topic I ain't
[TS]
00:38:20
◼
►
enjoyed the beginning because i was sort
[TS]
00:38:22
◼
►
of you know feeling out the edges of
[TS]
00:38:24
◼
►
this world from the perspective of the
[TS]
00:38:27
◼
►
main character and I think thought that
[TS]
00:38:28
◼
►
was very skillfully done it was really
[TS]
00:38:31
◼
►
interesting to discover the way the
[TS]
00:38:33
◼
►
world worked piece by piece as it was
[TS]
00:38:36
◼
►
being revealed to us through the eyes of
[TS]
00:38:37
◼
►
this Porsche lobby character but as we
[TS]
00:38:41
◼
►
went on this Porsche lobby character
[TS]
00:38:43
◼
►
that kind of same as in Fahrenheit 451
[TS]
00:38:45
◼
►
I didn't really care that much about the
[TS]
00:38:49
◼
►
character and yes again i'm sure it was
[TS]
00:38:51
◼
►
it is a part of that world you don't
[TS]
00:38:53
◼
►
have all that much in her life because
[TS]
00:38:54
◼
►
you've been so stamped down from the
[TS]
00:38:56
◼
►
outside but it there was real
[TS]
00:38:59
◼
►
nothing once I've kind of gotten an idea
[TS]
00:39:02
◼
►
of the world he inhabited nothing that
[TS]
00:39:04
◼
►
sort of drew me to him and then we get
[TS]
00:39:07
◼
►
this female character who I'm excited by
[TS]
00:39:09
◼
►
it first and then realize oh no she's
[TS]
00:39:11
◼
►
not really treated hell that well either
[TS]
00:39:12
◼
►
from the point of view of the of the
[TS]
00:39:15
◼
►
writer she doesn't she doesn't care
[TS]
00:39:16
◼
►
about anything she wants to get laid
[TS]
00:39:18
◼
►
okay well so I just and then there's the
[TS]
00:39:21
◼
►
essay and at that point I was just like
[TS]
00:39:22
◼
►
I don't care anymore excusing the rest
[TS]
00:39:24
◼
►
of this sucker i can see both sides of
[TS]
00:39:26
◼
►
it right because yes on one level
[TS]
00:39:28
◼
►
she's just having sex with people but on
[TS]
00:39:30
◼
►
another level i would say this is her
[TS]
00:39:32
◼
►
act of rebellion against the state she's
[TS]
00:39:34
◼
►
forced to be in the anti-sex League you
[TS]
00:39:36
◼
►
know all these things and this is her
[TS]
00:39:38
◼
►
act of rebellion which was good i I
[TS]
00:39:40
◼
►
thought that was cool and then you know
[TS]
00:39:42
◼
►
it but then and then she falls in love
[TS]
00:39:44
◼
►
with him which I have mixed feelings
[TS]
00:39:45
◼
►
about you know love love can be great
[TS]
00:39:47
◼
►
but then that becomes her only defining
[TS]
00:39:50
◼
►
character characteristic for the rest of
[TS]
00:39:52
◼
►
the book she doesn't really care about
[TS]
00:39:54
◼
►
rebelling against Big Brother she's only
[TS]
00:39:56
◼
►
doing what she's doing
[TS]
00:39:57
◼
►
so that she can be close to the man that
[TS]
00:39:58
◼
►
she has fallen in love with after all
[TS]
00:40:01
◼
►
that sexy show so sharp edged up to the
[TS]
00:40:04
◼
►
up to that point and then she just kind
[TS]
00:40:06
◼
►
of recedes into the background right
[TS]
00:40:07
◼
►
after that you
[TS]
00:40:09
◼
►
yeah David I didn't give you a chance to
[TS]
00:40:11
◼
►
weigh in here
[TS]
00:40:13
◼
►
yeah I i actually had the commemorative
[TS]
00:40:15
◼
►
1984 edition right when the sort of
[TS]
00:40:18
◼
►
blocky chunky letter up lettering on the
[TS]
00:40:20
◼
►
cover when i read in 8th grade and and
[TS]
00:40:23
◼
►
but i but i never got through it until
[TS]
00:40:25
◼
►
1988-89 in senior year and yeah it
[TS]
00:40:32
◼
►
it reads really differently when your
[TS]
00:40:33
◼
►
teen because you know at that point you
[TS]
00:40:37
◼
►
know I'd been reading a lot of science
[TS]
00:40:38
◼
►
fiction but so I appreciate the world
[TS]
00:40:40
◼
►
building and you're kinda like all these
[TS]
00:40:43
◼
►
cool slogans oh that's a clever
[TS]
00:40:44
◼
►
combination of words no doublethink ya
[TS]
00:40:46
◼
►
ando mini true
[TS]
00:40:49
◼
►
whoo that's great and and then you start
[TS]
00:40:52
◼
►
getting into the the characters and the
[TS]
00:40:54
◼
►
story you're like okay that's you know
[TS]
00:40:56
◼
►
and then you hit the essay
[TS]
00:40:58
◼
►
yeah and now it's the you know the world
[TS]
00:41:02
◼
►
building is still very good but now you
[TS]
00:41:06
◼
►
see after 25 some 30 years
[TS]
00:41:11
◼
►
you see the the combinations of words
[TS]
00:41:14
◼
►
and the double think the inn in real
[TS]
00:41:17
◼
►
life and you're going oh that's not
[TS]
00:41:18
◼
►
really clever with world-building that's
[TS]
00:41:20
◼
►
actually happening
[TS]
00:41:21
◼
►
Oh God and it's much darker and more
[TS]
00:41:25
◼
►
depressing so I mean it i would say it
[TS]
00:41:28
◼
►
is a great book i can't say i like it
[TS]
00:41:31
◼
►
but it's a great book you have to you
[TS]
00:41:33
◼
►
should read it one of the nice things in
[TS]
00:41:35
◼
►
that a.m animal farm episode of
[TS]
00:41:37
◼
►
sophomore lid which is good i recommend
[TS]
00:41:39
◼
►
it to people it's a it's a really fun
[TS]
00:41:40
◼
►
episode
[TS]
00:41:41
◼
►
although John you and Elliot sort of
[TS]
00:41:44
◼
►
spent a lot of time like not talking
[TS]
00:41:46
◼
►
about the book before perfect talking
[TS]
00:41:48
◼
►
about the book but the point that I
[TS]
00:41:50
◼
►
think Elliot made in that episode is
[TS]
00:41:51
◼
►
george orwell eric blair was a socialist
[TS]
00:41:55
◼
►
but he was also waste a pretty strident
[TS]
00:41:57
◼
►
anti Stalinist and that a lot of his
[TS]
00:42:02
◼
►
work is commentary on you know it's not
[TS]
00:42:06
◼
►
just about like future peril it's about
[TS]
00:42:08
◼
►
the Soviet Union and about the way that
[TS]
00:42:10
◼
►
information is controlled in the Soviet
[TS]
00:42:12
◼
►
Union and so great you know that that is
[TS]
00:42:14
◼
►
you know some of what he's doing here is
[TS]
00:42:16
◼
►
not is not a warning about the future
[TS]
00:42:20
◼
►
it's a warning about his present and I
[TS]
00:42:23
◼
►
think that's kind of one interesting way
[TS]
00:42:25
◼
►
of looking at it also getting back to
[TS]
00:42:28
◼
►
him being an SAS yeah you can really
[TS]
00:42:30
◼
►
read this whole book as being somebody
[TS]
00:42:34
◼
►
who is really interested in the idea of
[TS]
00:42:37
◼
►
a new language that suppresses nuanced
[TS]
00:42:40
◼
►
and that you can control your society by
[TS]
00:42:42
◼
►
coming up with a new language and that
[TS]
00:42:44
◼
►
he kind of built a whole story around
[TS]
00:42:45
◼
►
