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Hypercritical

56: Belt and Suspenders

 

00:00:02   this is hypercritical weekly talkshow [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2">TS</a>]

00:00:04   ruminating on exactly what is wrong in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4">TS</a>]

00:00:07   the world of Apple and related [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7">TS</a>]

00:00:08   technologies and businesses [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/8">TS</a>]

00:00:10   nothing is so perfect that cannot be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/10">TS</a>]

00:00:13   destroyed by my co-host John siracusa hi [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/13">TS</a>]

00:00:16   John hi Dan I'm Dan Benjamin this is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/16">TS</a>]

00:00:20   today's Friday February 24 2012 is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/20">TS</a>]

00:00:25   episode number 56 we've got two great [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/25">TS</a>]

00:00:28   sponsors today apps feiyr.com and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/28">TS</a>]

00:00:31   MailChimp comm tell me more about them [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/31">TS</a>]

00:00:34   as the program goes on we also want to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/34">TS</a>]

00:00:36   thank Mac Mini Colo net for providing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/36">TS</a>]

00:00:39   the bandwidth for this episode it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/39">TS</a>]

00:00:42   where I host a couple Mac minis and you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/42">TS</a>]

00:00:43   can host yours there to check it out Mac [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/43">TS</a>]

00:00:46   Mini : n slash 5x5 special deals just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/46">TS</a>]

00:00:49   free guns [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/49">TS</a>]

00:00:51   it's Friday John siracusa Friday [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/51">TS</a>]

00:00:55   I guess it is and you were on some kind [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/55">TS</a>]

00:00:58   of work-related phone call I was are you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/58">TS</a>]

00:01:02   doing all right yeah you know my skype [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/62">TS</a>]

00:01:05   mute button still doesn't work this is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/65">TS</a>]

00:01:07   really bothering me what is it you're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/67">TS</a>]

00:01:09   doing behind them the mute button all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/69">TS</a>]

00:01:11   the time [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/71">TS</a>]

00:01:11   I don't know taking a drink clearing my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/71">TS</a>]

00:01:14   breath then I just like to be muted my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/74">TS</a>]

00:01:15   mother understood but since the mute [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/75">TS</a>]

00:01:18   button works but there's no visual [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/78">TS</a>]

00:01:19   indication I used to blank out the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/79">TS</a>]

00:01:21   little person with the sphere shaped [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/81">TS</a>]

00:01:25   head yeah thing and they would like put [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/85">TS</a>]

00:01:27   a line through it and dim it and you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/87">TS</a>]

00:01:28   could tell that it was muted now nothing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/88">TS</a>]

00:01:30   visually changes and the tooltip doesn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/90">TS</a>]

00:01:32   even change to mute on mutes the only [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/92">TS</a>]

00:01:34   way I can tell whether a mute is to go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/94">TS</a>]

00:01:36   to the menu are you on to date or you on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/96">TS</a>]

00:01:38   the newer version I haven't changed a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/98">TS</a>]

00:01:39   thing I'm on the old version I've always [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/99">TS</a>]

00:01:41   been on the old version I never upgraded [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/101">TS</a>]

00:01:42   to five and it's mystery to me why this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/102">TS</a>]

00:01:46   suddenly doesn't work maybe this is what [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/106">TS</a>]

00:01:48   Skype does is that instead of just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/108">TS</a>]

00:01:51   completely breaking the older version to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/111">TS</a>]

00:01:53   get you to go to the new version they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/113">TS</a>]

00:01:55   just slowly eliminate features one by [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/115">TS</a>]

00:01:57   one until eventually all you can do is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/117">TS</a>]

00:01:59   launch the app and it can't type can't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/119">TS</a>]

00:02:01   connect can't do anything then you'd be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/121">TS</a>]

00:02:02   forced to upgrade it's working because I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/122">TS</a>]

00:02:04   considered I'm like well this mute [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/124">TS</a>]

00:02:06   doesn't work one of those I'm great how [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/126">TS</a>]

00:02:07   bad could it be but I said now let me so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/127">TS</a>]

00:02:10   I'm sticking it out but if there's a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/130">TS</a>]

00:02:13   long period of time where you can't hear [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/133">TS</a>]

00:02:14   me I'm probably muted and don't know it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/134">TS</a>]

00:02:16   alright alright you're a person [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/136">TS</a>]

00:02:18   follow-up yes so in the last show we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/138">TS</a>]

00:02:21   talked about Mountain Lion a lot and I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/141">TS</a>]

00:02:24   was mentioning the way to one of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/144">TS</a>]

00:02:27   ways to bypass gatekeeper is that you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/147">TS</a>]

00:02:29   could right click on an icon or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/149">TS</a>]

00:02:32   control-click whatever in the finder and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/152">TS</a>]

00:02:34   select open which nobody ever does but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/154">TS</a>]

00:02:36   which if you do will not prompt you to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/156">TS</a>]

00:02:40   say you sure you want to open this blah [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/160">TS</a>]

00:02:42   blah blah and some of the chatroom [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/162">TS</a>]

00:02:43   mentioned that it might be are you sure [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/163">TS</a>]

00:02:45   it's not a bug and I said I wasn't sure [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/165">TS</a>]

00:02:46   but then subsequently in the chatroom [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/166">TS</a>]

00:02:48   TMC double underscore said that Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/168">TS</a>]

00:02:53   actually advertises this feature on its [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/173">TS</a>]

00:02:55   site it's this is quoting from Apple's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/175">TS</a>]

00:02:57   website you can even temporarily [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/177">TS</a>]

00:02:58   override your settings by ctrl-click by [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/178">TS</a>]

00:03:00   ctrl-clicking [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/180">TS</a>]

00:03:01   and install any app at any time [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/181">TS</a>]

00:03:03   gatekeeper leaves all up to you so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/183">TS</a>]

00:03:04   they're advertising that feature it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/184">TS</a>]

00:03:05   like power users don't be afraid all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/185">TS</a>]

00:03:08   this gatekeeper stuff is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/188">TS</a>]

00:03:09   basically not for you uh if you really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/189">TS</a>]

00:03:13   want to open something you'll never be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/193">TS</a>]

00:03:14   prevented from opening it just use this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/194">TS</a>]

00:03:16   thing that no one but you will ever do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/196">TS</a>]

00:03:18   so that's an interesting use of an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/198">TS</a>]

00:03:20   obscure feature that probably has gone [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/200">TS</a>]

00:03:24   completely unused by anybody now [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/204">TS</a>]

00:03:25   suddenly has a purpose but now it's not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/205">TS</a>]

00:03:27   a buck Marco was excited that he got to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/207">TS</a>]

00:03:32   correct something on the show I think I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/212">TS</a>]

00:03:35   mentioned the last show about how I was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/215">TS</a>]

00:03:38   hoping some new Mac pros would come out [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/218">TS</a>]

00:03:39   but they were still waiting for those [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/219">TS</a>]

00:03:41   and then I was upset about the Ivy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/221">TS</a>]

00:03:43   Bridge delay that had been reported [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/223">TS</a>]

00:03:44   right first on Marco show he he talked [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/224">TS</a>]

00:03:47   more about the ivory Bridget Lee and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/227">TS</a>]

00:03:48   apparently that story about the delay [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/228">TS</a>]

00:03:49   was overblown and really only the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/229">TS</a>]

00:03:51   dual-core ones are delayed and Apple's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/231">TS</a>]

00:03:53   not going to use a dual-core ones [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/233">TS</a>]

00:03:54   probably anyway so it's not that not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/234">TS</a>]

00:03:57   that important Apple but the second [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/237">TS</a>]

00:04:00   thing is that he said that the Mac pros [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/240">TS</a>]

00:04:01   are not waiting on Ivy Bridge they're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/241">TS</a>]

00:04:03   waiting on the xeon e5 Sandy Bridge CPUs [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/243">TS</a>]

00:04:06   now of course that's also speculation [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/246">TS</a>]

00:04:11   but it's probably I don't know I don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/251">TS</a>]

00:04:13   even know if it's a good guess like it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/253">TS</a>]

00:04:16   it you know the reason the Mac pros [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/256">TS</a>]

00:04:18   aren't here is because you know I don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/258">TS</a>]

00:04:19   know what the macros are waiting I says [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/259">TS</a>]

00:04:20   we don't know what they're going to have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/260">TS</a>]

00:04:21   in them when they ship ah it could be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/261">TS</a>]

00:04:25   that Apple just entirely skips that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/265">TS</a>]

00:04:26   generation of CPU and doesn't really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/266">TS</a>]

00:04:28   smack pros for another year or something [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/268">TS</a>]

00:04:29   so ah but his point is that it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/269">TS</a>]

00:04:34   conceivable that Ivy Bridge delayed or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/274">TS</a>]

00:04:36   not could be completely immaterial to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/276">TS</a>]

00:04:38   the presence of Mac Pro's I just hope [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/278">TS</a>]

00:04:41   they released something something with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/281">TS</a>]

00:04:42   the newer CPU than the ones they sell [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/282">TS</a>]

00:04:44   now talked about Mac App Store only ap [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/284">TS</a>]

00:04:50   is and mountain lion how you have to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/290">TS</a>]

00:04:52   sell your app to the Mac App Store if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/292">TS</a>]

00:04:53   you want to use certain api's and have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/293">TS</a>]

00:04:55   that the number of those api's is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/295">TS</a>]

00:04:57   getting is increasing in mountain lion [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/297">TS</a>]

00:05:00   right and I was talking about the iCloud [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/300">TS</a>]

00:05:03   api's which generally Mac App Store only [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/303">TS</a>]

00:05:06   and I said there's no technical reason [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/306">TS</a>]

00:05:09   why those API it couldn't be available [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/309">TS</a>]

00:05:12   to non Mac App Store things and it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/312">TS</a>]

00:05:14   kind of like a carrot and stick approach [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/314">TS</a>]

00:05:15   where the carrot is you get to use these [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/315">TS</a>]

00:05:17   funny pies and the stick is everybody [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/317">TS</a>]

00:05:19   else will be using these cool api's and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/319">TS</a>]

00:05:21   you won't so you better get into the Mac [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/321">TS</a>]

00:05:22   App Store [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/322">TS</a>]

00:05:23   many many people suggested a more [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/323">TS</a>]

00:05:27   reasonable reason why the iCloud api's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/327">TS</a>]

00:05:29   in particular are limited to mac app [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/329">TS</a>]

00:05:31   store only applications and that was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/331">TS</a>]

00:05:35   that iCloud is a server that the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/335">TS</a>]

00:05:38   server-side service of iCloud costs [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/338">TS</a>]

00:05:40   Apple money to run so letting any [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/340">TS</a>]

00:05:43   developer use it is basically saying [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/343">TS</a>]

00:05:45   Apple's going to run a bunch of servers [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/345">TS</a>]

00:05:46   for you and you can use them and store [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/346">TS</a>]

00:05:48   your data on them free of charge mm-hmm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/348">TS</a>]

00:05:51   because iCloud a3d customers as well [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/351">TS</a>]

00:05:52   whereas if you sell your app to the Mac [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/352">TS</a>]

00:05:54   App Store at the very least Apple gets a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/354">TS</a>]

00:05:56   30% cut of your sales and that will help [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/356">TS</a>]

00:05:58   offset the server usage in iCloud I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/358">TS</a>]

00:06:01   not sure how much I buy that theory [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/361">TS</a>]

00:06:03   first of all you're allowed to have free [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/363">TS</a>]

00:06:05   apps in the NICAP store so that kind of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/365">TS</a>]

00:06:07   hurts you there I mean I guess they get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/367">TS</a>]

00:06:09   stuck at the $99 you for the developer [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/369">TS</a>]

00:06:12   membership but you know but I mean I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/372">TS</a>]

00:06:16   don't know I I think that that's a good [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/376">TS</a>]

00:06:19   reason that I should have mentioned but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/379">TS</a>]

00:06:20   I think if you were to ask Apple and got [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/380">TS</a>]

00:06:24   them in a moment of honesty they would [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/384">TS</a>]

00:06:25   not tell you that the reason the iCloud [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/385">TS</a>]

00:06:28   API is are from Mac App Store only is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/388">TS</a>]

00:06:30   because they have to defer the cost [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/390">TS</a>]

00:06:32   somehow because if that was the case if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/392">TS</a>]

00:06:34   they're really interested in deferring [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/394">TS</a>]

00:06:35   the cost I don't think thirty percent of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/395">TS</a>]

00:06:37   app sales is going to come close to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/397">TS</a>]

00:06:39   deferring the cost of the iCloud server [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/399">TS</a>]

00:06:42   infrastructure the cost of development [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/402">TS</a>]

00:06:44   everything I think that Apple considers [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/404">TS</a>]

00:06:46   iCloud something they have to build at [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/406">TS</a>]

00:06:49   the fact that they're giving a lot away [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/409">TS</a>]

00:06:50   for free to everyone shows that they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/410">TS</a>]

00:06:52   know they want everyone to use this much [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/412">TS</a>]

00:06:54   more than they want to actually make [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/414">TS</a>]

00:06:55   money off it so that's got to be a cost [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/415">TS</a>]

00:06:57   Center for them maybe it helps that they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/417">TS</a>]

00:07:01   could possibly get a little bit of extra [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/421">TS</a>]

00:07:03   money from Mac App Store sales to offset [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/423">TS</a>]

00:07:05   the cost of iCloud but but I'm not sure [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/425">TS</a>]

00:07:07   I think it's mostly because they're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/427">TS</a>]

00:07:09   trying to encourage people to develop [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/429">TS</a>]

00:07:11   applications the way they want them to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/431">TS</a>]

00:07:13   in the way they want is you do it in the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/433">TS</a>]

00:07:14   Mac App Store your sandbox use that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/434">TS</a>]

00:07:16   cloud a POS and I guess they have some [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/436">TS</a>]

00:07:20   degree of control over you as well if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/440">TS</a>]

00:07:21   you're a registered Mac developer versus [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/441">TS</a>]

00:07:24   if you just download the download Xcode [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/444">TS</a>]

00:07:27   for free and start hacking away at an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/447">TS</a>]

00:07:29   application and put up on your website [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/449">TS</a>]

00:07:30   and hammers the iCloud servers or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/450">TS</a>]

00:07:32   something it's harder for them to come [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/452">TS</a>]

00:07:34   and find you and say please stop doing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/454">TS</a>]

00:07:36   that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/456">TS</a>]

00:07:37   please stop disturbing your application [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/457">TS</a>]

00:07:39   hammers are service so as always with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/459">TS</a>]

00:07:42   Apple lots of teary leaf reading and no [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/462">TS</a>]

00:07:45   actual and so sorry that weird one there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/465">TS</a>]

00:07:48   is notifications and mountain lion the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/468">TS</a>]

00:07:49   big thing on the right side of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/469">TS</a>]

00:07:50   screen the new icon in the upper right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/470">TS</a>]

00:07:52   corner that shows you notifications for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/472">TS</a>]

00:07:55   like ah you know you have a reminder set [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/475">TS</a>]

00:07:57   or something in your calendar or a to-do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/477">TS</a>]

00:07:59   list item that has a reminder set its [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/479">TS</a>]

00:08:01   whole bunch of ways you can be notified [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/481">TS</a>]

00:08:02   notification center in mountain lion and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/482">TS</a>]

00:08:07   as a question of like is there any [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/487">TS</a>]

00:08:09   server-side component that like what if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/489">TS</a>]

00:08:10   I don't even sign up for iCloud I still [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/490">TS</a>]

00:08:12   have Notification Center why shouldn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/492">TS</a>]

00:08:14   someone be able to write a Mac [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/494">TS</a>]

00:08:15   application not distribute it through [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/495">TS</a>]

00:08:17   the Mac App Store but still have their [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/497">TS</a>]

00:08:20   application pop-up notifications like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/500">TS</a>]

00:08:22   say you're writing an IM client and you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/502">TS</a>]

00:08:23   want it to pop up a notification [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/503">TS</a>]

00:08:24   notification center when a certain [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/504">TS</a>]

00:08:25   person logs on because you've set up an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/505">TS</a>]

00:08:27   alert for that that has nothing to do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/507">TS</a>]

00:08:28   with iCloud that's not using any of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/508">TS</a>]

00:08:29   Apple's server resources it's purely a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/509">TS</a>]

00:08:31   completely client-side API to display a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/511">TS</a>]

00:08:34   notification in Notification Center and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/514">TS</a>]

00:08:37   I don't think Apple syncs those [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/517">TS</a>]

00:08:38   notifications across your devices now [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/518">TS</a>]

00:08:40   obviously if you're using an application [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/520">TS</a>]

00:08:42   like I like iCal like calendar or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/522">TS</a>]

00:08:43   contacts or something that can be sync [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/523">TS</a>]

00:08:45   to iCloud then there is a component but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/525">TS</a>]

00:08:47   it's kind of weird that Notification [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/527">TS</a>]

00:08:49   Center which you can if you squint you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/529">TS</a>]

00:08:52   can look at and say that's an entirely [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/532">TS</a>]

00:08:53   client-side new API a new piece of UI [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/533">TS</a>]

00:08:55   that gets caught up into the Mac App [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/535">TS</a>]

00:08:57   Store only thing so that also makes me [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/537">TS</a>]

00:08:59   think that deferring server cost is not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/539">TS</a>]

00:09:02   the reason it is not the main reason why [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/542">TS</a>]

00:09:05   they make an API a Mac App Store only [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/545">TS</a>]

00:09:09   otherwise why would they make [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/549">TS</a>]

00:09:10   notifications Mac App Store only someone [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/550">TS</a>]

00:09:15   sent in a correction about how I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/555">TS</a>]

00:09:17   pronouncing speaking ill I am [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/557">TS</a>]

00:09:18   applications however pronouncing the the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/558">TS</a>]

00:09:20   instant message application for the Mac [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/560">TS</a>]

00:09:21   called Adi um how do you pronounce that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/561">TS</a>]

00:09:24   I've heard it two ways I've heard it a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/564">TS</a>]

00:09:27   diem and I've heard it a diem [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/567">TS</a>]

00:09:29   I personally I say a diem but I have no [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/569">TS</a>]

00:09:33   idea what if that's correct and I as has [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/573">TS</a>]

00:09:36   been evidenced over the last several [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/576">TS</a>]

00:09:38   years of doing these shows I'm the wrong [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/578">TS</a>]

00:09:40   person to look to for correct [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/580">TS</a>]

00:09:42   pronunciation of anything how do you say [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/582">TS</a>]

00:09:44   it I say Adam - but I was corrected on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/584">TS</a>]

00:09:48   Twitter that it's supposed to be like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/588">TS</a>]

00:09:50   the words [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/590">TS</a>]

00:09:50   Stadium and this is how the originator [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/590">TS</a>]

00:09:53   their atomizer is er I guess he's the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/593">TS</a>]

00:09:58   guy originally wrote it he described as [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/598">TS</a>]

00:10:00   the originator history it says it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/600">TS</a>]

00:10:01   arrives with stadium ATM stadium hmm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/601">TS</a>]

00:10:04   well you know this is something where [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/604">TS</a>]

00:10:07   you have to the original creator has to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/607">TS</a>]

00:10:08   have some input on it I mean they're the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/608">TS</a>]

00:10:12   ones that came up with it they're the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/612">TS</a>]

00:10:14   ones that say now what's interesting is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/614">TS</a>]

00:10:16   you get the creator of Linux Linux [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/616">TS</a>]

00:10:20   Torvalds says I pronounce Linux as Linux [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/620">TS</a>]

00:10:24   that's how he says it I still in does he [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/624">TS</a>]

00:10:27   say that I thought he wanted the other [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/627">TS</a>]

00:10:29   way I line X ya know be the rhymes with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/629">TS</a>]

00:10:33   Linus no but his name is Lynn Asst in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/633">TS</a>]

00:10:36   his uh in his own but I've got it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/636">TS</a>]

00:10:39   backwards in my mind language yeah so uh [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/639">TS</a>]

00:10:44   he is the creator of it but yet in his [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/644">TS</a>]

00:10:50   very open-source mindset he says this is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/650">TS</a>]

00:10:53   how I pronounce it he doesn't say this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/653">TS</a>]

00:10:55   is how it must be pronounced so the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/655">TS</a>]

00:10:57   idiom guy is he saying this is the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/657">TS</a>]

00:11:00   correct way to pronounce it or is he [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/660">TS</a>]

00:11:01   just saying this is this is how I say [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/661">TS</a>]

00:11:03   this was a tweet from the adium a DM [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/663">TS</a>]

00:11:07   Twitter account at twitter.com slash ad [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/667">TS</a>]

00:11:10   I um I don't know who controls that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/670">TS</a>]

00:11:11   account but the acutest the cuida I'll [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/671">TS</a>]

00:11:14   read it verbatim says the correct [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/674">TS</a>]

00:11:15   pronunciation of Adi um is debatable [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/675">TS</a>]

00:11:18   atomizer the originator called me the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/678">TS</a>]

00:11:22   stadium way so that's probably the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/682">TS</a>]

00:11:23   proper way so this is a personified [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/683">TS</a>]

00:11:25   Twitter account we're saying call to me [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/685">TS</a>]

00:11:26   I'm the I'm the application so ATM [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/686">TS</a>]

00:11:29   sounds like the right way to do it all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/689">TS</a>]

00:11:31   right here I'm going to play this for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/691">TS</a>]

00:11:33   the benefit of the listeners now I have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/693">TS</a>]

00:11:35   the clip from Lin us himself let me see [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/695">TS</a>]

00:11:38   how badly I got it wrong let us realign [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/698">TS</a>]

00:11:41   us what's exactly your preferred [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/701">TS</a>]

00:11:42   pronunciation um when I speak Swedish [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/702">TS</a>]

00:11:45   its eNOS when I speak Finnish its he [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/705">TS</a>]

00:11:48   knows when I speak English its Linus and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/708">TS</a>]

00:11:51   I really don't care how people browse my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/711">TS</a>]

00:11:53   name but Linux is always Linux well its [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/713">TS</a>]

00:11:55   cuts off he says Linux is always Linux [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/715">TS</a>]

00:11:57   so that's pretty unequivocal yeah so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/717">TS</a>]

00:12:01   that we just need the ATM guy to weigh [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/721">TS</a>]

00:12:03   in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/723">TS</a>]

00:12:04   the lesson for this I think is a when [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/724">TS</a>]

00:12:06   making a product and choosing a product [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/726">TS</a>]

00:12:08   name and same thing for like domains and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/728">TS</a>]

00:12:12   stuff that there are some rules you can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/732">TS</a>]

00:12:14   think about like did you pick a good [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/734">TS</a>]

00:12:16   domain name for your product or service [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/736">TS</a>]

00:12:18   or application and you and you have to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/738">TS</a>]

00:12:21   come up with some criteria HOD how do I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/741">TS</a>]

00:12:22   what makes a domain name good what makes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/742">TS</a>]

00:12:25   a product name good and I would think if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/745">TS</a>]

00:12:26   you went through this exercise my big [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/746">TS</a>]

00:12:29   things on domain names are easy to spell [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/749">TS</a>]

00:12:33   if I tell you what it is not too long [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/753">TS</a>]

00:12:35   not already taken not a synonym for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/755">TS</a>]

00:12:39   something that's bad you know it doesn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/759">TS</a>]

00:12:43   have a lot of homonyms all sorts of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/763">TS</a>]

00:12:44   things like that and for a product name [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/764">TS</a>]

00:12:46   this is similar like make it so that the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/766">TS</a>]

00:12:50   obvious pronunciation in whatever [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/770">TS</a>]

00:12:52   language you consider most important is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/772">TS</a>]

00:12:55   the obvious pronunciation I think with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/775">TS</a>]

00:12:59   Linux he basically did that because [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/779">TS</a>]

00:13:00   that's how everybody says that they CLI [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/780">TS</a>]

00:13:02   em they're not they're not inclined to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/782">TS</a>]

00:13:04   say line-x [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/784">TS</a>]

00:13:04   yeah but the you know the knowing the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/784">TS</a>]

00:13:09   creator's name was Linus got that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/789">TS</a>]

00:13:10   confused and the second thing is from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/790">TS</a>]

00:13:12   the very start have a pronunciation [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/792">TS</a>]

00:13:14   guide I can't tell you how many sites I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/794">TS</a>]

00:13:17   go to for some open source tool or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/797">TS</a>]

00:13:19   whatever and I I would expect to see [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/799">TS</a>]

00:13:22   like an FAQ or an about page or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/802">TS</a>]

00:13:24   something and I expect one of the items [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/804">TS</a>]

00:13:26   perhaps the first time for that page to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/806">TS</a>]

00:13:28   be how do I pronounce your name just to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/808">TS</a>]

00:13:30   make sure like put that in there you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/810">TS</a>]

00:13:31   know and then there cross the people [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/811">TS</a>]

00:13:33   like SQLite EE that product yeah it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/813">TS</a>]

00:13:36   just it's hopeless and there's no [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/816">TS</a>]

00:13:37   obvious way and it's just a big giant [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/817">TS</a>]

00:13:39   mess but even something like my SQL you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/819">TS</a>]

00:13:43   can get in trouble real real fast if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/823">TS</a>]

00:13:45   your thing becomes popular and people [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/825">TS</a>]

00:13:47   start pronouncing it one way and it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/827">TS</a>]

00:13:49   not the way you want it so the moral of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/829">TS</a>]

00:13:52   story is pick pick names that have an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/832">TS</a>]

00:13:53   obvious pronunciation and documented [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/833">TS</a>]

00:13:56   maybe documented unlike your very first [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/836">TS</a>]

00:13:58   homepage will have a big banner with the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/838">TS</a>]

00:14:01   name of your product and right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/841">TS</a>]

00:14:02   underneath it those little pronunciation [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/842">TS</a>]

00:14:03   things or a button you can click to hear [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/843">TS</a>]

00:14:05   how it's pronounced [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/845">TS</a>]

00:14:05   yeah alright on the last show I was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/845">TS</a>]

00:14:11   talking about and I was actually that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/851">TS</a>]

00:14:13   was the title to show the region of pain [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/853">TS</a>]

00:14:15   where you have a ten point something [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/855">TS</a>]

00:14:17   point-0 release that is probably full of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/857">TS</a>]

00:14:20   bugs and you have the point 1 and the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/860">TS</a>]

00:14:21   point 2 and it takes a while to crank up [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/861">TS</a>]

00:14:23   with the with the you know minor [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/863">TS</a>]

00:14:25   subversion until the thing kind of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/865">TS</a>]

00:14:27   settles down and all the bugs are ironed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/867">TS</a>]

00:14:29   out and I mentioned that other of Mac OS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/869">TS</a>]

00:14:32   10 releases that have had longer have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/872">TS</a>]

00:14:34   had a longer time in the market before [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/874">TS</a>]

00:14:36   the successor came along got really high [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/876">TS</a>]

00:14:38   up on that last number and I couldn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/878">TS</a>]

00:14:40   remember one of them unto double digits [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/880">TS</a>]

00:14:42   or something so TMC double underscore [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/882">TS</a>]

00:14:43   again in the chatroom pointed me to a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/883">TS</a>]

00:14:46   link entitled a useless analysis of OS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/886">TS</a>]

00:14:50   10 release dates and then put that in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/890">TS</a>]

00:14:52   the show notes and that just shows how [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/892">TS</a>]

00:14:54   far each one got so I'll just go through [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/894">TS</a>]

00:14:56   the MIR Snow Leopard got 2.8 well we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/896">TS</a>]

00:14:58   don't know maybe it'll get the point out [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/898">TS</a>]

00:14:59   but right now Snow Leopard is on point [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/899">TS</a>]

00:15:00   eight leopard got the point eight Tiger [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/900">TS</a>]

00:15:02   was the only one that won two double [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/902">TS</a>]

00:15:04   digits Tiger out 2.11 panther got the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/904">TS</a>]

00:15:07   point nine jaguar got the point eight [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/907">TS</a>]

00:15:09   puma got the point five and cheetah got [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/909">TS</a>]

00:15:11   the point four so cheetah obviously was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/911">TS</a>]

00:15:13   like the big slow as molasses Harbor or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/913">TS</a>]

00:15:16   release we can't wait to get four things [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/916">TS</a>]

00:15:18   this thing they ever play so like I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/918">TS</a>]

00:15:20   replace pretty quickly in Puma got [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/920">TS</a>]

00:15:21   really plays really quickly too but all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/921">TS</a>]

00:15:22   the other ones got into like the you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/922">TS</a>]

00:15:24   know the eights nines or 11s so lion is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/924">TS</a>]

00:15:29   going to have to advance pretty quickly [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/929">TS</a>]

00:15:30   if it ever expects to get into the you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/930">TS</a>]

00:15:33   know 8's 9s or 10s or 11s before ten [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/933">TS</a>]

00:15:35   point eight lands this summer and I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/935">TS</a>]

00:15:37   don't think it will make it it may it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/937">TS</a>]

00:15:39   may end up ending its life kind of like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/939">TS</a>]

00:15:40   cheetah and Puma in the point four zero [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/940">TS</a>]

00:15:43   point five which could possibly still be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/943">TS</a>]

