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Road to the Apple II: Computer Faire (Part 4)

 

00:00:00   welcome back to designed in california i'm jason snell with mike hurley we are now out of the

00:00:16   bicentennial mike no more american patriotism that's great it's april 1977 now it's a different

00:00:23   era and we are about to go to san francisco to the civic auditorium where the west coast computer fair

00:00:32   is going to open in a matter of hours apple is there so this is very exciting because we don't

00:00:40   know who's going to be there right this is very exciting stuff we're in new frontiers it's a new

00:00:45   industry it's a new model nobody really knows what's going to happen but apple is there to show

00:00:49   off the apple too yeah however they don't have cases for the apple too yet so that didn't work

00:00:55   then it's a matter of hours before the show and the plastics company again a local bay area plastics

00:01:05   company delivers 20 apple 2 cases apparently according to many of the stories about this era

00:01:12   right to the booth they may have delivered some of them to apple prior but there are there are other

00:01:18   stories that they literally deliver them to the booth well and there in the middle of the san francisco

00:01:24   civic auditorium apple's young employees begin installing the apple twos parts into the cases

00:01:31   they made it everybody they did it we got okay we use the cheaper reaction injection molding instead of

00:01:36   the really nice abs plastic that really should be for mass production but they you know they got 20 of

00:01:42   them that worked out they're going to be able to use these to show on the show floor what this product

00:01:46   looks like and it's great this is a company that started literally with a bunch of teenagers assembling

00:01:51   computers in a bedroom in a garage so they know how to put things together it's going to be fine

00:01:55   so now i can piece where we are in one of my favorite movies the pirates of silicon valley because there is

00:02:03   a moment where they're all hurriedly trying to put computers together and so now i have an image

00:02:10   based on that movie of what the west coast computer fair is and i now have a sense of what is about to

00:02:16   happen yes if you have a premonition that what i'm doing here is teeing up a complete disaster you are

00:02:21   100 correct the cheap reaction injection molding process has led to cases that are full of bubbles

00:02:27   and defects none of the parts fit properly right everything is inconsistent you can't take the lid

00:02:36   from one case and put it in another case yes it won't fit they're paired because of the inconsistencies

00:02:43   okay team huddle up what do we do they get out knives and sandpaper and they go to work like

00:02:53   doing plastic surgery on these plastic cases i guess it is literally plastic surgery surgery yeah

00:02:58   they sand down parts of the cases they build others up using putty or like bondo from that you use for

00:03:04   a car but then they look terrible so then they have to put beige because these are all beige they have

00:03:09   to repaint them to hide the damage in the end only six are in display condition okay out of 20 but

00:03:19   they've got six that look like computers but that's fine though right yes because why do they need 20

00:03:25   like they're just showing them they all they need is an amount that they can show which they've got and

00:03:31   you know fake it till you make it that's what they're doing here they're faking until they make it and

00:03:35   the doors open welcome to the west coast computer fair it's april 1977 and if you were at the san

00:03:42   francisco civic auditorium in april 1977 waiting in line and the doors open and you walked in what would

00:03:51   you see first the answer is apple computer they were front and center they had the best booth steve jobs is

00:04:02   there brace yourself wearing a tie i assume he has shoes on as well yeah yeah i think mike markala

00:04:11   insisted that everybody dress nicely do we know why they were front and center i don't know exactly how

00:04:18   they got the spot but they got that spot they that was a a thing that either it was an accident or it was

00:04:24   purposeful by somebody i don't know that part of the story but they ended up front and center they may have

00:04:29   paid extra for it yeah they spent some money it depends though right because like being front and

00:04:35   center doesn't mean anything unless you have something that is impressive to see when people

00:04:40   come in so they hired a designer who created a minimal sleek booth design that wasn't the generic

00:04:47   trade show build out and most of the booths were generic trade you know the type right where it's got like a

00:04:54   little thing with a thing that says the name of the company printed in like black on white and there's