that because at its core I think
[TS]
00:42:48
◼
►
sometimes the Newspeak is what this is
[TS]
00:42:51
◼
►
kind of about and the fact that it ends
[TS]
00:42:53
◼
►
with a lengthy essay about Newspeak that
[TS]
00:42:57
◼
►
is interestingly enough and this is the
[TS]
00:42:58
◼
►
glimmer of hope it is written kind of
[TS]
00:43:01
◼
►
from an in world perspective word is
[TS]
00:43:02
◼
►
referred to as something that happened
[TS]
00:43:04
◼
►
in the past but it's written standard
[TS]
00:43:06
◼
►
English so the suggestion is that in the
[TS]
00:43:09
◼
►
end this regime did fall and that
[TS]
00:43:12
◼
►
English standard English returned
[TS]
00:43:14
◼
►
because of that sa but I but you know
[TS]
00:43:18
◼
►
that aside it sort of feels to me like
[TS]
00:43:20
◼
►
the essay was really wanted to do
[TS]
00:43:23
◼
►
andrea was a way to explore those
[TS]
00:43:25
◼
►
concepts about what if we had you know
[TS]
00:43:28
◼
►
double plus good and I'm good and you
[TS]
00:43:30
◼
►
know I and and boiling the language down
[TS]
00:43:32
◼
►
to this tiny controlled set of words one
[TS]
00:43:35
◼
►
that was kind of thing at the time right
[TS]
00:43:37
◼
►
taking a thought experiment and building
[TS]
00:43:39
◼
►
it out and then turning it into a novel
[TS]
00:43:41
◼
►
and say okay what would we do in this
[TS]
00:43:44
◼
►
situation and and so it's not written
[TS]
00:43:46
◼
►
like like a prose craftsman like coming
[TS]
00:43:50
◼
►
up with a great plot and prose
[TS]
00:43:51
◼
►
everything it's it's how can we tell
[TS]
00:43:54
◼
►
this lesson through fiction and you know
[TS]
00:43:58
◼
►
the Inklings doodle did it a little bit
[TS]
00:44:00
◼
►
and r and then it a little bit
[TS]
00:44:04
◼
►
there's I mean there's literally like a
[TS]
00:44:05
◼
►
hundred and fifty page segment of Atlas
[TS]
00:44:07
◼
►
Shrugged that is a radio speech that
[TS]
00:44:09
◼
►
supposedly takes an hour and like no
[TS]
00:44:12
◼
►
that's about five days I i think that
[TS]
00:44:14
◼
►
it's worth reading this book simply for
[TS]
00:44:17
◼
►
this very reason because today we're so
[TS]
00:44:21
◼
►
steeped in server a post Raymond Carver
[TS]
00:44:24
◼
►
world where in the literary world at
[TS]
00:44:26
◼
►
least the the pinnacle of literature is
[TS]
00:44:30
◼
►
writing convincing characters and
[TS]
00:44:32
◼
►
writing convincing dialogue and having
[TS]
00:44:34
◼
►
this and run these moments that feel
[TS]
00:44:37
◼
►
real and we've got we've gotten kind of
[TS]
00:44:39
◼
►
so into that and we forgot that there
[TS]
00:44:41
◼
►
are other ways to write books and
[TS]
00:44:43
◼
►
certainly I think the mid-century
[TS]
00:44:45
◼
►
everyone was writing
[TS]
00:44:47
◼
►
ideabooks I mean with brave new world
[TS]
00:44:50
◼
►
was ideabook this is an idea but yeah a
[TS]
00:44:52
◼
►
lot of science fiction around this time
[TS]
00:44:54
◼
►
are ideabooks but a lot of major works
[TS]
00:44:56
◼
►
of literature are were ideabooks too i
[TS]
00:44:59
◼
►
think what's interesting when you when
[TS]
00:45:01
◼
►
you mentioned that Jason that the last
[TS]
00:45:03
◼
►
essay they're being written serve in
[TS]
00:45:06
◼
►
World the about the Newspeak it actually
[TS]
00:45:11
◼
►
reminded me why I was reading it through
[TS]
00:45:12
◼
►
of the fact the appendix to the
[TS]
00:45:15
◼
►
handmaid's tale which is also lets it
[TS]
00:45:18
◼
►
was sort of this ostensibly scholarly
[TS]
00:45:21
◼
►
look back on the book you've just read
[TS]
00:45:23
◼
►
and it kind of it has very strict a
[TS]
00:45:26
◼
►
strange effect where your kind of
[TS]
00:45:28
◼
►
invited to look at this whole book that
[TS]
00:45:30
◼
►
you've wrapped in now as well we don't
[TS]
00:45:32
◼
►
know whether this was true or not or
[TS]
00:45:33
◼
►
whether this was a work of propaganda
[TS]
00:45:36
◼
►
or what it was and up till now you've
[TS]
00:45:38
◼
►
been very deeply invested in the the
[TS]
00:45:41
◼
►
characters and and that's a lot of
[TS]
00:45:44
◼
►
people point to that ending of the book
[TS]
00:45:45
◼
►
is though it's something kind of a Miss
[TS]
00:45:48
◼
►
misstep almost i don't know i don't want
[TS]
00:45:51
◼
►
to read that book but it had that same
[TS]
00:45:54
◼
►
effect at the end of 94 of kind of
[TS]
00:45:58
◼
►
popping me out of this world and making
[TS]
00:46:00
◼
►
me look at everything as you know ideas
[TS]
00:46:05
◼
►
and stand-ins for you know Stalinism or
[TS]
00:46:08
◼
►
whatever it's funny you mentioned
[TS]
00:46:10
◼
►
margaret atwood right because one of the
[TS]
00:46:12
◼
►
pieces that i read in prepping for this
[TS]
00:46:14
◼
►
podcast isn't is an essay by margaret
[TS]
00:46:17
◼
►
atwood about that final essay in 1984 so
[TS]
00:46:20
◼
►
i think was definitely hiring
[TS]
00:46:21
◼
►
influential to her
[TS]
00:46:23
◼
►
perhaps what even when writing
[TS]
00:46:24
◼
►
handmaid's tale and she she's one of
[TS]
00:46:26
◼
►
those people who believes that you know
[TS]
00:46:28
◼
►
you need to read it as a not just you
[TS]
00:46:30
◼
►
know it's not written as hey it's me
[TS]
00:46:32
◼
►
george orwell let me talk about Newspeak
[TS]
00:46:35
◼
►
it's like scholarly work in world and
[TS]
00:46:37
◼
►
you know science fiction readers are
[TS]
00:46:38
◼
►
more used to that conceit maybe then
[TS]
00:46:40
◼
►
then people who are reading more
[TS]
00:46:42
◼
►
mainstream stuff but it's an important
[TS]
00:46:44
◼
►
distinction that it's it's sort of not
[TS]
00:46:46
◼
►
breaking the the the wall in order to
[TS]
00:46:51
◼
►
talk about how the book was done it's
[TS]
00:46:52
◼
►
been it's instead this retrospective
[TS]
00:46:54
◼
►
thing but I mean you also see that this
[TS]
00:46:57
◼
►
is what drives him this is the thing
[TS]
00:46:58
◼
►
stuff he's most interested in we've seen
[TS]
00:47:00
◼
►
it in something like politics in the
[TS]
00:47:01
◼
►
English language this is the stuff that
[TS]
00:47:03
◼
►
george orwell was fascinated by and that
[TS]
00:47:06
◼
►
the story itself i do think the story
[TS]
00:47:08
◼
►
suffers in from modernize in the fact
[TS]
00:47:10
◼
►
that we have seen a lot of dystopias now
[TS]
00:47:12
◼
►
and and so perhaps it in 1949 this would
[TS]
00:47:17
◼
►
have been a lot fresher but a lot of
[TS]
00:47:19
◼
►
people have done this kind of dystopian
[TS]
00:47:21
◼