00:15:46   in the region of pain alright and one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/946">TS</a>]

00:15:50   thing this one more thing this doesn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/950">TS</a>]

00:15:51   really follow up but it's related to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/951">TS</a>]

00:15:53   iCloud and it's a story they went by my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/953">TS</a>]

00:15:56   eyes this week was that Apple's has [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/956">TS</a>]

00:15:59   purchased some land in Oregon for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/959">TS</a>]

00:16:00   another data center did you see that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/960">TS</a>]

00:16:02   story oh yeah you know I didn't I didn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/962">TS</a>]

00:16:07   read the whole thing about that so maybe [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/967">TS</a>]

00:16:09   a where was it read and I'll get it into [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/969">TS</a>]

00:16:11   the show notes it's in the show notes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/971">TS</a>]

00:16:12   already coming right now alright well [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/972">TS</a>]

00:16:14   you said you were unprepared it turns [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/974">TS</a>]

00:16:15   out you're prepared on my notes I want I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/975">TS</a>]

00:16:17   want you'll see I'll go off tracks I see [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/977">TS</a>]

00:16:21   it okay yeah there it is right there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/981">TS</a>]

00:16:23   yeah it's not much to the story other [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/983">TS</a>]

00:16:25   than the the title so this is in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/985">TS</a>]

00:16:27   Prineville Oregon they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/987">TS</a>]

00:16:29   about 160 acres for 5.6 million dollars [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/989">TS</a>]

00:16:32   and the Apple spokesperson the only [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/992">TS</a>]

00:16:35   statement quoted in this article that I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/995">TS</a>]

00:16:37   linked is the Apple spokesman says we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/997">TS</a>]

00:16:39   purchased the land and it's for a data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/999">TS</a>]

00:16:41   center so typical Apple disclosure what [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1001">TS</a>]

00:16:44   more do you need to know I always [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1004">TS</a>]

00:16:46   thought it was kind of weird with the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1006">TS</a>]

00:16:47   North Carolina data center how you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1007">TS</a>]

00:16:49   Apple purchases big giant data center [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1009">TS</a>]

00:16:51   it's gonna be really fancies costing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1011">TS</a>]

00:16:52   lots of money and everyone was all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1012">TS</a>]

00:16:53   excited about it and but it was on the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1013">TS</a>]

00:16:55   East Coast yeah and you're like well [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1015">TS</a>]

00:16:58   don't you need like at least two data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1018">TS</a>]

00:16:59   centers if you're if you're interested [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1019">TS</a>]

00:17:00   in covering the United States well don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1020">TS</a>]

00:17:02   you need one on the west coast and one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1022">TS</a>]

00:17:03   on the East or maybe someone in the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1023">TS</a>]

00:17:04   middle I forget about worldwide for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1024">TS</a>]

00:17:06   anything like just having one data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1026">TS</a>]

00:17:08   center in the US is weird if you're if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1028">TS</a>]

00:17:10   you're the future of your company is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1030">TS</a>]

00:17:12   going to be like we're going to have an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1032">TS</a>]

00:17:13   online platform whatever like you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1033">TS</a>]

00:17:15   because I'm sure Google and all the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1035">TS</a>]

00:17:17   other companies have data centers all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1037">TS</a>]

00:17:18   over the place they're just they have to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1038">TS</a>]

00:17:20   so this is kind of the other shoe [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1040">TS</a>]

00:17:21   dropping at least in the u.s. to say [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1041">TS</a>]

00:17:23   okay fine at least we'll have an East [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1043">TS</a>]

00:17:24   Coast in a West Coast data center now a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1044">TS</a>]

00:17:26   hundred and hundred and sixty acres [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1046">TS</a>]

00:17:28   acres are very confusing and misleading [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1048">TS</a>]

00:17:31   for most people because an acre cent [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1051">TS</a>]

00:17:34   seems like wow it's you know it's a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1054">TS</a>]

00:17:35   curse that's that's a huge space a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1055">TS</a>]

00:17:39   hundred and sixty acres correct me if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1059">TS</a>]

00:17:41   I'm wrong I think it's about a quarter [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1061">TS</a>]

00:17:42   square mile I I can't do that math [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1062">TS</a>]

00:17:46   Amanda lies how big an acre is in my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1066">TS</a>]

00:17:49   head but I don't know if 160 acres is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1069">TS</a>]

00:17:52   big or small for a data center I think [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1072">TS</a>]

00:17:54   this it's that's a that's a decent sized [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1074">TS</a>]

00:17:56   space but it's not like they just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1076">TS</a>]

00:17:58   acquired like a thousand square miles of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1078">TS</a>]

00:18:01   space this is this is a large place for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1081">TS</a>]

00:18:03   a nice-size building they'll have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1083">TS</a>]

00:18:05   parking for you know all of that stuff [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1085">TS</a>]

00:18:07   but this is not like a campus yeah well [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1087">TS</a>]

00:18:11   is it the other thing is I don't know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1091">TS</a>]

00:18:12   where all the apples data centers are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1092">TS</a>]

00:18:14   now we all know about the North Carolina [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1094">TS</a>]

00:18:15   one because it was a big story and it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1095">TS</a>]

00:18:17   was you know that that that's the one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1097">TS</a>]

00:18:20   that it was gigantic and expensive and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1100">TS</a>]

00:18:22   it was they got a sweetheart deal on it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1102">TS</a>]

00:18:24   from the North Carolina people and there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1104">TS</a>]

00:18:25   was all sorts of stories related to that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1105">TS</a>]

00:18:27   but Apple surely has data centers all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1107">TS</a>]

00:18:29   over the place already and we don't know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1109">TS</a>]

00:18:31   where all those are but seeing Apple buy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1111">TS</a>]

00:18:34   another one I guess is a good sign for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1114">TS</a>]

00:18:36   the future of iCloud show they're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1116">TS</a>]

00:18:37   committed to it I still still wigs me [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1117">TS</a>]

00:18:39   out and we had all show about this how [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1119">TS</a>]

00:18:41   Apple is filling its data center [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1121">TS</a>]

00:18:43   with hardware and a lot of software that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1123">TS</a>]

00:18:46   it does not right this gets back to the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1126">TS</a>]

00:18:48   Joel Spolsky thing which I think I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1128">TS</a>]

00:18:51   mentioned on the show when we discussed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1131">TS</a>]

00:18:52   this about don't outsource your core [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1132">TS</a>]

00:18:54   competency and he actually discussed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1134">TS</a>]

00:18:55   things like this on on build and analyze [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1135">TS</a>]

00:18:59   maybe also on back to work but on this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1139">TS</a>]

00:19:01   most recent build and analyze you're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1141">TS</a>]

00:19:03   talking with Marko about what is it that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1143">TS</a>]

00:19:05   you what is it that you do well and if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1145">TS</a>]

00:19:08   the answer is not I'm really good at [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1148">TS</a>]

00:19:10   figuring out how small businesses should [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1150">TS</a>]

00:19:12   pay taxes then maybe have someone else [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1152">TS</a>]

00:19:14   do that so you can spend your time [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1154">TS</a>]

00:19:16   developing software or whatever it is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1156">TS</a>]

00:19:17   that you consider the core competency of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1157">TS</a>]

00:19:19   your company so every company has a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1159">TS</a>]

00:19:20   whole bunch of things they have to do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1160">TS</a>]

00:19:22   and they have to decide which one of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1162">TS</a>]

00:19:23   these things is the thing that we're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1163">TS</a>]

00:19:26   good at and if you asked Apple they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1166">TS</a>]

00:19:28   would probably say like well the purpose [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1168">TS</a>]

00:19:31   of our company is not to be really good [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1171">TS</a>]

00:19:33   at managing payroll or to have really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1173">TS</a>]

00:19:35   good insurance on our facilities or to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1175">TS</a>]

00:19:38   have the you know to be really good at [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1178">TS</a>]

00:19:41   cutting the lawns outside of our [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1181">TS</a>]

00:19:42   buildings and have great parking you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1182">TS</a>]

00:19:44   know these are only things they do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1184">TS</a>]

00:19:45   things that they want to do but you say [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1185">TS</a>]

00:19:47   is this what Apple is about and if the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1187">TS</a>]

00:19:49   answer is no then pay someone to cut the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1189">TS</a>]

00:19:51   lawn [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1191">TS</a>]

00:19:51   perhaps you know why are some people to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1191">TS</a>]

00:19:53   figure out the facility stuff and you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1193">TS</a>]

00:19:55   know that stuff you can outsource but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1195">TS</a>]

00:19:57   you wouldn't for example outsource [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1197">TS</a>]

00:20:00   designing the user interface for our [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1200">TS</a>]

00:20:02   next version of iOS because Apple would [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1202">TS</a>]

00:20:04   say that's what we do that's our that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1204">TS</a>]

00:20:06   our core competency and we would never [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1206">TS</a>]

00:20:08   outsource that well we're really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1208">TS</a>]

00:20:09   crunched we don't have enough people to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1209">TS</a>]

00:20:10   get iOS 6 out on time quick let's start [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1210">TS</a>]

00:20:13   outsourcing some of the work to India [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1213">TS</a>]

00:20:15   unless they're Apple's employees in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1215">TS</a>]

00:20:17   India they wouldn't like find an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1217">TS</a>]

00:20:18   outsourcing company and say hey we need [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1218">TS</a>]

00:20:20   some screens designed for iOS 6 could [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1220">TS</a>]

00:20:22   you take no because that's their core [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1222">TS</a>]

00:20:24   competence they would never let that go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1224">TS</a>]

00:20:26   if Apple wants to base its future on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1226">TS</a>]

00:20:29   iCloud and have iCloud be the platform [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1229">TS</a>]

00:20:30   for the next 10 years and all the other [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1230">TS</a>]

00:20:32   things that they said many different [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1232">TS</a>]

00:20:34   times don't you think they would have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1234">TS</a>]

00:20:36   more of a stake in what goes in those [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1236">TS</a>]

00:20:39   data centers yes Apple software is going [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1239">TS</a>]

00:20:41   in there too the all software that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1241">TS</a>]

00:20:42   implements iCloud is written by Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1242">TS</a>]

00:20:43   but they're not using Apple hardware [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1243">TS</a>]

00:20:45   they're they're not using Apple like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1245">TS</a>]

00:20:47   infrastructure software and sort of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1247">TS</a>]

00:20:49   storage management or you know that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1249">TS</a>]

00:20:51   there's reportedly using Windows [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1251">TS</a>]

00:20:54   and who knows what else they're using [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1254">TS</a>]

00:20:57   like at some point it seems it will seem [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1257">TS</a>]

00:21:00   weird maybe you know if Apple's strategy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1260">TS</a>]

00:21:04   to base their future on iCloud is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1264">TS</a>]

00:21:05   successful at some point in the future [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1265">TS</a>]

00:21:07   many years from now will seem weird that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1267">TS</a>]

00:21:09   Apple's main and most important business [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1269">TS</a>]

00:21:11   and infrastructure is running on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1271">TS</a>]

00:21:13   machines they don't build and running [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1273">TS</a>]

00:21:16   infrastructure software that they didn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1276">TS</a>]

00:21:18   make so they have to pay other companies [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1278">TS</a>]

00:21:19   for that especially if that other [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1279">TS</a>]

00:21:20   companies like Microsoft or Oracle or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1280">TS</a>]

00:21:22   whoever else it is versus the approach [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1282">TS</a>]

00:21:25   of someone like Google who basically [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1285">TS</a>]

00:21:27   does everything themselves because they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1287">TS</a>]

00:21:28   recognize this is our core competency we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1288">TS</a>]

00:21:30   run online services and we're not going [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1290">TS</a>]

00:21:32   to be we're going to be masters of our [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1292">TS</a>]

00:21:34   own destiny as far as this is desert [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1294">TS</a>]

00:21:36   we're not going to be beholden to some [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1296">TS</a>]

00:21:37   third party hardware software vendor to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1297">TS</a>]

00:21:39   deal with this we're going to do it all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1299">TS</a>]

00:21:40   ourselves it's kind of weird you say [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1300">TS</a>]

00:21:43   well Apple doesn't make server operating [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1303">TS</a>]

00:21:45   systems they don't make server hardware [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1305">TS</a>]

00:21:46   they sort of did it but they try you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1306">TS</a>]

00:21:47   know does Apple have to make server [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1307">TS</a>]

00:21:49   hardware maybe that's not their core [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1309">TS</a>]

00:21:50   competency yeah [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1310">TS</a>]

00:21:51   I think the hardware is easier to argue [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1311">TS</a>]

00:21:53   that Apple doesn't necessarily happen [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1313">TS</a>]

00:21:56   even though they do make computer [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1316">TS</a>]

00:21:57   hardware they make consumer hardware not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1317">TS</a>]

00:21:58   Enterprise but the software like not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1318">TS</a>]

00:22:01   just the operating system but the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1321">TS</a>]

00:22:03   software that manages the data center [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1323">TS</a>]

00:22:04   that that's the storage management [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1324">TS</a>]

00:22:06   process management load balancing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1326">TS</a>]

00:22:09   failover just that whatever all the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1329">TS</a>]

00:22:11   things you have to do in the data center [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1331">TS</a>]

00:22:13   if they're going to outsource all of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1333">TS</a>]

00:22:16   that that seems weird don't mean I don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1336">TS</a>]

00:22:18   want to repeat the whole content of that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1338">TS</a>]

00:22:19   path that was a great show though but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1339">TS</a>]

00:22:22   that's still whenever I see these data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1342">TS</a>]

00:22:24   center stuff it wigs me out a little bit [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1344">TS</a>]

00:22:26   autodidact in the chat room says 160 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1346">TS</a>]

00:22:30   acres is quarter square mile but that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1350">TS</a>]

00:22:34   half a mile by half a mile so that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1354">TS</a>]

00:22:36   actually is a little bigger than I was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1356">TS</a>]

00:22:39   imagining well there you go there you go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1359">TS</a>]

00:22:43   all right now that's how big your plot [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1363">TS</a>]

00:22:45   of land is about right alejandra my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1365">TS</a>]

00:22:47   parents house was on like a quarter acre [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1367">TS</a>]

00:22:49   so that's how I visualize an acre just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1369">TS</a>]

00:22:50   take like the house that I grew up in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1370">TS</a>]

00:22:52   and I take the property and I multiply [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1372">TS</a>]

00:22:55   by four you know what kind of a courage [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1375">TS</a>]

00:22:57   do you have where you less than that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1377">TS</a>]

00:23:00   much less than barely enough the whole [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1380">TS</a>]

00:23:01   house [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1381">TS</a>]

00:23:06   but you're making it anyway yeah it's a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1386">TS</a>]

00:23:10   more densely populated here then I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1390">TS</a>]

00:23:12   Texas where everything's bigger so today [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1392">TS</a>]

00:23:18   I thought we would talk about file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1398">TS</a>]

00:23:21   systems how do you feel about that I I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1401">TS</a>]

00:23:24   would love that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1404">TS</a>]

00:23:25   that'd be amazing people have been [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1405">TS</a>]

00:23:27   really wanting to hear a ZFS discussion [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1407">TS</a>]

00:23:31   for a long time why what is ZFS who [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1411">TS</a>]

00:23:33   cares is it in OS 10 is it not an OS 10 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1413">TS</a>]

00:23:37   will it ever be in OS 10 is it dead is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1417">TS</a>]

00:23:38   alive [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1418">TS</a>]

00:23:40   how far back are you going to take us [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1420">TS</a>]

00:23:42   you're going to take us back to HFS hfs+ [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1422">TS</a>]

00:23:44   this is where my notes become like my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1424">TS</a>]

00:23:48   problem notes is when I construct them I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1428">TS</a>]

00:23:50   tend to put too much into them and then [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1430">TS</a>]

00:23:52   I realize oh for this one bullet point I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1432">TS</a>]

00:23:54   have five paragraphs of text which I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1434">TS</a>]

00:23:56   can't glance that and I don't want to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1436">TS</a>]

00:23:58   read verbatim like I need to condense it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1438">TS</a>]

00:24:01   so that I can look at like single line [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1441">TS</a>]

00:24:03   bullet points in my outline view to say [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1443">TS</a>]

00:24:05   okay remind remember to talk about that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1445">TS</a>]

00:24:07   remember to talk about that but instead [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1447">TS</a>]

00:24:08   I have this big sprawling thing of text [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1448">TS</a>]

00:24:10   site I've taken to putting certain [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1450">TS</a>]

00:24:12   sections of the big sprawling wall of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1452">TS</a>]

00:24:14   text in bold so I can just glance it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1454">TS</a>]

00:24:16   bold parts remind me so this may be a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1456">TS</a>]

00:24:18   little bit scattered but we'll see what [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1458">TS</a>]

00:24:20   we can do here so the file system stuff [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1460">TS</a>]

00:24:23   I thought I would start with what I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1463">TS</a>]

00:24:25   wrote about file systems in my Mac os10 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1465">TS</a>]

00:24:30   10.7 lion review and I think that was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1470">TS</a>]

00:24:33   the first time I'd really talked about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1473">TS</a>]

00:24:34   file systems in in a Mac OS tender you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1474">TS</a>]

00:24:36   had written about it on in separate [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1476">TS</a>]

00:24:38   articles and about the possibility of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1478">TS</a>]

00:24:40   ZFS being a Mac it was 10 and what ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1480">TS</a>]

00:24:42   was I remember the ZFS was first coming [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1482">TS</a>]

00:24:44   out and I don't like 10 years ago or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1484">TS</a>]

00:24:46   something maybe eight years ago they had [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1486">TS</a>]

00:24:48   all these cool videos online about them [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1488">TS</a>]

00:24:50   and I would link them save it boy look [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1490">TS</a>]

00:24:51   at this cool thing because I'm into file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1491">TS</a>]

00:24:52   systems but when it came time to do the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1492">TS</a>]

00:24:54   Mac OS 10 review I didn't have much to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1494">TS</a>]

00:24:55   say about it until there was a big rumor [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1495">TS</a>]

00:24:57   about ZFS coming to Mac OS 10 and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1497">TS</a>]

00:25:01   basically what happened is that Sun went [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1501">TS</a>]

00:25:03   to Apple and pitched them on their new [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1503">TS</a>]

00:25:05   file system I said hey you know we've [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1505">TS</a>]

00:25:07   got this new file systems called ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1507">TS</a>]

00:25:08   maybe you've seen stuff on the web about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1508">TS</a>]

00:25:10   it let's we're going to come and pitch [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1510">TS</a>]

00:25:12   your engineers so they did a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1512">TS</a>]

00:25:14   presentation and said here's the FS and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1514">TS</a>]

00:25:15   the engineers asked them hard questions [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1515">TS</a>]

00:25:17   and so on and so forth [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1517">TS</a>]

00:25:18   uh and the team or the people [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1518">TS</a>]

00:25:22   responsible for the file system at Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1522">TS</a>]

00:25:25   sort of decided that yeah let's try the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1525">TS</a>]

00:25:27   ZFS think this could be our ticket to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1527">TS</a>]

00:25:29   having a new file system at Apple is not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1529">TS</a>]

00:25:31   above going outside for something for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1531">TS</a>]

00:25:35   some software that it needs the main [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1535">TS</a>]

00:25:39   barrier that I can imagine to the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1539">TS</a>]

00:25:41   typical Apple mindset is well can we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1541">TS</a>]

00:25:43   control this so for example Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1543">TS</a>]

00:25:44   adopted the KHTML product project from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1544">TS</a>]

00:25:47   the KDE in the Linux platform and they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1547">TS</a>]

00:25:51   sort of made it their own by turning [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1551">TS</a>]

00:25:52   into WebKit because the open-source [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1552">TS</a>]

00:25:53   license allowed them to do that their [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1553">TS</a>]

00:25:55   chant you know WebKit is still open [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1555">TS</a>]

00:25:56   source it's an open source project but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1556">TS</a>]

00:25:57   Apple basically took over development of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1557">TS</a>]

00:26:00   that thing and gave it a new name and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1560">TS</a>]

00:26:03   went off and ran with it so even though [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1563">TS</a>]

00:26:06   this is something created by someone [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1566">TS</a>]

00:26:07   else they're not beholden to someone for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1567">TS</a>]

00:26:10   advances in their web browser technology [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1570">TS</a>]

00:26:11   and similarly for the BSD layer and in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1571">TS</a>]

00:26:14   their operating system BSD is is free [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1574">TS</a>]

00:26:17   for an open source and you know free for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1577">TS</a>]

00:26:19   commercial use as long as they release [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1579">TS</a>]

00:26:21   the sources which they do is part of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1581">TS</a>]

00:26:22   darwin open source releases and all that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1582">TS</a>]

00:26:24   stuff so the question was well ZFS can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1584">TS</a>]

00:26:27   we take this and run with it like we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1587">TS</a>]

00:26:29   like the fact that someone else made it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1589">TS</a>]

00:26:31   and will continue to develop it but if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1591">TS</a>]

00:26:32   we are ever find ourselves at [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1592">TS</a>]

00:26:34   cross-purposes with sun will would be ok [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1594">TS</a>]

00:26:36   so that was one of the concerns we like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1596">TS</a>]

00:26:39   the technology it seems like suns [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1599">TS</a>]

00:26:42   open-source license allows us to do what [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1602">TS</a>]

00:26:44   we did with WebKit or BSD or any of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1604">TS</a>]

00:26:46   other open source things that we use [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1606">TS</a>]

00:26:47   where we won't be under the thumb or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1607">TS</a>]

00:26:49   waiting on Sun to make certain changes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1609">TS</a>]

00:26:51   and you know we'll maintain our own port [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1611">TS</a>]

00:26:54   and make sure that it works in Mac OS 10 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1614">TS</a>]

00:26:56   and go with that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1616">TS</a>]

00:26:57   and I'd remember how far we got I think [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1617">TS</a>]

00:26:59   the farthest it got was like on Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1619">TS</a>]

00:27:01   calm web page for Snow Leopard it said [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1621">TS</a>]

00:27:04   stuff about ZFS and you'll be able to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1624">TS</a>]

00:27:07   use the FS isn't that cool that was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1627">TS</a>]

00:27:09   early in the development process and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1629">TS</a>]

00:27:11   eventually that text disappeared from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1631">TS</a>]

00:27:12   apple.com and as we all know that Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1632">TS</a>]

00:27:16   did not ship their operating system with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1636">TS</a>]

00:27:18   CFS as the default file system or even [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1638">TS</a>]

00:27:20   as a support of file system although you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1640">TS</a>]

00:27:22   could get it from Apple comm for a long [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1642">TS</a>]

00:27:24   time you could download [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1644">TS</a>]

00:27:24   here's apples port of ZFS and try it and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1644">TS</a>]

00:27:27   it was just buggy it not complete and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1647">TS</a>]

00:27:28   you're kind of glad they didn't do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1648">TS</a>]

00:27:29   anything with it it did they they might [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1649">TS</a>]

00:27:31   have even really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1651">TS</a>]

00:27:32   a version of server with support for it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1652">TS</a>]

00:27:34   built into it but the thing is it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1654">TS</a>]

00:27:36   basically just fizzled and there's many [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1656">TS</a>]

00:27:39   questions as to why what happened is it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1659">TS</a>]

00:27:42   because son was sued by NetApp over [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1662">TS</a>]

00:27:45   patents in the file system or later [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1665">TS</a>]

00:27:48   people say well it's because they knew [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1668">TS</a>]

00:27:50   Oracle was going to buy son or because [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1670">TS</a>]

00:27:52   Oracle did buy son or they decided that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1672">TS</a>]

00:27:55   ZFS was not good not a good technical [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1675">TS</a>]

00:27:57   fit for them inside Apple I imagine [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1677">TS</a>]

00:28:00   there were definitely two factions the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1680">TS</a>]

00:28:02   people who really thought ZFS was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1682">TS</a>]

00:28:03   awesome that Apple should adopt it and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1683">TS</a>]

00:28:04   the people who thought it's better for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1684">TS</a>]

00:28:07   server type platforms and not great for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1687">TS</a>]

00:28:09   a consumer platform but the upshot is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1689">TS</a>]

00:28:10   that here we are now in 2012 and the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1690">TS</a>]

00:28:14   defaults file system for Mac OS 10 is as [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1694">TS</a>]

00:28:17   it ever was H of S Plus and H of s plus [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1697">TS</a>]

00:28:20   is very old thousand so I thought during [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1700">TS</a>]

00:28:21   the line review this would be a good [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1701">TS</a>]

00:28:23   time for me to take stock of this and so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1703">TS</a>]

00:28:25   I did a section called the state of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1705">TS</a>]

00:28:27   file system and in it I described a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1707">TS</a>]

00:28:31   little bit of the story and what what [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1711">TS</a>]

00:28:34   the current file system is and why it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1714">TS</a>]

00:28:37   needs a change and I thought this was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1717">TS</a>]

00:28:39   something worth explaining because most [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1719">TS</a>]

00:28:41   of the time you bring up file systems to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1721">TS</a>]

00:28:42   even-even to nerds but people who aren't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1722">TS</a>]

00:28:44   into file systems like you talk to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1724">TS</a>]

00:28:46   computer programs like Oh what do I care [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1726">TS</a>]

00:28:48   what the file system is like can I get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1728">TS</a>]

00:28:49   files off of it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1729">TS</a>]

00:28:50   does it does it work then why does it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1730">TS</a>]

00:28:53   need to change and that's a reasonable [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1733">TS</a>]

00:28:57   position again not just for regular [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1737">TS</a>]

00:28:58   users regular users don't even know the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1738">TS</a>]

00:29:00   file system exists or what you're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1740">TS</a>]

00:29:01   talking about number for actual [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1741">TS</a>]

00:29:02   programmers disabled HFS+ is fine like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1742">TS</a>]

00:29:04   it the thing is they don't have a way to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1744">TS</a>]

00:29:07   if you're not into files and technology [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1747">TS</a>]

00:29:10   you don't have a good way to judge what [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1750">TS</a>]

00:29:12   makes a good file system look at because [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1752">TS</a>]

00:29:17   it basically you have reliability which [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1757">TS</a>]

00:29:18   is well does it seem to work most of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1758">TS</a>]

00:29:21   time and I guess you kind of have speed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1761">TS</a>]

00:29:25   but people tend to put speed onto the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1765">TS</a>]

00:29:27   hardware they're like oh this hard disk [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1767">TS</a>]

00:29:28   is really slow or this operating system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1768">TS</a>]

00:29:30   is slow or this version of this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1770">TS</a>]

00:29:31   operating system is slower this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1771">TS</a>]

00:29:32   application is really slow to launch or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1772">TS</a>]

00:29:36   any of those type of things tend not to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1776">TS</a>]

00:29:37   be laid at the feet of the file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1777">TS</a>]

00:29:39   because it's as constant and since it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1779">TS</a>]

00:29:41   hasn't changed and much in such a long [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1781">TS</a>]

00:29:43   time it's hard [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1783">TS</a>]

00:29:45   to say oh this would be faster if we had [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1785">TS</a>]

00:29:47   a different file system or anything like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1787">TS</a>]

00:29:49   that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1789">TS</a>]

00:29:49   but there are better criteria for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1789">TS</a>]

00:29:52   judging a file system and file systems [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1792">TS</a>]

00:29:53   have come a long way since hfs+ which is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1793">TS</a>]

00:29:56   derived from HFS and so on and so forth [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1796">TS</a>]

00:29:58   so you could follow the link in the show [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1798">TS</a>]

00:29:59   notes to that the link takes you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1799">TS</a>]

00:30:02   directly to that particular section of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1802">TS</a>]

00:30:03   my Lyon review and you can read about it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1803">TS</a>]

00:30:05   at length I'll summarize the few of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1805">TS</a>]

00:30:10   things that I complained about first was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1810">TS</a>]

00:30:13   that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1813">TS</a>]

00:30:15   HMS Plus in my very long experience with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1815">TS</a>]

00:30:18   it tends to corrupt itself so it's not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1818">TS</a>]

00:30:24   not a hardware problem like a software [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1824">TS</a>]

00:30:25   alright so you have you have disk disk [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1825">TS</a>]

00:30:28   what's called disk first aid a long time [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1828">TS</a>]

00:30:30   ago yeah it's called Disk Utility now I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1830">TS</a>]

00:30:32   if you run that on your Mac and say you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1832">TS</a>]

00:30:36   can you can verify a repair you can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1836">TS</a>]

00:30:38   verify your boot disk or you can repair [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1838">TS</a>]

00:30:39   another disk so if you boot from a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1839">TS</a>]

00:30:41   different disc this is or even just hit [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1841">TS</a>]

00:30:43   verify on your boot disk chances are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1843">TS</a>]

00:30:45   pretty good it will find problems and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1845">TS</a>]

00:30:47   what is it what is it has a bunch of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1847">TS</a>]

00:30:48   mumbo-jumbo it's going to say like in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1848">TS</a>]

00:30:50   correct extent block or bitmap error or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1850">TS</a>]

00:30:54   something you know it's going to say all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1854">TS</a>]

00:30:55   these weird stuff that you don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1855">TS</a>]

00:30:56   understand [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1856">TS</a>]

00:30:57   and they're going to show up a little [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1857">TS</a>]

