117: You Don't Have the Antibodies
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How's that low level C audio code or whatever the hell it is you're working on I'm making progress
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Do you have any hair left to pull out of your head Marco? No, this is why I cut it short
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To make to make that impossible. I knew I was gonna be working on core audio this week
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So I got a fresh haircut number two on the razor nice and that that means it's too short to realistically grab hold of
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Like that. I'm good. Still got a handful
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Maybe he might not have a little fingers like pincers
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So any pre-follow-up stuff we need to worry about?
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There is no pre-follow-up. Only post-follow-up and follow-up and more follow-up.
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And lots and lots of follow-up.
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Maybe the show is pre-follow-up.
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At this point, should we just call this the Accidental Follow-Up Podcast?
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Well, there's follow-up and then the main topics are really just pre-follow-up for next week.
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It's so true. So let's do our follow-up so we can get to the pre-follow-up. We should probably
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start with talking about our discussion about how to attract or encourage women
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and girls to listen to the show. And unsurprisingly we got a lot of feedback
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about this and I appreciate and I know we appreciate all the feedback. A lot of
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it was really good, pretty much all of it was really interesting, and it's
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It certainly opened my eyes a bit on it with regard to how
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Men reacted to it how women reacted to it and and so
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Just a few things. I think we should talk about
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Upfront, I think first and foremost
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Would say we caught a little bit of flack about spending so much time talking about advertisers and Harry's
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Specifically and I think that's reasonable
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I think the the problem with the way the last episode went is that because we spent so much time talking about
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Talking about the advertisers it appeared as though that was the thing we thought was the biggest
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Priority just by virtue of the fact that we spent so much time on it and in reality
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That's not at all what any of us think is the biggest priority the first thing to change
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It's just as per usual
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we got wrapped around the axle on that topic and I don't know if any of you have ever heard this show but
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we sometimes get off in the weeds and that's exactly what happened and
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And I think while the discussion I think was good
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I don't mean for it and I'm pretty sure you guys don't mean for it to be representative of
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What we think is the right approach to fix this problem. It just so happens. We got off in the weeds
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I think actually I would back up for a second
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Here's how I maybe we all have different opinions of this feedback, but here's how I would characterize
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So first first of all, I want to say that I still feel like I'm I'm still processing that feedback
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I agree like and all I mean partly because it's still coming in and partly because I think it was like
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The most upsetting to me feedback that we've ever gotten in the show
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And there was a wide wide range of responses. The feedback was all over the map
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But the title of the top of that map was probably like you guys are dummies like I felt like this was
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Skewed way negative like consensus is we are dummies
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It's not to say that it's not useful. But like sometimes we get feedback
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That's like just providing information or supportive or whatever, but pretty much all this feedback was telling us
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Things that we missed or whatever. I mean some of it was I guess feedback because we solicited feedback, but it was fairly negative. I
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Don't know if that surprised me. I think I was kind of dreading
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discussing this topic because I kind of figured this would be the the feedback we would get but it's
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The fact that I'm still processing it makes me feel like I don't I don't quite know
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What to think and you I think what you highlighted is
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Probably the only dominant theme that I saw in it because like I said, even though it was mostly negative
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It was wide-ranging like people had very different ideas about what we got wrong, right? So a
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Wide range all in the negative round, but the one thing a lot of people seem to agree on you already hit is that?
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regardless of how they felt about the ads
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That that was not the core issue
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People who said you absolutely have to get rid of the ads
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Also ads are not at the core issue people who said you absolutely have to keep the ads also the ad is not the core
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Issue right so that I feel like is the only consensus that I could draw out of this so far two things
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One that we didn't do a very good job and two that the ad is a distraction regardless of what people feel about it
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What did you think of it?
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Am I being too negative on the negativity, Marco,
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or did you get that impression as well?
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- No, that was pretty much it.
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I mean, this was, I mean, I'm also still
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processing a lot of it.
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I would say just anecdotally,
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I don't know if you guys feel the same way,
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I would say anecdotally, this was probably the most words
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we've gotten in feedback on any topic.
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It has taken me a long time to even just read
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the feedback email, there's been so much of it.
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And most of it has been very informative.
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I mean, overall, there was definitely a prominent pattern
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to a lot of it that began with, I'm a man, but,
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and then a giant wall of text that showed really
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a pretty poor understanding of gender issues
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and technology, or ever in life.
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And that, I'm a little saddened by.
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- Didn't you feel like, though, that was like
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easiest feedback to handle.
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Yeah, I ignored most of that.
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Because, I mean, it's depressing that we're going to get that type of thing, but it's
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the type of feedback you read and you're like, "All right, well, so I know these people are
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out there, I know they're listening, they have different opinions and values than we
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But it's easier to, I don't know, I feel like it's easier to process, because I feel like
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They, in many respects, they are who we are most capable of reaching, right?
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Like if we can reach those people, then that will affect change, right?
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If we can turn those people around or just even move them more towards what we think,
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you know, our value system, that that will be a success.
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And they were sort of showing us, here we are over here, if you feel like moving us
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towards your way of thinking, "This is where we are, so now you know what you got your
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work cut out for you."
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Yeah, it was surprising to me. I think most of the email, while negative, was informative.
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There was certainly a lot of, "Hi, I'm a dude," and blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
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"Okay, so you should really improve it." But the thing that struck me was, gosh, the
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immediate Twitter replies to the ATP account were
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Disappointing and
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I'm sir. I was certainly and remain taken aback by it because I
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Was very surprised
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About how many replies we saw which basically
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made me think that
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We were all members of the he-man woman haters Club
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which I don't remember signing up for and I don't remember that being a thing and
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That was that was a little bit disappointing not all of them, of course, but a lot of them
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Well, I mean, I think that's that is the most much more interesting feedback to me also more upsetting but much more interesting
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and because it's
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It's I don't know it's giving us new information as opposed to just saying
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Hey, there are people out there with regressive ideas about women and technology like really already knew that but
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The other side of the coin is more enlightening and I would say for the feedback again trying to characterize it
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we got more feedback from women than usual which is expected in this type of topic and
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the reason I was emphasizing the wide range is
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You know as I tried to emphasize in the last show like women are not a monolith
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No individual woman who tweets at us or writes to us is is purporting to speak for all women
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They are just individuals, right?
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And that's why getting a lot of feedback is good.
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Because otherwise, if you just get feedback from three people
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and they all have three different opinions,
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you have no idea what to think.
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If you get feedback from 300 people,
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then maybe you can start sort of slicing and dicing it
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and trying to figure things out.
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And so soliciting feedback is one thing.
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And the second thing, which many people emphasize,
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is you solicit the feedback and then
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you have to actually read it and listen to it, right?
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The difficulty in doing that correctly,
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as on the last show I talked about,
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one difficulty is try not to be defensive,
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try not to feel like you have to answer everything,
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try not to feel like every piece of advice
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is an accusation, so on and so forth.
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You know, try not to suffer from male answer syndrome,
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all these bad instincts that are in me definitely,
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and maybe in you too as well, you have to fight those.
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But the second thing is, with this huge range,
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even talking about something as silly as the ad,
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which everyone more or less agreed
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was not the core issue here. Just looking at the women who gave feedback on the ad,
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you can't possibly do what "everyone" wants because they want contradictory things.