►
since then so there's there's less
[TS]
00:47:23
◼
►
shocked in in in what you see in it
[TS]
00:47:26
◼
►
although they're funny moments I mean
[TS]
00:47:27
◼
►
you you know that the the it's almost
[TS]
00:47:30
◼
►
like a comedy gag where he keeps taking
[TS]
00:47:31
◼
►
out of cigarettes and the tobacco flies
[TS]
00:47:34
◼
►
out of them
[TS]
00:47:34
◼
►
that's money and make and and they talk
[TS]
00:47:36
◼
►
about the victory gin which I mean I
[TS]
00:47:38
◼
►
don't even want to know what's in it but
[TS]
00:47:39
◼
►
it's he describes in detail and its
[TS]
00:47:41
◼
►
second and it sounds terrible oily yeah
[TS]
00:47:44
◼
►
that's good in the end the coffee that's
[TS]
00:47:47
◼
►
not any good and the chocolate rations
[TS]
00:47:50
◼
►
which when he finally have some real
[TS]
00:47:51
◼
►
chocolate he describes what the actual
[TS]
00:47:53
◼
►
chocolate tastes like after complaining
[TS]
00:47:55
◼
►
about them cutting the rations and it's
[TS]
00:47:57
◼
►
like something that was from like some
[TS]
00:48:00
◼
►
it's like the Ash left over after
[TS]
00:48:02
◼
►
something burned is what the chocolate
[TS]
00:48:04
◼
►
tastes like so there's i do think that
[TS]
00:48:06
◼
►
there's some funny things in there too
[TS]
00:48:07
◼
►
or when O'Brien uh gives him a drink and
[TS]
00:48:09
◼
►
since it's called wine
[TS]
00:48:10
◼
►
yeah well as for i knows this is
[TS]
00:48:15
◼
►
something i was i was gonna ask erica to
[TS]
00:48:17
◼
►
how much of knowing the tropes and
[TS]
00:48:21
◼
►
knowing the details you know coming at
[TS]
00:48:26
◼
►
this fresh it's it's you know you don't
[TS]
00:48:28
◼
►
know those things and like even my my
[TS]
00:48:30
◼
►
children no big brother than a Winston
[TS]
00:48:32
◼
►
Smith they know we have always they do
[TS]
00:48:34
◼
►
jokes we have always been at war with my
[TS]
00:48:36
◼
►
brother right now see I didn't even know
[TS]
00:48:38
◼
►
that they haven't read the book right
[TS]
00:48:41
◼
►
but they've seen references to it online
[TS]
00:48:43
◼
►
they've seen references and TV shows or
[TS]
00:48:45
◼
►
other things and so we were talking it
[TS]
00:48:48
◼
►
over like the other day the 15 year olds
[TS]
00:48:51
◼
►
like when he reading is 1984 and the int
[TS]
00:48:54
◼
►
runs through all these things
[TS]
00:48:55
◼
►
war is peace and you know and then a
[TS]
00:48:59
◼
►
commercial for whose adaptation of the
[TS]
00:49:01
◼
►
handmade and the handmaid's tale comes
[TS]
00:49:05
◼
►
on and he's riveted he's like what's
[TS]
00:49:09
◼
►
so it's based on a book by margaret
[TS]
00:49:10
◼
►
atwood what's going on well here's the
[TS]
00:49:12
◼
►
basic story and he got more and more
[TS]
00:49:15
◼
►
upset as i was telling him just like the
[TS]
00:49:17
◼
►
blurb from the book right and that's not
[TS]
00:49:19
◼
►
even you know that's like the tiniest
[TS]
00:49:21
◼
►
amount of detail of the thing and I
[TS]
00:49:24
◼
►
think i'm curious to see what happens if
[TS]
00:49:27
◼
►
and when he reads that without any of
[TS]
00:49:29
◼
►
the preamble that he had four 1984 like
[TS]
00:49:32
◼
►
1984 he knows it right
[TS]
00:49:34
◼
►
yeah he's hurt at all yeah well I've I
[TS]
00:49:37
◼
►
felt like I really only had the very
[TS]
00:49:40
◼
►
broadest broad strokes I I knew even
[TS]
00:49:43
◼
►
less than your kids did I didn't know
[TS]
00:49:44
◼
►
the characters name you know if I heard
[TS]
00:49:46
◼
►
the phrase Ministry of Truth didn't
[TS]
00:49:47
◼
►
actually know what it referred to and
[TS]
00:49:50
◼
►
they knew that long five uses the same
[TS]
00:49:52
◼
►
terms and that's a 94 reference you
[TS]
00:49:55
◼
►
might have gotten it from there
[TS]
00:49:56
◼
►
that actually probably is where i doing
[TS]
00:49:59
◼
►
and it's another 30 number huh and and
[TS]
00:50:03
◼
►
yes I used Italian totalitarian society
[TS]
00:50:06
◼
►
and he and I knew the big brother you
[TS]
00:50:09
◼
►
know they were they were being watched
[TS]
00:50:10
◼
►
all the time and i think i heard that
[TS]
00:50:12
◼
►
police that really that was it I mean
[TS]
00:50:13
◼
►
for me it was it was sort of like I had
[TS]
00:50:15
◼
►
these tentpole phrases and everything
[TS]
00:50:18
◼
►
was just sort of coloring in and filling
[TS]
00:50:21
◼
►
it in but I certainly as difficult as it
[TS]
00:50:23
◼
►
was to read in part because of the way
[TS]
00:50:25
◼
►
the world is today but it's still
[TS]
00:50:28
◼
►
nothing compared to what I experienced
[TS]
00:50:30
◼
►
when i read The Handmaid's Tale which
[TS]
00:50:32
◼
►
many years ago because that actually
[TS]
00:50:35
◼
►
felt like a personal story told right
[TS]
00:50:37
◼
►
the point of view of a character
[TS]
00:50:39
◼
►
this was the outline of a character who
[TS]
00:50:41
◼
►
was you know sort of swooping his way
[TS]
00:50:44
◼
►
through this world and the world
[TS]
00:50:45
◼
►
illustrate the worldly matters
[TS]
00:50:47
◼
►
yeah I will say also that not to get to
[TS]
00:50:50
◼
►
trivialize this but I mean when you get
[TS]
00:50:52
◼
►
to the point where star trek the next
[TS]
00:50:53
◼
►
generation does an entire hour about
[TS]
00:50:55
◼
►
breaking a character in a bit and
[TS]
00:50:58
◼
►
torture chamber in order to get them to
[TS]
00:51:00
◼
►
say two plus two is five essentially i
[TS]
00:51:03
◼
►
think that we've you know as a society
[TS]
00:51:05
◼
►
we have as a as a pop culture we have
[TS]
00:51:08
◼
►
processed what happens in the last act
[TS]
00:51:10
◼
►
1984 and kind of spat it out the other
[TS]
00:51:12
◼
►
side now so as effective as it is i
[TS]
00:51:15
◼
►
think that at the same time like we've
[TS]
00:51:17
◼
►
all processed it now and that that is I
[TS]
00:51:20
◼
►
feel bad because that you know this is
[TS]
00:51:22
◼
►
this is what happens to works that are
[TS]
00:51:23
◼
►
this influential is that it's hard to
[TS]
00:51:25
◼
►
judge them as being as influential
[TS]
00:51:28
◼
►
unites deserving as they should be
[TS]
00:51:30
◼
►
because all of it has you know it
[TS]
00:51:32
◼
►
seriously you read that and you're like
[TS]
00:51:34
◼
►
oh yeah there are there are four lights
[TS]
00:51:35
◼
►
right i mean it's like it's the same
[TS]
00:51:37
◼
►
thing and it's like yeah okay but almost
[TS]
00:51:40
◼
►
every 1960 spy TV show did a variation
[TS]
00:51:43
