00:00:00 ◼ ► Welcome to Under the Radar, a show about independent iOS app development. I'm Marco Arment.
00:00:05 ◼ ► And I'm David Smith. Under the Radar is never longer than 30 minutes, so let's get started.
00:00:10 ◼ ► So to start off with, I just briefly wanted to call out something that was a very significant
00:00:17 ◼ ► insofar as we would like big round numbers. But this last week, you published, well, you,
00:00:23 ◼ ► John and Casey published, the Accidental Podcast episode number 300, which, A, I wanted to
00:00:35 ◼ ► But I think honestly, moreover, and I think this is the thing that is like a mini topic
00:00:45 ◼ ► of just sticking with something, going through all manner of seasons in terms of your various
00:00:52 ◼ ► personal lives, in terms of the podcasting industry, weathering a lot of different things.
00:00:58 ◼ ► And I think there is something just noteworthy about sticking with something for that long
00:01:06 ◼ ► that is, there's just an important lesson in that. And I think it applies very strongly
00:01:17 ◼ ► producer of anything, whether that is a podcast or an application or a blog or whatever that
00:01:23 ◼ ► might be, that is something that is inevitably going to go through many seasons. And having
00:01:29 ◼ ► kind of known you for essentially the whole run of ATP, it's knowing that that show goes
00:01:37 ◼ ► through seasons. It goes through periods where listenership is up and everything's great
00:01:48 ◼ ► do that is kind of just an impressive accomplishment and I think a good reminder. I mean, it's
00:01:53 ◼ ► kind of fun. I just love the numeracy of you just hit 300 on that and this will be episode
00:02:07 ◼ ► and I think so much of what ultimately makes something successful is just continuing to
00:02:12 ◼ ► show up. That once you've gotten through the initial period where you're kind of seeing
00:02:28 ◼ ► I see in the evolution of the Accidental Tech podcast. It's interesting because I know I've
00:02:34 ◼ ► been listening from the beginning because I was one of the handful of neutral listeners
00:02:50 ◼ ► to inject some kind of freshness and diversity into the topics and even just the roles within
00:02:56 ◼ ► the show is like it changes and adapts, which I think is just an important lesson to be
00:03:10 ◼ ► Yeah, thanks. And congratulations to us as well for hitting 150. We might as well congratulate
00:03:25 ◼ ► others. You know, doing anything every single week for six years is not easy. Doing everything
00:03:40 ◼ ► easier on you. There are ways to make it more sustainable or more challenging. And, you
00:03:50 ◼ ► very limited. Our resources are usually more limited than a big company would be. But mostly
00:03:56 ◼ ► our time is what it is. And we also need to do things like plan for or allow for breaks,
00:04:06 ◼ ► things like vacations and having some slack in the schedule or some slack in our obligations
00:04:12 ◼ ► so that if family obligations come up or some unexpected health problem comes up or something
00:04:17 ◼ ► like that, that we have slack in the schedule for that. And there are certain obligations
00:04:34 ◼ ► we work basically off of an outline of things we want to talk about. But for the most part,
00:04:48 ◼ ► the rest is kind of off the cuff or just recalling stories or tips from our own experience or
00:05:09 ◼ ► fairly easy to fit a, you know, one to three hour commitment per week. Or, you know, even
00:05:25 ◼ ► like what you get out of it for such a small commitment of time is a pretty good ratio.
00:05:35 ◼ ► things you can sign up for to do every week that aren't so much a good return on investment
00:05:44 ◼ ► judge harshly when it comes to what is a good use of your time for things that are recurring.
00:06:06 ◼ ► been on this crazy audio coding odyssey for the last probably two months or so or at least
00:06:12 ◼ ► one month working on Voice Boost 2 and getting all sorts of audio processing stuff down and
00:06:25 ◼ ► all of that is a huge use of time. If this was like what I was doing every week, I would
00:06:33 ◼ ► like as a one off thing, as an exploratory thing or like a large investment in what might
00:06:48 ◼ ► series, committing to like a writing gig once a week or something like that, right, where
00:06:59 ◼ ► like is this really worth this time every week? Like what is this going to cost me time
00:07:04 ◼ ► wise? Possibly what am I going to have to stop doing to make time for this? That I think
00:07:10 ◼ ► you have to look at very harshly. With ATP, it works out well. You know, the ratios work.