00:04:59   like a curtain yeah and like it's just generic right you can get that it's a turnkey like you pay your

00:05:05   money and they're like yeah we got a booth for you here yeah apple didn't do that so apple's booth stands

00:05:09   out it's a very steve jobs touch too they hire this designer it people noticed they come in it looks

00:05:17   different it looks more professional and the people there are dressed professionally they have learned the

00:05:21   lesson of the twa flight to philadelphia where the other company has all the great people in suits

00:05:28   apple is dressed up for the occasion they are making the yes they have just recently sanded all of their

00:05:35   computers and painted them in order to get them to look okay but like they're giving the impression

00:05:39   that this is a real company so this is steve jobs proving to jerry wozniak what the 50 is for

00:05:45   right yeah this is jobs doing what jobs does yeah that's it and people noticed apple and they noticed

00:05:52   the apple too they noticed all six of them that were there this event is a big deal not only did the

00:06:00   apple too debut here at the west coast computer fair fair with an e at the end by the way with just

00:06:05   kind of a jaunty of course thing yield yield computer fair but also debuting at the computer fair the

00:06:13   commodore pet okay jack trameel's cheap computer response to not buying waz's computer and radio shack

00:06:23   the in a big endorsement of personal computers by the way radio shack the electronics chain

00:06:29   massive electronics chain came out with their own computer called the trs80 okay it really was in

00:06:38   some days the true beginning of the personal computer era with those computers these are like the

00:06:44   foundational computers of the early pc era so thousands of people we were saying before who's

00:06:53   going to even come to this thing nobody really knew thousands of people came there were lines around

00:06:58   the block some of the early hardware hackers of the kind of early generation said it was like their

00:07:03   woodstock yeah and the guy who organized the west coast computer fair jim warren described it this way

00:07:12   this is in i think stephen levy's book hackers it's amazing he said we didn't know what we were doing

00:07:18   and the exhibitors didn't know what they were doing and the attendees didn't know what was going on

00:07:24   but everybody was excited and congenial and undemanding and it was a tremendous turn on

00:07:30   okay jim let's calm down a minute that's an all-timer that's fantastic but this is interesting though right

00:07:38   that like commodore pet trs80 and apple 2 these are names that continue to mean something yes all these

00:07:46   years later yes they're not the soul they're not the soul which is maybe a a large portion of our

00:07:52   audience including me learned about that computer for the first time and having this conversation this

00:07:57   podcast yes but the trs80 and the pet i know these i just know of them they're just something that have

00:08:03   persisted even though absolutely even though these companies don't really exist anymore that's true and

00:08:09   apple does they are at least part of law like like understood known computer law and it is interesting

00:08:17   that they all kind of had their coming out parties at this one event that ostensibly didn't really mean

00:08:25   anything right that the the the west coast computer fair had no lineage and clearly as as jim warren says

00:08:32   no one knew what they were doing but there was obviously something in the water something happened

00:08:37   that day that's that was it that was it is like nobody knew like jim warren says nobody quite knew

00:08:42   what it was or what it was going to be but something was happening yeah and the fact that these three

00:08:47   computers debuted here is part of the thing that was happening and the fact that all these people came

00:08:52   i think a lot of these people didn't know anything about it but they thought they knew something was

00:08:56   happening yeah and that it was interesting and that they were going to check out what was going on yeah and

00:09:00   apple made an impression absolutely so being at the fair showed that apple was a serious player

00:09:07   it showed that apple too was going to be a major competitor in the computing world

00:09:11   and good news it also got apple its third investor okay mike markala encouraged venture capitalist

00:09:21   arthur rock to go to the show and check out the apple booth and you're thinking to yourself yeah he

00:09:27   probably walked up and asked and got a demo and was like very impressed no he tried to get to the apple

00:09:32   booth and he couldn't get close to it because the crowd was big and super enthusiastic and he was like