◼
►
on the Asher sequence right was always
[TS]
00:51:46
◼
►
let's play the entire here in our room
[TS]
00:51:48
◼
►
and break him and the entirety of the
[TS]
00:51:50
◼
►
prisoners especially and and when I was
[TS]
00:51:51
◼
►
so young adult novels and held today
[TS]
00:51:53
◼
►
exactly right so that you see that
[TS]
00:51:55
◼
►
influence influential nature of it but
[TS]
00:51:57
◼
►
that makes it hard to kind of you know
[TS]
00:51:59
◼
►
it's hard to hard to judge it there i
[TS]
00:52:01
◼
►
wanted the the thing decor this we
[TS]
00:52:05
◼
►
talked about it a little bit but the
[TS]
00:52:07
◼
►
thing that really i think has the most
[TS]
00:52:09
◼
►
residents is
[TS]
00:52:09
◼
►
is this idea of information and
[TS]
00:52:13
◼
►
controlling information and and yes and
[TS]
00:52:15
◼
►
language and how people talk and the
[TS]
00:52:17
◼
►
idea of getting people to believe things
[TS]
00:52:19
◼
►
it in the in a way like fahrenheit 451
[TS]
00:52:21
◼
►
some of the people don't care but also
[TS]
00:52:23
◼
►
its this complete control like if we
[TS]
00:52:26
◼
►
tell you something that is false and and
[TS]
00:52:30
◼
►
say it's true then you will believe it
[TS]
00:52:33
◼
►
and if you if you try to check up on us
[TS]
00:52:35
◼
►
you will find that all of the
[TS]
00:52:37
◼
►
information its kind of gas lighting on
[TS]
00:52:39
◼
►
a grand scale like then all of your all
[TS]
00:52:41
◼
►
of your all of your reference material
[TS]
00:52:43
◼
►
will agree with the lie and at one point
[TS]
00:52:46
◼
►
Smith and when he's being tortured says
[TS]
00:52:48
◼
►
to himself well everything in the world
[TS]
00:52:51
◼
►
happens in our minds as interpreted by
[TS]
00:52:53
◼
►
our minds and every mind believes this
[TS]
00:52:55
◼
►
thing to be true then is it not true and
[TS]
00:52:58
◼
►
I thought I found that fascinating the
[TS]
00:53:00
◼
►
idea that that its core this is a book
[TS]
00:53:02
◼
►
about complete control of information
[TS]
00:53:04
◼
►
and that if you can control information
[TS]
00:53:06
◼
►
you control reality because that's all
[TS]
00:53:09
◼
►
that is required
[TS]
00:53:10
◼
►
yeah I i used to work at a biotech
[TS]
00:53:11
◼
►
company that in was interested the CEO
[TS]
00:53:17
◼
►
is interested in research into the brain
[TS]
00:53:20
◼
►
and some really kind of out-there stuff
[TS]
00:53:21
◼
►
and we would have conferences from time
[TS]
00:53:24
◼
►
to time and some of the presentations of
[TS]
00:53:28
◼
►
the conference's talking about brain
[TS]
00:53:30
◼
►
chemistry and the way the human brain
[TS]
00:53:32
◼
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processes its input and you know what
[TS]
00:53:35
◼
►
what the nature of reality is and how
[TS]
00:53:37
◼
►
much it's actually based on the
[TS]
00:53:38
◼
►
chemicals in the brain and what
[TS]
00:53:40
◼
►
receptors they happen to attach
[TS]
00:53:41
◼
►
themselves to the idea that that yeah
[TS]
00:53:44
◼
►
that everybody just choosing to believe
[TS]
00:53:47
◼
►
something different and in that this one
[TS]
00:53:51
◼
►
character is the guy who's actually
[TS]
00:53:52
◼
►
crazy and it's everybody else that's
[TS]
00:53:54
◼
►
saying isn't that far off from some of
[TS]
00:53:57
◼
►
the the the research and the the
[TS]
00:53:59
◼
►
theories that I had learned about the
[TS]
00:54:01
◼
►
path so that was that was uncomfortable
[TS]
00:54:02
◼
►
in an entirely different level like oh
[TS]
00:54:04
◼
►
my god what what if he did flowed out of
[TS]
00:54:07
◼
►
the room but that could be a thing so
[TS]
00:54:10
◼
►
yeah it was trippy it's also i mean
[TS]
00:54:12
◼
►
talking about the earpiece in fahrenheit
[TS]
00:54:14
◼
►
451 and there's some there's some
[TS]
00:54:16
◼
►
interesting tech and brave new world
[TS]
00:54:17
◼
►
that John and I talked about an event
[TS]
00:54:18
◼
►
that episode of sophomore lit in 1984
[TS]
00:54:21
◼
►
I'm struck by the
[TS]
00:54:22
◼
►
it is in a totalitarian state with
[TS]
00:54:26
◼
►
complete surveillance like Winston Smith
[TS]
00:54:27
◼
►
got his little cubbyhole where he cannot
[TS]
00:54:29
◼
►
make noise but he can write in his
[TS]
00:54:31
◼
►
notebook without being seen by the
[TS]
00:54:33
◼
►
telescreen but I'm struck by the fact
[TS]
00:54:36
◼
►
that there's no I mean other than
[TS]
00:54:39
◼
►
essentially CCTV there's no like
[TS]
00:54:41
◼
►
location surveillance so it nor is there
[TS]
00:54:44
◼
►
a it seems like a like a data trail kind
[TS]
00:54:49
◼
►
of concept so he's able to get on a
[TS]
00:54:51
◼
►
train out into the country and walk
[TS]
00:54:53
◼
►
around and end up in the woods and then
[TS]
00:54:56
◼
►
meet Julia and he's able to do that
[TS]
00:54:59
◼
►
maybe they go by different means in case
[TS]
00:55:01
◼
►
they're followed but I did think oh haha
[TS]
00:55:03
◼
►
yeah you can do that today right because
[TS]
00:55:06
◼
►
you would have to explain why your cell
[TS]
00:55:08
◼
►
phone wasn't on or leave it behind and
[TS]
00:55:11
◼
►
you'd be you have to pay for the ticket
[TS]
00:55:13
◼
►
with a code that is tied to you and all
[TS]
00:55:16
◼
►
these things that I kept thinking about
[TS]
00:55:18
◼
►
how there would be plenty more
[TS]
00:55:20
◼
►
technology has created plenty more ways
[TS]
00:55:22
◼
►
to exert control over population than
[TS]
00:55:24
◼
►
then you even see in 1984
[TS]
00:55:26
◼
►
yeah and actually in in that case it's
[TS]
00:55:28
◼
►
almost a little more fahrenheit 451
[TS]
00:55:30
◼
►
esque in that you know the population
[TS]
00:55:33
◼
►
has voluntarily given up information
[TS]
00:55:35
◼
►
about where they are i mean how many
[TS]
00:55:37
◼
►
people have their GPS just turned on
[TS]
00:55:39
◼
►
their cell phone all the time whereas
[TS]
00:55:42
◼
►
you know if they if they did have that
[TS]
00:55:43
◼
►
technology right it would be very
[TS]
00:55:45
◼
►
difficult for them to to sneak away
[TS]
00:55:47
◼
►
yeah it's interesting it's an
[TS]
00:55:48
◼
►
interesting world in that there's
[TS]
00:55:50
◼
►
actually very little high technology in
[TS]
00:55:53
◼
►
this world it's it's all just kind of
[TS]
00:55:55
◼
►
reconfiguring things that sort of
[TS]
00:55:58
◼
►
existed in 1948 when he was writing this
[TS]
00:56:00
◼
►
book but the the and the other thing
[TS]
00:56:02