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Some women said, "You absolutely have to keep the ad removing. It would be insulting."
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Some women said, "You absolutely have to remove the ad. Its presence is insulting."
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So if we get their feedback and we listen to it, at some point we have to do something.
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And there is no course of action.
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It seemed to me that a lot of the people writing in all camps, no matter what their opinion,
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believe that they didn't seem to leave a lot of room for other possibilities.
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Many people wrote in to say, "This is the situation.
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You guys are dummies who are not seeing it.
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And the answer is obvious.
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Just do what I say."
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But it's like, you know, just that one email, it's fine.
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But it's like, you read one email after the next, after the next, after the next, and
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like if I do what you want then these 10 people are gonna be upset if I do what
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they want then these 50 people are gonna you know that's that's that's our job
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our job is to solicit feedback accept it read it listen to it try to understand
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it and then decide the what the right thing to do for us is right and that's
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why I feel like I'm still processing because it's difficult right like you
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know to sort of be in the people pleaser mode where you're like we're trying to
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do the right thing here right we're trying to solicit feedback if only there
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was a quote unquote answer, but there's not. There's lots of people's opinions and lots
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of people's answers and we have to figure out how do we make forward progress on our
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goals based on this feedback and it's just, it's kind of making my head spin at this point.
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Well, but I think one thing I think that we can all agree on besides cheese, ding, is
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that we got a lot of feedback because we asked for it and that's exactly what we want.
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We were asking the question to our audience,
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especially to the women in our audience,
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what can we do to help address this massive gender imbalance
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in our audience and in tech podcasting
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and in tech as a whole.
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This is a big problem.
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I don't pretend to be an expert on this.
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I'm far from it.
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I do, however, want to improve it.
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As a guy who is a smart ass and has always been a smart ass,
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I've always had the problem of I rush right to
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thinking I have an answer to something.
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And as we saw in the email and as many women see
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every single day, that's a very common thing
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in this business.
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And that's a very common thing among men in general.
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The attitude that we just have an immediate answer
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for everything and we know everything about everything
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and we can quickly explain away anything or any problem.
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One of the things that I think everyone would agree on,
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which there isn't much in this argument
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that everyone would agree on,
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but I think everyone who's on the right side of this
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can probably agree that especially we men
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need to be listening more.
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We need to be asking and listening more.
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We just need to be listening
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to what women are actually telling us.
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It was very valuable to see all that feedback, even though a lot of it was contradictory
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from women about what we should or shouldn't do.
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The fact is we asked, we are listening, and we are going to continue to ask and listen.
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And to all the men out there who responded in that matter-of-fact way, this is going
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to be hard for you to change in your life.
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It's certainly hard for us, but you have to be open to the idea that the first step when
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this question is asked is to listen to what women are telling you, listen to what they
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have to say, to ask them and to be listening and to care, not just to jump to thinking
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you know the answer. Because really, that is such a big problem for so many people.
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And it is really, this is really primarily a problem with men that do this. The fact
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is the world is not a perfectly balanced place where everything is equal. It's far from it
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and that's the whole problem we're trying to address,
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it is okay to recognize that even if you think
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you're being good, and even if you think
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that you are helping, there are gonna be things,
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and Jon, you talk about this a lot,
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there's gonna be things that you subconsciously do,
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or that you just do 'cause you've always done them,
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or that's just the way you think,
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that you think are normal and neutral, but they're not.
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And so it is of utmost importance that men in particular
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Don't just jump to thinking you know the answers here.
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Really sit back and listen,
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'cause there's a lot that we need to hear.
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- That's what I talked about on the Gamergate episode,
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one of the suggestions I made to the audience
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of people who may have been sort of sympathizing
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with Gamergate, and I was trying to look for something
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that I could suggest that would be actionable
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and that I felt like would make real change
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based on what has worked for me.
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I was suggesting, I forget which Twitter accounts
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I suggested but a bunch of people's Twitter accounts like the everyday sexism Twitter accounts
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I probably I'm sure I suggested Brianna was the Twitter account like just follow these Twitter accounts
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It was my suggestion, but then don't ever reply to them. Just read just read the tweets
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And I said it's like the tweets are gonna make you angry. Sometimes you're gonna disagree with a lot of them
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the whole idea is like a one-year plan of like
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Subscribe and read the tweets like, you know make don't make it crazy volume
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Just have it in the mix of your Twitter and I'm doing this in terms of Twitter, but you could do anything blog posts
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You know who you?
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Whose Facebook posts you read what sites read or whatever?
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Just read them even if for the entire year you absolutely 100% disagree with every single thing that you read
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Because I feel like the osmosis of that like sort of just being in contact with those ideas
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Will slowly affect your worldview because it's essentially forced listening. Like you're not really listening
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You may be reading them like hate reading them like go look at these dummies. I disagree with everything. They so dumb
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They don't know anything about anything right if you just keep reading them like and the everyday sexism one is a great example
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It's like you just read day after day after day of like minor things that happen to people or situations
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They're in I feel like it will eventually get through to you like this is not made up stuff and like
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Because I think the volume is important right and so we are subjecting ourselves to this essentially voluntarily to try to you know
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You know bring us bring us the feedback tell us what you think
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Give us your ideas
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And we just kind of have to soak in it like, you know, it's like by you know
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We're soaking it into some degree but like by actually inviting it
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We're kind of getting a big dose of it dumped on our head and that's part of the process
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Of course, this is a podcast and this is follow-up. And of course we do have responses to things
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so we're kind of violating our own rules here, but I'm the
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the reason I suggested all that Twitter stuff is like that's how I feel like I got into this like just
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And, you know, gamergate was a big part of it, but even before that, reading like every
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single post about these things, reading people, following new people, looking at their tumblers,
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following them on Twitter, just reading everything, mostly not responding to it, mostly not engaging
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with people on Twitter, but just like reading it.
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And gamergate was like, the peak was just like every day, like 17 new things to read.
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And then following the links, following the threads, following the different people to
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where they come from, what's their background, what have they written before, what have they
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done, you know, like that kind of sort of, it's not sort of like ambient research or
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whatever on the topic is I felt has been most influential in my life and changing myself
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on these topics. And like I said, this feedback is part of that. And now that I've said all
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those things to try to be deferential and everything, now I have to go and ruin it by
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responding to what I think was the harshest criticism we got, because I think it's the
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one thing, again, this isn't like, this wasn't the most common, but if I look, if I go over
00:16:56
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to the most negative end of the spectrum of the feedback we got. It's not, believe it
00:17:02
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or not, from the people who have regressive ideas about women in tech. Their feedback
00:17:06
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tended not to be harsh, tended to be, I don't know, condescending and patronizing. But the
00:17:11
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most harsh ones and the ones that felt the worst were feedback from women who, the gist
00:17:17
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of this feedback was on the topic of changing the host lineup and changing the format of
00:17:25
◼
►
the show saying essentially if you don't do one of those two things then it shows
00:17:30
◼
►
you don't care about women at all and this is all BS front and that's the
00:17:35
◼
►
harshest version of that there's just like you know saying these two things
00:17:40
◼
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are the test for you if you don't if you refuse to do things as we said I talked
00:17:45
◼
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about last show we didn't want to change the host line of the show we didn't want
00:17:48
◼
►
to turn into an interview show we basically ruled those out and I feel
00:17:51
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►
like people hearing that people hearing us say you know we read through this
00:17:55
◼
►
big list of suggestions that people suggested to us. And then we ruled out those two right
00:17:59
◼
►
off the bat. And it just feels like every other encounter women have had in technology
00:18:04
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where it's like the people in the position of power hear their concerns and then immediately
00:18:10
◼
►
dismiss them. So it's like slamming the door in their face. And I understand why people
00:18:13
◼
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are angry about that. I understand why we got that feedback, why the people are feeling
00:18:17
◼
►
the way they did, why they felt compelled to go to the feedback forum and write those
00:18:21
◼
►
things in. But I, you know, the... I responded to some of these people, and what I said in
00:18:30
◼
►
all the responses was similar, was that, as I said in the show, that would... that would
00:18:35
◼
►
absolutely make the show more appealing. You know, given, granted, like, this is feedback
00:18:43
◼
►
we received, I agree with them. Where I disagree is, by us not doing those two specific things
00:18:50
◼
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and only those two specific things change the host lineup, turn the show, change the
00:18:53
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show format to be an interview show, that somehow there's nothing else we can do to
00:18:58
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make the show more appealing to women, to get more women listeners.