00:09:38   okay i'm in for 57 grand i guess what a weird 57 600 okay arthur rock whatever but still somebody on

00:09:47   the outside was like i will invest in your company this is this is good i i like what i'm seeing here that's

00:09:52   about 300 000 today so is this going to work this gets portrayed a lot as this incredible triumph for

00:09:58   apple but there were doubts and i think it's worth mentioning that like this is not the the slam dunk

00:10:05   that i think it often gets portrayed at even in pirates of silicon valley actually i think that

00:10:11   this in pirates of silicon valley people were like tearing each other apart to try and get near it and and

00:10:15   there's this moment where the other computer manufacturers are all peering at the apple booth

00:10:20   sad because nobody's coming to see theirs that's how i remember this moment well jim warren said

00:10:27   he didn't think apple was the strongest exhibitor

00:10:30   processor technology the makers of the saw had a booth twice apple size well because they had had some

00:10:36   success already right or at least investment i don't know if they had success but and byte magazine wrote a

00:10:42   story about the west coast computer fair and didn't mention apple is byte magazine and the byte shop are

00:10:51   they involved together in any way or is it just by it's just it's just computer words right yeah so still

00:10:57   apple took 300 orders pre-orders for the apple 2 over the next few weeks okay encouraging start yes

00:11:06   encouraging start that people might actually see the value of this thing and want this thing

00:11:11   and that apple might actually have for the first time a real product that regular people might want

00:11:19   to buy it's a good encouraging start at the west coast computer fair so now all that is left

00:11:28   is to ship this thing okay so the 300 orders people aren't getting those computers not yet but soon okay

00:11:37   it's almost june 1977 and the apple 2 is about to ship and we'll tell you more about that after the break

00:11:52   this is the last time this is the final episode in our preview series of designed in california thank you

00:12:00   so much if you've listened to the apple 2 series so far we really hope that you've enjoyed it obviously

00:12:06   you will learn by the end of this episode though obviously this is not the end of the stories about

00:12:10   the apple 2 they will come back again in the future because there's a lot that the apple 2 has a long

00:12:16   storied life that i am looking forward to learning more about i mean in the time that we've known each

00:12:22   other you've often mentioned to me and steven has too about you know like the apple 2 continuing long

00:12:28   into the max life um and so i'm excited to learn a little bit more kind of about the unkillable

00:12:34   computer that is the apple 2 it's true there's they tried and tried and tried and they and they

00:12:39   couldn't kill it so yeah we'll talk about that in design in california i want to i want to

00:12:42   i want to thank everybody who's an upgrade listener who has supported our kickstarter campaign

00:12:46   we really appreciate it at design.fm if you didn't know and if you haven't yet i mean the good news is

00:12:53   you've still got a few days to do it also i want to thank all upgrade listeners for their patience in

00:12:58   us inserting these episodes in the upgrade feed we knew you know again it's like it's your pals jason and

00:13:05   mike but it is also not the same show and it's an extra we're not taking away from upgrade but it's an

00:13:10   extra so we appreciate your patience and having these episodes drop here i we felt like this was

00:13:15   a right one of the right things to do as part of this campaign but we also know that it's a it's a

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00:13:24   in california feed so don't worry about that too much but thank you for your patience and the other

00:13:29   updates we've got as we move at about 190 000 as we're recording this and hoping to get over 200 000 and

00:13:36   lock in those live events and in san francisco and london we already have unlocked more art we have

00:13:42   sam hart who did the art for atomic blonde uh the graphic novel that became the movie he's doing some

00:13:49   original artwork for us for the show we are also doubling the number of art prints in the art print

00:13:55   level you'll get two now instead of one these are a4 prints on really beautiful paper there will be one

00:14:01   that's based on the kickstarter art that you've already seen and there'll be another one that's

00:14:05   based on some other original art and we will sign we will both sign the same one of one of them we

00:14:12   probably won't sign both of them because that's a lot of things to sign no i also think we shouldn't