◼
►
that's interesting to me is that the
[TS]
00:56:04
◼
►
proletariat class
[TS]
00:56:06
◼
►
it seems to be kind of left to their own
[TS]
00:56:09
◼
►
devices they seem to be they seem to
[TS]
00:56:11
◼
►
have more of a connection to the past
[TS]
00:56:14
◼
►
and what's interesting is that being a
[TS]
00:56:18
◼
►
member of the upper class seems to be a
[TS]
00:56:21
◼
►
trap as far as as Winston is concerned
[TS]
00:56:26
◼
►
but it it it's remarkable in a way this
[TS]
00:56:29
◼
►
book you know I was talking about how
[TS]
00:56:32
◼
►
Bradbury as a kind of an autodidact was
[TS]
00:56:34
◼
►
kind of pushing his way up
[TS]
00:56:35
◼
►
and making a case for elitism or well
[TS]
00:56:40
◼
►
came from a server impoverished
[TS]
00:56:43
◼
►
gentility he is like his grandfather had
[TS]
00:56:47
◼
►
a noble title i don't think it it
[TS]
00:56:50
◼
►
persisted to is his day but he went
[TS]
00:56:53
◼
►
through you know all the education
[TS]
00:56:55
◼
►
everything but but he let his life like
[TS]
00:56:58
◼
►
living amongst the slums and he actually
[TS]
00:57:01
◼
►
wrote a book about like living rough in
[TS]
00:57:03
◼
►
the streets of Paris and London and so
[TS]
00:57:06
◼
►
he has this kind of a romantic view of
[TS]
00:57:08
◼
►
what it means to be poor and it's kinda
[TS]
00:57:10
◼
►
like you know the pulp song common
[TS]
00:57:14
◼
►
people i always feel it's kind of a
[TS]
00:57:15
◼
►
little bit uh it's a little bit
[TS]
00:57:18
◼
►
condescending I i'm struck the polls are
[TS]
00:57:20
◼
►
very interesting in this because they
[TS]
00:57:21
◼
►
they have their they have the bars and
[TS]
00:57:24
◼
►
they they get to drink beer and they can
[TS]
00:57:26
◼
►
be those of they can read things I mean
[TS]
00:57:28
◼
►
it the the whatever they said seventeen
[TS]
00:57:30
◼
►
percent of the population who can read
[TS]
00:57:33
◼
►
and they have their lottery that they
[TS]
00:57:36
◼
►
talk about I mean you you get it is a
[TS]
00:57:37
◼
►
little bit of like the preparations for
[TS]
00:57:39
◼
►
like they have sport they have like
[TS]
00:57:41
◼
►
football and beer and things like that
[TS]
00:57:44
◼
►
and they're there in some ways they seem
[TS]
00:57:46
◼
►
happier than the miserable people in the
[TS]
00:57:48
◼
►
party in the outer party like winston
[TS]
00:57:50
◼
►
smith that's interesting also a unlike
[TS]
00:57:54
◼
►
something like like brave new world
[TS]
00:57:58
◼
►
which is is weird and creepy but it's
[TS]
00:58:00
◼
►
also super shiny and futuristic one of
[TS]
00:58:03
◼
►
the things that Orwell doesn't do here
[TS]
00:58:04
◼
►
is have 1984b futuristic anyway there
[TS]
00:58:07
◼
►
are the telescreens and they provide
[TS]
00:58:08
◼
►
this this complete viewing of everybody
[TS]
00:58:13
◼
►
they can see you but like the world is
[TS]
00:58:16
◼
►
just awful like its battered and
[TS]
00:58:18
◼
►
everything is rationed and they the
[TS]
00:58:20
◼
►
things other than the government
[TS]
00:58:21
◼
►
buildings everything is run down and you
[TS]
00:58:25
◼
►
can get this grimy you get the sense
[TS]
00:58:27
◼
►
that the whole world yeah there's that
[TS]
00:58:28
◼
►
moment where he goes to fix the
[TS]
00:58:29
◼
►
neighbors the pipe in the neighbors sink
[TS]
00:58:32
◼
►
and he looks at her and says she looks
[TS]
00:58:35
◼
►
almost like she has dust in the cracks
[TS]
00:58:37
◼
►
you know in the increases in her face
[TS]
00:58:39
◼
►
and then she stands in better light was
[TS]
00:58:40
◼
►
like oh she does she does have dust on
[TS]
00:58:43
◼
►
her face because everything is just
[TS]
00:58:44
◼
►
dusty and grey and green
[TS]
00:58:46
◼
►
and battered and falling apart and I
[TS]
00:58:49
◼
►
kinda like that about it that this is
[TS]
00:58:50
◼
►
Aidan you know it's not a futuristic
[TS]
00:58:53
◼
►
world where we've traded our freedom for
[TS]
00:58:55
◼
►
comfort
[TS]
00:58:56
◼
►
it is a drab awful totalitarian
[TS]
00:59:00
◼
►
government where nobody has anything he
[TS]
00:59:02
◼
►
tries to find out find an old pro who
[TS]
00:59:04
◼
►
could tell him like was it better in the
[TS]
00:59:06
◼
►
old days who cannot answer his question
[TS]
00:59:08
◼
►
but I I like that about it yeah and that
[TS]
00:59:11
◼
►
ties into what John was saying earlier
[TS]
00:59:13
◼
►
about the technology really just sort of
[TS]
00:59:15
◼
►
you know somewhat being a rehash of the
[TS]
00:59:17
◼
►
technology that they had him and he
[TS]
00:59:18
◼
►
makes a point in one of the sah parts
[TS]
00:59:20
◼
►
i'm talking about why that happens
[TS]
00:59:23
◼
►
because you're quashing so much of the
[TS]
00:59:25
◼
►
the creativity in the free thought I
[TS]
00:59:27
◼
►
mean the one person the guy who was
[TS]
00:59:30
◼
►
helping make the Newspeak dictionary the
[TS]
00:59:32
◼
►
11th version i had actually had such a
[TS]
00:59:35
◼
►
quick mind and with was an intelligent
[TS]
00:59:37
◼
►
fellow my mind of course Winston Winston
[TS]
00:59:40
◼
►
yes once knew he was going to disappear
[TS]
00:59:41
◼
►
and then and then he did because anybody
[TS]
00:59:43
◼
►
who is it is smart and creative enough
[TS]
00:59:45
◼
►
to come up with a new technology that
[TS]
00:59:47
◼
►
would be helpful for everyone gets gets
[TS]
00:59:49
◼
►
disappeared and vaporize pretty quick
[TS]
00:59:51
◼
►
and he mentions that the all the
[TS]
00:59:53
◼
►
engineers are set to just improving the
[TS]
00:59:57
◼
►
weapons that can kill people
[TS]
00:59:57
◼
►
weapons that can kill people
[TS]
01:00:00
◼
►
when they already have the the nuclear
[TS]
01:00:01
◼
►
bomb that can kill most effectively but
[TS]
01:00:03
◼
►
they spend all their time you know
[TS]
01:00:05
◼
►
making poison gas and floating
[TS]
01:00:06
◼
►
fortresses that are slightly better than
[TS]
01:00:09
◼
►
others just to use up the resources so
[TS]
01:00:11
◼
►
that nobody can be happy
[TS]
01:00:13
◼
►
yes I'm story is really great because
[TS]
01:00:16
◼
►
that is a that is a wonderful bit piece
[TS]
01:00:18
◼
►
of I think satire as well which is which
[TS]
01:00:20
◼
►
is Simon is a true believer right he
[TS]
01:00:23
◼
►
believes in the party and everything
[TS]
01:00:24
◼
►
that's going on but he's still a threat
[TS]
01:00:26
◼
►
because he's too smart and he he don't
[TS]
01:00:29
◼
►
want they don't want people who are that