00:07:28 ◼ ► on that list are things like giving conference talks. You know, like that's way more work
00:07:32 ◼ ► for, I think, way less benefit most of the time. And I think it's important as an indie
00:07:55 ◼ ► you start something about what it's going to cost you. Like one of the things we always,
00:08:01 ◼ ► like we try and say in my household is whenever you say, saying yes to something is always
00:08:05 ◼ ► saying no to something else. And I think often it's easy to want to say yes to something
00:08:12 ◼ ► because it is in and of itself appealing. But it is often hard to actually conceptualize
00:08:27 ◼ ► thinking what you're saying is the sense that your time is precious, make sure that you're
00:08:30 ◼ ► spending it appropriately. And like, if you find something where you can find that great
00:08:35 ◼ ► combination of, you know, sort of good value for whatever that means to you, whether that's
00:08:40 ◼ ► financial or in terms of reputation, or in terms of other things, that like that there's
00:08:45 ◼ ► a balance between the effort that it takes. And I think especially in the ongoing basis
00:08:49 ◼ ► side, it's something that you have to be very mindful of. And I mean, reminded and slightly
00:09:05 ◼ ► I tried to, I did it as a weekly thing, actually, the first month I did it as a daily thing,
00:09:09 ◼ ► but that was for a different reason. But what I read, what I very quickly found was that
00:09:15 ◼ ► and like the purpose of the show was not financial, there's no ads on it ever, it was entirely,
00:09:19 ◼ ► I guess, reputation oriented, that my goal was to try and raise my profile in the developer
00:09:26 ◼ ► community by having a podcast, having a thing that I was talking about. And what I found
00:09:31 ◼ ► though is, is it worked well, when I changed it to the two, I did it whenever it made sense
00:09:37 ◼ ► for me to do it. And it was also why it had a 15 minute time limit, is that it was very
00:09:43 ◼ ► easy for me to just sit down, record for 15 minutes, do a few rough edits, and then post
00:09:57 ◼ ► to some kind of hard, harsh schedule that I feel bad about, or I'm setting an expectation
00:10:02 ◼ ► for an audience or for other people to expect of me, it was just like, it comes when, you
00:10:11 ◼ ► well for finding that balance. But it's like being circumspect about, is this really, is
00:10:53 ◼ ► have been started within this show. Although John was still writing Pearl. But Pearl is
00:11:02 ◼ ► forever. But like, you know, and I think there is some value to this, of the idea of whether
00:11:08 ◼ ► something is a weekly commitment, or a certain recurring commitment, or whether it's more
00:11:14 ◼ ► flexible. Like, you know, the way we do podcasts, this isn't how everybody has to do it, but
00:11:20 ◼ ► the way that we do ATP and the way we do this show is we do a show every single week. Or
00:11:37 ◼ ► doing a show almost every week. And same thing with ATP. And I think there is a lot of value
00:11:48 ◼ ► build an audience over time. And podcast audiences tend to reward regularity, people like that.
00:11:56 ◼ ► But if you do something the way you did developing perspective, where, you know, as you were
00:12:09 ◼ ► a like firm, hard deadline. It's unforgiving. Like no matter what's going on in your life,
00:12:27 ◼ ► it, the bar for like how much reward do I need to get out of this gets much lower. Like
00:12:37 ◼ ► on that show. Like it was not a financial thing. It was for other reasons. For you know,
00:12:40 ◼ ► audience building, reputation building, and you know, personal development, professional
00:13:09 ◼ ► a good amount of time or any amount of time but then also has no direct business reward
00:13:25 ◼ ► thing. Like you're going to burn out. You're going to you're going to flake out or just
00:13:36 ◼ ► time budget and importance budget with the upside to it, it might actually make it more
00:13:42 ◼ ► sustainable over time. Like you did developing perspective for what like two or three years
00:13:51 ◼ ► - Yeah like you had it for a while and there were some times where you go a couple weeks
00:13:56 ◼ ► without an episode but then the show would come back and you keep going. And if you were
00:14:10 ◼ ► - Yeah. I think that's that is very accurate. Yeah it looks like I did I think 226 episodes.