00:14:17   i think it's nice to have one signed piece and then one non-signed piece and you can choose what

00:14:21   you want to do with them so that's going on so that's people will get more and we're going to commission

00:14:24   more from sam and we're going to commission more theme songs from chris breen because we've blown

00:14:27   through all of these goals so you can upgrade your pledge by the way like if you can if you

00:14:31   hear that and you're like oh i would like that you can upgrade your pledge you can move your pledges

00:14:35   around and there have been lots of people that have been doing that thank you if you have upgraded your

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00:14:43   the show notes for information if you're a member for a deal on top of that if you're an upgrade member

00:14:49   but yes anybody and anybody who already has bought at the level that includes the artwork you don't have

00:14:54   to do anything you're going to get two pieces instead of one that's just a done deal we did

00:14:58   it we added to it and then we're working on the pin design we had a pin design that was okay and mike

00:15:04   did that disney thing where he's like let's plus this this is good but it's not good enough i it was i

00:15:09   would say our pin design was very much in line with a lot of the kickstarter tchotchkes that i get which

00:15:13   is like it's fine but it's like they haven't done the thing yet so it's just kind of a logo or whatever

00:15:19   and you're like we can do better than this and i think we did do better than this and we we both love it

00:15:24   and yeah i think i think our hope is that we're gonna we're gonna sign all the posters together

00:15:29   in memphis when we're there for the podcast-a-thon trying to work that out now yeah so you can also

00:15:34   um if you're a supporter we may post some video of us like signing those posters and all of that and

00:15:40   that'll be part of the process too as we continue this journey but anyway it's uh so it's proceeding

00:15:44   we've got as we you know as we release this it's a handful of days yeah before the the the whole thing is

00:15:52   done definitely still time if you want to raise your pledge or if you've been thinking about it

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00:15:59   it's the end and then they just go in right at the end so if you're that person it's getting there it's

00:16:04   very close now yeah the end is nigh but anyway so that's the end of our last interstitial for our last

00:16:11   of these uh special upgrades where we're previewing designed in california all these episodes will show

00:16:17   up in the proper designed in california feed when we launch that later this summer and they'll also

00:16:22   remain as upgrade episodes which as several people have pointed out means we are stealing a month away

00:16:28   from the draft of the ages which i kind of like i kind of like it also we i was looking at the future

00:16:33   and there was a conflict that the draft of the ages was going to have with the upgrade christmas special

00:16:38   and the new year's uh upgrades episode and this actually pulls it all back into i think november

00:16:44   now nice so we we've look we've engineered this ourselves to save a month on the draft of the ages

00:16:49   so that's a good little upgrade note for us to drop here so anyway thank you mike for going on this

00:16:55   journey with me oh come on thank you uh design.fm thank you all for going on this journey with us as

00:17:01   jason mentioned a few more days to back the kickstarter campaign uh before it closes and

00:17:05   then later on in the year this show will return as its own show so look forward to that as well

00:17:12   here's the rest of our final episode about the road to the apple too

00:17:16   welcome back to designed in california i'm jason snell with mike hurley hello and mike

00:17:28   it's ship day finally we have told the apple too story and it leads us really to the beginning

00:17:35   right like this is the story that leads to the starting gun and then what happens after is a

00:17:39   different story yeah because as you've mentioned many times the apple one is not the beginning of

00:17:44   apple it isn't the thing that made them who they became the apple too is what made them who they become

00:17:50   exactly and and the start of the path is getting to the starting line and then you have to run the race

00:17:56   okay so ship day june 1977 the apple too costs

00:17:59   thirteen hundred dollars okay the equivalent of six thousand five hundred dollars today that's a

00:18:06   lot of money cheap it's a lot of money that's a lot of money very very expensive in these days

00:18:11   a sixty five hundred dollar starting price we don't have computers that cost that money

00:18:17   no no it's one of those ways where technology has become so much cheaper even expensive technology is