00:19:02
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►
I totally disagree with that.
00:19:03
◼
►
I think there are a ton of things we could do to find more, you know, to make the show
00:19:09
◼
►
more inclusive, to find, attract more women to the show.
00:19:15
◼
►
It's just a tremendous amount.
00:19:16
◼
►
We read a whole bunch of them on the last show.
00:19:17
◼
►
tons of people sent us feedback with ideas, right?
00:19:20
◼
►
The only two things we ruled out
00:19:23
◼
►
were changing the host lineup
00:19:24
◼
►
and changing the format of the show to be an interview show.
00:19:27
◼
►
Everything else, including the Harry's ad,
00:19:28
◼
►
I might point out, was on the table, right?
00:19:31
◼
►
And so that feedback, like,
00:19:33
◼
►
like it hurt the worst because it shows that those people,
00:19:36
◼
►
what they came away with was that we were,
00:19:38
◼
►
that we were dismissing them,
00:19:40
◼
►
that we were just doing exactly what has been done to them
00:19:43
◼
►
in the entire technology industry for their entire life,
00:19:45
◼
►
is just like, "This popular show that I listen to is going to address my concerns for a moment."
00:19:50
◼
►
And door slammed in face, right? That's the experience they got out of the show, which
00:19:53
◼
►
is terrible. Not our intention. Obviously we did a bad job, but I still have to say
00:19:58
◼
►
that I feel like our show can exist in its current form and be better than it is. That
00:20:05
◼
►
we can make positive progress towards our goal of inclusiveness. And maybe that's not
00:20:11
◼
►
enough progress maybe we can make more progress by changing the show in those ways but I feel
00:20:16
◼
►
like it's like that this show has value and can be better in its current form I don't know if that's
00:20:21
◼
►
like so a lot of the worst feedback again made it sound made it feel like maybe feel like that
00:20:26
◼
►
our show just should not exist like that it is an affront to the cause and that the world does not
00:20:32
◼
►
need another three dudes text podcast and the best thing we could do is just change it in a
00:20:37
◼
►
fundamental way so it's a different show and if we don't do that it shows we really don't care and
00:20:41
◼
►
and you would just we don't want to do anything that will that will
00:20:43
◼
►
perturb our happy little home in any way and I feel like that is a
00:20:46
◼
►
Mischaracterization and that we were totally willing to do anything within the bounds of the current show
00:20:51
◼
►
Again, we provided you know granting entirely that it would be make the show more attractive to women if we did those things
00:20:58
◼
►
But I we want to have our show with the three of us. This is our show. I feel like I
00:21:02
◼
►
You know, it's a valid thing to do to have the show with the three of us. I
00:21:09
◼
►
Don't know I don't know how else to do characterize that without without just sort of reinforcing everything
00:21:14
◼
►
They think that's basically like oh you just want to have your show and that's that I
00:21:17
◼
►
I do want to have the show with the three of us and I
00:21:20
◼
►
feel like that show can be better and I feel like some positive progress and making that show better is
00:21:25
◼
►
It's positive right is it as positive as it could be if we you know and and you know
00:21:32
◼
►
I don't want to go into the it's a I'm that's why I should have
00:21:37
◼
►
getting more defensive by the moment. But if you go into the, you know, I'll stop myself here. But
00:21:43
◼
►
what do you guys have to think about this topic? Yeah, I have all the feedback we got.
00:21:47
◼
►
A lot of it hurt in the sense that it made me very angry because I was disappointed in in the very
00:21:56
◼
►
chauvinistic things that I saw. But the stuff that actually hurt the in cut the deepest was when a
00:22:05
◼
►
a woman would write in and say, like you had said, John, basically, if you don't fundamentally
00:22:10
◼
►
change the show, then you're just a bunch of liars. And, well, John, like you said,
00:22:18
◼
►
John, that absolutely would be the number one best way to put our money where our mouth
00:22:23
◼
►
is. That is, I don't think it's unreasonable for us to take that off the table. And I,
00:22:28
◼
►
and even though the show is in so many ways about binary, the show itself is not binary.
00:22:32
◼
►
And there is a lot of in the middle that we can do to improve ourselves and to improve
00:22:38
◼
►
the way we handle the show and just generally make things more inclusive without changing
00:22:45
◼
►
the three of us.
00:22:46
◼
►
And I should point out that we got a fair bit of women that wrote in that said, "I understand
00:22:52
◼
►
why someone would ask you to change the lineup, but don't do that because the reason I listen,"
00:22:59
◼
►
as several women that wrote in, the reason I listen is because of the three of you and
00:23:04
◼
►
because of the chemistry you have and because of the way you beat each other up over white
00:23:07
◼
►
cars and fish and so on and so forth. And if you change that lineup, it could ruin everything.
00:23:16
◼
►
And so if this is the most hurt I've gotten, I'm still coming from a place of indescribable
00:23:22
◼
►
privilege and I recognize that. But it was, it was really, it really bummed me out because
00:23:27
◼
►
Because I feel like I want to work together, the three of us and the women that listen
00:23:34
◼
►
and the men that listen, and I just want to work together to make this a more inclusive,
00:23:39
◼
►
happy place.
00:23:41
◼
►
And I feel like, just like you said, Jon, there is somewhere in the middle between doing
00:23:47
◼
►
nothing and completely eviscerating the lineup as it exists today.
00:23:51
◼
►
I would go even farther, because from my perspective, as I said, women are always trying to get
00:23:57
◼
►
underrepresented in tech podcasts. And like we should, I think we linked to Rocket last week,
00:24:01
◼
►
we should put more links in the show notes of other podcasts, tech podcasts that are very similar
00:24:05
◼
►
to ATP, but have women on them. There's the Vector podcast with Georgia Dow and iMore, there's the
00:24:10
◼
►
iMore podcast with Serenity and Ali and then Rocket. Like the fact that I can't name more than
00:24:17
◼
►
a handful of these off the top of my head shows you there is not a lot of them, but they are out
00:24:20
◼
►
there. And so women looking to hear other women's voices on the topics of tech, you
00:24:26
◼
►
know, there are options and I think there should be more of them. You know, should
00:24:31
◼
►
our show be one of them? Like our show is our show is the three of us, right? But
00:24:35
◼
►
like from from my perspective, I think it's very possible that we can do maybe
00:24:41
◼
►
not more good, but a tremendous amount of good by talking to our, you know, making
00:24:47
◼
►
our show more inclusive so it doesn't feel like that if you're a woman
00:24:50
◼
►
listening that you somehow shouldn't be and this isn't the place for you, right?