00:30:58   red text and you're going to be like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1858">TS</a>]

00:30:59   what the heck is that and then if it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1859">TS</a>]

00:31:01   not your boot disk you can hit repair [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1861">TS</a>]

00:31:02   and it will go through and grind grind [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1862">TS</a>]

00:31:04   grind and find these little errors and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1864">TS</a>]

00:31:06   fix them and say repair successful then [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1866">TS</a>]

00:31:08   you run verify again it'll say ok [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1868">TS</a>]

00:31:09   everything's great this is not healthy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1869">TS</a>]

00:31:12   behavior for file systems where the file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1872">TS</a>]

00:31:16   system job is to keep track of where [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1876">TS</a>]

00:31:17   everything is so when you ask our files [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1877">TS</a>]

00:31:20   go say ok well where where is the data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1880">TS</a>]

00:31:22   for this file and if you don't think [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1882">TS</a>]

00:31:24   about it too much like oh isn't it just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1884">TS</a>]

00:31:26   like in one big long line and it reads [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1886">TS</a>]

00:31:28   off this now it's spread all over the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1888">TS</a>]

00:31:29   place and little pieces and it has to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1889">TS</a>]

00:31:30   keep track of where little pieces are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1890">TS</a>]

00:31:32   what order they go in you know and on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1892">TS</a>]

00:31:34   and on until like how many files are in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1894">TS</a>]

00:31:36   this directory where do I get to those [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1896">TS</a>]

00:31:37   files what are the names of those files [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1897">TS</a>]

00:31:39   all this information about where stuff [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1899">TS</a>]

00:31:41   is on your disk the file system has data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1901">TS</a>]

00:31:44   structures that it manages to keep track [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1904">TS</a>]

00:31:46   of that and of course those data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1906">TS</a>]

00:31:48   structures themselves are stored on the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1908">TS</a>]

00:31:50   disk and there's a whole big hierarchy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1910">TS</a>]

00:31:51   of layering for the storage but broadly [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1911">TS</a>]

00:31:53   speaking there when I talk about file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1913">TS</a>]

00:31:56   system metadata it's the stuff that the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1916">TS</a>]

00:31:58   file system stores to know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1918">TS</a>]

00:31:59   where everything is and when it finds [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1919">TS</a>]

00:32:00   these errors it make a lot of them maybe [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1920">TS</a>]

00:32:02   seemingly benign like oh this should [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1922">TS</a>]

00:32:05   this file was actually deleted but this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1925">TS</a>]

00:32:07   space used by this file still marked as [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1927">TS</a>]

00:32:10   being in use in this thing that we use [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1930">TS</a>]

00:32:11   to keep track of what pieces of disk are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1931">TS</a>]

00:32:13   used or not so I should just mark that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1933">TS</a>]

00:32:15   as not in use anymore [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1935">TS</a>]

00:32:16   I don't know how that happened but I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1936">TS</a>]

00:32:18   should fix it all the way up to I can't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1938">TS</a>]

00:32:21   make heads or tails of this directory [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1941">TS</a>]

00:32:23   entry I can't tell what's supposed to be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1943">TS</a>]

00:32:24   in this directory or the directory entry [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1944">TS</a>]

00:32:27   says it's supposed to be 50 files in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1947">TS</a>]

00:32:28   here but I can only see two so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1948">TS</a>]

00:32:29   something's messed up here so I'm not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1949">TS</a>]

00:32:31   quite sure what to do should I change it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1951">TS</a>]

00:32:33   so that the number says two instead of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1953">TS</a>]

00:32:35   50 or maybe they really work 50 files in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1955">TS</a>]

00:32:37   here and I should go try and scan the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1957">TS</a>]

00:32:38   disk and see if I can reconstruct where [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1958">TS</a>]

00:32:39   those 50 files are all this again is not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1959">TS</a>]

00:32:41   Hardware a problem your disk is not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1961">TS</a>]

00:32:43   failing although this can be part of it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1963">TS</a>]

00:32:45   but these things can happen and do have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1965">TS</a>]

00:32:47   a non hfs+ when your hardware is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1967">TS</a>]

00:32:50   perfectly fine and this is not this is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1970">TS</a>]

00:32:52   not a good thing not a good thing at all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1972">TS</a>]

00:32:54   it's very troubling would you say yes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1974">TS</a>]

00:32:57   so Apple has been trying to address this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1977">TS</a>]

00:32:59   with their file system for a while the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1979">TS</a>]

00:33:01   HMS plus was derived from HFS which was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1981">TS</a>]

00:33:03   developed in like 1986 or something so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1983">TS</a>]

00:33:05   it's really old and file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1985">TS</a>]

00:33:07   technology has been marching on and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1987">TS</a>]

00:33:09   especially in the server space you want [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1989">TS</a>]

00:33:11   your servers disk to be resilient in the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1991">TS</a>]

00:33:14   case of you know that someone yanked out [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1994">TS</a>]

00:33:16   the power club plugged in the data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1996">TS</a>]

00:33:18   center or you got a kernel panic or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1998">TS</a>]

00:33:19   something like that you don't want to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/1999">TS</a>]

00:33:20   lose all your data in the server space [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2000">TS</a>]

00:33:21   so that was the first the server was the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2001">TS</a>]

00:33:23   first realm of let's care about our data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2003">TS</a>]

00:33:26   and let's not accept that off some will [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2006">TS</a>]

00:33:29   pull the plug well tough luck [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2009">TS</a>]

00:33:30   everything's gone or you might lose [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2010">TS</a>]

00:33:31   everything [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2011">TS</a>]

00:33:33   so journaling is one of the first things [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2013">TS</a>]

00:33:36   they use to address this where the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2016">TS</a>]

00:33:37   filesystem writes a little or writes a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2017">TS</a>]

00:33:39   little diary of like okay I'm going to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2019">TS</a>]

00:33:41   do this and then it does it and then it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2021">TS</a>]

00:33:42   goes back to the list and says okay I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2022">TS</a>]

00:33:44   did that thing that's journaling in a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2024">TS</a>]

00:33:46   broad sense and what this lets you do is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2026">TS</a>]

00:33:49   if the plug goes out in the middle of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2029">TS</a>]

00:33:53   you doing something when you go back on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2033">TS</a>]

00:33:54   you should have a little entry in the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2034">TS</a>]

00:33:55   journal that says okay I'm going to do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2035">TS</a>]

00:33:57   this and then you can look on your disk [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2037">TS</a>]

00:33:58   and see that it's like half done and you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2038">TS</a>]

00:34:00   if you have enough information you can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2040">TS</a>]

00:34:02   you can finish doing at that point [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2042">TS</a>]

00:34:03   because you have your little journal [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2043">TS</a>]

00:34:04   entry of what you're going to do or you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2044">TS</a>]

00:34:06   can say let's go back to the time before [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2046">TS</a>]

00:34:08   that happened [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2048">TS</a>]

00:34:09   and pretend that didn't happen at all so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2049">TS</a>]

00:34:11   it's trying to keep track of what you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2051">TS</a>]

00:34:14   plan to do and whether it's been done or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2054">TS</a>]

00:34:15   not so when you when you start up an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2055">TS</a>]

00:34:18   HFS+ volume so they add a journaling to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2058">TS</a>]

00:34:21   hfs+ that it had some that a term it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2061">TS</a>]

00:34:25   terminated abruptly during the middle of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2065">TS</a>]

00:34:27   something it will say replaying the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2067">TS</a>]

00:34:28   journal so it will see those little [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2068">TS</a>]

00:34:29   journal entries and replay them and try [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2069">TS</a>]

00:34:31   to get you back into a consistent state [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2071">TS</a>]

00:34:32   that's what they're always looking for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2072">TS</a>]

00:34:34   in file systems is things have to be in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2074">TS</a>]

00:34:36   a consistent state all the little blocks [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2076">TS</a>]

00:34:39   of data have to be accounted for every [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2079">TS</a>]

00:34:40   files little blocks have to be there all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2080">TS</a>]

00:34:42   the metadata has to match up so like I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2082">TS</a>]

00:34:44   said if I say that there are two files [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2084">TS</a>]

00:34:46   in this directory [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2086">TS</a>]

00:34:47   there should be two files in there when [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2087">TS</a>]

00:34:48   I look at my little list of files in the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2088">TS</a>]

00:34:49   directory inside the file system and I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2089">TS</a>]

00:34:51   see five but the directory says I'm only [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2091">TS</a>]

00:34:53   supposed to have three something's wrong [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2093">TS</a>]

00:34:54   and I don't quite know what it is now [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2094">TS</a>]

00:34:57   this doesn't happen like crazy and hfs+ [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2097">TS</a>]

00:35:01   disk can take a huge number of these [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2101">TS</a>]

00:35:03   little tiny errors and you won't notice [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2103">TS</a>]

00:35:05   them that's why I think you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2105">TS</a>]

00:35:07   everybody after they listen to the show [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2107">TS</a>]

00:35:08   could should reboot from their boot CD [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2108">TS</a>]

00:35:11   that came with their Mac or reboot from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2111">TS</a>]

00:35:14   an alternate drive or from the recovery [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2114">TS</a>]

00:35:16   drive they're using a line to hold down [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2116">TS</a>]

00:35:17   command are when you boot and run Disk [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2117">TS</a>]

00:35:19   Utility on your boot disk and click the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2119">TS</a>]

00:35:22   repair button or just click verify and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2122">TS</a>]

00:35:25   see if you find any errors what you'd [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2125">TS</a>]

00:35:27   want to find is zero errors because [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2127">TS</a>]

00:35:30   that's that shows that your software is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2130">TS</a>]

00:35:32   resilient to the kinds of weird failures [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2132">TS</a>]

00:35:34   that you might have and the worst thing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2134">TS</a>]

00:35:36   about HIV+ I think is that you will get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2136">TS</a>]

00:35:39   errors even though as far as you're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2139">TS</a>]

00:35:42   concerned nothing bad happened you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2142">TS</a>]

00:35:43   didn't there was no power failure [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2143">TS</a>]

00:35:45   no one kicked out the plug nothing like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2145">TS</a>]

00:35:47   that see you're like well shouldn't you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2147">TS</a>]

00:35:49   know under normal even if applications [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2149">TS</a>]

00:35:51   crash under normal operation like I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2151">TS</a>]

00:35:54   don't care if the application crashes if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2154">TS</a>]

00:35:56   the application crashes when it's in the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2156">TS</a>]

00:35:57   middle of writing a file it should be up [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2157">TS</a>]

00:35:58   to the file system you know that the i/o [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2158">TS</a>]

00:36:01   interface isn't its job to at least make [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2161">TS</a>]

00:36:03   sure the data is consistent yet your [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2163">TS</a>]

00:36:04   your file itself could be scrambled the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2164">TS</a>]

00:36:06   contents of the file could be scrambled [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2166">TS</a>]

00:36:08   but the file system should not oh yeah [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2168">TS</a>]

00:36:09   those is file it's got 20 bytes in it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2169">TS</a>]

00:36:11   those 20 bytes are garbage because the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2171">TS</a>]

00:36:13   app crashed and just spit out random [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2173">TS</a>]

00:36:14   memory into it whatever but it's exactly [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2174">TS</a>]

00:36:16   20 bytes I know how big it is I'm not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2176">TS</a>]

00:36:18   confused about where this file is I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2178">TS</a>]

00:36:20   not confused about the the blocks that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2180">TS</a>]

00:36:22   are allocated to a Miskin nothing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2182">TS</a>]

00:36:23   everything is perfectly consistent as [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2183">TS</a>]

00:36:24   far as the file system goes those are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2184">TS</a>]

00:36:26   the kind of errors that Disk Utility is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2186">TS</a>]

00:36:28   finding it's finding inconsistencies in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2188">TS</a>]

00:36:30   keeping track of your data on disk [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2190">TS</a>]

00:36:32   doesn't care what the date is they could [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2192">TS</a>]

00:36:34   all be garbage so file system is not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2194">TS</a>]

00:36:35   concerned about that it's just supposed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2195">TS</a>]

00:36:36   to keep track of everything so that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2196">TS</a>]

00:36:40   bothers me and the root cause of you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2200">TS</a>]

00:36:43   know why that happens are there many [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2203">TS</a>]

00:36:45   different reasons why the happens we'll [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2205">TS</a>]

00:36:46   get into a little bit later but the fact [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2206">TS</a>]

00:36:48   that does happen is bad the second one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2208">TS</a>]

00:36:51   is some issue that almost no one seems [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2211">TS</a>]

00:36:55   to care about except for CFS nerds and I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2215">TS</a>]

00:36:57   think many many more people should care [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2217">TS</a>]

00:36:59   about and I've been excited as one of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2219">TS</a>]

00:37:01   the reason I was so excited about ZFS is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2221">TS</a>]

00:37:03   data integrity this is getting it to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2223">TS</a>]

00:37:06   hardware errors where you write a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2226">TS</a>]

00:37:09   program that writes out the numbers 1 2 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2229">TS</a>]

00:37:10   3 4 5 - to a file on disk you want to be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2230">TS</a>]

00:37:14   able to come back 6 months from now and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2234">TS</a>]

00:37:15   read that file and get 1 2 3 Pro 5 back [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2235">TS</a>]

00:37:17   ah and one of the reasons you might not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2237">TS</a>]

00:37:21   get your contents back is a hardware [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2241">TS</a>]

00:37:23   problem because remember these you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2243">TS</a>]

00:37:25   hard disks especially we're magnetizing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2245">TS</a>]

00:37:28   little tiny pieces of something on a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2248">TS</a>]

00:37:30   spinning platter and you know it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2250">TS</a>]

00:37:33   possible for one of those bits to flip [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2253">TS</a>]

00:37:34   the other way cosmic rays coming from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2254">TS</a>]

00:37:37   the sky hitting your flash chips all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2257">TS</a>]

00:37:38   sorts of hardware related reasons that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2258">TS</a>]

00:37:40   are not the fault of the software that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2260">TS</a>]

00:37:41   Apple writes that could make the data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2261">TS</a>]

00:37:45   that you previously wrote to disk be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2265">TS</a>]

00:37:47   incorrect so this is mostly esoteric [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2267">TS</a>]

00:37:52   academic type of thing or like oh well [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2272">TS</a>]

00:37:54   you know cosmic rays and bits flipping [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2274">TS</a>]

00:37:56   that happens so rarely and who really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2276">TS</a>]

00:37:57   cares and if one bit flips and your JPEG [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2277">TS</a>]

00:37:59   image you know who really cares doesn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2279">TS</a>]

00:38:01   make a difference but what I quoted in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2281">TS</a>]

00:38:04   my line reviewer are a reference to some [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2284">TS</a>]

00:38:07   studies about ok well how often does [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2287">TS</a>]

00:38:08   this happen so say it happens like you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2288">TS</a>]

00:38:11   know one in every million bits flips [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2291">TS</a>]

00:38:14   like once a year or something like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2294">TS</a>]

00:38:15   Allah's no problem and when most of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2295">TS</a>]

00:38:18   these file systems were designed disks [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2298">TS</a>]

00:38:20   were tiny they were like you know the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2300">TS</a>]

00:38:21   biggest hard disk you could get was 10 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2301">TS</a>]

00:38:23   megabytes that's not ten gigabytes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2303">TS</a>]

00:38:24   people is 10 megabytes you know that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2304">TS</a>]

00:38:27   that was a big hunk and hard drive that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2307">TS</a>]

00:38:29   you buy for $1000 and so I said yeah we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2309">TS</a>]

00:38:31   get one bit flip error and every you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2311">TS</a>]

00:38:34   know 100 gigabytes of data but you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2314">TS</a>]

00:38:36   but our drives are ten megabytes that we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2316">TS</a>]

00:38:38   would have to let that drive sit there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2318">TS</a>]

00:38:39   for 300 years before one of those bit [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2319">TS</a>]

00:38:41   slipped so fast-forward to today and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2321">TS</a>]

00:38:46   it's not unheard of to have a terabyte [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2326">TS</a>]

00:38:49   hard drive so all of a sudden that one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2329">TS</a>]

00:38:50   it's like the I've said this before and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2330">TS</a>]

00:38:52   mangled it and I'll do it again the one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2332">TS</a>]

00:38:54   in a million chance that means you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2334">TS</a>]

00:38:55   a hundred people in China could do it or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2335">TS</a>]

00:38:57   a thousand people in China could do it I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2337">TS</a>]

00:38:58   still can't to him but the point is once [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2338">TS</a>]

00:39:00   you get two really big numbers [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2340">TS</a>]

00:39:01   that little info intestinal odds of data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2341">TS</a>]

00:39:05   of you know hardware-based the bit rot [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2345">TS</a>]

00:39:08   suddenly become significant so that I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2348">TS</a>]

00:39:11   did I get this quote see this is where [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2351">TS</a>]

00:39:13   my notes are falling down here's the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2353">TS</a>]

00:39:15   quote from the study from from 2010 they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2355">TS</a>]

00:39:18   studied one and a half million drives [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2358">TS</a>]

00:39:20   over a course of 41 months and they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2360">TS</a>]

00:39:23   showed that 400,000 blocks had errors 8% [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2363">TS</a>]

00:39:27   of which were discovered during raid [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2367">TS</a>]

00:39:28   reconstruction we'll talk about rate in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2368">TS</a>]

00:39:30   a little bit so when you say that when [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2370">TS</a>]

00:39:34   you do the odds they look you know like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2374">TS</a>]

00:39:37   oh I'm probably safe but when you think [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2377">TS</a>]

00:39:38   about the idea that 400,000 blocks have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2378">TS</a>]

00:39:42   gone bad [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2382">TS</a>]

00:39:43   across 1.5 million disks but that's not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2383">TS</a>]

00:39:47   great odds is like oh you know what is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2387">TS</a>]

00:39:49   that a one-in-four error chance that you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2389">TS</a>]

00:39:52   have a bad block on your disk those I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2392">TS</a>]

00:39:55   don't like those odds [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2395">TS</a>]

00:39:56   because blocks are actually you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2396">TS</a>]

00:39:58   pretty big and so in a certain point it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2398">TS</a>]

00:40:02   becomes someone's responsibility to make [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2402">TS</a>]

00:40:04   sure that the data on disk is correct [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2404">TS</a>]

00:40:07   and we just keep getting more and more [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2407">TS</a>]

00:40:10   data and I think the point that I made [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2410">TS</a>]

00:40:12   in line article and if not I'll make it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2412">TS</a>]

00:40:14   now is that the data we're putting the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2414">TS</a>]

00:40:16   digitally storing is becoming more and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2416">TS</a>]

00:40:19   more important like if you lost your [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2419">TS</a>]

00:40:20   applications you can redownload them and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2420">TS</a>]

00:40:22   if you lost your files well hopefully [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2422">TS</a>]

00:40:24   you had a backup of Monopoly those [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2424">TS</a>]

00:40:25   backups aren't corrupted but we all have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2425">TS</a>]

00:40:28   our photos on our computers and our [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2428">TS</a>]

00:40:30   photos of our kids instead of most of us [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2430">TS</a>]

00:40:31   don't print them and put them in albums [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2431">TS</a>]

00:40:32   anymore yeah if you lost all the photos [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2432">TS</a>]

00:40:34   of your kids it's a little bit more [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2434">TS</a>]

00:40:36   upsetting than even losing like your [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2436">TS</a>]

00:40:39   novel in progress or some work thing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2439">TS</a>]

00:40:41   that you did our videos of your kids or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2441">TS</a>]

00:40:44   any you know the stuff we put in our [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2444">TS</a>]

00:40:45   computers is becoming extremely [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2445">TS</a>]

00:40:47   important and to lose it because [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2447">TS</a>]

00:40:50   as well you know hardware is imperfect [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2450">TS</a>]

00:40:51   and I had had a huge you know I have a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2451">TS</a>]

00:40:54   12 megapixel camera which you can you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2454">TS</a>]

00:40:56   know which aren't that expensive these [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2456">TS</a>]

00:40:57   days and I took tons of pictures of my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2457">TS</a>]

00:40:59   kid and I filled up my terabyte hard [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2459">TS</a>]

00:41:00   drive with tons of images and I had [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2460">TS</a>]

00:41:03   backups and everything but the backups [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2463">TS</a>]

00:41:05   are corrupted because the main disk was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2465">TS</a>]

00:41:06   corrupted and I think it's the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2466">TS</a>]

00:41:09   responsibility of the hardware and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2469">TS</a>]

00:41:12   software vendor to eventually address [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2472">TS</a>]

00:41:14   this and say we need a way to know to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2474">TS</a>]

00:41:16   know that the data is correct and so the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2476">TS</a>]

00:41:18   they obvious way to do that is to do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2478">TS</a>]

00:41:20   check sums on all your data which is you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2480">TS</a>]

00:41:21   write the data to the disk and then you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2481">TS</a>]

00:41:23   write something derive from that data so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2483">TS</a>]

00:41:25   if that data ever changes when you read [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2485">TS</a>]

00:41:27   arrive that thing from it it will not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2487">TS</a>]

00:41:29   match this doesn't fix the problem of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2489">TS</a>]

00:41:32   the bits flipping that bits are always [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2492">TS</a>]

00:41:33   going to be bad but what you want to do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2493">TS</a>]

00:41:34   is you want to know when it's bad so for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2494">TS</a>]

00:41:38   example your backup program could refuse [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2498">TS</a>]

00:41:40   to backup that new version of that file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2500">TS</a>]

00:41:43   and say well I've got an old backup [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2503">TS</a>]

00:41:45   version of that file but the new version [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2505">TS</a>]

00:41:47   something's happened to it on the disk [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2507">TS</a>]

00:41:48   and it's messed up because the checksum [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2508">TS</a>]

00:41:50   ship says it should should be this but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2510">TS</a>]

00:41:52   when I read the actual data off that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2512">TS</a>]

00:41:53   block I get something different so that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2513">TS</a>]

00:41:55   data is messed up now and I don't want [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2515">TS</a>]

00:41:56   to copy that on top of your old version [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2516">TS</a>]

00:41:58   that's what happens with corruptions if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2518">TS</a>]

00:42:01   you don't know about it eventually all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2521">TS</a>]

00:42:03   your backups are filled with that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2523">TS</a>]

00:42:04   corruption - like you you literally have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2524">TS</a>]

00:42:06   no way to know if you were to go to an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2526">TS</a>]

00:42:08   HFS+ disk now and say oh can I check [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2528">TS</a>]

00:42:10   this disk to make sure all my pictures [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2530">TS</a>]

00:42:12   and stuff are correct no there's no way [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2532">TS</a>]

00:42:13   you can check because you don't know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2533">TS</a>]

00:42:14   what the date is supposed to be you can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2534">TS</a>]

00:42:16   read what it is in sight well like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2536">TS</a>]

00:42:18   here's the contents of this JPEG is that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2538">TS</a>]

00:42:20   right maybe you could check like is it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2540">TS</a>]

00:42:22   uh is it does it comply with the JPEG [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2542">TS</a>]

00:42:23   format but inevitably there's gonna be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2543">TS</a>]

00:42:25   big sections of data on your disk and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2545">TS</a>]

00:42:27   you just have to go I guess I don't know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2547">TS</a>]

00:42:30   is that what we wrote originally [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2550">TS</a>]

00:42:32   probably commit you open it up in the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2552">TS</a>]

00:42:34   JPEG view and you can look at it if you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2554">TS</a>]

00:42:36   see like a big squiggly lines or this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2556">TS</a>]

00:42:37   big you know colored rainbow stripes on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2557">TS</a>]

00:42:41   it you know it's messed up but that you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2561">TS</a>]

00:42:44   have no way to really know and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2564">TS</a>]

00:42:45   executable programs are even worse [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2565">TS</a>]

00:42:46   because you have to like run it and make [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2566">TS</a>]

00:42:48   sure you you execute the piece of code [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2568">TS</a>]

00:42:49   that's on that block it's it's it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2569">TS</a>]

00:42:52   scary to think that you have you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2572">TS</a>]

00:42:54   millions and billions and billions of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2574">TS</a>]

00:42:56   bytes of data and you have no idea if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2576">TS</a>]

00:42:59   any of it is correct so ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2579">TS</a>]

00:43:03   one of the many things the FS did was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2583">TS</a>]

00:43:04   address that and they said we were going [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2584">TS</a>]

00:43:06   to have end-to-end data integrity that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2586">TS</a>]

00:43:09   we will just put check sums at [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2589">TS</a>]

00:43:11   everything and so anything is screwed up [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2591">TS</a>]

00:43:13   anywhere we will be able to find out and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2593">TS</a>]

00:43:16   in the course of development of ZFS they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2596">TS</a>]

00:43:18   did interesting things like found bugs [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2598">TS</a>]

00:43:20   in discs firmware or our drivers or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2600">TS</a>]

00:43:23   other sorts of pieces of the storage [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2603">TS</a>]

00:43:26   stack that people always assumed were [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2606">TS</a>]

00:43:28   infallible like you know I have some [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2608">TS</a>]

00:43:30   card that has a bunch of disks attached [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2610">TS</a>]

00:43:33   to the stick into a server and ZFS would [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2613">TS</a>]

00:43:35   start complaining like all your file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2615">TS</a>]

00:43:36   system is broken keeps complaining about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2616">TS</a>]

00:43:38   errors there's no errors here and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2618">TS</a>]

00:43:39   eventually you find out it's a bug in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2619">TS</a>]

00:43:41   some chip on the controller for that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2621">TS</a>]

00:43:42   disk drive and you never would have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2622">TS</a>]

00:43:44   found that before it just would have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2624">TS</a>]

00:43:45   been silently corrupting your data in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2625">TS</a>]

00:43:46   and you would have no idea that it was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2626">TS</a>]

00:43:48   doing and the final thing that ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2628">TS</a>]

00:43:53   brings a table that hfs+ needs just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2633">TS</a>]

00:43:56   really this gets into the bait of what [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2636">TS</a>]

00:43:58   is a file system and what should it do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2638">TS</a>]

00:44:00   but this is a concept of thing called [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2640">TS</a>]

00:44:01   logical volume management and the quick [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2641">TS</a>]

00:44:03   summary of that is the idea that a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2643">TS</a>]

00:44:06   single icon and your desktop it looks [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2646">TS</a>]

00:44:07   like one container of first stuff could [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2647">TS</a>]

00:44:10   be made up of more than one physical [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2650">TS</a>]

00:44:13   thing it's divorcing the physical from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2653">TS</a>]

00:44:16   the logical so physical volumes are like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2656">TS</a>]

00:44:18   a big square metal thing that's a hard [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2658">TS</a>]

00:44:21   disk or a bunch of chips that make up an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2661">TS</a>]

00:44:22   SSD and a logical volume could be is a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2662">TS</a>]

00:44:27   concept that says ok take a little bit [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2667">TS</a>]

00:44:29   storage from here a little bit storage [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2669">TS</a>]

00:44:30   from there a little storage from there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2670">TS</a>]

00:44:31   and I pull it all together into this one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2671">TS</a>]

00:44:32   big thing and this is what it looks like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2672">TS</a>]

00:44:34   as far as the operating system is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2674">TS</a>]

00:44:35   concerned but behind the scenes the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2675">TS</a>]

00:44:36   physical reality is different and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2676">TS</a>]

00:44:37   there's all sorts of ways you can mix [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2677">TS</a>]

00:44:38   and match that many people will say that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2678">TS</a>]

00:44:42   logical volume management supposed to be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2682">TS</a>]

00:44:43   separate from the file system the file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2683">TS</a>]

00:44:45   system should just be the concern of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2685">TS</a>]

00:44:46   you know physical device and then [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2686">TS</a>]

00:44:48   logical volume management's layer above [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2688">TS</a>]

00:44:49   that ZFS sort of combines it all into [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2689">TS</a>]

00:44:51   one big thing now getting to I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2691">TS</a>]

00:44:58   creeping up on something believe it or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2698">TS</a>]

00:44:59   not we should we should creep up on our [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2699">TS</a>]

00:45:01   our first sponsor that's a good idea [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2701">TS</a>]

00:45:04   all right you can take a breather and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2704">TS</a>]

00:45:06   use try try your mute switch all right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2706">TS</a>]

00:45:09   here we go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2709">TS</a>]

00:45:09   all right first sponsor its apps fire [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2709">TS</a>]

00:45:14   these guys are really cool I've been [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2714">TS</a>]

00:45:16   used [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2716">TS</a>]

00:45:16   this site a lot since then in a week or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2716">TS</a>]

00:45:19   two before they wanted to sponsor so I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2719">TS</a>]

00:45:22   pretty impressed with what they're doing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2722">TS</a>]

00:45:23   and here basically what's the problem [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2723">TS</a>]

00:45:26   what are they trying to solve I'll tell [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2726">TS</a>]

00:45:27   you finding your way around the App [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2727">TS</a>]

00:45:28   Store it's it's a big challenge I mean [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2728">TS</a>]

00:45:30   you've been you've been reading the news [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2730">TS</a>]

00:45:32   maybe over the last week Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2732">TS</a>]

00:45:33   apparently acquired some company because [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2733">TS</a>]

00:45:35   it admittedly they don't come out and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2735">TS</a>]