[TS]
01:00:32
◼
►
intelligent and can think that far ahead
[TS]
01:00:34
◼
►
because that is dangerous to the party
[TS]
01:00:36
◼
►
the party doesn't want outliers even if
[TS]
01:00:39
◼
►
they're on the parties side and so sign
[TS]
01:00:42
◼
►
is doomed
[TS]
01:00:43
◼
►
even though he's totally on the side of
[TS]
01:00:45
◼
►
the party because he's just he's too
[TS]
01:00:46
◼
►
bright and to creative and that is a
[TS]
01:00:48
◼
►
that is a very cutting thing about how
[TS]
01:00:50
◼
►
like this is not this is not a system
[TS]
01:00:53
◼
►
designed to bring out the best in people
[TS]
01:00:55
◼
►
and to advance the best people it is it
[TS]
01:00:58
◼
►
is meant to crush everybody even at its
[TS]
01:01:00
◼
►
own death into its own detriment which
[TS]
01:01:02
◼
►
is what happens
[TS]
01:01:03
◼
►
yeah and the character of persons who is
[TS]
01:01:05
◼
►
kind of the opposite is he's he's an
[TS]
01:01:08
◼
►
idiot but he's totally into the party
[TS]
01:01:10
◼
►
and he is he's all for it
[TS]
01:01:12
◼
►
he he does the activities he raises the
[TS]
01:01:14
◼
►
money for the bunting he's teaching his
[TS]
01:01:16
◼
►
kids to be good and of course they spy
[TS]
01:01:20
◼
►
on him and his supposedly in his sleep
[TS]
01:01:22
◼
►
he was talking about death big brother
[TS]
01:01:24
◼
►
and so he ends up in prison and one
[TS]
01:01:27
◼
►
assumes killed sure you're wanted on the
[TS]
01:01:30
◼
►
core 101 right yeah yeah it's a young
[TS]
01:01:34
◼
►
person's Parsons rides rises high in the
[TS]
01:01:38
◼
►
party because he is he is he's dumb and
[TS]
01:01:42
◼
►
and a true believer right and so he's
[TS]
01:01:45
◼
►
he's not threatening in any way I
[TS]
01:01:46
◼
►
actually I mean if you back it out like
[TS]
01:01:48
◼
►
in brave new world there are a lot of we
[TS]
01:01:51
◼
►
see into the inner workings of the kind
[TS]
01:01:54
◼
►
of titans who control that society and
[TS]
01:01:57
◼
►
in 1984 we don't like we see a Brian
[TS]
01:01:59
◼
►
who's in the inner party and he's got
[TS]
01:02:00
◼
►
wine to prove it right but like big
[TS]
01:02:03
◼
►
brother is strongly and prot implied
[TS]
01:02:05
◼
►
that big brother does not exist and
[TS]
01:02:07
◼
►
perhaps never did exist and you do one
[TS]
01:02:10
◼
►
of the things i kinda like also about
[TS]
01:02:11
◼
►
this society is
[TS]
01:02:13
◼
►
it's like an empty machine like the
[TS]
01:02:15
◼
►
society is running itself at this point
[TS]
01:02:17
◼
►
there is no dictator to speak of
[TS]
01:02:20
◼
►
there is just the party and it's
[TS]
01:02:22
◼
►
completely faceless and that's
[TS]
01:02:24
◼
►
interesting because if there are people
[TS]
01:02:26
◼
►
in positions of power then they can be
[TS]
01:02:29
◼
►
corrupt and they can be taken advantage
[TS]
01:02:31
◼
►
of or they can overthrow the system and
[TS]
01:02:33
◼
►
in 1984 i think one of the chilling
[TS]
01:02:34
◼
►
things about it is there are no leaders
[TS]
01:02:38
◼
►
that it's just a blank machine
[TS]
01:02:41
◼
►
big brother is as far as we can tell not
[TS]
01:02:44
◼
►
even a real person
[TS]
01:02:45
◼
►
everybody's just cogs man yeah even
[TS]
01:02:47
◼
►
though Brian right although I i went
[TS]
01:02:49
◼
►
from a plot perspective ask i'm not
[TS]
01:02:52
◼
►
quite sure why O'Brien invest all the
[TS]
01:02:55
◼
►
time he does into inviting Winston at
[TS]
01:02:59
◼
►
and Julia over and talking to them and
[TS]
01:03:01
◼
►
giving them the book and then they get
[TS]
01:03:02
◼
►
him and then they spend all this time
[TS]
01:03:04
◼
►
deconstructing again is are they doing
[TS]
01:03:06
◼
►
it you know he's doing it for fun is
[TS]
01:03:07
◼
►
this to keep O'Brien busy it seems like
[TS]
01:03:10
◼
►
a lot of work to just screw around with
[TS]
01:03:13
◼
►
this one guy who's just rewriting
[TS]
01:03:15
◼
►
newspaper articles it it may just be to
[TS]
01:03:17
◼
►
keep him entertained you know
[TS]
01:03:19
◼
►
yeah well i think i've read it is
[TS]
01:03:21
◼
►
O'Brien is a zealot and this is his
[TS]
01:03:23
◼
►
passion is making minds perfect before
[TS]
01:03:26
◼
►
they shoot them
[TS]
01:03:27
◼
►
yeah and you know here's here's where
[TS]
01:03:28
◼
►
the heat he sees an opportunity because
[TS]
01:03:31
◼
►
I mean it seems like he planted that
[TS]
01:03:34
◼
►
seed himself seven years ago because I
[TS]
01:03:36
◼
►
mean unless unless we're supposed to
[TS]
01:03:38
◼
►
believe that Winston is psychic somehow
[TS]
01:03:39
◼
►
which I doubt O'Brien that's somehow
[TS]
01:03:44
◼
►
spoke to him probably through the Big
[TS]
01:03:45
◼
►
Brother screen saying we will be no one
[TS]
01:03:47
◼
►
beat in the place where never any
[TS]
01:03:49
◼
►
darkness or darkness never falls
[TS]
01:03:51
◼
►
whatever it be exact scripters so yeah
[TS]
01:03:54
◼
►
so so really he has it you know he this
[TS]
01:03:57
◼
►
is this is past time he gets off on it
[TS]
01:03:59
◼
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you know he's not a serial killer he's a
[TS]
01:04:01
◼
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serial reshape ER killer the cereal
[TS]
01:04:04
◼
►
grain washer and I think I imagine it's
[TS]
01:04:07
◼
►
his job to to root out these kind of
[TS]
01:04:09
◼
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people who they think will be
[TS]
01:04:11
◼
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troublesome because it seems clear at
[TS]
01:04:14
◼
►
the end that they knew everything that
[TS]
01:04:17
◼
►
Winston was doing yeah along every step
[TS]
01:04:20
◼
►
so he had no
[TS]
01:04:22
◼
►
you know real free freedom to do what he
[TS]
01:04:26
◼
►
was doing he thought it was getting away
[TS]
01:04:27
◼
►
with everything he wasn't getting with
[TS]
01:04:29
◼
►
anything and so I think it's just the
[TS]
01:04:31
◼
►
system policing itself and just
[TS]
01:04:33
◼
►
self-perpetuating and then you create a
[TS]
01:04:35
◼
►
resistance I mean that the the whole
[TS]
01:04:37
◼
►
Emmanuel Goldstein thing and and
[TS]
01:04:39
◼
►
creating enemies and creating and then
[TS]
01:04:42
◼
►
showing them being dispatched I mean you
[TS]
01:04:44
◼
►
could argue that that's also what's
[TS]
01:04:45
◼
►
going on here is one way to prevent
[TS]
01:04:48
◼
►
their from being a real resistance is by
[TS]
01:04:51