00:24:52
◼
►
So a lot of the things are like, what can we do to change? Tons of things like, what can we
00:24:56
◼
►
stop doing that is bad? What can we do that is that is repelling women, right?
00:25:00
◼
►
Can we, you know, we only talk about a certain number of things each week.
00:25:04
◼
►
Out of the huge range of things we could talk about, by picking different things to talk about,
00:25:10
◼
►
can we change the show? And most importantly, I feel like, even if we are completely unsuccessful
00:25:15
◼
►
in our efforts to get more women and girls to listen to the show,
00:25:19
◼
►
by talking to the men who listen to the show, that is probably, realistically speaking,
00:25:24
◼
►
our best avenue for positive change. Because if we could snap our fingers and convince all the men
00:25:29
◼
►
on the show to get on board with our way of thinking about this, as regressive as ours even
00:25:35
◼
►
may be, but just like to move them along the continuum, that would be a tremendous benefit.
00:25:39
◼
►
And that's one of the pieces of feedback I have heard from a lot of people, especially people
00:25:41
◼
►
deeply entrenched in this issue, is that if you can change... It's the men's behavior that needs
00:25:48
◼
►
to change, right? So we were all about like, can we make the show more inclusive? Can we make sure
00:25:51
◼
►
we're not doing anything to repel women? We had to get rid of the men to say, in a nice way,
00:25:57
◼
►
we can't say like, "Oh, you guys are all bad people. You shouldn't listen." Like, that is not
00:26:00
◼
►
it. That is not it at all. We want to be able to, like, bring people along with the ideas that we
00:26:07
◼
►
have. And even if we're only just talking to men, that is a huge way that we can make a positive
00:26:14
◼
►
of change in this area.
00:26:16
◼
►
So I feel like the three of us, if we change the show
00:26:21
◼
►
while keeping the format and while keeping the three of us
00:26:23
◼
►
there, I still feel like we can do a massive amount of good
00:26:25
◼
►
if we can just figure out how to do it
00:26:27
◼
►
and get our acts together.
00:26:29
◼
►
- We also got a lot of feedback that was suggesting
00:26:33
◼
►
what would make the show more appealing to women,
00:26:38
◼
►
but that's how the people presented it,
00:26:41
◼
►
but in reality, it's not about,
00:26:44
◼
►
it would make the show more attractive to anybody
00:26:46
◼
►
of any gender, it had nothing to do with women.
00:26:48
◼
►
So things like just making it easier for new listeners
00:26:53
◼
►
to get into the show.
00:26:53
◼
►
So not spending the entire show on follow-up,
00:26:56
◼
►
not being too much inside jokes, stuff like that.
00:26:59
◼
►
- Nobody said don't send the whole show on follow-up.
00:27:01
◼
►
Don't try to throw a follow-up under the bus
00:27:03
◼
►
and mix it into the other topic, nice try.
00:27:05
◼
►
- A few did, but anyway, it was--
00:27:06
◼
►
- Who did that, jump in that email.
00:27:09
◼
►
- You think I keep email, that's great.
00:27:12
◼
►
- I do read it, I don't keep it.
00:27:14
◼
►
No, there are things about our show format
00:27:17
◼
►
that we can definitely improve on,
00:27:19
◼
►
things that will make it easier for any new listeners
00:27:22
◼
►
to come in and to stick with us.
00:27:25
◼
►
And that's, a lot of people frame those things as,
00:27:28
◼
►
here's why women don't like your show,
00:27:30
◼
►
which is a complete BS,
00:27:32
◼
►
or it's at least not the whole story.
00:27:34
◼
►
It's like, here's why a new listener might not stick around.
00:27:37
◼
►
That's the real story.
00:27:38
◼
►
And so there are things there that we need to
00:27:40
◼
►
and should improve to get more women listening,
00:27:44
◼
►
mostly because that's how we get more people listening.
00:27:47
◼
►
Like it has nothing to do with women.
00:27:49
◼
►
- Well, I mean, like I said on the past show,
00:27:51
◼
►
you can, like some of them were, you know,
00:27:53
◼
►
like, not that they said this, but as I said last time,
00:27:56
◼
►
if we talked about politics, we would have much broader appeal
00:27:59
◼
►
than if we talk about programming.
00:28:00
◼
►
And a lot of people, we've always got complaints
00:28:02
◼
►
when we go into the super programming stuff,
00:28:04
◼
►
but bottom line is that's one of the things
00:28:05
◼
►
that we wanna talk about.
00:28:06
◼
►
We are three programmers on a podcast.
00:28:09
◼
►
We're gonna talk about programming.
00:28:10
◼
►
Some people love the programming, some people hate it.
00:28:14
◼
►
That's more of just a narrow versus broad issue.
00:28:16
◼
►
It is not specifically a gendered issue, I feel like.
00:28:19
◼
►
But yeah, a lot of people say, "I'm not super into programming, so whenever you talk about
00:28:25
◼
►
programming, I tune out."
00:28:26
◼
►
And we've been getting that feedback for the life of the program.
00:28:28
◼
►
There is a ceiling on our appeal.
00:28:31
◼
►
If we did a show about politics, it would have way broader appeal, but that's not the
00:28:36
◼
►
show we're doing.
00:28:38
◼
►
So in many ways, it's the same type of thing.
00:28:42
◼
►
Oh, so you want to broaden your eyes?
00:28:44
◼
►
You want to get more women to listen?
00:28:45
◼
►
Well, change what you talk about.
00:28:46
◼
►
It's like, yes, OK, change what we talk about in what way?
00:28:48
◼
►
Well, I would love it if you didn't
00:28:49
◼
►
talk about programming anymore.
00:28:50
◼
►
Well, yeah, there are lots of women programmers
00:28:54
◼
►
who listen who like when we talk about programming.
00:28:56
◼
►
We're doing a show about programming.
00:28:57
◼
►
I would love it if you didn't talk about Apple.
00:29:00
◼
►
Maybe more people would listen if we didn't talk about Apple,
00:29:02
◼
►
if we talked about something with much broader appeal.
00:29:05
◼
►
So that's something we have to deal with.
00:29:06
◼
►
We're always trying to say, well, you know,
00:29:08
◼
►
within the confines of what?
00:29:09
◼
►
Oh, you wanted brought another show,
00:29:10
◼
►
but you don't want to change your show.
00:29:12
◼
►
We do want to change it within the confines
00:29:14
◼
►
of the topic area, right?
00:29:17
◼
►
And the three of us and everything.
00:29:18
◼
►
And that's like, to many people,
00:29:20
◼
►
that is basically sort of like,
00:29:22
◼
►
you don't really want to change.