00:45:37   say it's a problem but when they're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2737">TS</a>]

00:45:39   acquiring a company that does things [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2739">TS</a>]

00:45:41   like this to try and make the experience [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2741">TS</a>]

00:45:43   better that's that's an admission that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2743">TS</a>]

00:45:45   they want to make it better well you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2745">TS</a>]

00:45:47   don't have to wait for them to figure [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2747">TS</a>]

00:45:48   out how to do that you've got apps fire [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2748">TS</a>]

00:45:50   today and this is because finding your [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2750">TS</a>]

00:45:53   way around the App Store figuring out [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2753">TS</a>]

00:45:55   what apps to use it can be it can be a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2755">TS</a>]

00:45:57   big challenge and that's the challenge [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2757">TS</a>]

00:45:59   that people are faced with it's even a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2759">TS</a>]

00:46:00   tougher challenge if you are the creator [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2760">TS</a>]

00:46:03   of an app and you want to get your app [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2763">TS</a>]

00:46:04   there and you want to get it out in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2764">TS</a>]

00:46:05   front of people you want to make it easy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2765">TS</a>]

00:46:07   for them to find forget using I mean 4k [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2767">TS</a>]

00:46:10   using iTunes in the App Store that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2770">TS</a>]

00:46:11   that's that's tough this is where apps [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2771">TS</a>]

00:46:13   fire comes into the picture it's a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2773">TS</a>]

00:46:14   discovery and promotion service [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2774">TS</a>]

00:46:16   specifically for mobile apps they create [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2776">TS</a>]

00:46:20   a very slick guide popular guides to the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2780">TS</a>]

00:46:23   App Store and to Android users it's used [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2783">TS</a>]

00:46:26   by millions of users around the world [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2786">TS</a>]

00:46:27   you can discover the App Store in a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2787">TS</a>]

00:46:30   whole new way the apps of your friends [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2790">TS</a>]

00:46:32   the apps of text celebrities absolute [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2792">TS</a>]

00:46:34   that drop in price all of this stuff [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2794">TS</a>]

00:46:36   they track it all at they make it very [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2796">TS</a>]

00:46:39   easy for you as a creator to put your [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2799">TS</a>]

00:46:42   app in front of a really really good and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2802">TS</a>]

00:46:44   growing audience they don't pay users [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2804">TS</a>]

00:46:48   there's no scam involved they're not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2808">TS</a>]

00:46:50   paying people to download it users [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2810">TS</a>]

00:46:52   download it if they want it's that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2812">TS</a>]

00:46:53   simple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2813">TS</a>]

00:46:54   it's just a way to get better quality [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2814">TS</a>]

00:46:56   users faster so you can get 10% off of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2816">TS</a>]

00:47:00   this service if you use the code five by [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2820">TS</a>]

00:47:02   five and apparently they're giving away [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2822">TS</a>]

00:47:05   some free ad campaigns so so reach out [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2825">TS</a>]

00:47:07   get in touch you go to apps feiyr.com [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2827">TS</a>]

00:47:08   slash 5x5 you can even contact them [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2828">TS</a>]

00:47:11   directly they set up a special email [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2831">TS</a>]

00:47:13   address five by five at apps feiyr.com [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2833">TS</a>]

00:47:16   so please do go check those guys out [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2836">TS</a>]

00:47:18   very cool service all right I'm going to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2838">TS</a>]

00:47:24   talk a little bit about raid raid now [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2844">TS</a>]

00:47:26   first of all we should come right out [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2846">TS</a>]

00:47:28   and say raid [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2848">TS</a>]

00:47:30   is a backup and all you need to do is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2850">TS</a>]

00:47:32   have your files on a raid system and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2852">TS</a>]

00:47:34   your fully backed up nothing to worry [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2854">TS</a>]

00:47:36   about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2856">TS</a>]

00:47:36   sit back there's no that folks that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2856">TS</a>]

00:47:39   sarcasm wait wait [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2859">TS</a>]

00:47:42   raid isn't backup john rate is not a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2862">TS</a>]

00:47:45   back oh come on the people in about who [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2865">TS</a>]

00:47:48   know what ray did so yeah redundant [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2868">TS</a>]

00:47:50   array of independent it is inexpensive [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2870">TS</a>]

00:47:54   and expensive yeah that they changed it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2874">TS</a>]

00:47:56   didn't they change it wonder they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2876">TS</a>]

00:47:58   probably did it because they realized [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2878">TS</a>]

00:47:59   that they're making tons of money [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2879">TS</a>]

00:48:00   selling $3,000 hard drive but yes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2880">TS</a>]

00:48:03   originally it was in it was inexpensive [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2883">TS</a>]

00:48:05   disks the concept is you could take a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2885">TS</a>]

00:48:07   bunch of these cheap discs throw them [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2887">TS</a>]

00:48:10   together and you could merge them into [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2890">TS</a>]

00:48:12   one big volume and that volume might [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2892">TS</a>]

00:48:15   maybe behind the scenes it was just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2895">TS</a>]

00:48:17   striped to make everything a lot faster [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2897">TS</a>]

00:48:19   maybe a stripe for redundancy maybe it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2899">TS</a>]

00:48:20   was mirroring going on you could have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2900">TS</a>]

00:48:22   one drive found the others would keep [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2902">TS</a>]

00:48:23   working and it was the holy grail of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2903">TS</a>]

00:48:26   storage it still maybe is well no it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2906">TS</a>]

00:48:30   definitely isn't anymore nothing like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2910">TS</a>]

00:48:32   originally it was one of the first [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2912">TS</a>]

00:48:33   efforts to formalize the idea of I have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2913">TS</a>]

00:48:35   so much stuff that either it can't fit [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2915">TS</a>]

00:48:37   on one disk at the current disk sizes or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2917">TS</a>]

00:48:39   I want more performance you know it's a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2919">TS</a>]

00:48:42   way to scale storage say look well I've [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2922">TS</a>]

00:48:44   got one hard drive and it's this fast [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2924">TS</a>]

00:48:46   can I get two hard drives and have it be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2926">TS</a>]

00:48:48   twice as fast well only if you're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2928">TS</a>]

00:48:50   reading one thing from this one one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2930">TS</a>]

00:48:51   thing from that one it's like well I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2931">TS</a>]

00:48:52   want I want scalable storage I want to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2932">TS</a>]

00:48:54   be able to add drives and either get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2934">TS</a>]

00:48:55   more performance and more redundancy or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2935">TS</a>]

00:48:57   both you know if it and then you get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2937">TS</a>]

00:48:59   into situation like where okay so I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2939">TS</a>]

00:49:01   putting my data on on these five disks [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2941">TS</a>]

00:49:03   or six disks or whatever if one of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2943">TS</a>]

00:49:05   disks fails do I lose all my data well [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2945">TS</a>]

00:49:07   no that's going to the raid levels which [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2947">TS</a>]

00:49:09   I'm not going to get into it's archaic [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2949">TS</a>]

00:49:10   and no one should really need to know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2950">TS</a>]

00:49:11   raid levels but there are many different [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2951">TS</a>]

00:49:14   schemes like well if you just merely [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2954">TS</a>]

00:49:16   spread the data in five separate pieces [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2956">TS</a>]

00:49:17   across these drives or whatever yeah if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2957">TS</a>]

00:49:19   you lose one disk everything is gone [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2959">TS</a>]

00:49:20   because one fifth of your data is gone [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2960">TS</a>]

00:49:21   and in four-fifths of data is no good [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2961">TS</a>]

00:49:24   deal so that would but do you get better [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2964">TS</a>]

00:49:26   performance out of that and then you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2966">TS</a>]

00:49:27   could go to mirroring where I'll get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2967">TS</a>]

00:49:29   like two drives and everything is on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2969">TS</a>]

00:49:30   both drives so if one drive fails [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2970">TS</a>]

00:49:32   obviously I've still got all my data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2972">TS</a>]

00:49:33   because it was completely copied alright [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2973">TS</a>]

00:49:35   and there are other schemes where they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2975">TS</a>]

00:49:36   will spread the data across of a couple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2976">TS</a>]

00:49:39   of drives and use one other drive to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2979">TS</a>]

00:49:41   write something that's to derive from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2981">TS</a>]

00:49:42   all that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2982">TS</a>]

00:49:43   it is such that if you lose one of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2983">TS</a>]

00:49:44   drives you can read arrived what must [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2984">TS</a>]

00:49:47   have been on that drive from the exist [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2987">TS</a>]

00:49:49   the existing set of drives it's there so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2989">TS</a>]

00:49:52   now all of a sudden you have a situation [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2992">TS</a>]

00:49:54   where you you're spreading data across [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2994">TS</a>]

00:49:56   multiple drives you don't completely [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2996">TS</a>]

00:49:58   duplicate the drives like you don't need [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/2998">TS</a>]

00:50:00   to have double the number drives you had [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3000">TS</a>]

00:50:01   to have before and if you lose one disk [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3001">TS</a>]

00:50:03   you can rebuild what the contents of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3003">TS</a>]

00:50:04   that disk were as you notice none of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3004">TS</a>]

00:50:07   these things address in any way the data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3007">TS</a>]

00:50:11   integrity issue like they just assumed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3011">TS</a>]

00:50:13   the disks when you write the data to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3013">TS</a>]

00:50:15   this when you read it back later that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3015">TS</a>]

00:50:16   will be the did they they do have the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3016">TS</a>]

00:50:19   parity thing there but I'll get to that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3019">TS</a>]

00:50:21   in a second so I have a link in the show [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3021">TS</a>]

00:50:23   notes to Jeff bond Wix blog Jeff bond [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3023">TS</a>]

00:50:25   wick is the was the leader of the team [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3025">TS</a>]

00:50:28   that developed ZFS at Sun what is this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3028">TS</a>]

00:50:31   thing he was a vice president son and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3031">TS</a>]

00:50:33   senior Software Architect as he led the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3033">TS</a>]

00:50:35   team that developed ZFS for Solaris so I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3035">TS</a>]

00:50:41   think what the title of his blog post [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3041">TS</a>]

00:50:42   this but his thing he talks about why [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3042">TS</a>]

00:50:45   why ZFS has this thing in as part of its [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3045">TS</a>]

00:50:50   product where you can where you can put [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3050">TS</a>]

00:50:53   data on more than one disk isn't that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3053">TS</a>]

00:50:54   the the domain of the of logical volume [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3054">TS</a>]

00:50:57   and you're like isn't that a layer above [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3057">TS</a>]

00:50:59   the filesystem the fastest and just be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3059">TS</a>]

00:51:00   concerned with what it does and it kind [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3060">TS</a>]

00:51:02   of goes through like why they develop [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3062">TS</a>]

00:51:04   this and why they're not just using rate [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3064">TS</a>]

00:51:05   so he describes two flaws with one of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3065">TS</a>]

00:51:08   the popular raid schemes known as raid 5 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3068">TS</a>]

00:51:10   raid 5 is the one where you have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3070">TS</a>]

00:51:11   multiple disks then one disk it's a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3071">TS</a>]

00:51:12   parity disk and if you lose one of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3072">TS</a>]

00:51:14   disks you can rebuild its contents [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3074">TS</a>]

00:51:16   so the key flaw with raid the points out [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3076">TS</a>]

00:51:23   the first one is something called the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3083">TS</a>]

00:51:24   raid 5 right hole and the basic idea is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3084">TS</a>]

00:51:28   that whenever you update the data enter [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3088">TS</a>]

00:51:30   what's called a raid stripe which is the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3090">TS</a>]

00:51:31   the data it's spread across all discs [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3091">TS</a>]

00:51:33   you also have to update that parry disk [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3093">TS</a>]

00:51:34   and that makes sense the whole point is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3094">TS</a>]

00:51:35   its you know this is derived from those [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3095">TS</a>]

00:51:37   other pieces hero 2 disks you have to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3097">TS</a>]

00:51:39   update them both at the same time and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3099">TS</a>]

00:51:42   the problem is there's no way to update [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3102">TS</a>]

00:51:45   more than one disk atomically if you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3105">TS</a>]

00:51:47   update the first disk update the second [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3107">TS</a>]

00:51:49   is a powerful well when you power comes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3109">TS</a>]

00:51:52   back on you're halfway done and that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3112">TS</a>]

00:51:55   bad and it's now [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3115">TS</a>]

00:51:56   atomically means it's either all done or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3116">TS</a>]

00:51:58   not done at all all right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3118">TS</a>]

00:52:01   and the second thing he talks about is a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3121">TS</a>]

00:52:04   partial stripe right which is when [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3124">TS</a>]

00:52:06   you're updating some data but since raid [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3126">TS</a>]

00:52:09   cuts everything into equal sized slices [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3129">TS</a>]

00:52:11   maybe you're not updating a full one of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3131">TS</a>]

00:52:13   those slices well at the end of this you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3133">TS</a>]

00:52:16   can update the parity bit that you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3136">TS</a>]

00:52:18   that's derived from all those other [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3138">TS</a>]

00:52:19   pieces so you have to read all the old [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3139">TS</a>]

00:52:22   data even though if you updated just one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3142">TS</a>]

00:52:24   little piece of it and that's a big [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3144">TS</a>]

00:52:26   performance hit because if you're just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3146">TS</a>]

00:52:27   updating one little piece why do I have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3147">TS</a>]

00:52:29   to read all these all its neighbors [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3149">TS</a>]

00:52:30   basically to recompute the the parity [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3150">TS</a>]

00:52:33   bit so I can write the parity thing back [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3153">TS</a>]

00:52:35   so this performance problem and a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3155">TS</a>]

00:52:37   possible data graph problem now raid [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3157">TS</a>]

00:52:39   vendors solve these things by with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3159">TS</a>]

00:52:41   hardware solutions so they put NVRAM in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3161">TS</a>]

00:52:43   their storage things but I said I even [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3163">TS</a>]

00:52:44   if you pull the plug nvram is it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3164">TS</a>]

00:52:46   non-volatile Ram when you pull the plug [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3166">TS</a>]

00:52:48   on it's still there and it would sort of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3168">TS</a>]

00:52:49   journal to the NVRAM and say that's the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3169">TS</a>]

00:52:52   wrong term but it would keep track of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3172">TS</a>]

00:52:54   what it was doing so that when you put [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3174">TS</a>]

00:52:55   the power back on it would know uh [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3175">TS</a>]

00:52:56   actually I was in the middle of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3176">TS</a>]

00:52:58   something and the data that I was about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3178">TS</a>]

00:52:59   to write to these three or four disks [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3179">TS</a>]

00:53:00   I've still got it here so let me finish [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3180">TS</a>]

00:53:03   that right and that works because they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3183">TS</a>]

00:53:04   had some place where you could store the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3184">TS</a>]

00:53:06   stuff that wasn't a disk but also didn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3186">TS</a>]

00:53:09   disappear when you pulled the plug now [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3189">TS</a>]

00:53:13   as you can imagine I the one of the few [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3193">TS</a>]

00:53:15   early in my career actually dealt with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3195">TS</a>]

00:53:17   raid a little bit and we dealt with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3197">TS</a>]

00:53:19   storage vendors that sold you a raid [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3199">TS</a>]

00:53:20   solution with this that NVRAM type of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3200">TS</a>]

00:53:23   thing and the one problem I can remember [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3203">TS</a>]

00:53:26   ever having with that raid box that we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3206">TS</a>]

00:53:29   dealt with I don't remember the vendor [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3209">TS</a>]

00:53:30   but might have been NetApp I don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3210">TS</a>]

00:53:31   remember [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3211">TS</a>]

00:53:31   was it the NVRAM went bad and so this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3211">TS</a>]

00:53:35   this thing is supposed to save us from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3215">TS</a>]

00:53:37   all these problems and stop working and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3217">TS</a>]

00:53:41   believe me that makes your storage go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3221">TS</a>]

00:53:43   crazy like what's going on it says the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3223">TS</a>]

00:53:45   data is corrupted the disk checks out [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3225">TS</a>]

00:53:46   and I did that the nvram was bad our [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3226">TS</a>]

00:53:48   section of the end of yarra that's the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3228">TS</a>]

00:53:49   solution was the yank out the card and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3229">TS</a>]

00:53:51   put in a new car with a new Ram but but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3231">TS</a>]

00:53:52   that point a bunch of data had been [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3232">TS</a>]

00:53:53   corrupted all right so that's not a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3233">TS</a>]

00:53:55   great solution so what the ZFS guys did [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3235">TS</a>]

00:53:59   was try to address each one of these [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3239">TS</a>]

00:54:00   problems they tried to come up with a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3240">TS</a>]

00:54:02   file system that had a way of atomically [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3242">TS</a>]

00:54:05   updating things so either all their [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3245">TS</a>]

00:54:08   updates happen or none of them happen [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3248">TS</a>]

00:54:10   and they're not the first to do is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3250">TS</a>]

00:54:12   NetApp speaking of them or run the run [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3252">TS</a>]

00:54:13   of the first vendors to popularize this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3253">TS</a>]

00:54:15   type of thing where the problem with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3255">TS</a>]

00:54:17   being in the middle of doing something [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3257">TS</a>]

00:54:18   and then getting interrupted and not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3258">TS</a>]

00:54:21   knowing where the heck you are the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3261">TS</a>]

00:54:22   solution the best solution is not to say [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3262">TS</a>]

00:54:24   okay we'll always know we're where we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3264">TS</a>]

00:54:25   are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3265">TS</a>]

00:54:26   we'll just keep track of it in this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3266">TS</a>]

00:54:27   thing that even if you pull the power [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3267">TS</a>]

00:54:29   out we'll always be okay like the nvram [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3269">TS</a>]

00:54:31   or something like that so we'll always [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3271">TS</a>]

00:54:32   know where we were we'll never will [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3272">TS</a>]

00:54:33   never lose track uh and but that doesn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3273">TS</a>]

00:54:37   work because you know look what if the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3277">TS</a>]

00:54:38   nvram is bad or what you know it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3278">TS</a>]

00:54:41   you're not protecting yourself you're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3281">TS</a>]

00:54:42   just you just moving the problem to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3282">TS</a>]

00:54:43   another place because then for example [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3283">TS</a>]

00:54:45   when you're writing to the NVRAM now do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3285">TS</a>]

00:54:47   you need a system there to make sure all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3287">TS</a>]

00:54:49   the updates to NVRAM are atomic and it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3289">TS</a>]

00:54:51   just you know you're just chasing your [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3291">TS</a>]

00:54:52   tail at that point so the system that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3292">TS</a>]

00:54:55   NetApp and several other vendors used [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3295">TS</a>]

00:54:58   and also ZFS use is don't update data in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3298">TS</a>]

00:55:01   place that means if you have a place [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3301">TS</a>]

00:55:03   where some data is and it's changing to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3303">TS</a>]

00:55:04   something different don't overwrite the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3304">TS</a>]

00:55:06   existing thing with the new thing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3306">TS</a>]

00:55:07   because if you die in the middle that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3307">TS</a>]

00:55:09   what you got is half the old thing and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3309">TS</a>]

00:55:11   half in the new thing and that's bad [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3311">TS</a>]

00:55:12   right even if you know what you were [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3312">TS</a>]

00:55:14   doing then you gotta like hold geez do I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3314">TS</a>]

00:55:15   have either the old one somewhere in its [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3315">TS</a>]

00:55:17   entirety or the new one somewhere it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3317">TS</a>]

00:55:19   an entire in its entirety so the old one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3319">TS</a>]

00:55:21   somewhere it's an entirety you probably [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3321">TS</a>]

00:55:23   don't have in the new one well maybe [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3323">TS</a>]

00:55:25   that's an NVRAM but you know again [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3325">TS</a>]

00:55:27   you're just moving the problem or app so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3327">TS</a>]

00:55:29   the probably the solution is don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3329">TS</a>]

00:55:30   update data in place when you make a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3330">TS</a>]

00:55:32   change to some data do it by writing the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3332">TS</a>]

00:55:34   new data in a totally different place [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3334">TS</a>]

00:55:36   then the only thing you have to do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3336">TS</a>]

00:55:39   atomically is say when you're all done [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3339">TS</a>]

00:55:40   writing everything to this totally new [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3340">TS</a>]

00:55:42   place that had nothing in it that was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3342">TS</a>]

00:55:43   totally clean flip one little thing that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3343">TS</a>]

00:55:45   says stop looking at the old place and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3345">TS</a>]

00:55:47   start looking at the new place and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3347">TS</a>]

00:55:49   that's much easier to manage that tiny [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3349">TS</a>]

00:55:52   little flip because you know if if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3352">TS</a>]

00:55:55   you're pointing to the old location [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3355">TS</a>]

00:55:56   everything is fine if you're putting the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3356">TS</a>]

00:55:57   new location everything is fine and the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3357">TS</a>]

00:56:00   only way you could be pointing in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3360">TS</a>]

00:56:01   between is to say like I halfway updated [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3361">TS</a>]

00:56:03   the location of where things were [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3363">TS</a>]

00:56:05   pointing so that the second solution to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3365">TS</a>]

00:56:07   that is uh since the FS has Jack [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3367">TS</a>]

00:56:08   checksums everywhere is that it will [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3368">TS</a>]

00:56:11   know when it says okay we're looking for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3371">TS</a>]

00:56:13   this thing and I'll say it looks at it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3373">TS</a>]

00:56:14   and says well this this checksum doesn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3374">TS</a>]

00:56:17   match because the power when [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3377">TS</a>]

00:56:18   and the checksum is the old checksum and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3378">TS</a>]

00:56:21   the data is half the old date and half [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3381">TS</a>]

00:56:22   the new data so where where do I go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3382">TS</a>]

00:56:26   whereas I have no idea what to do all I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3386">TS</a>]

00:56:27   know is that this point of this data is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3387">TS</a>]

00:56:29   bad because the checksum doesn't match [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3389">TS</a>]

00:56:31   it but it doesn't know why the checksum [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3391">TS</a>]

00:56:33   doesn't match and so one of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3393">TS</a>]

00:56:35   solutions ZFS uses for that is to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3395">TS</a>]

00:56:37   redundantly store all of its metadata [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3397">TS</a>]

00:56:40   this is actually option it's not all of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3400">TS</a>]

00:56:42   it but it can do something called ditto [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3402">TS</a>]

00:56:44   blocks where it says metadata is so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3404">TS</a>]

00:56:46   important that thing we use to keep [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3406">TS</a>]

00:56:47   track of where everything is that I want [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3407">TS</a>]

00:56:49   to put this in multiple places on the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3409">TS</a>]

00:56:50   disk physically separated from each [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3410">TS</a>]

00:56:52   other far away just to maximize our [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3412">TS</a>]

00:56:54   chances of having a good copy of all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3414">TS</a>]

00:56:56   this data so it's really a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3416">TS</a>]

00:56:58   belt-and-suspenders approach don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3418">TS</a>]

00:57:00   update data in place important data put [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3420">TS</a>]

00:57:02   in multiple places widely separated [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3422">TS</a>]

00:57:05   maybe on separate disks may be on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3425">TS</a>]

00:57:06   separate portions of the same disk ah so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3426">TS</a>]

00:57:09   that ideally there's the the purpose of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3429">TS</a>]

00:57:13   design is there should be nothing you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3433">TS</a>]

00:57:15   can do to a properly operating ZFS disk [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3435">TS</a>]

00:57:18   in terms of you know yanking the power [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3438">TS</a>]

00:57:21   or interrupting something the middle or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3441">TS</a>]

00:57:22   whatever the ever results in a disk that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3442">TS</a>]

00:57:25   is not in a consistent state it may not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3445">TS</a>]

00:57:27   be in the state you want it it may be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3447">TS</a>]

00:57:29   like well this right succeeded in this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3449">TS</a>]

00:57:31   one didn't but it will always be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3451">TS</a>]

00:57:32   consistent as far as the file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3452">TS</a>]

00:57:34   concerned the file system will never go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3454">TS</a>]

00:57:35   somewhere and say I can't find keep [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3455">TS</a>]

00:57:38   track of where all these blocks are for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3458">TS</a>]

00:57:39   this file there's supposed to be 20 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3459">TS</a>]

00:57:40   blocks and I only know where ten are or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3460">TS</a>]

00:57:42   I can't tell whether the new version of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3462">TS</a>]

00:57:45   the old version this file should be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3465">TS</a>]

00:57:46   shown fastest inconsistency may not seem [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3466">TS</a>]

00:57:51   that interesting from an application [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3471">TS</a>]

00:57:52   level because a perfectly consistent [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3472">TS</a>]

00:57:54   file system can still be filled with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3474">TS</a>]

00:57:56   garbage data but as far as I'm concerned [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3476">TS</a>]

00:57:57   that is the job of the file system to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3477">TS</a>]

00:57:59   make sure the file system is consistent [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3479">TS</a>]

00:58:00   so one of the slogan t-shirts that the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3480">TS</a>]

00:58:05   ZFS guys had I should have found a link [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3485">TS</a>]

00:58:07   to this to it and I think it said fsck [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3487">TS</a>]

00:58:09   space you fsck is the UNIX utility for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3489">TS</a>]

00:58:13   sensor file system check for crawling [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3493">TS</a>]

00:58:16   over your whole disk and looking at [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3496">TS</a>]

00:58:18   everything and says this says should be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3498">TS</a>]

00:58:19   10 files are there 10 pods it shows to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3499">TS</a>]

00:58:21   be 20 blocks those file they're 20 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3501">TS</a>]

00:58:22   blocks it says the the the size of this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3502">TS</a>]

00:58:24   thing should be this size if I add up [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3504">TS</a>]

00:58:25   all the blocks as equal that size and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3505">TS</a>]

00:58:27   all you know the date for this file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3507">TS</a>]

00:58:28   looks like it was from the 1800s that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3508">TS</a>]

00:58:30   probably wrong [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3510">TS</a>]

00:58:31   but checking the file system means [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3511">TS</a>]

00:58:34   crawling all over it and trying to look [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3514">TS</a>]

00:58:36   for inconsistencies and the idea but ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3516">TS</a>]

00:58:38   is there is no fsck the the file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3518">TS</a>]

00:58:41   is always consistent on disk always uh [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3521">TS</a>]

00:58:45   and there's there should be no possible [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3525">TS</a>]

00:58:47   way that it can't be because you see [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3527">TS</a>]

00:58:48   everything is either in the old state or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3528">TS</a>]

00:58:49   in the new state and we can't actually [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3529">TS</a>]

00:58:50   update things atomically because we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3530">TS</a>]

00:58:52   don't up they did in place and because [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3532">TS</a>]

00:58:53   we do also redundancy stuff and on top [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3533">TS</a>]

00:58:55   of that we put check sums with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3535">TS</a>]

00:58:57   everything so that if the hardware goes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3537">TS</a>]

00:58:59   bad that's we're going to take that onto [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3539">TS</a>]

00:59:00   and say the file system seems consistent [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3540">TS</a>]

00:59:03   but some data is wrong and ZFS will will [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3543">TS</a>]

00:59:07   will actually take it upon itself to say [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3547">TS</a>]

00:59:09   look this data is on three is in three [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3549">TS</a>]

00:59:12   different locations on three different [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3552">TS</a>]

00:59:13   disks but I'm one of the disks that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3553">TS</a>]

00:59:14   checksum is bad another to this the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3554">TS</a>]

00:59:16   checksum is correct so it will take the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3556">TS</a>]

00:59:19   good data off one of the good discs and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3559">TS</a>]

00:59:20   put it back onto the bad disk so it can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3560">TS</a>]

00:59:23   sort of heal itself you know due to a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3563">TS</a>]

00:59:26   hardware bit flip type of errors and it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3566">TS</a>]

00:59:27   will try to write to a new location so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3567">TS</a>]

00:59:29   it doesn't write over the same possibly [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3569">TS</a>]

00:59:31   bad bits it's a file system that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3571">TS</a>]

00:59:34   actually taking responsibility for the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3574">TS</a>]

00:59:35   data that it's storing and it's saying [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3575">TS</a>]

00:59:37   I'm our job is to make sure I you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3577">TS</a>]

00:59:38   that my bookkeeping is never all messed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3578">TS</a>]

00:59:41   up and I have no idea what's going on so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3581">TS</a>]

00:59:42   basically none of those little red error [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3582">TS</a>]

00:59:44   message isn't Disk Utility no no F SDK [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3584">TS</a>]

00:59:47   to crawl of your whole disk sleep is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3587">TS</a>]

00:59:48   okay it's always okay and if you have a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3588">TS</a>]

00:59:50   hardware failure I'm going to tell you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3590">TS</a>]

00:59:52   about it and if I can fix it because I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3592">TS</a>]

00:59:53   have redundant copies of the data I will [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3593">TS</a>]

00:59:55   do so so that's sort of what's exciting [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3595">TS</a>]

00:59:59   about ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3599">TS</a>]

00:59:59   about ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3599">TS</a>]

01:00:00   and nacho I didn't go into ZFS is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3600">TS</a>]

01:00:01   solution for a raid and going across [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3601">TS</a>]

01:00:04   multiple disks but yes they have a thing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3604">TS</a>]

01:00:05   where you can put multiple but that's a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3605">TS</a>]

01:00:07   behind-the-scenes thing and it doesn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3607">TS</a>]