00:14:22 ◼ ► - Yeah exactly and so like that's why I like it's super important to to to align what you're
00:14:28 ◼ ► giving something for time wise and what you're allowing it to be obligation wise. Align that
00:14:34 ◼ ► with the reward you're getting from it because then when challenges come up on your time
00:14:39 ◼ ► or when other needs come up and you have to then stop doing it, it's not the end of the
00:14:43 ◼ ► world. You're not going to like fall out of it. You're not gonna like you know fall off
00:14:55 ◼ ► well stop doing it. See also you know exercise and activity rings. But anyway and you know
00:15:02 ◼ ► like I'm doing a similar thing with my YouTube videos now where I'm experimenting with YouTube
00:15:07 ◼ ► videos very rarely. It's a large time investment to get a video out for me. I'm reducing that
00:15:15 ◼ ► over time with you know both you know getting a little bit better at things, learning what
00:15:18 ◼ ► not to do, getting a little bit better equipment or having like a more permanent setup. Like
00:15:22 ◼ ► that's that those things all make all lower that that bar and make it easier to put out
00:15:31 ◼ ► than it does to make a podcast and anything else I do. And the videos at the moment have
00:15:36 ◼ ► no direct monetization. So the upside is not there really. And but the reason I want to
00:15:42 ◼ ► do those videos is I want to build up something over on YouTube. I want to expand my audience
00:15:49 ◼ ► and I want to build an audience there as well. And that has immense value but has a very
00:15:54 ◼ ► slow ramp over time. And so I have to like I have to really be careful with how I budget
00:16:01 ◼ ► my time for that because at the moment pouring a bunch of time and effort into my YouTube
00:16:11 ◼ ► week because that's a big part of my business and my income and my audience. And then I
00:16:14 ◼ ► also have overcast and I can't ignore overcast. I have to keep working on that as well. And
00:16:36 ◼ ► something from something that is like your vocation that is something that you are doing
00:16:40 ◼ ► for income to sustain yourself and to support yourself. And the pressure and expectations
00:17:02 ◼ ► helped me to think about problems in a different way or you know like I went all of a sudden
00:17:07 ◼ ► they allowed us to do app previews like being able to know how to make a video was useful.
00:17:23 ◼ ► enrichment and like separating it as you know like is this my vocation or is this enrichment
00:17:28 ◼ ► and being like honest with yourself about that. That are you really starting this thing
00:17:37 ◼ ► business or is this something you're doing to grow to have fun to experiment like those
00:17:43 ◼ ► types of things and it's enrichment in which case have a different set of expectations.
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00:19:42 ◼ ► time to touch briefly kind of I guess to an update on device and iOS and watchOS adoption.
00:20:01 ◼ ► stats what's going on there and I think it's interesting to discuss and then also probably
00:20:05 ◼ ► just to you know just set a bit of expectations for what might have been coming into this
00:20:27 ◼ ► tool for developers, like you're going to see wildly different stats. But I think broadly
00:20:31 ◼ ► you know there's lessons to be learned either way. So broadly I see iOS 12 adoption has
00:20:39 ◼ ► been just as good as iOS 11 is for the most part. It's for me it's sitting right around
00:20:45 ◼ ► 80% for you know for my overall number which is you know is very good for two months later
00:20:53 ◼ ► I would say. It's a little bit lower in what couple of my other apps but you know 70 to
00:20:57 ◼ ► 80% seems to be very consistent you know in terms of the overall adoption. WatchOS adoption
00:21:05 ◼ ► has been equally pretty good. It's a bit more complicated with watchOS adoption because
00:21:09 ◼ ► there's sort of kind of two numbers that are interesting. There's the people who've adopted
00:21:14 ◼ ► watchOS 5 who have a you know series one watch and newer and then there's the overall number
00:21:22 ◼ ► that kind of takes into account the fact that series zero users are never going to update.
00:21:28 ◼ ► So my overall number for like people who can do watchOS 5 is about 85% which is you know
00:21:40 ◼ ► watch series zero watches and so will never update that goes about 74% for me. So which
00:21:51 ◼ ► and lower every day which is obviously what is driving that. But that you know that whatever
00:22:06 ◼ ► 14% of people are never going to update. So that's just kind of going to be stuck there
00:22:11 ◼ ► until that number goes down. I would imagine too like this is probably a really good time
00:22:26 ◼ ► weekend and so you have a lot of people buying them for themselves and then you're probably
00:22:29 ◼ ► also going to have a lot of people buying watches as gifts during the holidays for people
00:22:32 ◼ ► because it's a pretty good like adult gift object. Like it's you know it's not insanely
00:22:38 ◼ ► expensive for adults. It's not tied to a cellular contract or a two year upgrade cycle like
00:22:44 ◼ ► like phones or anything like that and way more affordable than like an iPad and so they
00:22:50 ◼ ► probably make pretty frequent gifts. Do you see like a big uptick in the holidays in the
00:22:55 ◼ ► past for like you know watch upgrades or adoption? Yes. There is a clear jump on Christmas Day.