00:29:24
◼
►
You say you want to change.
00:29:25
◼
►
You say you want to make the show more inclusive.
00:29:27
◼
►
You say you want to make it more appealing,
00:29:28
◼
►
but you don't want to actually change anything
00:29:29
◼
►
about the show.
00:29:30
◼
►
And I reiterate again,
00:29:31
◼
►
I think there are just so many things we could change
00:29:33
◼
►
within this format to do better.
00:29:35
◼
►
Just a tremendous amount of things we can change
00:29:37
◼
►
that we will hopefully be working on moving forward
00:29:40
◼
►
that can make this show more inclusive
00:29:43
◼
►
and change people's hearts and minds
00:29:47
◼
►
who do listen to the show, men or women on whatever,
00:29:50
◼
►
I don't know.
00:29:51
◼
►
I just feel somewhat defeated by this entire topic.
00:29:56
◼
►
- Yeah, and I think we should probably put a fork in it
00:29:59
◼
►
for today and a couple of quick thoughts.
00:30:01
◼
►
First of all, if you are listening to this and don't care for it, I am sorry to hear
00:30:10
◼
►
Please do not bother writing in to tell us that you don't care for it because this
00:30:13
◼
►
is going to continue to happen and you can either carry on with the show or not.
00:30:20
◼
►
But this is something that's very important to the three of us and we're going to keep
00:30:24
◼
►
talking about it and that's just the way it is.
00:30:26
◼
►
And it's absolutely on topic.
00:30:28
◼
►
This is a major problem in the tech industry.
00:30:31
◼
►
It is definitely relevant for tech podcasts to talk about this issue.
00:30:36
◼
►
And the other thing, I'm seeing a lot of angst in the chat room right now that we're
00:30:41
◼
►
doing a lot of navel gazing and talking about the show and talking about, "Oh, what could
00:30:47
◼
►
What could we do?"
00:30:48
◼
►
But not doing anything.
00:30:49
◼
►
Two quick thoughts on that.
00:30:50
◼
►
First of all, I think just talking about this is doing something.
00:30:52
◼
►
I mean, would you rather us not talk about this?
00:30:55
◼
►
I don't think that's really a solution.
00:30:57
◼
►
And secondly, outside of the show, in Private Conversations between the three of us, we
00:31:02
◼
►
are absolutely discussing pretty much anything that we've gotten in email.
00:31:08
◼
►
We are discussing and considering pretty much everything.
00:31:14
◼
►
Even things we probably don't want to do or may not do are on the table in Private Conversations
00:31:20
◼
►
between the three of us.
00:31:21
◼
►
I ask only that you bear with us and give us a chance to get our heads around everything,
00:31:25
◼
►
us a chance to put things together and watch the space. I know it's probably not happening
00:31:31
◼
►
as quick as it should, it's probably not happening as quick as it could, but we are working on
00:31:36
◼
►
it and we are trying as hard as we can. And expect us to screw up, like expect us to do
00:31:43
◼
►
badly again, you know what I mean? Like it's not, don't expect miracles, right? And we
00:31:48
◼
►
will never go as far as some people want us to go. People will always be disappointed
00:31:52
◼
►
in us. Like, people will be disappointed that this show exists at all, which is clear from
00:31:55
◼
►
the feedback sometimes, right? But, you know, some people like it. It's like, I just feel like,
00:32:04
◼
►
you know, that one of the traps that men fall into when they get into this topic is like,
00:32:08
◼
►
I'm gonna, I'm gonna do good here. I am going to champion the rights of whatever, you know,
00:32:14
◼
►
oppressed people that I'm getting behind this cause, blah, blah, blah. And then they get told
00:32:20
◼
►
that what they're doing is wrong and they're like "but I was trying to help, well forget you guys,
00:32:26
◼
►
now I'm not even going to help anymore" and it's like that's exactly, you just have to,
00:32:29
◼
►
that's exactly the wrong attitude and we're trying mightily to avoid that. Like it's,
00:32:33
◼
►
you have to understand that everyone is not going to agree with you, everyone is not going to like
00:32:40
◼
►
you, and the closer you get to trying to make some kind of progress, the more angry people will be
00:32:44
◼
►
that you didn't go far enough. And that is a positive force I feel like, pushing us in the
00:32:49
◼
►
right direction not the wrong direction. I'm trying to get that as as a wind behind us.
00:32:53
◼
►
As we become ever more disappointing to the people who are really invested in this cause,
00:32:58
◼
►
I'm hoping we're actually moving more towards like we're making positive progress in that direction,
00:33:03
◼
►
right? That we're not going the other way, that we don't get repelled by that, that we don't
00:33:06
◼
►
that we don't start to resent the idea that boohoo people said mean things to us who are quote
00:33:11
◼
►
unquote on our side. I want that to be a wind at our back rather than something deterring us from
00:33:17
◼
►
pursuing this. So, Plex. Yeah, I spoke last week about how the Synology, or certain Synology,
00:33:26
◼
►
specifically I think I cited the DS214 play as having the proper hardware to transcode
00:33:34
◼
►
video and do so quickly, which makes it really great for Plex. A handful of people very gently
00:33:39
◼
►
pointed out to me that I am full of crap, and that the 214 does indeed have the right
00:33:44
◼
►
hardware. However, Plex does not have access to it because of whatever is going on within
00:33:51
◼
►
the Synology. I don't know the technical details, but suffice to say I'm full of crap.
00:33:56
◼
►
So what I have found, or I think a listener actually pointed out to me, is a list of all
00:34:02
◼
►
the different network attached storage devices that Plex will run on. And it will, and it
00:34:08
◼
►
It shows exactly what these devices can and cannot transcode in a reasonably performant
00:34:16
◼
►
So we will put that in the show notes.
00:34:18
◼
►
I apologize if you took any action on my BS recommendation.
00:34:22
◼
►
I did not realize that I was dead wrong, but hopefully I've caught you before you spend
00:34:27
◼
►
I do love my Synology.
00:34:29
◼
►
I do not have a 214 anymore.
00:34:32
◼
►
I have one that is not at all well suited for transcoding.
00:34:35
◼
►
And so I do recommend Synologies in general, but I cannot recommend the 214 that I previously
00:34:41
◼
►
recommended because as it turns out, they are a terrible idea for Plex.
00:34:46
◼
►
So check out that list and buy one that actually works to do the things I thought the 214 would.
00:34:52
◼
►
Yeah, I had high hopes for that hardware transcoding, but I don't use Plex.
00:34:56
◼
►
So what I found was that when the hardware transcoding was useful, it was good.
00:35:00
◼
►
But if you are downloading more exotic, weird formats, or you have no idea what the hell
00:35:06
◼
►
formats you are downloading, legally, of course, very often the hardware transcoding can't
00:35:11
◼
►
And there's one thing about software transcoding, it may be slower, but it can do a much broader
00:35:18
◼
►
range of things.
00:35:19
◼
►
So I find myself wishing that rather than hardware decoding, I really had a faster CPU
00:35:24
◼
►
to do software decoding, software transcoding.
00:35:28
◼
►
What is going on with iPhoto and Time Machine?
00:35:31
◼
►
- I think this was right after last week's show
00:35:33
◼
►
that we got this feedback direct link
00:35:35
◼
►
to an Apple support article saying,
00:35:36
◼
►
"Whatever happened to that thing?