◼
►
having a lot of thought police acting
[TS]
01:04:53
◼
►
like they're the resistance and sort of
[TS]
01:04:55
◼
►
snagging those interesting people and at
[TS]
01:04:57
◼
►
that point one you either get caught by
[TS]
01:04:59
◼
►
the thought police or to you become so
[TS]
01:05:01
◼
►
petrified that anybody could be the
[TS]
01:05:02
◼
►
thought police that you do nothing at
[TS]
01:05:04
◼
►
which point you know either way there's
[TS]
01:05:05
◼
►
no resistance and then the acts of
[TS]
01:05:08
◼
►
resistance are meaningless anyway so
[TS]
01:05:09
◼
►
like having sex you you're not supposed
[TS]
01:05:11
◼
►
to enjoy sex but it doesn't really
[TS]
01:05:13
◼
►
matter if you do or not but then you
[TS]
01:05:14
◼
►
think you're getting away with something
[TS]
01:05:15
◼
►
that you're not you're just doing with
[TS]
01:05:17
◼
►
the party wants to do anything but
[TS]
01:05:18
◼
►
Winston I think Winston feels that way
[TS]
01:05:20
◼
►
to right i mean he he says that he he
[TS]
01:05:24
◼
►
knows he's going to be killed for this
[TS]
01:05:26
◼
►
he knows he's going to be caught and
[TS]
01:05:28
◼
►
killed he does it anyway
[TS]
01:05:30
◼
►
he also believes that the one thing they
[TS]
01:05:31
◼
►
can't take away from him
[TS]
01:05:33
◼
►
is that what he thinks he's turned his
[TS]
01:05:35
◼
►
hatred of Big Brother and at the end he
[TS]
01:05:37
◼
►
loves big brother
[TS]
01:05:38
◼
►
yep yep although he does I mean he does
[TS]
01:05:40
◼
►
say I he's doing he's doing double think
[TS]
01:05:44
◼
►
at that point right he is he is holding
[TS]
01:05:46
◼
►
within his heart the knowledge that he
[TS]
01:05:50
◼
►
has this other set of thoughts but he's
[TS]
01:05:54
◼
►
not you know but he's also also loving
[TS]
01:05:57
◼
►
big brother i think i found that ending
[TS]
01:05:59
◼
►
a little less concrete than i did when i
[TS]
01:06:01
◼
►
read it as a teenager about about where
[TS]
01:06:04
◼
►
it Winston Smith really leaves off in
[TS]
01:06:07
◼
►
that he loved big brother I don't
[TS]
01:06:08
◼
►
entirely believe that he truly loves big
[TS]
01:06:10
◼
►
brother big brother and that's all in
[TS]
01:06:12
◼
►
that moment I mean maybe it's enough but
[TS]
01:06:15
◼
►
I i don't i don't believe it as much as
[TS]
01:06:17
◼
►
I used to I feel like butt but even if
[TS]
01:06:20
◼
►
he's capable of doing doublethink which
[TS]
01:06:22
◼
►
is what the whole party was your party
[TS]
01:06:24
◼
►
has one anyway yes oh yeah no doubt
[TS]
01:06:27
◼
►
about that
[TS]
01:06:28
◼
►
although there is an earlier you know
[TS]
01:06:29
◼
►
when it ends he has you know he's fallen
[TS]
01:06:32
◼
►
in love with big brother but he hasn't
[TS]
01:06:34
◼
►
been shot yet
[TS]
01:06:35
◼
►
earlier on you here have been like
[TS]
01:06:38
◼
►
thinking to himself about how if you can
[TS]
01:06:41
◼
►
just keep one tiny little corner of
[TS]
01:06:43
◼
►
himself and you know let that corner but
[TS]
01:06:47
◼
►
let that hatred hatred flag fly at the
[TS]
01:06:50
◼
►
moment before he was shot right back of
[TS]
01:06:52
◼
►
the head then then he will have one
[TS]
01:06:54
◼
►
right so it's it is ambiguous and in the
[TS]
01:06:56
◼
►
very very end
[TS]
01:06:58
◼
►
does he manage to to unleash that hatred
[TS]
01:07:00
◼
►
in that fury before he is actually dead
[TS]
01:07:03
◼
►
we don't know yet what it what it
[TS]
01:07:04
◼
►
doesn't do is the book does not end with
[TS]
01:07:06
◼
►
that moment of it doesn't like The
[TS]
01:07:09
◼
►
Sopranos right where it's like is that
[TS]
01:07:11
◼
►
guy coming to kill me or is this just
[TS]
01:07:13
◼
►
another day but that is the position
[TS]
01:07:14
◼
►
that he's in right which is which is
[TS]
01:07:16
◼
►
he's been given this cushy job where
[TS]
01:07:19
◼
►
people that was kind of funny too
[TS]
01:07:21
◼
►
he's on like a subcommittee of the
[TS]
01:07:22
◼
►
subcommittee where people show up
[TS]
01:07:24
◼
►
sometimes they don't show up and
[TS]
01:07:25
◼
►
sometimes the show up and they just
[TS]
01:07:26
◼
►
leave because there's nothing to do and
[TS]
01:07:27
◼
►
there they were given this pointless
[TS]
01:07:29
◼
►
task but it's all a whole bunch of
[TS]
01:07:30
◼
►
people like Winston and they're being
[TS]
01:07:32
◼
►
taken care of and being paid and they
[TS]
01:07:34
◼
►
can kind of do anything because
[TS]
01:07:35
◼
►
essentially they're just be
[TS]
01:07:36
◼
►
rehabilitated and then at some point
[TS]
01:07:38
◼
►
they'll be shot but that's what this
[TS]
01:07:42
◼
►
that seems like a long way to go but
[TS]
01:07:44
◼
►
that's what any other good way to use up
[TS]
01:07:45
◼
►
resources we gotta say is an adaptation
[TS]
01:07:48
◼
►
of 1984 that ended with don't stop
[TS]
01:07:50
◼
►
believin yeah would be amazing could be
[TS]
01:07:52
◼
►
made the what happens inside the
[TS]
01:07:55
◼
►
ministry of love in the narrow wide
[TS]
01:07:58
◼
►
corridors there is just as journey
[TS]
01:08:01
◼
►
playing on a loop on the telescreen
[TS]
01:08:03
◼
►
because that would drive you mad
[TS]
01:08:06
◼
►
yeah oh my god you guys you just
[TS]
01:08:08
◼
►
described my room 101 and see i'd say go
[TS]
01:08:12
◼
►
back and read shooting an elephant it's
[TS]
01:08:13
◼
►
got everything that this book doesn't
[TS]
01:08:15
◼
►
have it's got its got jokes it's funny
[TS]
01:08:17
◼
►
it's makes you think it makes you care
[TS]
01:08:20
◼
►
about the main characters which
[TS]
01:08:21
◼
►
ultimately i think is the biggest
[TS]
01:08:24
◼
►
problem for me with 94 is I die I wasn't
[TS]
01:08:29
◼
►
happy for what happened to Winston Smith
[TS]
01:08:31
◼
►
but I really didn't like him either the
[TS]
01:08:34
◼
►
elephant getting my dystopian future a
[TS]
01:08:36
◼
►
little town he's kind of a blank he's
[TS]
01:08:39
◼
►
you know he's he's there like Erica said
[TS]
01:08:42
◼
►
he's there to kind of switch you through
[TS]
01:08:44
◼
►
the world and so that you can see it all
[TS]
01:08:47
◼
►
because that's what
[TS]
01:08:49
◼
►
gonna do yeah i think i think you're
[TS]
01:08:50
◼
►
right John I think I think this is an
[TS]
01:08:53
◼
►
important book and I think it's good for
[TS]
01:08:55
◼
►
people to read it and be conversing in
[TS]
01:08:56
◼
►
it because it is important but there are
[TS]
01:09:00
◼
►
just those two essays who are way better