00:23:22 ◼ ► I mean and I do all my kind of this this kind of analysis as proportionate to the others
00:23:39 ◼ ► God. Yeah that's it's a very steep just jump in terms of adoption and I think like I would
00:23:46 ◼ ► expect the same thing to happen with the series series four watches this year. I mean honestly
00:23:53 ◼ ► probably more more interesting in a lot of ways is how impressive the series four adoption
00:23:58 ◼ ► has been. The series four watch at this point is almost the so it's 18% overall of my of
00:24:08 ◼ ► my users users are using a series four watch which is basically in line with the series
00:24:36 ◼ ► 10r I've seen overall like a bit slower adoption like they're doing well like it's not like
00:24:43 ◼ ► they're like you know I'm having citizen you know piddling along at 0.1% of users or anything
00:24:47 ◼ ► like that like they're doing reasonably. You hear that 9 to 5 Mac this is not a news story
00:24:53 ◼ ► please don't make it one. No but they're not as crushing like the iPhone 10 when it came
00:24:59 ◼ ► out was like zooming up like it did its initial ramp I think was super steep whereas you know
00:25:05 ◼ ► the iPhone like the 10s, 10s max and 10r seem to have just kind of the normal kind of just
00:25:11 ◼ ► like slow slow build over time. Out of curiosity if you if you sum them does that because like
00:25:16 ◼ ► now like we have more options than we had like last year if you wanted to get the flagship
00:25:20 ◼ ► you got the 10 like now there's kind of three or two and a half flagships like if you if
00:25:26 ◼ ► you if you look at their sum does it look any better? Sort of I'm just kind of eyeballing
00:25:37 ◼ ► was the the iPhone 8 was actually really popular. Oh really? And it launched before the iPhone
00:25:44 ◼ ► 10 and so like the iPhone 8 is in my usership is the fourth most popular phone and is basically
00:25:53 ◼ ► the same as the iPhone 10 they're both around 9% of my users and so like those like those
00:26:04 ◼ ► of the iPhone 10 as a like as a lesser phone or like it you know like it's not it's not
00:26:16 ◼ ► like it did very well there's a ton of those out in the world and you know is I would expect
00:26:37 ◼ ► replacement rate for that yet. So like when the 10 came out the like or so when the 10s
00:26:44 ◼ ► came out the usership of the 10 dropped and has been going down slowly like in terms of
00:26:50 ◼ ► it there's kind of I mean this is always kind of just like you kind of look at it and kind
00:26:54 ◼ ► of guess but it kind of looks that like the people who are getting the 10s a lot of them
00:27:10 ◼ ► and steady kind of on its on its path that isn't as affected by the launch of new phones
00:27:16 ◼ ► which is kind of consistent I think with it's it's the long update cycle it's the typical
00:27:21 ◼ ► user it's that type of a person that is likely is likely updating with it so you know these
00:27:29 ◼ ► are just kind of like interesting things that I'm seeing that I want that I think are kind
00:27:33 ◼ ► of worthwhile sharing just because not everyone has access to kind of you know a user base
00:27:46 ◼ ► like like when I was running Instapaper Christmas was always really big for me for the first
00:27:57 ◼ ► strong whenever people were likely to buy new iPads and and so iPad launch day and Christmas
00:28:09 ◼ ► interesting is that it actually tailed off that like it like in the later years of when
00:28:14 ◼ ► I when I owned it it was much less of an effect because it was a paid up for an app and so
00:28:20 ◼ ► you can only buy one per Apple ID and there was like it was increasingly like as the years
00:28:25 ◼ ► went on more and more of the iPads that would be unwrapped on Christmas day or whatever
00:28:34 ◼ ► iPad so the upgrades were not getting me any additional sales. I wonder like I mean that's
00:28:38 ◼ ► going to be true of pretty much every Apple product at this point right? Yeah and I think
00:28:49 ◼ ► still has a lot of new adoption going on. Yeah. Just because I think so like my overall
00:28:55 ◼ ► like watch adoption rate is still only like 14% so like and obviously this is for a health
00:29:04 ◼ ► skewed slightly high maybe. That's about what I have although I also skew like power user
00:29:09 ◼ ► so who knows. Sure but like you know there is still the you know 85% of people who don't
00:29:15 ◼ ► have a watch period so like there's a tremendous opening there whereas you know the number
00:29:20 ◼ ► of people who are buying iPhones for the first time is probably much lower. Yeah. Alright