01:00:08   affect the way that ZFS works from the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3608">TS</a>]

01:00:10   user or the developer standpoint yeah [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3610">TS</a>]

01:00:13   that's it esoteric like debating you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3613">TS</a>]

01:00:16   know it is easier to resize volumes and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3616">TS</a>]

01:00:17   raid versus some of the other solutions [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3617">TS</a>]

01:00:19   and NetApp net up has a similar type of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3619">TS</a>]

01:00:21   file system called waffle I don't know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3621">TS</a>]

01:00:23   what they call now with those the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3623">TS</a>]

01:00:24   original name whose a write anywhere [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3624">TS</a>]

01:00:26   file layout or log structured file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3626">TS</a>]

01:00:29   systems those are the ones but it's a we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3629">TS</a>]

01:00:30   don't update in place we always put data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3630">TS</a>]

01:00:32   in new locations and there are all sorts [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3632">TS</a>]

01:00:33   of performance consequences of this but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3633">TS</a>]

01:00:37   basically that's the the pitch for for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3637">TS</a>]

01:00:40   ZFS and for a lot of modern file systems [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3640">TS</a>]

01:00:42   a btrfs I don't even know that how [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3642">TS</a>]

01:00:45   that's if that's how you pronounce that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3645">TS</a>]

01:00:46   but btrfs is a similar type of file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3646">TS</a>]

01:00:48   system in the open source space [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3648">TS</a>]

01:00:50   like I said net app has its own file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3650">TS</a>]

01:00:52   system sets I think it's still suing son [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3652">TS</a>]

01:00:55   and now Oracle over the patents involved [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3655">TS</a>]

01:00:57   in that but way back in the corner is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3657">TS</a>]

01:00:59   poor old HFS+ that has none of this but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3659">TS</a>]

01:01:01   updates all its data in place that has [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3661">TS</a>]

01:01:03   all these sorts of weird design [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3663">TS</a>]

01:01:04   decisions that made sense when we were [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3664">TS</a>]

01:01:05   on floppy disks and 10 megabyte hard [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3665">TS</a>]

01:01:07   drives wouldn't make no sense now and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3667">TS</a>]

01:01:09   it's had many things add to it try to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3669">TS</a>]

01:01:11   allow to support the features of a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3671">TS</a>]

01:01:13   modern unix that you know hard links [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3673">TS</a>]

01:01:16   symlinks unicode wasn't grafted on but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3676">TS</a>]

01:01:21   the implementation of unicode has come [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3681">TS</a>]

01:01:23   under scrutiny from from linus Toral's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3683">TS</a>]

01:01:26   in particular if you want to read about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3686">TS</a>]

01:01:27   how he hates hfs+ because of the way it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3687">TS</a>]

01:01:29   does unicode normalization or what new [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3689">TS</a>]

01:01:31   unicode normalization is you can google [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3691">TS</a>]

01:01:32   that but it doesn't have any of these [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3692">TS</a>]

01:01:36   things about protecting your data or our [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3696">TS</a>]

01:01:38   logical volume management or not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3698">TS</a>]

01:01:42   corrupting itself all that stuff so the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3702">TS</a>]

01:01:44   world is move on but H of s plus is not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3704">TS</a>]

01:01:46   so for years and years I've been saying [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3706">TS</a>]

01:01:47   look Apple you gotta do something about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3707">TS</a>]

01:01:48   the file system every other file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3708">TS</a>]

01:01:51   that's out there is better in one or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3711">TS</a>]

01:01:55   more important regards in hfs+ don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3715">TS</a>]

01:01:57   keep adding things to HFS+ it's not the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3717">TS</a>]

01:01:58   way to do it you're sacrificing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3718">TS</a>]

01:02:00   performance and features and and don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3720">TS</a>]

01:02:02   you feel like you have to take [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3722">TS</a>]

01:02:03   responsibility for the data that's on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3723">TS</a>]

01:02:04   the disk I didn't really care what it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3724">TS</a>]

01:02:05   was they write their own file system if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3725">TS</a>]

01:02:07   they adopt [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3727">TS</a>]

01:02:08   ZFS they've dot btrfs they anything you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3728">TS</a>]

01:02:11   know just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3731">TS</a>]

01:02:13   don't keep it around forever and ZFS the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3733">TS</a>]

01:02:18   the move does ZFS look like it was going [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3738">TS</a>]

01:02:19   to be that but that kind of fell through [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3739">TS</a>]

01:02:20   so it's like alright well what's what's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3740">TS</a>]

01:02:21   your new plan and so far no new plan but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3741">TS</a>]

01:02:24   in Lion they introduced something called [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3744">TS</a>]

01:02:26   core storage which is apples crack at [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3746">TS</a>]

01:02:28   logical volume management and they did [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3748">TS</a>]

01:02:29   that because they had to do it to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3749">TS</a>]

01:02:30   support the new whole disk encryption [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3750">TS</a>]

01:02:32   thing and I speculated in the line [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3752">TS</a>]

01:02:34   review that perhaps core storage could [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3754">TS</a>]

01:02:37   be laying the foundation for a new file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3757">TS</a>]

01:02:41   system from Apple that would be they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3761">TS</a>]

01:02:44   would use some of that work and that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3764">TS</a>]

01:02:47   would go some way towards addressing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3767">TS</a>]

01:02:48   some of the concerns with with hfs+ but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3768">TS</a>]

01:02:51   that's all just speculation and I don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3771">TS</a>]

01:02:53   know if that's going to happen and I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3773">TS</a>]

01:02:55   still have not checked I'm assuming [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3775">TS</a>]

01:02:57   mountain lion continues hfs+ that I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3777">TS</a>]

01:02:58   literally have not checked so I can not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3778">TS</a>]

01:03:00   violate my NDA and saying I don't know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3780">TS</a>]

01:03:02   if it does but I will be very surprised [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3782">TS</a>]

01:03:04   if it doesn't because that seems like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3784">TS</a>]

01:03:05   something I would have heard about in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3785">TS</a>]

01:03:06   blogs many times over now all this wraps [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3786">TS</a>]

01:03:10   all the way around believe it or not to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3790">TS</a>]

01:03:12   Microsoft didn't see that one coming [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3792">TS</a>]

01:03:15   didn't know I would I'm I'm just shocked [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3795">TS</a>]

01:03:18   that you would go through this is the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3798">TS</a>]

01:03:20   reason this is even in my show notes we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3800">TS</a>]

01:03:22   got interrupted by mountain lion and the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3802">TS</a>]

01:03:24   show I missed in all those stuff because [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3804">TS</a>]

01:03:26   Microsoft made an announcement of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3806">TS</a>]

01:03:28   something they called they called re FS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3808">TS</a>]

01:03:30   capital R lowercase e capital FS high [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3810">TS</a>]

01:03:34   which stands for resilient file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3814">TS</a>]

01:03:36   and so Microsoft has a similarly [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3816">TS</a>]

01:03:39   checkered history of file system stuff [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3819">TS</a>]

01:03:41   they were supposed to come out with win [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3821">TS</a>]

01:03:42   FS which really wasn't a file system but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3822">TS</a>]

01:03:44   was supposed to have a lot of features [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3824">TS</a>]

01:03:46   of logical volume management and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3826">TS</a>]

01:03:48   searching for data and metadata and all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3828">TS</a>]

01:03:50   sorts of stuff but like there was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3830">TS</a>]

01:03:51   confusion about that really it's not a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3831">TS</a>]

01:03:53   file system it's just a layer on top of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3833">TS</a>]

01:03:55   our existing file system but then they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3835">TS</a>]

01:03:56   got canceled that's part of the Longhorn [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3836">TS</a>]

01:03:59   just a mess [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3839">TS</a>]

01:04:01   so many years of Microsoft has been [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3841">TS</a>]

01:04:03   using NTFS which is the file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3843">TS</a>]

01:04:05   developer windows empty which is not a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3845">TS</a>]

01:04:07   terrible file system it certainly [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3847">TS</a>]

01:04:10   started out it's like much more advanced [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3850">TS</a>]

01:04:12   than Apple's file systems and it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3852">TS</a>]

01:04:14   mostly still more advanced than HFS+ has [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3854">TS</a>]

01:04:18   better performance characteristics [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3858">TS</a>]

01:04:19   there's some weird things about it it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3859">TS</a>]

01:04:21   certainly not of the vintage of ZFS or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3861">TS</a>]

01:04:24   any of the other more modern [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3864">TS</a>]

01:04:27   systems but it's worlds better than fat [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3867">TS</a>]

01:04:29   or fat32 but any right that's what [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3869">TS</a>]

01:04:33   Microsoft is is using these days and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3873">TS</a>]

01:04:36   Microsoft true to form is usually pretty [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3876">TS</a>]

01:04:39   good about seeing where it has a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3879">TS</a>]

01:04:41   technical failing and addressing it so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3881">TS</a>]

01:04:43   for example they saw when Java was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3883">TS</a>]

01:04:46   introduced and memory manage languages [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3886">TS</a>]

01:04:49   were coming out that having a platform [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3889">TS</a>]

01:04:51   that's entirely based on C and C++ is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3891">TS</a>]

01:04:53   kind of it might be seen as not keeping [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3893">TS</a>]

01:04:58   up with the time so in response that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3898">TS</a>]

01:05:00   they made the dotnet platform in a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3900">TS</a>]

01:05:02   common language runtime and it's C sharp [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3902">TS</a>]

01:05:04   language and you know they saw a place [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3904">TS</a>]

01:05:06   where they were falling behind [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3906">TS</a>]

01:05:07   technically and they addressed it in a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3907">TS</a>]

01:05:08   big long multi-year plan that took a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3908">TS</a>]

01:05:10   long time to execute and arguably they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3910">TS</a>]

01:05:13   did a bad job and certain aspects of it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3913">TS</a>]

01:05:14   but the point is they're they're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3914">TS</a>]

01:05:15   reacting to trends and trying to keep up [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3915">TS</a>]

01:05:19   so here they are looking at the Frost's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3919">TS</a>]

01:05:20   and saying NTFS it's not bad but the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3920">TS</a>]

01:05:23   world the file systems has moved on we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3923">TS</a>]

01:05:24   need something better and so riaf asses [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3924">TS</a>]

01:05:27   their thing it's going to be introduced [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3927">TS</a>]

01:05:28   as part of Windows Server 8 according to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3928">TS</a>]

01:05:30   Microsoft and this is the way Microsoft [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3930">TS</a>]

01:05:32   does all its introductions it tends to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3932">TS</a>]

01:05:34   release the file system on the server [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3934">TS</a>]

01:05:35   platform first because like those the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3935">TS</a>]

01:05:37   guys who are interested in file systems [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3937">TS</a>]

01:05:38   and they can kind of test it out there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3938">TS</a>]

01:05:40   before it comes down to the consumers [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3940">TS</a>]

01:05:41   like I don't remember when NTFS you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3941">TS</a>]

01:05:43   might know this as that X Windows nerd [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3943">TS</a>]

01:05:45   but an NTFS started in NT and Windows [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3945">TS</a>]

01:05:49   was stuck with fat for the longest time [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3949">TS</a>]

01:05:50   and it was at Windows 2000 when NTFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3950">TS</a>]

01:05:52   became the default yeah I think you're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3952">TS</a>]

01:05:54   right about that that sounds right to me [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3954">TS</a>]

01:05:56   as far as being the default or you do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3956">TS</a>]

01:05:58   mean something that you could use I know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3958">TS</a>]

01:06:01   that I know for sure that it was in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3961">TS</a>]

01:06:03   Windows 2000 and of course our XP and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3963">TS</a>]

01:06:05   everything after that and that it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3965">TS</a>]

01:06:07   superseded fat but I'm trying to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3967">TS</a>]

01:06:10   remember when that actually happened um [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3970">TS</a>]

01:06:14   an action started calling it like NTFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3974">TS</a>]

01:06:18   version 5 back in the 2000 time period [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3978">TS</a>]

01:06:22   they say good job though because like if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3982">TS</a>]

01:06:24   you bought Windows like you ideally you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3984">TS</a>]

01:06:27   wouldn't even know that like the next PC [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3987">TS</a>]

01:06:29   you bought had NTFS on yeah right like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3989">TS</a>]

01:06:31   it wouldn't be an issue and like I mean [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3991">TS</a>]

01:06:34   you reinstall windows I don't know if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3994">TS</a>]

01:06:35   they had a cross converter that said it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3995">TS</a>]

01:06:37   looks like you have fat32 bit so you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3997">TS</a>]

01:06:38   want us to converge on it convert you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/3998">TS</a>]

01:06:40   definitely could [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4000">TS</a>]

01:06:41   I'm Apple tried to do that too by the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4001">TS</a>]

01:06:43   way I don't know you weren't perhaps [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4003">TS</a>]

01:06:45   well maybe do you remember that when [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4005">TS</a>]

01:06:46   hfs+ suki datta sure you could convert [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4006">TS</a>]

01:06:49   your age of s plus your age of s disc [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4009">TS</a>]

01:06:51   date reverse plus I mean I started using [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4011">TS</a>]

01:06:53   Mac's back in the mid-80s so it there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4013">TS</a>]

01:06:56   was never time when I didn't have one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4016">TS</a>]

01:06:57   but yeah I remember when you could [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4017">TS</a>]

01:06:58   convert it and it was a very say was a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4018">TS</a>]

01:07:00   very serious decision that you had to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4020">TS</a>]

01:07:02   make it was it was the real deal [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4022">TS</a>]

01:07:04   and since HFS like HFS+ was prone to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4024">TS</a>]

01:07:07   corrupt its metadata structures that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4027">TS</a>]

01:07:09   conversion process could totally destroy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4029">TS</a>]

01:07:10   yeah it was a sinner had to have really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4030">TS</a>]

01:07:12   good backups yeah I mean is like I'll [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4032">TS</a>]

01:07:15   just I'll just update my volume format [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4035">TS</a>]

01:07:17   in place and what could go wrong all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4037">TS</a>]

01:07:19   right here's here's what it says [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4039">TS</a>]

01:07:21   Microsoft released version 3 of NTFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4041">TS</a>]

01:07:23   sometimes incorrectly called NTFS 5 in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4043">TS</a>]

01:07:26   relation to the kernel version number as [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4046">TS</a>]

01:07:27   part of Windows 2000 this introduced [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4047">TS</a>]

01:07:30   disk quotas provided by quota advisor [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4050">TS</a>]

01:07:31   file system level encryption sparse [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4051">TS</a>]

01:07:34   files and reparse points sparse files [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4054">TS</a>]

01:07:37   allow for the efficient storage of data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4057">TS</a>]

01:07:39   sets etc yeah this is this is when it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4059">TS</a>]

01:07:44   was introduced into 2000 and I think [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4064">TS</a>]

01:07:46   weren't there also some may be already [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4066">TS</a>]

01:07:49   talked about this a little bit I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4069">TS</a>]

01:07:50   trying to remember what the file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4070">TS</a>]

01:07:53   size limits were remember I used to have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4073">TS</a>]

01:07:55   those and with I owed by I don't know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4075">TS</a>]

01:07:59   what the limits are Windows BIA there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4079">TS</a>]

01:08:00   was some very low limits on on disk size [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4080">TS</a>]

01:08:03   that disk were quickly outpacing how [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4083">TS</a>]

01:08:05   large a volume could be in fat and in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4085">TS</a>]

01:08:08   fat32 extended that but you were still [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4088">TS</a>]

01:08:09   bumping up against the limits and DFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4089">TS</a>]

01:08:11   even NTFS might have had its limits [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4091">TS</a>]

01:08:13   bumped a few times that so something [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4093">TS</a>]

01:08:14   that all file systems tend to have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4094">TS</a>]

01:08:15   because when you design a file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4095">TS</a>]

01:08:16   you're like okay and then this is where [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4096">TS</a>]

01:08:18   I'm going to store the maximum number of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4098">TS</a>]

01:08:21   whatever's and then whatever is can each [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4101">TS</a>]

01:08:23   point to a certain number of whatever is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4103">TS</a>]

01:08:25   knows whatever you know you eventually [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4105">TS</a>]

01:08:26   add it up and you say ok given that I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4106">TS</a>]

01:08:28   use 16 bits for this value or 32 bits [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4108">TS</a>]

01:08:31   for this value on disk and I multiply [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4111">TS</a>]

01:08:32   that out what is the maximum maximum [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4112">TS</a>]

01:08:35   file size maximum volume size you make [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4115">TS</a>]

01:08:38   decisions when you're storing stuff on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4118">TS</a>]

01:08:39   disk and those decisions have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4119">TS</a>]

01:08:40   repercussions in the capacity of your [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4120">TS</a>]

01:08:44   file system and as you can imagine [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4124">TS</a>]

01:08:46   people who made those decisions in 1981 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4126">TS</a>]

01:08:49   or whatever we're like oh let's just use [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4129">TS</a>]

01:08:50   16 bits for this because every every [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4130">TS</a>]

01:08:53   every every byte counted [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4133">TS</a>]

01:08:54   and maybe add 16-bit registers on your [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4134">TS</a>]

01:08:56   CPU and it just worked out well you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4136">TS</a>]

01:08:58   even 32 bits like or insert 32 bits [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4138">TS</a>]

01:09:00   around 486 is now let's just use 32 bits [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4140">TS</a>]

01:09:02   it works nice and if we use something [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4142">TS</a>]

01:09:04   longer then you got a chop it up and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4144">TS</a>]

01:09:06   it's just a pain in my butt and I'm not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4146">TS</a>]

01:09:07   going to do that and by the way I've all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4147">TS</a>]

01:09:09   put I found a neat little article on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4149">TS</a>]

01:09:11   this I'll put in the show notes we want [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4151">TS</a>]

01:09:12   to mention how to get to the show notes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4152">TS</a>]

01:09:13   you go to five by five - TV slash [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4153">TS</a>]

01:09:15   hypercritical slash 56 and you'll see [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4155">TS</a>]

01:09:18   all of the links that we have we've [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4158">TS</a>]

01:09:21   mentioned and all the things that John [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4161">TS</a>]

01:09:23   stated painted painstakingly adds to the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4163">TS</a>]

01:09:26   show they're all there you can subscribe [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4166">TS</a>]

01:09:28   to those in our RSS reader by the way [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4168">TS</a>]

01:09:31   and you can follow along at home that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4171">TS</a>]

01:09:33   way and thanks very much to help [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4173">TS</a>]

01:09:35   spot.com the best helpdesk software in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4175">TS</a>]

01:09:38   the business they're sponsoring show [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4178">TS</a>]

01:09:40   notes so that but there's a neat little [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4180">TS</a>]

01:09:43   article that did you ever were you ever [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4183">TS</a>]

01:09:44   a user of Windows 2000 or NT to find a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4184">TS</a>]

01:09:48   user I had one on your desk that ya D [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4188">TS</a>]

01:09:52   work on whether they were happy about it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4192">TS</a>]

01:09:55   or not frequently had a a Windows VM of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4195">TS</a>]

01:10:00   some kind to do browser testing and ie [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4200">TS</a>]

01:10:04   on Windows but I've never actually used [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4204">TS</a>]

01:10:06   one as my main machine but yes I've [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4206">TS</a>]

01:10:08   interacted with Windows 2000 and T there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4208">TS</a>]

01:10:12   is a great I don't know if you ever [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4212">TS</a>]

01:10:13   remember this feature it's not so much a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4213">TS</a>]

01:10:15   filesystem feature but it was something [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4215">TS</a>]

01:10:17   that was supported that you could you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4217">TS</a>]

01:10:18   could compress individual folders not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4218">TS</a>]

01:10:22   zip them but you could you could [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4222">TS</a>]

01:10:24   compress them so that anything that you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4224">TS</a>]

01:10:26   put in that folder would be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4226">TS</a>]

01:10:27   automatically compressed in that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4227">TS</a>]

01:10:30   directory so that you could use so you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4230">TS</a>]

01:10:32   said well just just compress this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4232">TS</a>]

01:10:34   directory and none of these other ones [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4234">TS</a>]

01:10:35   and it didn't seem to impact performance [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4235">TS</a>]

01:10:37   too much yeah that's something that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4237">TS</a>]

01:10:39   actually Apple added a trust plus [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4239">TS</a>]

01:10:41   speaking up and something of the ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4241">TS</a>]

01:10:42   supports as well as a you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4242">TS</a>]

01:10:45   encryption and compression of using [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4245">TS</a>]

01:10:47   several different algorithms that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4247">TS</a>]

01:10:48   that's another modern filesystem feature [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4248">TS</a>]

01:10:50   that for example fat didn't have an H [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4250">TS</a>]

01:10:52   best bliss didn't have it for a long [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4252">TS</a>]

01:10:54   time and they just recently added can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4254">TS</a>]

01:10:55   you currently do that on Mac OS 10 can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4255">TS</a>]

01:10:58   you compress just one folder I don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4258">TS</a>]

01:11:01   know if the mechanism form triggering [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4261">TS</a>]

01:11:03   the compression is accessible in a nice [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4263">TS</a>]

01:11:05   way but to compress a full [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4265">TS</a>]

01:11:07   what you would basically do is compress [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4267">TS</a>]

01:11:08   all the files in it all the files of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4268">TS</a>]

01:11:10   those folders contain you know on the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4270">TS</a>]

01:11:12   way down so there's not you know the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4272">TS</a>]

01:11:13   idea of compressing a folder is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4273">TS</a>]

01:11:14   basically just compressed the folders [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4274">TS</a>]

01:11:16   contents and tons of stuff is compressed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4276">TS</a>]

01:11:18   on your disk right now if you're using a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4278">TS</a>]

01:11:20   lion or Snow Leopard which I think is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4280">TS</a>]

01:11:24   where this feature is introduced hfs+ [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4284">TS</a>]

01:11:25   does support transparent encryption it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4285">TS</a>]

01:11:27   just that it's not there's no [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4287">TS</a>]

01:11:28   right-click where you can like in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4288">TS</a>]

01:11:30   Windows but you could say compress it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4290">TS</a>]

01:11:31   it's they tend to compress stuff that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4291">TS</a>]

01:11:34   only going to be read like the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4294">TS</a>]

01:11:35   applications or parts of the operating [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4295">TS</a>]

01:11:37   system and I think in if you look at my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4297">TS</a>]

01:11:39   my I'm getting about say snow line Snow [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4299">TS</a>]

01:11:43   Leopard review you can find some links [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4303">TS</a>]

01:11:47   to some tools that will let you see [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4307">TS</a>]

01:11:48   which files are compressed or not but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4308">TS</a>]

01:11:51   what could that information does you I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4311">TS</a>]

01:11:52   not sure because it's like well can I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4312">TS</a>]

01:11:54   decompress it not easily there's no real [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4314">TS</a>]

01:11:57   UI for that can I compress this file not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4317">TS</a>]

01:11:59   really you know it's clearly a feature [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4319">TS</a>]

01:12:01   that Apple's using to optimize its its [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4321">TS</a>]

01:12:03   operating system but it's not user [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4323">TS</a>]

01:12:05   accessible so getting back to Rio fest [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4325">TS</a>]

01:12:08   these are all things we talked about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4328">TS</a>]

01:12:10   that NTFS you know had that fat didn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4330">TS</a>]

01:12:12   have but even NTFS Microsoft that like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4332">TS</a>]

01:12:14   was behind because it doesn't do all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4334">TS</a>]

01:12:16   those fancy things that I talked about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4336">TS</a>]

01:12:17   ZFS doing so I link to Microsoft's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4337">TS</a>]

01:12:20   explanation of r EF s on MSDN page which [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4340">TS</a>]

01:12:23   is very good and I just highlighted a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4343">TS</a>]

01:12:26   few sections of it here the key goals of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4346">TS</a>]

01:12:29   re FS so the first goal is they wanted [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4349">TS</a>]

01:12:34   to look like NTFS to the software which [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4354">TS</a>]

01:12:36   is typical Microsoft fashion they like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4356">TS</a>]

01:12:38   backward compatible I so your software [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4358">TS</a>]

01:12:39   should have no idea that its operating [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4359">TS</a>]

01:12:41   on re f s they're trying to maintain all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4361">TS</a>]

01:12:44   the features that NTFS supports all the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4364">TS</a>]

01:12:46   API is the NTFS supports like all the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4366">TS</a>]

01:12:48   filesystem API is this probably this I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4368">TS</a>]

01:12:50   read this a few times like what are they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4370">TS</a>]

01:12:51   even talking about but I realized if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4371">TS</a>]

01:12:53   you're not in the UNIX mindset it kind [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4373">TS</a>]

01:12:54   of makes sense and in UNIX minds that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4374">TS</a>]

01:12:55   you're like why would a new file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4375">TS</a>]

01:12:57   change the API is that he used like I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4377">TS</a>]

01:12:59   use open you know and RF open or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4379">TS</a>]

01:13:02   whatever and read it's like that we're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4382">TS</a>]

01:13:04   kind of used to in UNIX there's one set [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4384">TS</a>]

01:13:07   of file i/o operations and an API is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4387">TS</a>]

01:13:09   that works with all file systems and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4389">TS</a>]

01:13:11   it's up to the file system driver to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4391">TS</a>]

01:13:12   abstract that stuff out but apparently [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4392">TS</a>]

01:13:14   in the world of Windows and I'm sure in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4394">TS</a>]

01:13:16   the world of Mac do this certain api's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4396">TS</a>]

01:13:17   that are specific to certain file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4397">TS</a>]

01:13:19   so Microsoft is being [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4399">TS</a>]

01:13:21   explicit here and saying look the exact [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4401">TS</a>]

01:13:22   same API is that you used interact with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4402">TS</a>]

01:13:24   your NT bestest now those exact api's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4404">TS</a>]

01:13:26   will work with r EF s so that's very [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4406">TS</a>]

01:13:27   important to them they don't want to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4407">TS</a>]

01:13:29   break backward compatibility they wanted [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4409">TS</a>]

01:13:31   to look just like an NTFS disk but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4411">TS</a>]

01:13:33   that's boring so the first key goal [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4413">TS</a>]

01:13:35   that's not boring is verify and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4415">TS</a>]

01:13:37   autocorrect data that should sound very [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4417">TS</a>]

01:13:38   familiar all right they want to be able [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4418">TS</a>]

01:13:41   to tell that if the data is correct they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4421">TS</a>]

01:13:45   write it and then six months later you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4425">TS</a>]

01:13:47   should look at it and say these the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4427">TS</a>]

01:13:49   checksum doesn't match data is bad and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4429">TS</a>]

01:13:51   autocorrect means the type of thing that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4431">TS</a>]

01:13:53   we're talking about ZFS where it's like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4433">TS</a>]

01:13:55   alright this data is bad do we have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4435">TS</a>]

01:13:56   another copy this data somewhere and the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4436">TS</a>]

01:13:57   checksum does match on that one well [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4437">TS</a>]

01:13:59   then let's put that data back over here [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4439">TS</a>]

01:14:00   now they're both good again one of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4440">TS</a>]

01:14:04   things I bowled out here is metadata [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4444">TS</a>]

01:14:05   must not be written in place also sounds [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4445">TS</a>]

01:14:07   familiar don't do you know what they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4447">TS</a>]

01:14:09   call torn writes where you're halfway [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4449">TS</a>]

01:14:11   through over writing something you just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4451">TS</a>]

01:14:12   end up with garbage is an interesting [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4452">TS</a>]

01:14:17   one which is kind of a dig at ZFS don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4457">TS</a>]

01:14:19   assume that disk checking algorithm is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4459">TS</a>]

01:14:20   in fact this is not a dig a little digs [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4460">TS</a>]

01:14:22   come later don't assume that just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4462">TS</a>]

01:14:23   checking algorithms in particular can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4463">TS</a>]

01:14:25   scale to the size of an entire file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4465">TS</a>]

01:14:26   system I think that's saying you're not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4466">TS</a>]

01:14:30   gonna be able to fsck a four terabyte [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4470">TS</a>]

01:14:32   disk in a couple you like it you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4472">TS</a>]

01:14:34   how long it takes to check every single [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4474">TS</a>]

01:14:35   button on a disk to make sure that the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4475">TS</a>]

01:14:37   structures are consistent it's kind of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4477">TS</a>]

01:14:38   ridiculous [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4478">TS</a>]

01:14:39   never take the filesystem offline this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4479">TS</a>]

01:14:42   is a very interesting one that on the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4482">TS</a>]

01:14:44   game ZFS says is they want to keep the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4484">TS</a>]

01:14:47   entire file system online when things [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4487">TS</a>]

01:14:49   are going wrong without having to take [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4489">TS</a>]

01:14:50   anything off line and provide end-to-end [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4490">TS</a>]

01:14:53   resiliency bla bla bla bla so it reads [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4493">TS</a>]

01:14:55   almost like a feature list from ZFS like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4495">TS</a>]

01:14:58   all that stuff the ZFS has talked about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4498">TS</a>]

01:14:59   we're going to do our version of it and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4499">TS</a>]

01:15:01   presumably we'll do it better or in a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4501">TS</a>]

01:15:02   more interesting manner or we will learn [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4502">TS</a>]

01:15:04   the lessons of ZFS and then so they have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4504">TS</a>]