00:18:23   so much cheaper than it was it will not surprise you to learn that apple made a computer that was

00:18:29   more expensive than the other ones okay like this is always this is always an apple thing right like

00:18:36   apple apple makes more expensive products that are better but more expensive this is their thing it's

00:18:42   always been their thing since june 1977 it's been their thing the commodore pet only cost 800 and it

00:18:47   came with a screen the trs80 cost 600 that means that the this you know it's half what the apple 2 costs

00:18:56   for the trs80 well was said that the apple 2 had 10 times the capability is the apple one yeah

00:19:04   yeah yeah the other competitors didn't support color didn't support sound didn't have graphics

00:19:14   and didn't have expansion slots and i will also say as somebody who used a first generation commodore pet

00:19:22   a few times in my school the keyboard was so bad so in order to fit the keyboard and the tape drive

00:19:30   in the same space the keyboard was this little like metal chiclet kind of keyboard it was terrible

00:19:40   so not a great product they got better they they did a better keyboard later but the first one was so bad

00:19:46   however unsurprisingly i would say the cheaper computers sold better than the apple 2 sure

00:19:55   at least at first right like they're cheaper they appealed to more people trs80 had the entire

00:20:02   radio shack store chain to use to sell personal computers to people commodore used the same sales

00:20:09   network that it used for its calculators to distribute commodore pets but over time apple started to crack

00:20:18   the market apple had more work to do because nobody knew apple they didn't have a distribution chain

00:20:22   they didn't have a retail outlet they had to work for it but it grew because it had better features

00:20:29   it had expansion slots all three computers used tape drives for storage which is take it from me i only

00:20:37   have vague memories of using a tape with a computer before the disk drives came in because i was really young

00:20:43   but it was terrible i remember we would get this readout that would say press play on tape number one

00:20:52   and that was a moment where a kid like just you wanted to cry why because you would have to

00:20:57   press play on the cassette tape and then wait oh minutes so it would load data for the tape to play in your

00:21:05   program that you wanted to load i see okay so it's loading it to rom so you want to play a game you want

00:21:11   to play that dungeon crawl where you listen and hear if there's a dragon coming and you try to move and you

00:21:14   hunt the wampus or whatever right and you can't you're ready to play but no press play on tape one

00:21:19   and you got to wait okay ages so these are these all need to be better than they were right that's a

00:21:26   problem that's going to need to be solved was is going to be on that one okay but people did start

00:21:32   falling in love with the apple too but how how did people find it like how would p apple actually selling

00:21:39   this to customers computer stores that were coming into existence like the bite shop they were trying

00:21:44   to reach computer stores i know that when i you know bought my first my apple 2e i bought it at a

00:21:50   computer called like online computers plus that was in a strip mall and they were a computer store

00:21:57   so i think they were trying to reach audiences that way they did advertising so you could buy it from

00:22:04   them direct or your local computer dealer but they had to build a dealer network that was that was

00:22:10   a challenge they didn't have a ready-made dealer network and so there was an element of these

00:22:16   companies like dealers also needing to spring up for apple to be able to tap into it's also yeah

00:22:25   everything is happening yeah is building from scratch there were i think there were a lot of

00:22:29   electronics and computer shops out there that had been selling primitive computers and kits and stuff

00:22:37   who saw the potential of these products right these are consumer products they can get a they can sell

00:22:43   a lot of these yeah probably at a pretty good you know profit margin yeah and to an audience broader

00:22:49   than the audience that normally would come to their stores so i think there's a lot of that going on as

00:22:53   well because also it's like if you were a company that sold say radio parts or whatever like radio shack

00:23:00   obviously but but there would be competitors they see the writing on the wall of what computers are going

00:23:06   to be right so they will be looking for companies like an apple to be able to have a new products to

00:23:13   sell because otherwise they're they're gonna get hurt i don't know if they see the writing on the wall so

00:23:18   much as it's another opportunity to expand into a related area i'm not sure they're concerned that