00:35:37
◼
►
"Did I imagine that Time Machine integration?"
00:35:39
◼
►
Apparently I did not imagine it,
00:35:41
◼
►
although this thing doesn't have screenshots.
00:35:42
◼
►
It says, "As of iPhoto 11,"
00:35:45
◼
►
which was version 9.2, obviously,
00:35:47
◼
►
and OS 10 Lion 10.7.2 or later,
00:35:53
◼
►
that's when iPhoto lost the ability to browse backups,
00:35:56
◼
►
as they call it.
00:35:57
◼
►
according to the Apple article,
00:35:59
◼
►
this means that instead of restoring specific photos
00:36:01
◼
►
within your iPhoto library,
00:36:02
◼
►
you must restore your entire iPhoto library.
00:36:04
◼
►
So I forget when iPhoto 11 was, I'm assuming 2011,
00:36:07
◼
►
but that's when this feature went away
00:36:08
◼
►
and there was no more integration.
00:36:10
◼
►
And I assume this is a feature that was never public
00:36:12
◼
►
for like third-party apps,
00:36:14
◼
►
that it was something only iPhoto could do
00:36:15
◼
►
'cause it was written by Apple.
00:36:17
◼
►
And it has fallen by the wayside, sadly.
00:36:20
◼
►
Or maybe it's a good thing, I don't know.
00:36:22
◼
►
- Our first sponsor this week is Cards Against Humanity.
00:36:26
◼
►
And as usual, they have sent Jon a toaster to review in lieu of a sponsor read here.
00:36:31
◼
►
So Jon, what is the toaster that Cards Against Humanity sent you to review this week?
00:36:35
◼
►
So this week we've got the Cuisinart Custom Classic Toaster Oven Broiler, which I guess
00:36:40
◼
►
has a sensible name.
00:36:42
◼
►
It is model number T capital O capital B hyphen four zero, another model number with both
00:36:48
◼
►
an O and a zero in it, which boggles my mind.
00:36:51
◼
►
I don't know how they keep anything straight.
00:36:54
◼
►
This is about the same size as my Breville 650L or whatever my model number is that I
00:36:59
◼
►
always forget.
00:37:00
◼
►
It is a legit four-slice toaster oven.
00:37:05
◼
►
It's got four unshielded resistive heating elements inside it.
00:37:09
◼
►
It has a very straightforward UI.
00:37:11
◼
►
This is the first toaster that I did not ever need to look at the instructions for, which
00:37:14
◼
►
is saying something.
00:37:15
◼
►
It shouldn't be, but it is.
00:37:17
◼
►
That's really sad.
00:37:19
◼
►
Three knobs on the – I usually look at the instructions and figure out if there's some
00:37:22
◼
►
nuance I'm missing.
00:37:23
◼
►
Like I could usually operate any toaster, but then like, okay, but then what about,
00:37:27
◼
►
you know, there's some nuance here that I'm probably missing.
00:37:30
◼
►
I need to look at the manual.
00:37:31
◼
►
This one has just had three knobs, one for function, like toast, broil, bake, reheat,
00:37:37
◼
►
One for temperature that goes from, you know, the normal range of toaster oven temperatures
00:37:40
◼
►
in degrees Fahrenheit and one for toast shade and the toast shade one you set to like, you
00:37:46
◼
►
know, it's a big range.
00:37:47
◼
►
You set it to what you want and then there is a start stop button.
00:37:50
◼
►
So if you find the correct setting for your toast every morning, you don't have to adjust
00:37:53
◼
►
it, you just press the button, it does it repeatedly.
00:37:54
◼
►
So that's all good.
00:37:57
◼
►
There is no timer at all, which I didn't notice until a little bit later.
00:38:00
◼
►
I'm like, you know what, there's no way for me to set this thing for 10 minutes, 15 minutes.
00:38:04
◼
►
No timer at all, which is a very interesting simplification, almost an Apple-like move.
00:38:07
◼
►
They're like, because it's very difficult to incorporate all those things together and
00:38:11
◼
►
have all the desirable features of not having to figure out where the setting is without
00:38:15
◼
►
either going to something digital like the Breville where you have, you know, a computer
00:38:18
◼
►
display, right? Or LCD display. Or making your thing complicated. So there's just no
00:38:23
◼
►
timer at all, this. Or if there is, I didn't find one because I didn't read the manual.
00:38:27
◼
►
But I'm pretty sure there's no timer. Just a start/stop button.
00:38:29
◼
►
Now, does that make it harder to use the oven feature? Because obviously with a toaster,
00:38:34
◼
►
you don't really need a timer, you need the darkness knob, which it does have. But does
00:38:38
◼
►
the lack of a timer make the oven feature less useful to you?
00:38:41
◼
►
It depends. Like, you should know that it doesn't have a timer if that's something you
00:38:44
◼
►
rely on. I find that with any feature except for toasting on my existing toaster oven,
00:38:48
◼
►
I don't tend to use the timer. I just kind of like put it in. If anything, it kind of annoys me if the
00:38:52
◼
►
timer is too low, like if I'm reheating something and the timer was like six minutes, I'm like,
00:38:55
◼
►
"Oh, actually I want to just..." I usually just turn the knob and I say, "Just 30, 60 minutes.
00:38:59
◼
►
Like I'm never... I'm going to take it out when I feel like it's done. I'm not going to forget
00:39:02
◼
►
about it." Right? But if you want a timer, this is not the toaster for you. The knobs themselves,
00:39:06
◼
►
really good knob feel. Actually, it's probably average knob feel, but compared to the knob feel
00:39:12
◼
►
on these other toasters it is phenomenal right and by the way if you don't know
00:39:16
◼
►
what the knob feel YouTube channel we'll put a link in the show you should check
00:39:19
◼
►
it out it's just that's a thing wait really you don't never heard of the knob
00:39:23
◼
►
feel YouTube channel no are you honestly surprised that we have never heard of
00:39:26
◼
►
that yes cuz it's like a meme it's like it's not like an obscure you know it's
00:39:30
◼
►
supposed to be funny like it's a guy who just films himself fiddling with knobs
00:39:33
◼
►
and I think he made a terrible mistake at the beginning of like the his format
00:39:40
◼
►
is he films his hand fiddling with knobs and then he doesn't say any words he makes noises
00:39:44
◼
►
like grunts like mmm like that's that's it and he's really confined himself by not having
00:39:50
◼
►
words like there's tons of these videos if he only had incorporated words it would be
00:39:54
◼
►
a much richer experience i feel like anyway um these knobs are are weighty and smooth
00:40:00
◼
►
and they feel expensive and like the best comparison is my Breville toaster which has
00:40:05
◼
►
like the worst feeling knobs i've ever felt on an appliance in my life and i don't understand
00:40:09
◼
►
Why this or all I do because they're made of plastic and they're flimsy, you know
00:40:12
◼
►
But like why why didn't they spend more money? Right? Anyway, great knobs one big problem with these knobs though
00:40:16
◼
►
You can't tell where the knobs are pointing
00:40:19
◼
►
because like that the knobs have like a matte black plastic around them with ridges and one ridge is ever so slightly taller than all the
00:40:26
◼
►
Other ridges and you can tell by feel where that ridge is
00:40:29
◼
►
But by looking at it forget it like and there's no markings on the front of the knob like a little red triangle or something
00:40:34
◼
►
So figuring out where the knobs are pointing like what what function is this set to what temperature is it set to you?