01:15:10   a separate section for key features [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4510">TS</a>]

01:15:11   because those are the goals I kind of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4511">TS</a>]

01:15:12   started talking about the features but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4512">TS</a>]

01:15:13   their their features are they list here [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4513">TS</a>]

01:15:16   are metadata integrity with checksums so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4516">TS</a>]

01:15:19   they're just talking about the thing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4519">TS</a>]

01:15:23   that keeps track of where your stuff is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4523">TS</a>]

01:15:24   and I'm talking about the data itself [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4524">TS</a>]

01:15:25   then they say integrity streams [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4525">TS</a>]

01:15:27   providing optional user data integrity [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4527">TS</a>]

01:15:29   so they've separated those things out [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4529">TS</a>]

01:15:30   same metadata integrity will make sure [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4530">TS</a>]

01:15:32   that everything is consistent on disk so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4532">TS</a>]

01:15:34   we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4534">TS</a>]

01:15:34   to protect our metadata our metadata is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4534">TS</a>]

01:15:35   our bookkeeping of where stuff is and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4535">TS</a>]

01:15:37   that we will checks on the hell out of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4537">TS</a>]

01:15:39   so that we can tell if that's messed up [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4539">TS</a>]

01:15:40   because if that's messed up all bets are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4540">TS</a>]

01:15:41   off we could be reading in the wrong [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4541">TS</a>]

01:15:42   place we could lose track of files or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4542">TS</a>]

01:15:44   check something that all the time but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4544">TS</a>]

01:15:46   they're hedging their bets on data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4546">TS</a>]

01:15:48   integrity they're going to say okay well [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4548">TS</a>]

01:15:49   that's optional the actual contents of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4549">TS</a>]

01:15:52   your file we can check some notes for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4552">TS</a>]

01:15:53   you or we can not and why would you not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4553">TS</a>]

01:15:55   want to this is one of the complaints [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4555">TS</a>]

01:15:57   against EFS is that if you check some [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4557">TS</a>]

01:16:00   every single piece of data that means [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4560">TS</a>]

01:16:03   you have to make a computation for every [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4563">TS</a>]

01:16:05   little piece of data you put on disk and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4565">TS</a>]

01:16:06   every time you read it from disk you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4566">TS</a>]

01:16:07   have to redo that computation and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4567">TS</a>]

01:16:08   compare with a checksum which you also [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4568">TS</a>]

01:16:09   have to read from the disk and make sure [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4569">TS</a>]

01:16:11   they're correct and so it's it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4571">TS</a>]

01:16:13   potentially CPU intensive using massive [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4573">TS</a>]

01:16:15   amounts of Io ZFS struggled to convince [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4575">TS</a>]

01:16:19   everyone that CPUs are so fast now with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4579">TS</a>]

01:16:22   multi-core it's not a problem and if it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4582">TS</a>]

01:16:26   you know it does take some cpu capacity [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4586">TS</a>]

01:16:28   but what would you rather use your CPU [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4588">TS</a>]

01:16:30   stuff for it I'm surprised they had such [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4590">TS</a>]

01:16:31   a hard time arguing this because to my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4591">TS</a>]

01:16:33   mind it's kind of like the speed versus [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4593">TS</a>]

01:16:36   correctness thing like what wouldn't be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4596">TS</a>]

01:16:37   much faster we didn't do those check [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4597">TS</a>]

01:16:38   sums like yeah but then maybe your data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4598">TS</a>]

01:16:40   isn't correct so what do you want [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4600">TS</a>]

01:16:41   correctness or speed and in programming [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4601">TS</a>]

01:16:43   speed without correctness is pointless I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4603">TS</a>]

01:16:46   can make you an infinitely fast program [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4606">TS</a>]

01:16:47   that's incorrect because it just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4607">TS</a>]

01:16:48   immediately exits all right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4608">TS</a>]

01:16:50   correctness has got to be number one so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4610">TS</a>]

01:16:52   the ZFS mindset is correctness above all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4612">TS</a>]

01:16:55   check sums on everything that's the way [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4615">TS</a>]

01:16:57   it has to be Microsoft is still hedging [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4617">TS</a>]

01:16:59   its bets saying we know that some of you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4619">TS</a>]

01:17:00   may not be ready to sacrifice your CPU [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4620">TS</a>]

01:17:03   cores for the sake of data integrity and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4623">TS</a>]

01:17:06   we will leave that up to you if you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4626">TS</a>]

01:17:08   don't care if you're you know maybe it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4628">TS</a>]

01:17:09   just scratch data and you don't care if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4629">TS</a>]

01:17:11   it's corrupt and if it's corrupt you'll [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4631">TS</a>]

01:17:12   just wipe the whole disk because it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4632">TS</a>]

01:17:13   just a cache in a CDN or something so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4633">TS</a>]

01:17:14   they're trying to be flexible here [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4634">TS</a>]

01:17:16   metadata integrity always data integrity [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4636">TS</a>]

01:17:19   sometimes allocate on write [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4639">TS</a>]

01:17:22   transactional model for robust disk [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4642">TS</a>]

01:17:23   updates that's jargon for the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4643">TS</a>]

01:17:26   transactional disk updates where you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4646">TS</a>]

01:17:28   don't overwrite existing data right in a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4648">TS</a>]

01:17:30   new place and either it's all written or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4650">TS</a>]

01:17:31   it's not written storage pooling and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4651">TS</a>]

01:17:33   virtualization Microsoft has another [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4653">TS</a>]

01:17:35   thing called storage spaces that they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4655">TS</a>]

01:17:37   introduced a little bit before re FS was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4657">TS</a>]

01:17:40   announced it's their layer 4 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4660">TS</a>]

01:17:42   virtualizing storage I'm multiple discs [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4662">TS</a>]

01:17:44   look like a single logical volume [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4664">TS</a>]

01:17:47   disc scrubbing for protecting protecting [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4667">TS</a>]

01:17:49   against Leyton disc errors the scrubbing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4669">TS</a>]

01:17:51   is the type of thing we're like every [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4671">TS</a>]

01:17:52   once in a while why don't you check all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4672">TS</a>]

01:17:54   those check sums that I told you to put [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4674">TS</a>]

01:17:55   on the data at because if you know if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4675">TS</a>]

01:17:57   you don't have occasion to ever read [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4677">TS</a>]

01:17:59   that data you won't know it's bad so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4679">TS</a>]

01:18:00   maybe just check it see if it's good and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4680">TS</a>]

01:18:02   if it's bad get a good copy from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4682">TS</a>]

01:18:03   somewhere so this looks pretty good [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4683">TS</a>]

01:18:06   compared to the feature set of ZFS it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4686">TS</a>]

01:18:10   kind of like how I wanna in my mind I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4690">TS</a>]

01:18:11   see that like how does c-sharp stack up [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4691">TS</a>]

01:18:13   against Java and how does we have a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4693">TS</a>]

01:18:15   stack up against the FS Java and ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4695">TS</a>]

01:18:17   were the first ones also both [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4697">TS</a>]

01:18:18   incidentally from Sun interestingly and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4698">TS</a>]

01:18:20   Microsoft gets the benefit of waiting [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4700">TS</a>]

01:18:24   and seeing how that shakes out so ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4704">TS</a>]

01:18:25   and Java like do their thing and then [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4705">TS</a>]

01:18:28   Microsoft says well what do people not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4708">TS</a>]

01:18:29   like about Java what people don't like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4709">TS</a>]

01:18:31   about ZFS how can we do it better we're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4711">TS</a>]

01:18:33   going to do our own thing and they're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4713">TS</a>]

01:18:34   making some big advances there but how [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4714">TS</a>]

01:18:35   can we do it better and so they've made [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4715">TS</a>]

01:18:38   some slightly different decisions and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4718">TS</a>]

01:18:39   their implementation decisions are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4719">TS</a>]

01:18:40   different of course making compatible [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4720">TS</a>]

01:18:42   than TFS and using old API so my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4722">TS</a>]

01:18:44   understanding is they're actually using [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4724">TS</a>]

01:18:45   the top layer API literally as is with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4725">TS</a>]

01:18:49   all of its timings and they made a big [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4729">TS</a>]

01:18:51   point of like you know for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4731">TS</a>]

01:18:53   multi-threaded programming stuff in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4733">TS</a>]

01:18:54   terms of the timings of you know the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4734">TS</a>]

01:18:57   code paths through the storage stack [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4737">TS</a>]

01:18:59   they want that to be exactly the same as [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4739">TS</a>]

01:19:01   in the TFS and only they'll chop off [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4741">TS</a>]

01:19:02   only the backend when you're right into [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4742">TS</a>]

01:19:04   the actual storage so everything from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4744">TS</a>]

01:19:05   the application perspective should be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4745">TS</a>]

01:19:06   bug for bug compatible with with the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4746">TS</a>]

01:19:09   NTFS storage layer compared to ZFS of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4749">TS</a>]

01:19:12   trying to think of how is there anything [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4752">TS</a>]

01:19:14   there missing ditto blocks they kind of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4754">TS</a>]

01:19:18   have that in storage spaces where you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4758">TS</a>]

01:19:20   can put data in multiple disks but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4760">TS</a>]

01:19:21   dental blocks is in a block level where [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4761">TS</a>]

01:19:22   you can just say make three copies of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4762">TS</a>]

01:19:24   this kind of disk because it's really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4764">TS</a>]

01:19:26   important this type of metadata or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4766">TS</a>]

01:19:27   whatever ZFS is really good about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4767">TS</a>]

01:19:29   putting important metadata in multiple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4769">TS</a>]

01:19:31   location and then protecting itself and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4771">TS</a>]

01:19:32   there's nothing really equivalent to ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4772">TS</a>]

01:19:35   is solution to raid which it calls raid [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4775">TS</a>]

01:19:38   Z and as raid zine raid Z - it's a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4778">TS</a>]

01:19:40   different way of arranging stuff [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4780">TS</a>]

01:19:42   multiple disks but again storage spaces [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4782">TS</a>]

01:19:43   but Microsoft is is going more to the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4783">TS</a>]

01:19:45   model where they're logical volume [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4785">TS</a>]

01:19:46   manager is a separate layer from their [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4786">TS</a>]

01:19:49   file system whereas ZFS combines them [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4789">TS</a>]

01:19:52   into one because I think their [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4792">TS</a>]

01:19:53   advantages in doing so I think there are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4793">TS</a>]

01:19:55   advantages of doing so but people don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4795">TS</a>]

01:19:57   like that but layering and I think [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4797">TS</a>]

01:19:59   Microsoft people Microsoft always he [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4799">TS</a>]

01:20:01   didn't like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4801">TS</a>]

01:20:01   luring too much either see what else [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4801">TS</a>]

01:20:05   we've got our us while we do our second [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4805">TS</a>]

01:20:07   sponsor while you do your last-minute [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4807">TS</a>]

01:20:10   research okay [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4810">TS</a>]

01:20:11   it's MailChimp calm longtime sponsor and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4811">TS</a>]

01:20:14   I love these guys he's the heck out of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4814">TS</a>]

01:20:15   these guys easy mail newsletters that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4815">TS</a>]

01:20:17   the easy way to think of it you want to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4817">TS</a>]

01:20:19   do a newsletter you do MailChimp com [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4819">TS</a>]

01:20:21   that's it you go there you sign up you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4821">TS</a>]

01:20:24   send 12,000 emails to 2,000 people you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4824">TS</a>]

01:20:27   do that every month and you pay nothing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4827">TS</a>]

01:20:29   sounds pretty cool right you want [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4829">TS</a>]

01:20:32   integrated into your interior iOS app [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4832">TS</a>]

01:20:35   they give you all the code you need to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4835">TS</a>]

01:20:37   just do that same thing for Android apps [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4837">TS</a>]

01:20:39   they also have their own mobile apps so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4839">TS</a>]

01:20:42   that if you're on the go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4842">TS</a>]

01:20:43   you want to see our people reading the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4843">TS</a>]

01:20:45   newsletters people following along with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4845">TS</a>]

01:20:47   the campaign they've got really really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4847">TS</a>]

01:20:49   awesome [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4849">TS</a>]

01:20:50   it's called MailChimp mobile again all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4850">TS</a>]

01:20:52   this is free they've got integration [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4852">TS</a>]

01:20:55   with stuff like woo foof you use them [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4855">TS</a>]

01:20:56   for forums they've got integration with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4856">TS</a>]

01:20:58   Survey Monkey is if you want people to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4858">TS</a>]

01:20:59   do surveys they just put up some really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4859">TS</a>]

01:21:02   cool new videos just in the last couple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4862">TS</a>]

01:21:05   days showing how MailChimp works how [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4865">TS</a>]

01:21:07   easy it is to use they've got guides for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4867">TS</a>]

01:21:09   everything breaking down every single [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4869">TS</a>]

01:21:11   topic everything you want to do and make [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4871">TS</a>]

01:21:14   with MailChimp they just make it easy to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4874">TS</a>]

01:21:16   do that so it's really really cool [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4876">TS</a>]

01:21:20   they've got tons of resources and yeah [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4880">TS</a>]

01:21:22   if you if you ramp things up you you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4882">TS</a>]

01:21:26   have more than 2000 subscribers you get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4886">TS</a>]

01:21:28   a pay but it's not expensive [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4888">TS</a>]

01:21:30   they keep it really really cheap I mean [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4890">TS</a>]

01:21:33   you know you're talking about like like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4893">TS</a>]

01:21:34   10 bucks a month and up so check it out [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4894">TS</a>]

01:21:39   MailChimp com great guys great [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4899">TS</a>]

01:21:41   supporters of 5x5 and if you need to do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4901">TS</a>]

01:21:44   anything with newsletters this is this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4904">TS</a>]

01:21:46   is the place to go alright with that I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4906">TS</a>]

01:21:54   was making sure wasn't muted okay [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4914">TS</a>]

01:21:56   someone in the chat room posted a link [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4916">TS</a>]

01:21:59   to entry from bond Wix blog called our [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4919">TS</a>]

01:22:03   ramp and layering violation hmm Andrew [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4923">TS</a>]

01:22:06   Morton someone in the Linux community a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4926">TS</a>]

01:22:09   bigwig limo security made a complaint to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4929">TS</a>]

01:22:11   when ZFS was first being paraded around [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4931">TS</a>]

01:22:15   the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4935">TS</a>]

01:22:15   seen that it was a violet a layering [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4935">TS</a>]

01:22:18   violation that you're supposed to have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4938">TS</a>]

01:22:19   the file system which just manages you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4939">TS</a>]

01:22:21   know a single volume and then you have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4941">TS</a>]

01:22:22   logical volume management which manages [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4942">TS</a>]

01:22:23   multiple volumes that and putting it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4943">TS</a>]

01:22:25   together into one big ball of mud was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4945">TS</a>]

01:22:26   bad you're supposed to have separate [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4946">TS</a>]

01:22:28   layers then you can change the layers [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4948">TS</a>]

01:22:29   independently to get the best logical [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4949">TS</a>]

01:22:30   while you manager with the best file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4950">TS</a>]

01:22:32   system and not surprisingly Jeff bond [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4952">TS</a>]

01:22:35   works response was that we think that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4955">TS</a>]

01:22:38   combining them has advantages and they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4958">TS</a>]

01:22:41   go he goes into that in the post I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4961">TS</a>]

01:22:42   backed out why had the shownotes link [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4962">TS</a>]

01:22:43   now and I actually did a blog post about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4963">TS</a>]

01:22:45   that too called rampant layering [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4965">TS</a>]

01:22:47   syndrome which was very short little [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4967">TS</a>]

01:22:50   thing that basically said but you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4970">TS</a>]

01:22:52   so these ZFS guys come along and address [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4972">TS</a>]

01:22:54   tons of long-standing problems in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4974">TS</a>]

01:22:57   storage all at once in this in this you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4977">TS</a>]

01:22:59   know very technically interesting [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4979">TS</a>]

01:23:00   solution and all you can yell them at is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4980">TS</a>]

01:23:02   the fact that they're violating some [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4982">TS</a>]

01:23:04   sort of layering and I took it as a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4984">TS</a>]

01:23:07   microcosm of the Linux the Linux world [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4987">TS</a>]

01:23:11   at the time this was one was it four [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4991">TS</a>]

01:23:13   years ago two thousand seven ish that uh [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4993">TS</a>]

01:23:18   in Linux like everyone has their own [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/4998">TS</a>]

01:23:20   turf and like the file system guys do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5000">TS</a>]

01:23:21   that and device driver guys do that and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5001">TS</a>]

01:23:23   they all want to defend their turf and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5003">TS</a>]

01:23:24   you'll have to have separate layers and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5004">TS</a>]

01:23:26   it makes it so that no one is ever [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5006">TS</a>]

01:23:28   thinking about the whole experience it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5008">TS</a>]

01:23:30   very different from the Apple thing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5010">TS</a>]

01:23:31   where they're like I don't care how [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5011">TS</a>]

01:23:32   disgusting it is the whole experience [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5012">TS</a>]

01:23:33   has got to be awesome from top to bottom [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5013">TS</a>]

01:23:35   and if you have to do some hideous ugly [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5015">TS</a>]

01:23:37   stuff in the middle I don't care the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5017">TS</a>]

01:23:39   Apple would much rather have that than a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5019">TS</a>]

01:23:41   product that's mediocre but how these [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5021">TS</a>]

01:23:44   layers are so clean and we have a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5024">TS</a>]

01:23:45   division of responsibilities and we the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5025">TS</a>]

01:23:47   layers are changeable independently and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5027">TS</a>]

01:23:49   they say I don't care how good is the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5029">TS</a>]

01:23:50   finished product so I was that got my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5030">TS</a>]

01:23:54   goat a little bit four years ago and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5034">TS</a>]

01:23:57   still bothers me a little bit but you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5037">TS</a>]

01:23:58   know you can see the point about ZFS and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5038">TS</a>]

01:23:59   Microsoft has addressed that with their [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5039">TS</a>]

01:24:03   separate storage spaces so they've made [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5043">TS</a>]

01:24:04   their decision so I put I put those both [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5044">TS</a>]

01:24:06   in the show notes a few more things on r [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5046">TS</a>]

01:24:08   EF s a few more details on this they go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5048">TS</a>]

01:24:14   into the description how they didn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5054">TS</a>]

01:24:15   check something they should have just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5055">TS</a>]

01:24:16   copied and pasted from the ZFS pages [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5056">TS</a>]

01:24:18   because so similar to the way they do it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5058">TS</a>]

01:24:19   but some more interesting things I do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5059">TS</a>]

01:24:21   people might be wondering what is it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5061">TS</a>]

01:24:23   that makes a file system you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5063">TS</a>]

01:24:26   interesting or good when it comes time [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5066">TS</a>]

01:24:28   to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5068">TS</a>]

01:24:29   right out all these little pieces of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5069">TS</a>]

01:24:31   information what you usually want to do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5071">TS</a>]

01:24:33   is to keep related information close to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5073">TS</a>]

01:24:35   each other this is especially true in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5075">TS</a>]

01:24:36   the days of discs when you add a little [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5076">TS</a>]

01:24:38   disk arm that was moving back and forth [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5078">TS</a>]

01:24:39   across the platter [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5079">TS</a>]

01:24:40   every time you move that arm it's a huge [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5080">TS</a>]

01:24:42   hit in terms of speed so you want to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5082">TS</a>]

01:24:44   just only move to one location and read [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5084">TS</a>]

01:24:46   all your stuff so reassess you know does [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5086">TS</a>]

01:24:50   what most good file system do is it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5090">TS</a>]

01:24:52   tries to find a way to for very small [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5092">TS</a>]

01:24:54   files or for things related to a file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5094">TS</a>]

01:24:56   put everything all in one place so you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5096">TS</a>]

01:24:58   just make it a a one read and you get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5098">TS</a>]

01:24:59   all the information about the file all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5099">TS</a>]

01:25:01   the metadata all the check sums and just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5101">TS</a>]

01:25:03   suck them all in in one nice little [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5103">TS</a>]

01:25:05   stream this is another example place [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5105">TS</a>]

01:25:07   where our HFS+ does a terrible terrible [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5107">TS</a>]

01:25:10   job ah they had the the catalog file I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5110">TS</a>]

01:25:15   think I talked about this in our article [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5115">TS</a>]

01:25:16   but the catalog file is the place where [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5116">TS</a>]

01:25:18   the HFS+ keeps track of everything and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5118">TS</a>]

01:25:19   there's one of them and it's for the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5119">TS</a>]

01:25:21   entire disc so anytime you want to get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5121">TS</a>]

01:25:23   any information about any file you go to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5123">TS</a>]

01:25:24   go to the catalog file and read it oh [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5124">TS</a>]

01:25:25   and by the way if you want the data from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5125">TS</a>]

01:25:27   that file you should go get it elsewhere [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5127">TS</a>]

01:25:28   I think they later on started doing some [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5128">TS</a>]

01:25:30   stuff where they try to inline stuff [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5130">TS</a>]

01:25:31   into the catalog file but in general [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5131">TS</a>]

01:25:33   that's a non modern file system design [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5133">TS</a>]

01:25:35   modern file systems do not want to have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5135">TS</a>]

01:25:37   a central repository for information [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5137">TS</a>]

01:25:39   they always have to go to the central [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5139">TS</a>]

01:25:40   place and then go someplace else to get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5140">TS</a>]

01:25:42   the data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5142">TS</a>]

01:25:42   so our EFS is a cognizant of that as as [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5142">TS</a>]

01:25:45   is NTFS and the integrity streams thing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5145">TS</a>]

01:25:48   they're actually doing that on a per [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5148">TS</a>]

01:25:49   file basis as they imagine that this is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5149">TS</a>]

01:25:52   similar to how they implemented the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5152">TS</a>]

01:25:53   compression thing is that for an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5153">TS</a>]

01:25:54   individual file the the programmer can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5154">TS</a>]

01:25:57   just pass a different flag to their you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5157">TS</a>]

01:25:59   know file out calls and say oh this file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5159">TS</a>]

01:26:01   is going to be you know going to be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5161">TS</a>]

01:26:03   checksum that's how the data checks um [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5163">TS</a>]

01:26:05   so that seems like it's something it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5165">TS</a>]

01:26:06   very least it's very easily accessible [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5166">TS</a>]

01:26:08   to the programmer and probably I assume [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5168">TS</a>]

01:26:09   will be exposed in some fashion through [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5169">TS</a>]

01:26:12   the UI considering how they expose the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5172">TS</a>]

01:26:13   the compression stuff with NTFS so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5173">TS</a>]

01:26:18   finally we'll circle back to the Mac and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5178">TS</a>]

01:26:20   this kind of all came to the head with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5180">TS</a>]

01:26:22   the Rio fest announcement and also with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5182">TS</a>]

01:26:24   the announcement of XIV oze vo from tins [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5184">TS</a>]

01:26:28   compliment that is company started by [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5188">TS</a>]

01:26:31   Ghana his name room Don Brady tastes the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5191">TS</a>]

01:26:35   things I should have in the show notes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5195">TS</a>]

01:26:36   but don't some annex Apple engineer who [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5196">TS</a>]

01:26:39   spent 20 years at Apple working on H of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5199">TS</a>]

01:26:41   s and H of s + [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5201">TS</a>]

01:26:43   and was apparently very disappointed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5203">TS</a>]

01:26:46   when Apple decided not to go with ZFS as [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5206">TS</a>]

01:26:48   the new file system for the Mac I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5208">TS</a>]

01:26:51   guessing he was this point because honey [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5211">TS</a>]

01:26:54   there was he left Apple and started his [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5214">TS</a>]

01:26:55   own company to bring ZFS to the Mac so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5215">TS</a>]

01:26:58   you don't get much more disappointed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5218">TS</a>]

01:26:59   than that he's got on on the the the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5219">TS</a>]

01:27:02   website it's tends complement calm he's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5222">TS</a>]

01:27:04   got a picture in the first section below [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5224">TS</a>]

01:27:07   the giant banner it says out with the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5227">TS</a>]

01:27:09   old and it shows the picture of a 3.5 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5229">TS</a>]

01:27:10   inch floppy disk with the words with the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5230">TS</a>]

01:27:12   letters H FS 1986 written on it and you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5232">TS</a>]

01:27:16   know it's like halt we shouldn't be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5236">TS</a>]

01:27:18   bashing h FS those people did work he [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5238">TS</a>]

01:27:20   was probably one of the ones who did [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5240">TS</a>]

01:27:21   that work so it's kind of okay for him [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5241">TS</a>]

01:27:22   to say look H of s and H of us applause [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5242">TS</a>]

01:27:24   were cool I was there when we made them [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5244">TS</a>]

01:27:26   I was proud of them at the time but the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5246">TS</a>]

01:27:28   world has moved on and I really think [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5248">TS</a>]

01:27:29   the Mac needs a better file system and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5249">TS</a>]

01:27:32   we almost ported ZFS to the Mac got it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5252">TS</a>]

01:27:34   kind of working sort of mostly for the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5254">TS</a>]

01:27:36   napple abandoned in that project so he's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5256">TS</a>]

01:27:38   going to make a commercial product which [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5258">TS</a>]

01:27:39   apparently you can do given the license [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5259">TS</a>]

01:27:41   that son certainly has that you can buy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5261">TS</a>]

01:27:43   for the Mac that will give you ZFS and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5263">TS</a>]

01:27:46   there's also the Mac ZFS project wasn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5266">TS</a>]

01:27:49   which is an open source project that has [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5269">TS</a>]

01:27:51   a Google Code page that's been ongoing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5271">TS</a>]

01:27:52   for a long time which is hey Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5272">TS</a>]

01:27:55   doesn't seem like they're interested in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5275">TS</a>]

01:27:56   this project they've dropped it it's not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5276">TS</a>]

01:27:57   supported anymore let's pick up the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5277">TS</a>]

01:27:59   source that's the magic of open source [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5279">TS</a>]

01:28:00   and we'll continue this project so zero [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5280">TS</a>]

01:28:02   is a commercial product supported by a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5282">TS</a>]

01:28:04   company it's got a pretty good pedigree [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5284">TS</a>]

01:28:07   behind it in terms of if anyone is going [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5287">TS</a>]

01:28:09   to understand the intricacies of Mac OS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5289">TS</a>]

01:28:11   10 file system drivers structure it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5291">TS</a>]

01:28:13   going to be the guy who worked at Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5293">TS</a>]

01:28:15   for 20 years working on that stuff right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5295">TS</a>]

01:28:16   so he's got a good shot of doing good [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5296">TS</a>]

01:28:18   job and his team and then Mac CFS is the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5298">TS</a>]

01:28:21   typical open source thing is like anyone [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5301">TS</a>]

01:28:22   who wants to contribute you know it's a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5302">TS</a>]

01:28:24   free product you get what you pay for so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5304">TS</a>]

01:28:27   these two things are kind of in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5307">TS</a>]

01:28:28   competition with each other that many [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5308">TS</a>]

01:28:31   people been asking hi aren't you excited [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5311">TS</a>]

01:28:32   about that about the zebu thing ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5312">TS</a>]

01:28:34   finally coming to Mac isn't this awesome [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5314">TS</a>]

01:28:36   I totally applaud the idea that you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5316">TS</a>]

01:28:41   if Apple seems to have its head up its [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5321">TS</a>]

01:28:43   butt about file systems and you're the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5323">TS</a>]

01:28:45   file system guy leave the company start [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5325">TS</a>]

01:28:48   your own company and sell file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5328">TS</a>]

01:28:49   for the Mac is open-source Apple can't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5329">TS</a>]

01:28:51   stop you you know what I mean [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5331">TS</a>]

01:28:53   that's great and the open source thing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5333">TS</a>]

01:28:55   it if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5335">TS</a>]

01:28:56   want to hack a way out and get to work [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5336">TS</a>]

01:28:58   that's great for them too although I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5338">TS</a>]

01:29:00   think they have slightly a deficit of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5340">TS</a>]

01:29:03   knowledge compared to Zeebo if only [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5343">TS</a>]

01:29:06   because I suspect there aren't many 20 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5346">TS</a>]

01:29:08   year Apple filesystem veterans working [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5348">TS</a>]

01:29:10   on Mac ZFS but in both cases I'm kind of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5350">TS</a>]

01:29:13   sad because a filesystem is especially [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5353">TS</a>]

01:29:17   if also smell like ZFS which sort of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5357">TS</a>]

01:29:18   reaches through the IO stack much more [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5358">TS</a>]

01:29:20   than most other file systems because of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5360">TS</a>]

01:29:22   you know that violation of the layering [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5362">TS</a>]

01:29:25   that people always complain about really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5365">TS</a>]

01:29:28   I would like to come from the OS vendor [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5368">TS</a>]

01:29:30   and I get a really kind of nervous about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5370">TS</a>]

01:29:33   file systems that aren't made by the OS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5373">TS</a>]

01:29:35   vendor not through any fault of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5375">TS</a>]

01:29:37   people making the file systems but just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5377">TS</a>]

01:29:39   because Apple feels no responsibility to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5379">TS</a>]

01:29:43   make sure they don't break the work of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5383">TS</a>]

01:29:44   these people so if Apple changes their [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5384">TS</a>]