00:23:23   they're right soldering kits are going to be outmoded even though that that a lot of that will happen

00:23:28   i i that was more negative than i meant it but just that they saw the opportunity say rather

00:23:32   than the writing on the wall they see an opportunity for here's another thing that we can sell to

00:23:36   consumers yes is is these computers yeah that sort of fits in our in our ballpark because we are a more

00:23:42   technical kind of outfit yeah and there are computer stores that are springing up that that's what they

00:23:48   do is they will sell you a computer they'll probably sell you like a maintenance contract or something

00:23:53   where there's a person who will troubleshoot it for you or whatever that's all starting to happen

00:23:58   it's slow and it's small we think don't think of this in terms of high volume none of these products

00:24:03   are really high volume yet but people do start loving the apple tube right bite magazine that ignored

00:24:10   them at the west coast computer fair wrote a review of it that said i was able to turn on power and

00:24:16   begin using the computer within five minutes of receipt which is a rave huge it's a game changer

00:24:22   was built basic into the rom so you can like turn it on and start programming right away you don't have

00:24:30   to type in a anything to start up like it's or load something off of a tape to do that part of it and so

00:24:37   so it's a big deal like this is this is the the brand promise that they're building here yeah sales

00:24:41   did ramp up at one point they started to forecast they might make a million bucks in the first year

00:24:45   of this thing which is huge right like the apple has made almost nothing at this point things are

00:24:50   getting interesting and i think it's also worth stopping here because we've spent a lot of time in this

00:24:57   talking about the founding of apple right going back to our apple at 50 episode and then into this series

00:25:07   the apple 2

00:25:09   is apple's first product right the apple one was was

00:25:17   the apple 2 is collectively a creation of the company for the first time was is at the heart of

00:25:27   it sure the motherboard his software skills as well integrating the software in it's a huge part of

00:25:33   it getting basic on there but jerry mannock designed that case rod holt designed the power supply which he

00:25:41   patented like it was a big deal and in what i think is the career defining moment in some ways

00:25:50   the guy in the background pushing all of them to make the product that he felt needed to be made for

00:25:58   apple to succeed is steve jobs in hindsight as i worked on this story and looked at this moment

00:26:08   i think this is when steve jobs became steve jobs that he's the one who is seeing the big product

00:26:16   picture and then different talented people not just was are putting the pieces together

00:26:23   but like the power supply is what it is because jobs wanted that power supply the case is what it is

00:26:28   because jobs wanted that case because he had the vision for what the end product was going to be

00:26:34   and it was built around was's innovation but it didn't stop there think back to jerry wasniak

00:26:41   right making steve jobs cry was is dead fairly maybe maybe unfairly asked what did jobs bring to the

00:26:51   equation what made it worth him being 50 50 with wasniak apple 2 is the answer steve jobs is the person with

00:26:59   the bigger vision he's the one who's focused on the product that is going to appeal to consumers and

00:27:04   not the hobbyists that was is right was is doing this kind of for the love of the game

00:27:10   jobs is the one who's like now we need to make something of this he got a bunch of talented people

00:27:17   and got them all to row in more or less the same direction for my money this is the start of steve jobs as we

00:27:24   know him is this moment of making the apple 2 what it is because the apple 2 it is not fair to say the

00:27:29   apple 2 like the apple 1 is all about waz it's not all about waz waz is incredibly important to the apple

00:27:36   2 wouldn't have made it without him obviously there are more contributions to come they're going to need

00:27:40   a disk drive because the tape drive sucks and waz is going to be the one who makes that happen waz is

00:27:46   incredibly important but the point is he's not the whole picture there are other talented technical

00:27:52   people and talented designers and a whole team that's making it happen and the person who's seeing

00:27:59   the product as a whole and how it will appeal in the market to regular people who would never have even

00:28:06   thought of spending money on a computer before that's all steve jobs because you mention it like