00:40:39
◼
►
Basically have to feel on the thing, especially if your toaster is in a slightly darker, you know under a counter type area
00:40:44
◼
►
They really blew it on those knobs. Great knob feel not great knobs and
00:40:50
◼
►
It's got a tray in it. That's kind of like a u-shape like dip down which seems weird to me, but then I realize
00:40:56
◼
►
What they want you to do and I actually confirm this by looking at the little pictures on the side of the boxes
00:41:01
◼
►
You can there's two different sets of slots
00:41:04
◼
►
You can slide the tray into but then within each slot you can flip the tray over to
00:41:08
◼
►
Do plus or minus like an inch because of the dip and the thing it's hard to explain
00:41:12
◼
►
I want to put a picture in the show notes
00:41:13
◼
►
But anyway, there's essentially four different positions
00:41:15
◼
►
You can put the thing in not just two two slots in each slot you can put in two different positions
00:41:20
◼
►
That seems like an interesting idea to get more flexibility of like different positions
00:41:24
◼
►
But overall I don't think it's worth it because like things get caught on the little u-shape thing
00:41:28
◼
►
You're trying to slide a piece of toast out if you have four slices in there
00:41:31
◼
►
So clever idea but in the end I would say ditched
00:41:34
◼
►
This does have a thing that tries to pull the tray out when you open and close the door
00:41:37
◼
►
But because you can reposition the tray they can't make a single mechanism to do that
00:41:42
◼
►
They have to put kind of like a metal hook that catches the the tray in both positions
00:41:47
◼
►
So if the thing is really high or really low it will catch a different areas
00:41:50
◼
►
Like it's a difficult problem to solve I understand if you want to make a movable tray
00:41:53
◼
►
How do you connect something to it so it comes out but again like it technically kind of works
00:41:58
◼
►
But if you ever have to you move the tray manually when you close the door again
00:42:02
◼
►
You let the little hook has to reengage and it bumps the tray up
00:42:05
◼
►
Lots of weird compromises this machine. It's about a minute slower than my toaster to toast a piece of bread
00:42:10
◼
►
but in all other ways it is very comparable to my toaster just a
00:42:15
◼
►
Bit dumber and a bit clunkier but with better knob feel so that that was kind of long
00:42:20
◼
►
But this was actually a very interesting toaster to better knob feel but worse overall knobs because of it the difficulty and detecting yes
00:42:27
◼
►
Yes, worse worse overall knob right totally because you can't tell where they're pointing
00:42:31
◼
►
But it feels good to turn them so in summary. This is better or worse than the Breville
00:42:37
◼
►
Oh, it's worse definitely
00:42:38
◼
►
I mean the Breville has like digital timers and like you know the it's just way better to
00:42:43
◼
►
Adjustments for a number of slices and and auto adjust the time based on the temperature inside the toaster the other Breville is a better
00:42:51
◼
►
Functionally this just has some interesting aspects, and it is very similar to the Breville in terms of size
00:42:56
◼
►
and even appearance
00:42:58
◼
►
Do you think this is a good value for 80 bucks? It sounds like you're saying yes
00:43:01
◼
►
Yeah, I mean it's a little slow like a minute slower to toast
00:43:05
◼
►
That's that's in the borderline of like I feel like I feel like I would still probably take the black and Decker three knob over
00:43:11
◼
►
This because at least that toast that's my big hang up. It's my personal thing
00:43:14
◼
►
I feel I don't want to waste that long for toast if it's into the four minute range for a piece of toast
00:43:17
◼
►
No, like I you know, I I would still probably take the smaller more conventional also three knob by the way black and Decker
00:43:25
◼
►
Over this thing. It's just kind of a dead ringer for the Breville, but like I can see where that extra
00:43:31
◼
►
You know hundred whatever dollars went for mine
00:43:34
◼
►
Thank you very much to Cards Against Humanity for sponsoring our show once again
00:43:39
◼
►
All right, we got some pretty good feedback from Kitty John. Do you want to talk about this?
00:43:44
◼
►
yeah, this was on the topic of
00:43:47
◼
►
Watches replacing phones. I think we have another piece of feedback about this as well and her idea was
00:43:55
◼
►
A lot of the features that the phone has, not the phone has, the watch has that don't
00:44:00
◼
►
necessarily seem to be watch related, specifically all the little things about sending little
00:44:08
◼
►
pictures to people and the 3D emoji and all the different fitness app type things.
00:44:14
◼
►
Obviously you need to have an accelerometer in there or whatever, but the phone has an
00:44:16
◼
►
accelerometer.
00:44:17
◼
►
The phone has a screen.
00:44:18
◼
►
The phone has all these things.
00:44:19
◼
►
Why are they on the watch now?
00:44:20
◼
►
In that aspect, this is true of a lot of Apple products.
00:44:23
◼
►
the new glory product is seems to get a lot of the cool features first and then they trickle
00:44:30
◼
►
This happened a long time with like, hey, iOS got some cool feature and then eventually
00:44:33
◼
►
it came to the Mac and then it reversed the direction a few times there.
00:44:38
◼
►
I don't know if those things will ever come to the phone.
00:44:40
◼
►
They're right that there's nothing stopping them from being on the phone, including all
00:44:43
◼
►
the fitness tracking stuff, because hey, the phone's got an accelerometer and everything
00:44:46
◼
►
You can't do obviously the blood pressure or the pulse stuff, but everything else could
00:44:50
◼
►
happen on the phone.
00:44:51
◼
►
be a shame if all the advancement of those features happens on the watch instead of the phone,
00:44:56
◼
►
but I would kind of understand it. And the second one is like things like watch faces,
00:45:01
◼
►
with the complications on them and everything. The iOS home screen, as a bazillion people have
00:45:06
◼
►
pointed out many many times, including many Android fans, the iOS home screen could be a
00:45:11
◼
►
lot cooler if it supported essentially complications, otherwise known as widgets, or you know,
00:45:16
◼
►
any kind of customization so you could make your lock screen or your home screen more customizable
00:45:21
◼
►
than you can now. Apple has been moving slightly in that direction with the, you know, the
00:45:25
◼
►
notification center and the ability to put widgets in there and stuff, but in the end,
00:45:29
◼
►
the home screen, you know, springboard is still just a big grid of icons with some clumsy
00:45:34
◼
►
foldering thrown in. And I think I would, you know, if I could have complications, you
00:45:40
◼
►
know, in scare quotes on the iOS home screen, I think that would be a plus. But again, we'll
00:45:45
◼
►
see if that ever comes, instead of back to the Mac, back to the iPhone in this case.
00:45:51
◼
►
I mean, and part of the reason why I think we don't have,
00:45:54
◼
►
you know, we have complications on the watch case,
00:45:55
◼
►
but you don't have complications on your lock screen
00:45:57
◼
►
on your phone, I think part of the reason why
00:46:00
◼
►
is just inertia.