01:29:49   operating system and the XIV OCFS things [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5389">TS</a>]

01:29:51   break Apple isn't shed it's here that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5391">TS</a>]

01:29:53   have you complain and say hey you know I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5393">TS</a>]

01:29:55   upgraded to two mountain lion and I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5395">TS</a>]

01:29:57   can't read my disk or something's messed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5397">TS</a>]

01:29:59   up or they're going to say all right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5399">TS</a>]

01:30:01   let's see what your problem is like oh [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5401">TS</a>]

01:30:02   you're using some sort of third-party [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5402">TS</a>]

01:30:03   product well that's not our problem [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5403">TS</a>]

01:30:04   that's a third parties problem and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5404">TS</a>]

01:30:06   they're kind of right like the OS vendor [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5406">TS</a>]

01:30:09   is only supposed to support the volume [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5409">TS</a>]

01:30:11   formats that it supports and if you have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5411">TS</a>]

01:30:12   some sort of problem then you have to go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5412">TS</a>]

01:30:14   to the third party but you know how good [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5414">TS</a>]

01:30:15   Apple is about keeping third parties and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5415">TS</a>]

01:30:17   loop on things [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5417">TS</a>]

01:30:18   it's totally conceivable that Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5418">TS</a>]

01:30:20   could release an update to an operating [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5420">TS</a>]

01:30:22   system without giving third parties [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5422">TS</a>]

01:30:25   either enough time or sometimes any time [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5425">TS</a>]

01:30:27   to see whether their things work or not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5427">TS</a>]

01:30:29   like there okay well Zeebo was working [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5429">TS</a>]

01:30:30   perfectly fine in the last developer [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5430">TS</a>]

01:30:32   seat of this thing but when the final [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5432">TS</a>]

01:30:33   version came out we didn't get a chance [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5433">TS</a>]

01:30:34   to look at it and always released the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5434">TS</a>]

01:30:35   customers and it broke all their stuff [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5435">TS</a>]

01:30:37   so it's really dangerous to be relying [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5437">TS</a>]

01:30:41   on a third party for your file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5441">TS</a>]

01:30:42   needs not through any fault to the third [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5442">TS</a>]

01:30:45   party but just because Apple it's so bad [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5445">TS</a>]

01:30:46   at you know helping third party Long's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5446">TS</a>]

01:30:49   never these apples position is probably [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5449">TS</a>]

01:30:53   we don't think you should use these [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5453">TS</a>]

01:30:54   third-party products we have storage [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5454">TS</a>]

01:30:56   products we have our own file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5456">TS</a>]

01:30:57   that's what we support you should use [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5457">TS</a>]

01:30:58   that I don't think Apple is going to go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5458">TS</a>]

01:31:01   out of the way to be malicious and break [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5461">TS</a>]

01:31:03   stuff but the sure as heck not going to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5463">TS</a>]

01:31:04   care if they break it and file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5464">TS</a>]

01:31:06   like ZFS I really want to be integrated [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5466">TS</a>]

01:31:08   by the platform owner because [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5468">TS</a>]

01:31:10   as I want Disk Utility to work I want it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5470">TS</a>]

01:31:12   to be integrated with every part of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5472">TS</a>]

01:31:15   operating system I want all the apples [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5475">TS</a>]

01:31:16   applications to be run and checked on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5476">TS</a>]

01:31:18   ZFS II it really just has to it's not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5478">TS</a>]

01:31:21   that's talking about outsourcing your [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5481">TS</a>]

01:31:23   core competency you the platform vendor [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5483">TS</a>]

01:31:26   has to support a file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5486">TS</a>]

01:31:27   soup-to-nuts backups time machine [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5487">TS</a>]

01:31:31   everything head to tail so that you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5491">TS</a>]

01:31:33   you're completely sure that it worked [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5493">TS</a>]

01:31:34   before I would say you should trust this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5494">TS</a>]

01:31:37   thing with all of your data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5497">TS</a>]

01:31:38   people are asking chatroom if I have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5498">TS</a>]

01:31:40   tried it I have not no why not try it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5500">TS</a>]

01:31:42   why have I not tried it because I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5502">TS</a>]

01:31:44   nervous I'm scared it's scary now here's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5504">TS</a>]

01:31:49   where here's where Zeebo is going to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5509">TS</a>]

01:31:50   find an audience if you have a whole [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5510">TS</a>]

01:31:52   bunch of disks that you want to first of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5512">TS</a>]

01:31:54   all I don't think you can even boot from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5514">TS</a>]

01:31:55   it yet so it's obviously out of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5515">TS</a>]

01:31:57   realm of possibility or interests for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5517">TS</a>]

01:31:59   most people because most people have one [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5519">TS</a>]

01:32:00   disk and maybe a time machine disk it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5520">TS</a>]

01:32:04   out of the question camp boot but if you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5524">TS</a>]

01:32:08   have a whole bunch of disks that you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5528">TS</a>]

01:32:09   want to like store a bunch of stuff on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5529">TS</a>]

01:32:11   like your home Nass or you have a little [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5531">TS</a>]

01:32:13   Mac Mini attached to and you want to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5533">TS</a>]

01:32:14   make a whole nest the type of thing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5534">TS</a>]

01:32:16   that's where I would start looking into [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5536">TS</a>]

01:32:18   this because then you're like well I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5538">TS</a>]

01:32:19   going to build my own Drobo type of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5539">TS</a>]

01:32:21   thing right ah and that's something I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5541">TS</a>]

01:32:24   want to do because I can do it much more [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5544">TS</a>]

01:32:25   cheaply in a drawer because I have this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5545">TS</a>]

01:32:26   old Mac Mini hanging around and I could [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5546">TS</a>]

01:32:27   just attach a bunch of these drives off [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5547">TS</a>]

01:32:29   with firewire what can I do with these [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5549">TS</a>]

01:32:31   you know three or four drives attached [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5551">TS</a>]

01:32:32   with firewire to a Mac Mini well if you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5552">TS</a>]

01:32:35   use Apple and HFS+ you can use their [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5555">TS</a>]

01:32:37   software great which is terrible [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5557">TS</a>]

01:32:38   hardware RAID is out of the question you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5558">TS</a>]

01:32:41   could buy a Drobo box but those cost a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5561">TS</a>]

01:32:42   lot of money on top of the disk you have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5562">TS</a>]

01:32:43   to do is like I've just got the disks [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5563">TS</a>]

01:32:45   and I've got a Mac Mini what can I do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5565">TS</a>]

01:32:46   z-bo is the answer there you can SiC it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5566">TS</a>]

01:32:49   at those disks combine them in together [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5569">TS</a>]

01:32:51   one big storage pool and you'll have all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5571">TS</a>]

01:32:53   the benefits of ZFS with the you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5573">TS</a>]

01:32:55   checksumming and redundancy and the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5575">TS</a>]

01:32:57   atomic updates and all that good stuff [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5577">TS</a>]

01:32:59   and if you just use it to store like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5579">TS</a>]

01:33:01   like a home video server or something [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5581">TS</a>]

01:33:03   and you back it up using some other [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5583">TS</a>]

01:33:05   mechanism you know are you backing up [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5585">TS</a>]

01:33:07   using another one of those things then [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5587">TS</a>]

01:33:08   you're good to go it's just a shame that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5588">TS</a>]

01:33:11   you know I want that check something and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5591">TS</a>]

01:33:14   all that stuff and all the performance [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5594">TS</a>]

01:33:15   benefits and stuff to be from my main [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5595">TS</a>]

01:33:18   disk for the one that has my operating [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5598">TS</a>]

01:33:20   system or the one that has my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5600">TS</a>]

01:33:21   application like the one that has my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5601">TS</a>]

01:33:22   iPhone [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5602">TS</a>]

01:33:23   but at this point I'm you know I don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5603">TS</a>]

01:33:27   think for me personally anyway zero is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5607">TS</a>]

01:33:29   not the solution to that maybe Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5609">TS</a>]

01:33:33   will buy Zeebo and fold them back in and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5613">TS</a>]

01:33:34   incorporate it but I resent seem like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5614">TS</a>]

01:33:36   late to you I don't know well you say [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5616">TS</a>]

01:33:38   this is this gets to the root of this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5618">TS</a>]

01:33:40   thing so I did all this complaining we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5620">TS</a>]

01:33:42   talked about all file systems we talked [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5622">TS</a>]

01:33:44   about how they didn't get ZFS what ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5624">TS</a>]

01:33:46   and we talked about how Microsoft has [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5626">TS</a>]

01:33:50   decided to up its file system game with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5630">TS</a>]

01:33:52   three FS what's what's apples move what [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5632">TS</a>]

01:33:55   are they doing that's that's the big [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5635">TS</a>]

01:33:57   question and the answer seems so far has [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5637">TS</a>]

01:34:00   been nothing everything's fine more or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5640">TS</a>]

01:34:02   less well add feature state service plus [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5642">TS</a>]

01:34:04   when we need to we need compression we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5644">TS</a>]

01:34:06   need to add a logical volume manager so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5646">TS</a>]

01:34:08   we can do whole disk encryption well we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5648">TS</a>]

01:34:10   need to do stuff we'll do it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5650">TS</a>]

01:34:11   but Ava's plus is fine more or less and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5651">TS</a>]

01:34:13   I don't that's an answer I don't like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5653">TS</a>]

01:34:16   but so how long does that go on 10 years [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5656">TS</a>]

01:34:18   20 years 50 years am I going to die and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5658">TS</a>]

01:34:21   the default file system for Macs or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5661">TS</a>]

01:34:23   something Mac's are still around is HFS+ [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5663">TS</a>]

01:34:26   yep the the world has moved on so far [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5666">TS</a>]

01:34:29   since you know from between the time [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5669">TS</a>]

01:34:31   HFS+ was introduced in now everyone else [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5671">TS</a>]

01:34:35   is moving on everyone else is doing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5675">TS</a>]

01:34:36   something different even Microsoft is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5676">TS</a>]

01:34:38   doing something different goals got its [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5678">TS</a>]

01:34:39   own file system the data center [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5679">TS</a>]

01:34:40   certainly it's not using like fat disks [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5680">TS</a>]

01:34:42   or anything like that it's got GFS going [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5682">TS</a>]

01:34:44   on over there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5684">TS</a>]

01:34:45   hey I this is something that Apple needs [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5685">TS</a>]

01:34:49   to address and so far they haven't so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5689">TS</a>]

01:34:52   this is the great mystery of of Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5692">TS</a>]

01:34:55   what why'd you know why don't they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5695">TS</a>]

01:34:56   address the possum thing it clearly I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5696">TS</a>]

01:34:59   think there's something to be addressed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5699">TS</a>]

01:35:00   because they did that whole ZFS fiasco [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5700">TS</a>]

01:35:02   right you don't do that just for your [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5702">TS</a>]

01:35:04   health isn't like they thought that HFS+ [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5704">TS</a>]

01:35:07   should be replaced with something better [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5707">TS</a>]

01:35:09   and they had this big debate or the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5709">TS</a>]

01:35:10   better thing should be and they kind of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5710">TS</a>]

01:35:12   pick ZFS then it fell through well don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5712">TS</a>]

01:35:13   they still think exactly that the David [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5713">TS</a>]

01:35:15   HMS plays needs to be replaced like it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5715">TS</a>]

01:35:17   and you know if anything I think the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5717">TS</a>]

01:35:19   people who are working on HFS+ at Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5719">TS</a>]

01:35:21   would be the most vocal about the fact [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5721">TS</a>]

01:35:23   that geez we can't keep bolting crap to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5723">TS</a>]

01:35:25   this thing like you if you worked on any [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5725">TS</a>]

01:35:26   piece of software for a long period of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5726">TS</a>]

01:35:28   time you know you can improve it and you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5728">TS</a>]

01:35:29   can refactor it but the fundamental [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5729">TS</a>]

01:35:31   design decisions of HLS plus are not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5731">TS</a>]

01:35:33   appropriate for the current age having a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5733">TS</a>]

01:35:35   central catalog by [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5735">TS</a>]

01:35:36   single-threaded accesses and things I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5736">TS</a>]

01:35:38   talked about line article we need to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5738">TS</a>]

01:35:39   mention that single thread access only [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5739">TS</a>]

01:35:40   one only one the process can be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5740">TS</a>]

01:35:42   accessing the file system at once [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5742">TS</a>]

01:35:43   doesn't that sound like something for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5743">TS</a>]

01:35:44   the monitor of 16 core CPUs no so sound [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5744">TS</a>]

01:35:48   likely the ideal implementation of a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5748">TS</a>]

01:35:50   disk the made up of multiple spindles in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5750">TS</a>]

01:35:52   a volume it up of multiple disks it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5752">TS</a>]

01:35:55   it's our kick so Apple needs to do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5755">TS</a>]

01:35:58   something and I don't at this point and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5758">TS</a>]

01:35:59   at previous points I don't really care [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5759">TS</a>]

01:36:01   what that thing is but please just do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5761">TS</a>]

01:36:02   something but make a new file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5762">TS</a>]

01:36:04   yourself adopt btrfs adopts EFS by Zeebo [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5764">TS</a>]

01:36:08   so we talked about what is the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5768">TS</a>]

01:36:10   possibility of them buying out Zeebo [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5770">TS</a>]

01:36:13   maybe the things that it it all depends [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5773">TS</a>]

01:36:16   on what it is that made them not go with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5776">TS</a>]

01:36:18   ZFS it's not like it's not like Apple's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5778">TS</a>]

01:36:20   forthcoming in that regard they took it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5780">TS</a>]

01:36:21   over the webpage and I said yeah we're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5781">TS</a>]

01:36:23   not doing that then there was no big [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5783">TS</a>]

01:36:24   long heart-to-heart about why they why [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5784">TS</a>]

01:36:26   they'd made the decision so everyone's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5786">TS</a>]

01:36:27   speculating but it was because of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5787">TS</a>]

01:36:29   licensing with with Oracle or Sun or if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5789">TS</a>]

01:36:33   it was because of legal concerns with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5793">TS</a>]

01:36:34   NetApp I think all that stuff still [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5794">TS</a>]

01:36:35   applies because a licensing issue hasn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5795">TS</a>]

01:36:37   changed as far as I know and the legal [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5797">TS</a>]

01:36:39   thing is still pending so if that's what [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5799">TS</a>]

01:36:41   scared them away that will continue to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5801">TS</a>]

01:36:43   scare them away they're they're not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5803">TS</a>]

01:36:44   going to buy 0z but if those are tends [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5804">TS</a>]

01:36:47   complement rather but if that if that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5807">TS</a>]

01:36:50   stuff is not applicable if it's been [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5810">TS</a>]

01:36:52   resolved or wasn't the reason in the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5812">TS</a>]

01:36:53   first place or whatever and those Evo [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5813">TS</a>]

01:36:55   guys do a bang-up job and you know that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5815">TS</a>]

01:36:58   that would be an ideal acquisition [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5818">TS</a>]

01:37:00   because otherwise what are you gonna do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5820">TS</a>]

01:37:02   Apple we don't want to buy Zeebo we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5822">TS</a>]

01:37:04   don't want to do ZFS well what do you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5824">TS</a>]

01:37:06   want to do like he got to do something [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5826">TS</a>]

01:37:08   eventually that's why I think it's got [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5828">TS</a>]

01:37:09   to come to a head I keep saying this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5829">TS</a>]

01:37:10   like I said with it with the Copeland [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5830">TS</a>]

01:37:11   2010 business about you gotta do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5831">TS</a>]

01:37:13   something about your language eventually [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5833">TS</a>]

01:37:14   and so they keep just tacking stuff on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5834">TS</a>]

01:37:16   to Objective C well you do something on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5836">TS</a>]

01:37:18   your file system eventually they keep [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5838">TS</a>]

01:37:19   tacking stuff on to HFS+ it it's going [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5839">TS</a>]

01:37:21   to come to a head and and unlike the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5841">TS</a>]

01:37:23   Copeland 2010 stuff it is much easier to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5843">TS</a>]

01:37:26   change your default file system or add [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5846">TS</a>]

01:37:28   support for new file system and slowly [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5848">TS</a>]

01:37:29   transition everybody is than it is to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5849">TS</a>]

01:37:31   change your language or API it seems [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5851">TS</a>]

01:37:35   easier to me not that I'm saying it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5855">TS</a>]

01:37:36   easy it's going to be hard you have to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5856">TS</a>]

01:37:37   do it carefully but they've done it at [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5857">TS</a>]

01:37:39   least twice before three times they went [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5859">TS</a>]

01:37:41   from a manifest stage of us they went [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5861">TS</a>]

01:37:42   from HR estivate to s+ and arguably they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5862">TS</a>]

01:37:45   went from hfs+ to 8 billion variants of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5865">TS</a>]

01:37:48   HFS+ with journaling [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5868">TS</a>]

01:37:49   with transparent encryption and then [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5869">TS</a>]

01:37:51   course storage so if Apple has a plan [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5871">TS</a>]

01:37:54   they're not saying but I they definitely [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5874">TS</a>]

01:37:56   need to do something I think it's a lot [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5876">TS</a>]

01:38:00   of got on file systems unless you think [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5880">TS</a>]

01:38:02   there's something I missed like one I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5882">TS</a>]

01:38:09   know I think that's it it's a lot yeah [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5889">TS</a>]

01:38:17   it's it's one of the eternal mysteries [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5897">TS</a>]

01:38:19   of Apple you know people talk about they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5899">TS</a>]

01:38:20   made the phone they made a tablet Macs [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5900">TS</a>]

01:38:23   are on Intel like what's you know what's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5903">TS</a>]

01:38:26   the mystery I guess you got the TV still [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5906">TS</a>]

01:38:28   it's things so gone but they kind of you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5908">TS</a>]

01:38:29   know people still say that's the mystery [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5909">TS</a>]

01:38:31   but they did Apple TV wanted to the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5911">TS</a>]

01:38:33   Apple TV - and we're suppose you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5913">TS</a>]

01:38:34   what they can do for TV they did two [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5914">TS</a>]

01:38:36   things already so this may be one of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5916">TS</a>]

01:38:38   remaining mysteries of Apple what you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5918">TS</a>]

01:38:41   can do about the file system Apple it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5921">TS</a>]

01:38:42   kind of boring mystery that no one is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5922">TS</a>]

01:38:44   really interested in but I am and the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5924">TS</a>]

01:38:47   answer is we don't know I mean but isn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5927">TS</a>]

01:38:49   isn't the whole goal inevitably to take [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5929">TS</a>]

01:38:52   the concept the entire concept of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5932">TS</a>]

01:38:56   file system off the plate for users so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5936">TS</a>]

01:39:01   that we don't you know I mean this is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5941">TS</a>]

01:39:03   it's always silly to go back to make a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5943">TS</a>]

01:39:05   car analogy but but it's sometimes it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5945">TS</a>]

01:39:08   works most people you you probably know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5948">TS</a>]

01:39:12   exactly what kind of engine you have in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5952">TS</a>]

01:39:14   your car and whether it's you know an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5954">TS</a>]

01:39:16   older one that's carbureted or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5956">TS</a>]

01:39:18   fuel-injected you know all the probably [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5958">TS</a>]

01:39:20   things you know how many horsepower [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5960">TS</a>]

01:39:21   everything a car aficionados people who [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5961">TS</a>]

01:39:24   are into that mechanics people who like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5964">TS</a>]

01:39:26   cars and get into it they know all of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5966">TS</a>]

01:39:28   those details and that's fine but there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5968">TS</a>]

01:39:33   are a whole lot of people out there who [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5973">TS</a>]

01:39:36   don't know what kind of engine or if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5976">TS</a>]

01:39:39   their car even has an engine they know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5979">TS</a>]

01:39:41   they turn the key and they know how to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5981">TS</a>]

01:39:43   operate the vehicle and sometimes if it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5983">TS</a>]

01:39:45   makes noise or doesn't start they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5985">TS</a>]

01:39:47   somebody else comes out and fixes it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5987">TS</a>]

01:39:49   takes it away and they pay money and it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5989">TS</a>]

01:39:51   comes back and it works again the fact [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5991">TS</a>]

01:39:54   that they know that there is an engine [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5994">TS</a>]

01:39:55   in there they know that because they've [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5995">TS</a>]

01:39:57   read that they've been told that when [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5997">TS</a>]

01:39:59   they turn the key the car makes noise [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/5999">TS</a>]

01:40:01   they put gas they understand the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6001">TS</a>]

01:40:02   Sept of it but you could say wouldn't it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6002">TS</a>]

01:40:06   wouldn't it be a beneficial thing at [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6006">TS</a>]

01:40:07   some point if maybe this is fifty or a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6007">TS</a>]

01:40:10   thousand years down the road who knows [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6010">TS</a>]

01:40:12   but that at some point we'll have a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6012">TS</a>]

01:40:14   vehicle it won't make any sound it won't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6014">TS</a>]

01:40:16   have any emissions you'll just push a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6016">TS</a>]

01:40:18   button you'll say where you want to go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6018">TS</a>]

01:40:20   and you'll go there the thing will take [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6020">TS</a>]

01:40:21   you there you won't know how it works [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6021">TS</a>]

01:40:23   and it won't be important to know how it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6023">TS</a>]

01:40:25   works sure some people will know how it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6025">TS</a>]

01:40:27   works but the general people they'll [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6027">TS</a>]

01:40:29   have no idea most people don't know how [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6029">TS</a>]

01:40:30   electricity gets into there into the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6030">TS</a>]

01:40:32   socket and they plug their computer into [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6032">TS</a>]

01:40:34   they just know that there's there's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6034">TS</a>]

01:40:36   power in there somehow it's just reading [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6036">TS</a>]

01:40:39   you're stretching your analogy too far [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6039">TS</a>]

01:40:41   well I liked where you were going with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6041">TS</a>]

01:40:43   the car we'll take a step back and we'll [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6043">TS</a>]

01:40:45   say that shouldn't apple's goal be to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6045">TS</a>]

01:40:49   give to take the word filesystem out of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6049">TS</a>]

01:40:52   our vocabulary and just know that there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6052">TS</a>]

01:40:55   are these things that you make and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6055">TS</a>]

01:40:57   they're there in this place and wherever [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6057">TS</a>]

01:41:02   you are you can get to them and have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6062">TS</a>]

01:41:03   them I mean that's the goal right that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6063">TS</a>]

01:41:05   what Apple wants to do so take away the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6065">TS</a>]

01:41:07   filesystem did you know thinking of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6067">TS</a>]

01:41:09   iCloud as the place where everything [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6069">TS</a>]

01:41:11   lives I don't even know how the data got [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6071">TS</a>]

01:41:15   on this device or this computer or where [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6075">TS</a>]

01:41:17   I created it it's irrelevant I can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6077">TS</a>]

01:41:19   access it here on this device I happen [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6079">TS</a>]

01:41:21   to be in front of right now I'll get all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6081">TS</a>]

01:41:23   the stuff that I want right here I make [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6083">TS</a>]

01:41:25   a change it's everywhere and I is there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6085">TS</a>]

01:41:27   a filesystem oh I don't know my iOS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6087">TS</a>]

01:41:29   device just died but I don't have to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6089">TS</a>]

01:41:31   worry about the contents of the things [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6091">TS</a>]

01:41:33   on that iOS device because they're in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6093">TS</a>]

01:41:35   that place the magical place where all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6095">TS</a>]

01:41:37   of my data lives and all all these [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6097">TS</a>]

01:41:40   devices and computers and things are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6100">TS</a>]

01:41:42   simply just a portal I don't know how it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6102">TS</a>]

01:41:44   works I don't care how it works I don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6104">TS</a>]

01:41:46   know if there's ZFS if there's raid I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6106">TS</a>]

01:41:48   don't know who XIV o is or what kind of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6108">TS</a>]

01:41:50   music he plays it's irrelevant all I all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6110">TS</a>]

01:41:53   I know is that I my data is in this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6113">TS</a>]

01:41:55   magical place and I can get to it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6115">TS</a>]

01:41:58   wherever I am with any device I have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6118">TS</a>]

01:41:59   that's the Apple vision right so I think [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6119">TS</a>]

01:42:02   you're bringing up a good point that I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6122">TS</a>]

01:42:04   should have had in my notes which is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6124">TS</a>]

01:42:05   when I already talked about file systems [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6125">TS</a>]

01:42:07   somebody usually someone kind of nerdy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6127">TS</a>]

01:42:11   either wants to talk about or thinks I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6131">TS</a>]

01:42:14   talking about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6134">TS</a>]

01:42:16   the idea that you of the what would you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6136">TS</a>]

01:42:20   call it the conceptual structure created [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6140">TS</a>]

01:42:26   by the file system that it's at the top [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6146">TS</a>]

01:42:29   level you know like it just a UNIX thing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6149">TS</a>]

01:42:31   starts at slash and there's a bunch of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6151">TS</a>]

01:42:32   folders inside those other stuff other [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6152">TS</a>]

01:42:34   files and other folders it's a big tree [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6154">TS</a>]

01:42:35   of stuff and to locate anything you have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6155">TS</a>]

01:42:37   to know where it is in this big [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6157">TS</a>]

01:42:38   hierarchy and you go get it and when you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6158">TS</a>]

01:42:42   talk about getting rid of the file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6162">TS</a>]

01:42:43   system or something like that well [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6163">TS</a>]

01:42:44   people are mostly talking about is stop [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6164">TS</a>]

01:42:46   making people locate things by hunting [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6166">TS</a>]

01:42:49   through folders that are nested inside [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6169">TS</a>]

01:42:50   each other [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6170">TS</a>]

01:42:50   stop making people be aware of file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6170">TS</a>]

01:42:52   paths don't you know kind of like how I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6172">TS</a>]

01:42:55   voted it of your photos you don't know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6175">TS</a>]

01:42:56   where they are and if you're not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6176">TS</a>]

01:42:57   supposed to know they're managed by the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6177">TS</a>]

01:42:58   application it's simplifying that vision [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6178">TS</a>]

01:43:01   because as we all know for many years [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6181">TS</a>]

01:43:02   experience in dealing with computers [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6182">TS</a>]

01:43:03   most people do not understand [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6183">TS</a>]

01:43:05   quote-unquote the file system and when [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6185">TS</a>]

01:43:07   we say that what we mean is people don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6187">TS</a>]

01:43:08   know where the heck things are they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6188">TS</a>]

01:43:09   don't they don't visualize the hierarchy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6189">TS</a>]

01:43:11   of folders that's rep that's created by [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6191">TS</a>]

01:43:14   you know the illusion of the hierarchy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6194">TS</a>]

01:43:15   Foles is create about the file system [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6195">TS</a>]

01:43:17   they'd have it's not in their head so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6197">TS</a>]

01:43:19   they don't know where things are there [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6199">TS</a>]

01:43:21   are many reasons for that but I go into [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6201">TS</a>]

01:43:22   my whole big spatial find a rant again [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6202">TS</a>]

01:43:24   but the bottom line is they don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6204">TS</a>]

01:43:25   understand it they don't understand open [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6205">TS</a>]

01:43:27   save dialog boxes the only place they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6207">TS</a>]

01:43:28   know how to find is the desktop because [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6208">TS</a>]

01:43:30   it's underneath everything anything [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6210">TS</a>]

01:43:32   beyond that they have no idea and it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6212">TS</a>]

01:43:34   just it's it's not a good fit for people [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6214">TS</a>]

01:43:36   and as I think I said at some point [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6216">TS</a>]

01:43:39   maybe was one of these shows maybe in a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6219">TS</a>]

01:43:40   review at this point in the experiment I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6220">TS</a>]

01:43:42   think we can confidently say that it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6222">TS</a>]

01:43:44   not a problem of Education there are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6224">TS</a>]

01:43:46   generations of people who are grown up [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6226">TS</a>]

01:43:47   with computers their entire lives and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6227">TS</a>]

01:43:49   still have no idea where that anything [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6229">TS</a>]

01:43:51   is obviously that way of organizing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6231">TS</a>]

01:43:53   files while it works great for for our [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6233">TS</a>]

01:43:55   nerds computer geeks does not work great [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6235">TS</a>]

01:43:57   for most people and so it's a bad model [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6237">TS</a>]

01:44:00   so Apple true to form is going to say [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6240">TS</a>]

01:44:01   we're gonna solve this problem by let's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6241">TS</a>]

01:44:05   take away that assumption let's let's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6245">TS</a>]

01:44:07   not we don't know what we're going to do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6247">TS</a>]

01:44:08   instead but we don't want to make you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6248">TS</a>]

01:44:10   hunt around for stuff so iTunes it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6250">TS</a>]

01:44:12   manages all your stuff you use not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6252">TS</a>]

01:44:13   supposed to care whether they are on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6253">TS</a>]

01:44:14   disk iPhoto it manages all your photos [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6254">TS</a>]

01:44:15   and I suppose to have folders full of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6255">TS</a>]

01:44:17   stuff that you that you're manually [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6257">TS</a>]

01:44:18   renamed in two years and do all this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6258">TS</a>]

01:44:19   stuff and we have to keep track of it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6259">TS</a>]

01:44:21   we're just gonna hide that from right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6261">TS</a>]