[TS]
01:09:04
◼
►
reads really then the 1984 us
[TS]
01:09:08
◼
►
well I i think sometimes you just have
[TS]
01:09:10
◼
►
to read the foundational texts the right
[TS]
01:09:12
◼
►
I agree this is clearly one of the most
[TS]
01:09:16
◼
►
important books of the 20th century
[TS]
01:09:18
◼
►
completely grad it should be read either
[TS]
01:09:21
◼
►
that's why we force people high school
[TS]
01:09:22
◼
►
career was probably not the best time to
[TS]
01:09:24
◼
►
read it
[TS]
01:09:26
◼
►
no i agree i think i think people should
[TS]
01:09:28
◼
►
read it because i think it's i think
[TS]
01:09:29
◼
►
you're a better person after having read
[TS]
01:09:32
◼
►
it in terms of being conversant with
[TS]
01:09:34
◼
►
people's references to it and also to
[TS]
01:09:38
◼
►
think about some of these issues of
[TS]
01:09:40
◼
►
language and how we treat information
[TS]
01:09:43
◼
►
and facts and how in the dangers of
[TS]
01:09:47
◼
►
society gone wrong and directions that
[TS]
01:09:51
◼
►
society has gone in the past and may
[TS]
01:09:53
◼
►
extend to see some of these techniques
[TS]
01:09:55
◼
►
at work in the present day or or in
[TS]
01:09:58
◼
►
things like Max Headroom I mean max
[TS]
01:10:00
◼
►
headroom has a lot of this DNA and oh
[TS]
01:10:03
◼
►
yeah absolutely when they're there
[TS]
01:10:04
◼
►
there's a reason why it's if people are
[TS]
01:10:06
◼
►
buying this book now right is because
[TS]
01:10:09
◼
►
the idea that facts are not facts that
[TS]
01:10:12
◼
►
can be changed at any time and you can
[TS]
01:10:14
◼
►
have your facts and I can have my facts
[TS]
01:10:16
◼
►
and the past doesn't really exist we can
[TS]
01:10:18
◼
►
change it to what we need is a very
[TS]
01:10:20
◼
►
resonant at this moment it is and
[TS]
01:10:22
◼
►
reading this book is it's very chilling
[TS]
01:10:25
◼
►
when you think about now even with the
[TS]
01:10:27
◼
►
technology we have now that this could
[TS]
01:10:31
◼
►
you know facts can change you have to be
[TS]
01:10:34
◼
►
hyper-vigilant and went today Winston
[TS]
01:10:38
◼
►
Smith would just be editing the x is CMS
[TS]
01:10:41
◼
►
wikipedia right or already which BB n92
[TS]
01:10:44
◼
►
wikipedia to be in The Times a CMS that
[TS]
01:10:47
◼
►
you know the times is what he's editing
[TS]
01:10:48
◼
►
here but yeah he's going to be in a web
[TS]
01:10:50
◼
►
page editing the web pages they won't
[TS]
01:10:51
◼
►
even need to print there's a passage
[TS]
01:10:53
◼
►
about like how they print new copies of
[TS]
01:10:55
◼
►
the old issues and put them out there
[TS]
01:10:56
◼
►
I'm like well we've got that solved now
[TS]
01:10:58
◼
►
you just added the old story
[TS]
01:11:00
◼
►
I mean we had that discussion
[TS]
01:11:02
◼
►
at my old job we have that discussion i
[TS]
01:11:04
◼
►
remember our good pal phillip michael
[TS]
01:11:06
◼
►
said at one point we're not going to do
[TS]
01:11:08
◼
►
you know Soviet revisionism on articles
[TS]
01:11:11
◼
►
if we if we added an article we're going
[TS]
01:11:13
◼
►
to put a big note at the bottom saying
[TS]
01:11:14
◼
►
we added this article and you see that
[TS]
01:11:16
◼
►
but one of the reasons you do that is
[TS]
01:11:18
◼
►
because otherwise you end up in this
[TS]
01:11:19
◼
►
Winston Smith situation where the
[TS]
01:11:22
◼
►
article doesn't say what it used to say
[TS]
01:11:24
◼
►
and that is not that is not good so it's
[TS]
01:11:26
◼
►
much easier to do that these days than
[TS]
01:11:29
◼
►
it was in winston smith stay back in
[TS]
01:11:31
◼
►
nineteen eighty-four track changes
[TS]
01:11:32
◼
►
technical track changes technology is
[TS]
01:11:35
◼
►
advanced least wikipedia has a has an
[TS]
01:11:38
◼
►
added trail that you can see does it huh
[TS]
01:11:44
◼
►
hey brother is reminding you that if you
[TS]
01:11:47
◼
►
donate to wikipedia foundation
[TS]
01:11:50
◼
►
well yeah I i do agree Scott I think
[TS]
01:11:52
◼
►
that's what I that's what my wife is I
[TS]
01:11:54
◼
►
think you should read it because i think
[TS]
01:11:55
◼
►
people should read it I i think it is it
[TS]
01:11:57
◼
►
is foundational and important and today
[TS]
01:12:00
◼
►
I feel like it is it is just as
[TS]
01:12:02
◼
►
important and it is as a communication
[TS]
01:12:05
◼
►
major from you know back in the day I
[TS]
01:12:08
◼
►
like the thoughts about how the way we
[TS]
01:12:12
◼
►
use words influences the way we think
[TS]
01:12:14
◼
►
and how much Italian government could
[TS]
01:12:17
◼
►
decide it was going to invent its own
[TS]
01:12:19
◼
►
language in order to control the thought
[TS]
01:12:21
◼
►
of its citizens citizenry I think that's
[TS]
01:12:23
◼
►
really an interesting idea
[TS]
01:12:25
◼
►
again it's a novel much more of ideas
[TS]
01:12:28
◼
►
then of characters in the end but i
[TS]
01:12:30
◼
►
think it's i think it's worth it worth
[TS]
01:12:32
◼
►
the time not entertaining no not fun not
[TS]
01:12:35
◼
►
fun not fun though is that if all right
[TS]
01:12:39
◼
►
well I think it's time to put this
[TS]
01:12:40
◼
►
episode down the memory hole there
[TS]
01:12:43
◼
►
belongs and I lat were all out of it
[TS]
01:12:46
◼
►
later so that we said completely
[TS]
01:12:47
◼
►
different things one of those but i'd
[TS]
01:12:49
◼
►
like to say goodbye to my gas before
[TS]
01:12:51
◼
►
they are vaporized and we deny their
[TS]
01:12:53
◼
►
existence on this on this planet at all
[TS]
01:12:55
◼
►
David jail or thank you for being here
[TS]
01:12:57
◼
►
thank you all i have to say is apple
[TS]
01:13:00
◼
►
think different
[TS]
01:13:01
◼
►
see she was in the book Scotty thank you
[TS]
01:13:05
◼
►
the pleasure is all mine
[TS]
01:13:07
◼
►
glad you got to read and remember these
[TS]
01:13:09
◼
►
books for a short time they were they
[TS]
01:13:12
◼
►
will soon be forgotten again
[TS]
01:13:14
◼
►
indeed Eric ensign thank you thank you
[TS]
01:13:16
◼
►
you know if I thought corrupt podcasts
[TS]
01:13:19
◼
►
podcasts can also corrupt thought and
[TS]
01:13:22
◼
►
John McCoy from the shores of Oceania
[TS]
01:13:24
◼
►
let's put it that way
[TS]
01:13:25
◼
►
thank you i love you big brother and
[TS]
01:13:30
◼
►
he's been broken and thanks to everybody
[TS]
01:13:32
◼
►
out there for listening listening is
[TS]
01:13:34
◼
►
double plus good we'll see you next time
[TS]
01:13:47
◼
►
[Music]
[TS]