00:28:15   that you know the people that you've you've brought out right so jerry and rod who are new in the sense

00:28:20   of brick coming to the apple 2 and bringing their things when you mention these people coming onto the

00:28:25   project it's jobs who finds them or jobs who has conversations with them jobs who convinces them to

00:28:30   come on board gives them what they need gives them what is interesting to these people to come on to

00:28:37   the project uses trickery to say yes but that's what it takes at this point yeah remember this company's a

00:28:43   year old right like they need to be able to convince these people to come along with them to build this

00:28:49   project and he is the person at each stage finding the right people and working with them to create this

00:28:57   product because you said like if the apple 2 was another set of chips screwed into a piece of wood

00:29:04   this product's just not making it's just not getting there it's just not going to do it if they would

00:29:08   have shown up to the west coast computer fair with the apple one version two it was game over well

00:29:17   and like would it have worked in a in a sheet metal box with a traditional power supply and a fan less

00:29:26   so you know yeah i think that's it yes yes but it would have been technically impressive but it would

00:29:32   have been less so and it would have been more like all of the competition because even though we know the

00:29:38   product was more technically impressive and looked good as you mentioned it still didn't get a lot of fanfare

00:29:46   after the fact it wasn't written about it wasn't the early sales lead and so even with all of the

00:29:52   things that made the apple two what made it the apple two it still needed help and it still needed to be

00:29:57   pushed along so if they would have had an underwhelming first showing that was it it was done like

00:30:04   the i'm sure tens of other companies that were demoing at the west coast computer fair that we are

00:30:10   not talking about today yeah and in the long run i think the focus on that plastic

00:30:17   computer that looks like a kitchen appliance and not a piece of industrial hardware

00:30:23   is a reason that it's a grower is a reason that it gets in places that

00:30:27   and and to people who would otherwise not consider a computer because it's more humane i think it's a

00:30:33   lesson that steve jobs learns and it's also a dream that he has which is technology

00:30:38   should not be partitioned off

00:30:42   by you know your technical acumen has to qualify you and like building something that looks like a

00:30:49   piece of lab equipment is going to turn off everybody who doesn't have a lab coat yeah

00:30:54   but a thing that looks like a cuisinart even though it's not a cuisinart right it's six thousand dollars

00:31:00   or whatever in today's money it's it's very expensive but it's softer and curvier and feels more

00:31:10   at home in a home or in a school and not in a metal shop and or or an industrial garage and that is

00:31:21   something that in the long run um is one of the reasons the apple 2 becomes as successful as it

00:31:26   does so you know we will touch on this hopefully in later episodes about the apple 2 and about the

00:31:33   fact that the apple 2 you know we're in this we're in 77 now that the apple 2 exists way into the life

00:31:40   of the mac right the mac comes in 84 but the apple 2 continues and continues and continues into that period

00:31:47   of time yeah apple will have a hit on its hands and then will almost inexplicably repeatedly try to end

00:31:54   its life and fail because it's kind of unkillable and it's a huge part of the story and i i should also say

00:32:01   at the end of our single episode about apple at 50 in the very beginning that preceded this series i ended

00:32:09   that with a cliffhanger about apple hiring its first ceo and i think it's really hilarious that

00:32:15   somehow we've gotten to the end of this series and we haven't even reached that point michael scott

00:32:19   is nowhere to be found until michael scott is not here but he will be in a future series about this

00:32:25   because that is one of the next big things that happens is apple has to become a company in a bunch

00:32:34   of ways that it isn't even now it needs to become the new apple it needs some things we haven't talked

00:32:43   about that some of that has happened by the time of the west coast computer fair but i i just want to

00:32:47   spend more time with it they have to hire a ceo they need a new logo right so like the apple logo we

00:32:53   know has to be a part of this story and then the growing pains of a company that is has transformed

00:33:00   from being a hobby project in a garage to being a corporation with sales millions in sales what

00:33:05   happens next that is a story for another time