01:44:23   that's not what I'm talking about when I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6263">TS</a>]

01:44:25   talk about file systems I know the word [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6265">TS</a>]

01:44:26   is overloaded what I'm talking about in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6266">TS</a>]

01:44:28   this goes back to your car engine [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6268">TS</a>]

01:44:29   gee which is a good one is that you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6269">TS</a>]

01:44:32   people don't know what's inside the the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6272">TS</a>]

01:44:34   under the hood of their car they don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6274">TS</a>]

01:44:35   care they just want the thing to go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6275">TS</a>]

01:44:36   that's all true but the Apple situation [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6276">TS</a>]

01:44:39   would be as if Apple the car maker was [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6279">TS</a>]

01:44:42   still selling carbureted engines if you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6282">TS</a>]

01:44:45   know ignoring regulations and and all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6285">TS</a>]

01:44:47   those you know emissions and stuff like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6287">TS</a>]

01:44:48   that they're like oh you don't have to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6288">TS</a>]

01:44:50   know what's in the cover just by under [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6290">TS</a>]

01:44:51   the hood just buy what you want an Apple [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6291">TS</a>]

01:44:53   engine and it was like an engine from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6293">TS</a>]

01:44:54   1972 the big giant air filter and a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6294">TS</a>]

01:44:57   carburetor on it and you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6297">TS</a>]

01:44:59   tremendously low horsepower per liter [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6299">TS</a>]

01:45:01   and it sucked gas like crazy and it spit [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6301">TS</a>]

01:45:04   out let you know even though perhaps [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6304">TS</a>]

01:45:07   especially since modern car has been a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6307">TS</a>]

01:45:09   less and less about what's under the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6309">TS</a>]

01:45:10   hood engine technology is advanced [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6310">TS</a>]

01:45:13   tremendously the number of the amount of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6313">TS</a>]

01:45:15   power we get out of a liter displacement [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6315">TS</a>]

01:45:16   has been increasing tremendously fuel [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6316">TS</a>]

01:45:19   efficiency is going up we have cylinder [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6319">TS</a>]

01:45:20   deactivation we have increases advances [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6320">TS</a>]

01:45:23   in the materials used to make engines it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6323">TS</a>]

01:45:26   advances in turbo charging or moving [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6326">TS</a>]

01:45:28   turbo lag and superchargers and you know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6328">TS</a>]

01:45:30   hybrid technology engine technology [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6330">TS</a>]

01:45:32   advances like crazy and there's not a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6332">TS</a>]

01:45:33   single car manufacturer that can get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6333">TS</a>]

01:45:35   away with saying no engines good enough [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6335">TS</a>]

01:45:37   that's all right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6337">TS</a>]

01:45:39   oh we don't need any of that stuff we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6339">TS</a>]

01:45:40   don't need any of those friction [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6340">TS</a>]

01:45:41   reducing things we don't need overhead [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6341">TS</a>]

01:45:43   cams we need direct injection cylinder [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6343">TS</a>]

01:45:46   deactivation that seems pointless and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6346">TS</a>]

01:45:47   our engine is fine don't worry about it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6347">TS</a>]

01:45:49   it's under the hood the car will go [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6349">TS</a>]

01:45:50   it'll be fine engine is fine you're not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6350">TS</a>]

01:45:52   to worry about and you know in car the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6352">TS</a>]

01:45:54   car world you'd say well certainly it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6354">TS</a>]

01:45:56   going to come to head where someone's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6356">TS</a>]

01:45:57   you know again ignoring government [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6357">TS</a>]

01:45:58   regulation like I say I get 7 miles a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6358">TS</a>]

01:46:00   gallon out of this car I'm not gonna buy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6360">TS</a>]

01:46:02   any more of these Apple cars they get 7 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6362">TS</a>]

01:46:04   miles again I'm gonna buy a Honda you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6364">TS</a>]

01:46:05   got 37 miles to the gallon I'm gonna buy [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6365">TS</a>]

01:46:07   a hybrid and get 50 or you know whatever [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6367">TS</a>]

01:46:09   you can do eventually consumers start to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6369">TS</a>]

01:46:12   notice the difference so far Apple has [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6372">TS</a>]

01:46:14   been betting that with these little [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6374">TS</a>]

01:46:15   tweaks that it's making to its ancient [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6375">TS</a>]

01:46:17   you know catalytic converter not get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6377">TS</a>]

01:46:21   like a rotor carburetor sporting engine [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6381">TS</a>]

01:46:23   under the hood that people won't notice [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6383">TS</a>]

01:46:25   those thing that's good enough [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6385">TS</a>]

01:46:27   especially since they don't compare it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6387">TS</a>]

01:46:29   to usually because max only run the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6389">TS</a>]

01:46:31   nature best boss you can't install Mac [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6391">TS</a>]

01:46:33   os10 on some other process and then [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6393">TS</a>]

01:46:34   compare the performance right so you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6394">TS</a>]

01:46:37   can't say whoa I installed [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6397">TS</a>]

01:46:38   you know I'm booting Mac os10 from a ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6398">TS</a>]

01:46:41   volume and it's way faster and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6401">TS</a>]

01:46:43   incidentally and maybe the case ZFS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6403">TS</a>]

01:46:45   isn't faster depending on how the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6405">TS</a>]

01:46:46   implementation deals with a check sums [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6406">TS</a>]

01:46:47   and everything but any any other file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6407">TS</a>]

01:46:48   system you can't do a comparison and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6408">TS</a>]

01:46:51   since computers and harbours keep [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6411">TS</a>]

01:46:53   getting faster your Mac keeps getting [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6413">TS</a>]

01:46:55   faster too and it's kind of it's harder [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6415">TS</a>]

01:46:56   for consumers to notice you know I think [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6416">TS</a>]

01:46:59   this will be faster if if Apple's file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6419">TS</a>]

01:47:01   system coalesced iOS into larger blocks [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6421">TS</a>]

01:47:04   and deferred them so it could do them [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6424">TS</a>]

01:47:05   all at once so I think this would be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6425">TS</a>]

01:47:06   faster if more than one thread could [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6426">TS</a>]

01:47:08   access the fauces no one sees your [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6428">TS</a>]

01:47:09   thoughts that are not entering someone's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6429">TS</a>]

01:47:10   head but for people who know about car [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6430">TS</a>]

01:47:12   engines or file systems we can all see [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6432">TS</a>]

01:47:14   yeah did this horrible smoke belching [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6434">TS</a>]

01:47:16   thing that Apple's got under the hood [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6436">TS</a>]

01:47:17   is so far behind the times and we just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6437">TS</a>]

01:47:19   think boy imagine how much better it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6439">TS</a>]

01:47:21   could be if we had a modern high [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6441">TS</a>]

01:47:23   performance entry and you know naturally [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6443">TS</a>]

01:47:25   aspirated getting a hundred and ten [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6445">TS</a>]

01:47:26   horsepower per liter out of it with [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6446">TS</a>]

01:47:28   titanium connecting rods and just you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6448">TS</a>]

01:47:30   know we know what's possible because we [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6450">TS</a>]

01:47:32   see everyone else doing it so there are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6452">TS</a>]

01:47:35   two totally independent things of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6455">TS</a>]

01:47:36   navigating the hierarchy and the idea of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6456">TS</a>]

01:47:38   that whole structure and look there's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6458">TS</a>]

01:47:41   got to be something to store the data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6461">TS</a>]

01:47:42   locally under the hood whatever that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6462">TS</a>]

01:47:44   thing is make it better faster stronger [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6464">TS</a>]

01:47:46   protect your data all that stuff and and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6466">TS</a>]

01:47:48   again for the like I don't care if it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6468">TS</a>]

01:47:49   here I don't care if my devices bad [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6469">TS</a>]

01:47:51   always get it from the cloud again uh [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6471">TS</a>]

01:47:53   maybe that will be their solution that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6473">TS</a>]

01:47:55   eventually actually I don't think that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6475">TS</a>]

01:47:57   can be their solution either because you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6477">TS</a>]

01:47:59   say oh well if I drop my thing in the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6479">TS</a>]

01:48:00   toilet all my data is in the cloud and I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6480">TS</a>]

01:48:02   don't worry about on the cloud and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6482">TS</a>]

01:48:03   Apple's not putting their filesystem on [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6483">TS</a>]

01:48:04   a cloud they're using some storage from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6484">TS</a>]

01:48:05   you know EMC or whatever behind the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6485">TS</a>]

01:48:07   scenes and that's all enterprise-e [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6487">TS</a>]

01:48:08   storage and cost tons of money and it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6488">TS</a>]

01:48:10   protects your data and blah blah blah I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6490">TS</a>]

01:48:12   don't have to care right well you do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6492">TS</a>]

01:48:13   have the care because if they used in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6493">TS</a>]

01:48:15   some crappy file system on your iPhone [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6495">TS</a>]

01:48:17   or whatever and it's stuff gets [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6497">TS</a>]

01:48:19   corrupted and it doesn't notice and it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6499">TS</a>]

01:48:20   uploads the crappy corrupted stuff to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6500">TS</a>]

01:48:22   the cloud the next time you get a device [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6502">TS</a>]

01:48:23   and download it you're going to get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6503">TS</a>]

01:48:24   corrupted stuff right back that the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6504">TS</a>]

01:48:26   cloud dutifully preserved for you and if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6506">TS</a>]

01:48:28   your thing has no idea that it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6508">TS</a>]

01:48:30   corrupted no one's ever going to notice [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6510">TS</a>]

01:48:31   because the cloud says this is the data [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6511">TS</a>]

01:48:33   I got it's not corrupted or I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6513">TS</a>]

01:48:34   concerned I'm checksumming and it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6514">TS</a>]

01:48:35   exactly the data I got but the phone [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6515">TS</a>]

01:48:37   corrupted didn't had know it to tell or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6517">TS</a>]

01:48:39   your Mac corrupted it had no way to tell [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6519">TS</a>]

01:48:41   so this this is a problem that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6521">TS</a>]

01:48:42   absolutely must be solved eventually and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6522">TS</a>]

01:48:44   all we're arguing about is when that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6524">TS</a>]

01:48:46   eventually comes but we're done arguing [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6526">TS</a>]

01:48:51   Rp [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6531">TS</a>]

01:48:54   you feel calm confident but you covered [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6534">TS</a>]

01:48:58   it all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6538">TS</a>]

01:48:59   we'll see you next week I predict you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6539">TS</a>]

01:49:02   will have some a lot of follow-up here [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6542">TS</a>]

01:49:04   blah I don't know how interested people [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6544">TS</a>]

01:49:05   really are in filesystems because of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6545">TS</a>]

01:49:07   people who are real files and nerds I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6547">TS</a>]

01:49:09   didn't say anything they already didn't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6549">TS</a>]

01:49:10   know and the people who aren't file [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6550">TS</a>]

01:49:11   system Nerds may have been bored of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6551">TS</a>]

01:49:12   their mind but we'll see who is not a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6552">TS</a>]

01:49:15   filesystem nerd so many people so many [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6555">TS</a>]

01:49:19   let me ask you this would you rather it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6559">TS</a>]

01:49:21   just go away [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6561">TS</a>]

01:49:22   would you rather to cut the concept yes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6562">TS</a>]

01:49:24   of us personally no cuz I'm one of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6564">TS</a>]

01:49:29   people who understands the filesystem [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6569">TS</a>]

01:49:30   hierarchy I like it when applications [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6570">TS</a>]

01:49:32   take over for me I like the iPhoto - [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6572">TS</a>]

01:49:35   lets me not know where stuff is I let [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6575">TS</a>]

01:49:36   iTunes organize my music folders but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6576">TS</a>]

01:49:39   anyone who's a developer for a living [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6579">TS</a>]

01:49:41   like realizes how far we are from the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6581">TS</a>]

01:49:43   very least from developers getting away [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6583">TS</a>]

01:49:45   from that because yeah everything in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6585">TS</a>]

01:49:47   development is based off file paths that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6587">TS</a>]

01:49:49   you are aware of things have to be in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6589">TS</a>]

01:49:51   certain locations to work correctly [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6591">TS</a>]

01:49:52   there things are certain well-known [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6592">TS</a>]

01:49:54   locations where stuff is stored or you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6594">TS</a>]

01:49:55   have to set paths you know for me no I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6595">TS</a>]

01:49:58   wouldn't like to go it but for consumer [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6598">TS</a>]

01:50:00   applications like iTunes and iPhoto I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6600">TS</a>]

01:50:02   like that but there is a lot a long way [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6602">TS</a>]

01:50:08   to go to get good solution because you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6608">TS</a>]

01:50:10   know we all we've talked about those [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6610">TS</a>]

01:50:12   things before where it's like well [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6612">TS</a>]

01:50:13   iPhoto manages your photos or your iOS [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6613">TS</a>]

01:50:14   App Store there are their documents but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6614">TS</a>]

01:50:16   how do you share them and is this [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6616">TS</a>]

01:50:17   tension between the old way and the new [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6617">TS</a>]

01:50:19   way and it's like well there's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6619">TS</a>]

01:50:20   advantages in the old way in terms of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6620">TS</a>]

01:50:21   having a single file worked on by [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6621">TS</a>]

01:50:23   multiple applications but once you get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6623">TS</a>]

01:50:24   on that path then how do you find the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6624">TS</a>]

01:50:26   file and what if you have too many files [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6626">TS</a>]

01:50:27   and apples working on that stuff I have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6627">TS</a>]

01:50:30   more confidence in Apple's ability to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6630">TS</a>]

01:50:32   experiment and figure out what to do in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6632">TS</a>]

01:50:34   terms of hiding the file hierarchy let's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6634">TS</a>]

01:50:37   call it so I don't get confused from the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6637">TS</a>]

01:50:38   user I don't think they've got that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6638">TS</a>]

01:50:40   right yet and I don't ever want it to be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6640">TS</a>]

01:50:42   hidden from me but I'm a nerd but I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6642">TS</a>]

01:50:43   think Apple will figure that out but the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6643">TS</a>]

01:50:45   under the covers what's under the hood [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6645">TS</a>]

01:50:47   of your car they need to make that a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6647">TS</a>]

01:50:49   modern engine and that doesn't matter [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6649">TS</a>]

01:50:51   what they do with that list they need a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6651">TS</a>]

01:50:53   modern engine there for something it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6653">TS</a>]

01:50:55   got to be stored somewhere you got to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6655">TS</a>]

01:50:56   store something somewhere they want to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6656">TS</a>]

01:50:57   make a files and that has no hierarchy I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6657">TS</a>]

01:50:58   don't care but make it reliable make it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6658">TS</a>]

01:51:00   fast make it checksum you know make it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6660">TS</a>]

01:51:03   high-performance all those modern things [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6663">TS</a>]

01:51:05   that all the other [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6665">TS</a>]

01:51:05   eyes are doing Apple needs to do somehow [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6665">TS</a>]

01:51:13   alright then the end the email will be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6673">TS</a>]

01:51:17   coming in if you want to send the email [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6677">TS</a>]

01:51:18   you go to five by five dot TV slash [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6678">TS</a>]

01:51:20   contact and you pick hypercritical from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6680">TS</a>]

01:51:24   that you can fill that out and we'll [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6684">TS</a>]

01:51:25   send it to John and I and or me and John [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6685">TS</a>]

01:51:29   as he likes to say we will be able to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6689">TS</a>]

01:51:33   read it perhaps comment it perhaps write [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6693">TS</a>]

01:51:35   it on the error respond to it John [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6695">TS</a>]

01:51:37   you're very good about that and you care [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6697">TS</a>]

01:51:38   I don't I don't see see you on the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6698">TS</a>]

01:51:41   replies though so you don't even know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6701">TS</a>]

01:51:42   whoever blind to I don't but I know that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6702">TS</a>]

01:51:44   you respond to a lot of them and I know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6704">TS</a>]

01:51:47   that in some cases you will be prompted [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6707">TS</a>]

01:51:49   by an email to devote a segment of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6709">TS</a>]

01:51:52   show to respond to responding in the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6712">TS</a>]

01:51:55   only promise that make is that I will [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6715">TS</a>]

01:51:57   read them all and I do you've said it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6717">TS</a>]

01:52:01   before in other shows that you don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6721">TS</a>]

01:52:02   feel that just because somebody sends [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6722">TS</a>]

01:52:03   you an email [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6723">TS</a>]

01:52:04   you don't feel obligated to respond to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6724">TS</a>]

01:52:07   it even though even to read it but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6727">TS</a>]

01:52:09   certainly not to respond to it no I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6729">TS</a>]

01:52:10   always feel obligated to read it I read [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6730">TS</a>]

01:52:13   every email again unless it's spam or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6733">TS</a>]

01:52:15   something right but respond no and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6735">TS</a>]

01:52:17   unsolicited PR email which I get a lot [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6737">TS</a>]

01:52:20   of I don't feel an obligation to read [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6740">TS</a>]

01:52:21   that but people who are emailing me [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6741">TS</a>]

01:52:23   about the show or personally or whatever [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6743">TS</a>]

01:52:24   I read all the email do not respond to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6744">TS</a>]

01:52:26   all hmmm people who do that that's a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6746">TS</a>]

01:52:29   whole other show we should do is I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6749">TS</a>]

01:52:30   back to work think that I would love to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6750">TS</a>]

01:52:32   get one of those people on the show and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6752">TS</a>]

01:52:33   say what makes you do that people you do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6753">TS</a>]

01:52:37   know people like that who respond every [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6757">TS</a>]

01:52:38   email they get I I try to respond to all [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6758">TS</a>]

01:52:41   of them but I'm very I'm very bad at it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6761">TS</a>]

01:52:44   some beginning to take your approach [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6764">TS</a>]

01:52:45   which is to just not respond at all but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6765">TS</a>]

01:52:48   I feel bad because there are people who [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6768">TS</a>]

01:52:50   are asking questions and then they would [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6770">TS</a>]

01:52:52   you know they need help or they're they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6772">TS</a>]

01:52:53   want to you know they you read their [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6773">TS</a>]

01:52:57   email they tell a story I'll tell you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6777">TS</a>]

01:52:59   what they may I don't know if this is [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6779">TS</a>]

01:53:02   true for you or not but I have I have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6782">TS</a>]

01:53:04   some tips that I've read from other [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6784">TS</a>]

01:53:06   people who get probably way more email [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6786">TS</a>]

01:53:09   than than I do I've only got maybe 3,000 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6789">TS</a>]

01:53:12   emails to respond to in my inbox right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6792">TS</a>]

01:53:14   now I'm not exaggerating but I know [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6794">TS</a>]

01:53:17   people who get way way way way more than [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6797">TS</a>]

01:53:20   that and the advice that I've often [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6800">TS</a>]

01:53:25   heard is you know how they have that and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6805">TS</a>]

01:53:28   I know you're a big fan of the TL [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6808">TS</a>]

01:53:31   semi-colon dr concept which is in one's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6811">TS</a>]

01:53:37   have a descriptive subject if you if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6817">TS</a>]

01:53:39   you're putting in a subject but if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6819">TS</a>]

01:53:40   you're not don't worry about and have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6820">TS</a>]

01:53:42   the first line of email be one sentence [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6822">TS</a>]

01:53:45   long that expresses everything else and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6825">TS</a>]

01:53:47   I get a lot of emails from people and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6827">TS</a>]

01:53:50   and this is why I feel bad about it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6830">TS</a>]

01:53:51   there are people who write in for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6831">TS</a>]

01:53:53   example about this show they're they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6833">TS</a>]

01:53:54   know how much they loved the show you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6834">TS</a>]

01:53:56   know they this is their favorite episode [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6836">TS</a>]

01:53:58   this is something that they really liked [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6838">TS</a>]

01:54:00   here's the thing they disagree and after [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6840">TS</a>]

01:54:02   five or six paragraphs in the actual [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6842">TS</a>]

01:54:05   reason that they wrote is here's a neat [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6845">TS</a>]

01:54:09   link showing what you said was true or [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6849">TS</a>]

01:54:12   false or back up information so put that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6852">TS</a>]

01:54:14   as the first sentence um you know if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6854">TS</a>]

01:54:18   it's a link say here's an article about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6858">TS</a>]

01:54:20   this relating to episode this that's the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6860">TS</a>]

01:54:23   and if you have more to say say it later [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6863">TS</a>]

01:54:24   but it's so hard to read you know a four [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6864">TS</a>]

01:54:28   or five six paragraph email they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6868">TS</a>]

01:54:30   obviously somebody spent a lot of time [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6870">TS</a>]

01:54:32   writing and they care and they really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6872">TS</a>]

01:54:33   want us to read it but like a lot of the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6873">TS</a>]

01:54:37   emails that we get are I don't know it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6877">TS</a>]

01:54:39   so I feel I do feel some obligation to [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6879">TS</a>]

01:54:42   if somebody spent time writing an email [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6882">TS</a>]

01:54:44   I want to I want to spend time reading [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6884">TS</a>]

01:54:47   it and if I'm there then yeah I feel [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6887">TS</a>]

01:54:49   like I should reply to it John you don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6889">TS</a>]

01:54:51   think you don't think yeah I know you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6891">TS</a>]

01:54:53   say you don't owe it to anybody but [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6893">TS</a>]

01:54:54   don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6894">TS</a>]

01:54:55   isn't there some kind of conscience in [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6895">TS</a>]

01:54:57   there or some kind of sense of [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6897">TS</a>]

01:54:58   obligation to respond I I just don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6898">TS</a>]

01:55:04   feel that because they did a certain [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6904">TS</a>]

01:55:05   point like here's but the way I view it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6905">TS</a>]

01:55:07   is it's an it is not logical right if I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6907">TS</a>]

01:55:11   respond to this person if people ask [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6911">TS</a>]

01:55:13   questions here's my thing it's a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6913">TS</a>]

01:55:14   cost-benefit analysis if someone asks a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6914">TS</a>]

01:55:16   simple question I respond to it and give [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6916">TS</a>]

01:55:17   them an answer it was like it takes two [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6917">TS</a>]

01:55:19   seconds to do that you know so I'll just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6919">TS</a>]

01:55:21   do it right ah but some emails don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6921">TS</a>]

01:55:25   have a clear question in them or are [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6925">TS</a>]

01:55:27   more of a statement with an implied [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6927">TS</a>]

01:55:29   question or just really long and asked [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6929">TS</a>]

01:55:31   tons and tons of questions [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6931">TS</a>]

01:55:32   you know what I mean and so I think if I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6932">TS</a>]

01:55:35   were to respond to this person first if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6935">TS</a>]

01:55:37   I think I can actually help them and I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6937">TS</a>]

01:55:39   were to respond to them only that person [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6939">TS</a>]

01:55:41   gets the benefit or as if I discuss it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6941">TS</a>]

01:55:43   on the snow on the show everybody who [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6943">TS</a>]

01:55:44   listens gets the benefit of ah well [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6944">TS</a>]

01:55:47   these 1/2 of the exchange are me [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6947">TS</a>]

01:55:49   providing what I think is the answer [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6949">TS</a>]

01:55:50   right so I'm thinking like it I don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6950">TS</a>]

01:55:52   like to expend a lot of effort in a long [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6952">TS</a>]

01:55:55   email to a single person when I can get [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6955">TS</a>]

01:55:59   more bang for my buck by saying that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6959">TS</a>]

01:56:01   same thing on the show is so many people [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6961">TS</a>]

01:56:03   here so that factors into it too right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6963">TS</a>]

01:56:04   but even beyond that after a certain [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6964">TS</a>]

01:56:06   volume of email uh it's just not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6966">TS</a>]

01:56:09   possible to respond to everybody it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6969">TS</a>]

01:56:11   just not I mean this the feedback from [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6971">TS</a>]

01:56:13   this show is not that bad but like my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6973">TS</a>]

01:56:15   arse address gets tons of email all the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6975">TS</a>]

01:56:17   time from people are saying my [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6977">TS</a>]

01:56:19   computer's broken can you help me fix [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6979">TS</a>]

01:56:20   like that's that's paraphrasing but like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6980">TS</a>]

01:56:22   long drawn-out impassioned emails about [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6982">TS</a>]

01:56:26   me helping a fix thing appear and almost [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6986">TS</a>]

01:56:27   all the time I have no idea how to help [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6987">TS</a>]

01:56:30   them I don't even know where to begin [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6990">TS</a>]

01:56:31   but the thing is like I'm not their [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6991">TS</a>]

01:56:33   personal tech support I'm not gonna you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6993">TS</a>]

01:56:35   know if they ask me a simple question [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6995">TS</a>]

01:56:36   like how do you know how to do the blah [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6996">TS</a>]

01:56:37   blah and I do I respond I'm not like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6997">TS</a>]

01:56:39   begrudging them some knowledge that I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/6999">TS</a>]

01:56:40   have and I'm withholding it but it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7000">TS</a>]

01:56:42   like I don't know I would have to do the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7002">TS</a>]

01:56:44   same things you have to do I'd be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7004">TS</a>]

01:56:45   googling around figured like I'm not [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7005">TS</a>]

01:56:47   going to do your research for you and [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7007">TS</a>]

01:56:49   figure out why your computers broken [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7009">TS</a>]

01:56:50   take it to the Genius Bar that's what [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7010">TS</a>]

01:56:51   those guys get paid for you know so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7011">TS</a>]

01:56:54   emails like that I do not feel any [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7014">TS</a>]

01:56:56   obligation to do anything for them it's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7016">TS</a>]

01:56:59   all cost-benefit if I can give you a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7019">TS</a>]

01:57:00   quick answer and say yes respond even if [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7020">TS</a>]

01:57:02   it's just like someone saying hey I like [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7022">TS</a>]

01:57:04   the show and I respond thanks glad [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7024">TS</a>]

01:57:05   you're enjoying it let's I'll do that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7025">TS</a>]

01:57:08   that's no problem is that takes two [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7028">TS</a>]

01:57:09   seconds but these you know it's just the [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7029">TS</a>]

01:57:12   volume and depth of some of these emails [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7032">TS</a>]

01:57:14   can't be addressed and if people really [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7034">TS</a>]

01:57:16   do have good points I feel like I should [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7036">TS</a>]

01:57:18   address them in a format that my work [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7038">TS</a>]

01:57:21   will that will benefit more than just [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7041">TS</a>]

01:57:24   the person who's asking the question so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7044">TS</a>]

01:57:25   a blog post or talked about on the show [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7045">TS</a>]

01:57:26   or something like that so that's that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7046">TS</a>]

01:57:30   where I come down so obvious I do have [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7050">TS</a>]

01:57:33   some kind of conscience because I don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7053">TS</a>]

01:57:34   want to leave the people hanging up they [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7054">TS</a>]

01:57:35   have some simple questions say oh I'm [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7055">TS</a>]

01:57:37   not gonna respond to that guy even [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7057">TS</a>]

01:57:38   though it's a one-word answer and I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7058">TS</a>]

01:57:39   could make them happy and I'll do that I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7059">TS</a>]

01:57:41   do I do feel like you know it [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7061">TS</a>]

01:57:43   I just how you ask the question [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7063">TS</a>]

01:57:47   chained and how complicated the question [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7067">TS</a>]

01:57:49   is changes your chance of getting an [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7069">TS</a>]

01:57:52   answer and I have just an intuitive feel [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7072">TS</a>]

01:57:54   for that that works for me and I don't [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7074">TS</a>]

01:57:56   lose sleep over judgment calls that I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7076">TS</a>]

01:57:58   make there that was quite a quite a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7078">TS</a>]

01:58:03   sidebar I know our back to work a [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7083">TS</a>]

01:58:06   sidebar all right [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7086">TS</a>]

01:58:10   well that's it then for this episode so [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7090">TS</a>]

01:58:11   uh thanks to MailChimp calm thanks apps [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7091">TS</a>]

01:58:14   fire com follow John @s I are a c-usa [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7094">TS</a>]

01:58:21   on Twitter I'm Dan benjamin on twitter [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7101">TS</a>]

01:58:25   we should you listening and please do [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7105">TS</a>]

01:58:28   consider rating this show in itunes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7108">TS</a>]

01:58:30   there's a little itunes link on the 5x5 [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7110">TS</a>]

01:58:34   TV such hypercritical page or you can [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7114">TS</a>]

01:58:37   just search for hypercritical in itunes [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7117">TS</a>]

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01:58:45   important so thank you if you've done [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7125">TS</a>]

01:58:47   that and if you haven't please go check [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7127">TS</a>]

01:58:49   it out you can support the shows by [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7129">TS</a>]

01:58:52   going to five by five dot TV slash [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7132">TS</a>]

01:58:53   donate and and that's it John we'll be [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7133">TS</a>]

01:58:56   back next week though on Friday you're [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7136">TS</a>]

01:58:58   very adamant about this Friday thing you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7138">TS</a>]

01:58:59   want to keep it you know let go of that [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7139">TS</a>]

01:59:01   there's a whole song about it that's [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7141">TS</a>]

01:59:04   right so thanks everybody thanks for [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7144">TS</a>]

01:59:08   tuning in have a good week I [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7148">TS</a>]

01:59:09   [Music] [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7149">TS</a>]

01:59:20   you [<a href="https://overcast.fm/+Ipk8tp7Q/7160">TS</a>]