00:46:01
◼
►
You know, like first of all, you do have
00:46:03
◼
►
the Today View widgets, which I personally don't use,
00:46:05
◼
►
'cause I don't use Today View.
00:46:07
◼
►
And I would definitely use lock screen complications
00:46:11
◼
►
long before I'd use Today View stuff.
00:46:13
◼
►
But keep in mind, so not only do they have
00:46:16
◼
►
like an existing thing that kind of does that,
00:46:19
◼
►
Because iOS has been around for so long
00:46:21
◼
►
and is so powerful within the company,
00:46:24
◼
►
even though it is not like the glory product
00:46:26
◼
►
that the watch is right now,
00:46:28
◼
►
there's inertia with managerial decisions there.
00:46:32
◼
►
So somewhere in Apple, probably pretty high up,
00:46:35
◼
►
there's some manager or VP holding tight to the idea
00:46:38
◼
►
that there should not be widgets on an iPhone home screen,
00:46:40
◼
►
as far as you know.
00:46:41
◼
►
I mean, maybe iOS 9 changes this, who knows, but I doubt it.
00:46:44
◼
►
So somewhere there's somebody who decided that
00:46:46
◼
►
a long time ago and is sticking with that decision
00:46:49
◼
►
is not letting that change yet.
00:46:50
◼
►
And anything that's been around for a while
00:46:53
◼
►
is gonna have these kind of people.
00:46:54
◼
►
Like, there's been a lot of discussion this week
00:46:57
◼
►
about the Mac App Store, because there was that app,
00:47:01
◼
►
what was it called?
00:47:03
◼
►
- Redacted. - Redacted, yeah.
00:47:05
◼
►
That hit number one and made very little money
00:47:08
◼
►
being number one.
00:47:08
◼
►
And even though it's not quite number one,
00:47:10
◼
►
it's not quite, anyway, doesn't matter.
00:47:12
◼
►
Lot of discussion about the Mac App Store
00:47:14
◼
►
and how much it sucks.
00:47:15
◼
►
Personally, I think the Mac App Store situation,
00:47:18
◼
►
it can be blamed on one major thing, and that's sandboxing.
00:47:22
◼
►
You know, like the app review, the 30% cut,
00:47:26
◼
►
lack of upgrade pricing, all those things hurt,
00:47:29
◼
►
but none of them hurt as much as sandboxing did,
00:47:31
◼
►
in my opinion.
00:47:33
◼
►
I think sandboxing on the Mac has been a massive loss,
00:47:37
◼
►
a massive net loss overall.
00:47:39
◼
►
And it has cost the Mac App Store a lot of good apps
00:47:44
◼
►
and a lot of developer goodwill.
00:47:46
◼
►
But somewhere in Apple, there's clearly somebody
00:47:49
◼
►
who has power who is keeping sandboxing there
00:47:52
◼
►
and keeping sandboxing a requirement
00:47:53
◼
►
to be in the Mac App Store.
00:47:55
◼
►
And so, even though it looks like it might not
00:47:58
◼
►
be the best idea for the product,
00:48:00
◼
►
just the fact is when you have a big company,
00:48:02
◼
►
you have people, you have power,
00:48:04
◼
►
you have power struggles sometimes,
00:48:06
◼
►
you have debates internally,
00:48:07
◼
►
there's these other factors that keep things
00:48:09
◼
►
the way they are, even if it's not ideal.
00:48:11
◼
►
So in this case, the watch comes up
00:48:13
◼
►
and the watch is kind of a clean slate.
00:48:14
◼
►
I mean, you know, it seems to run some variant of iOS,
00:48:17
◼
►
but it is basically a clean slate in like
00:48:20
◼
►
the things it offers, the things it doesn't,
00:48:21
◼
►
the UI it offers, where things are allowed,
00:48:23
◼
►
where things aren't allowed.
00:48:25
◼
►
And so it was able to do things that
00:48:27
◼
►
we might not see for a while on iOS.
00:48:30
◼
►
- Not the sidetrack on this thing,
00:48:32
◼
►
but in the sandboxing, the guy at Apple who thinks
00:48:36
◼
►
they should do sandboxing, I think I mostly agree with that.
00:48:39
◼
►
Like, I think sandboxing is a positive direction
00:48:44
◼
►
for the Mac to go, but the execution of that,
00:48:46
◼
►
of the implementation of that policy
00:48:48
◼
►
left a lot to be desired.
00:48:50
◼
►
Having it become mandatory before it was full featured,
00:48:52
◼
►
right, having there be so few ways for apps to,
00:48:57
◼
►
to, you know, like to do things outside of sandboxing
00:49:02
◼
►
on a case by case basis with exceptions.
00:49:04
◼
►
Like it just, I feel like if sandbox,
00:49:07
◼
►
even if sandboxing had sprung into existence
00:49:10
◼
►
in its current state immediately,
00:49:13
◼
►
like not that you can do that because you know it needs to be developed to some degree
00:49:16
◼
►
but like the capabilities that were possible in sandboxing early on were just so limited
00:49:21
◼
►
and so broken and so weird and so buggy to mandate people going to that was just that
00:49:26
◼
►
was getting off on the wrong foot.
00:49:28
◼
►
I think you do have to bring them back towards a sandboxing type environment but the way
00:49:32
◼
►
to get there is like not the way they've done it so I feel like that is more of an execution
00:49:38
◼
►
fumble than a theoretical fumble and I do think that there will always be things that
00:49:43
◼
►
that are outside the sandbox and should be allowed to be on the Mac App Store with caveats,
00:49:48
◼
►
with some kind of warning, blah, blah, blah, but like moving that direction is good. I
00:49:52
◼
►
mean, maybe it's similar with all the other decisions that like you may agree with the
00:49:56
◼
►
end state goal, but you don't agree that the way that Apple plans to get there is going
00:50:02
◼
►
to be successful or has been beneficial.
00:50:04
◼
►
Yeah, that's, I mean, that's basically how I feel. Like sandboxing in theory is a huge
00:50:09
◼
►
security improvement. And I would like to be in the place where everything is sandboxed
00:50:14
◼
►
properly, but I agree that the way it's been done has been pretty miserable. And the reality
00:50:22
◼
►
is you have this system that is, you know, opt-in by a very small number of apps. It's
00:50:29
◼
►
not preventing Mac malware. It's not preventing major apps from just going around the app
00:50:33
◼
►
an app store and song themselves elsewhere.
00:50:36
◼
►
There's still tons of software that is made
00:50:39
◼
►
and run every day that's not sandboxed,
00:50:41
◼
►
including a lot of Apple software,
00:50:43
◼
►
because it's either not sandboxed or sandboxed technically,
00:50:46
◼
►
but is given these blanket permissions
00:50:49
◼
►
to do anything it wants,
00:50:50
◼
►
and so it's kind of not really sandboxed.
00:50:53
◼
►
So in theory, it's a great idea
00:50:56
◼
►
if everything on the system can be properly sandboxed.
00:50:59
◼
►
In practice, how do we get there?
00:51:01
◼
►
What they've done so far has been miserable the best thing
00:51:04
◼
►
For sandboxing like the best use to sandboxing and Apple is doing this as well as for Apple to sandbox its stuff
00:51:10
◼
►
And it has been it's been sandboxing tons of its demon processes parts of the OS like
00:51:15
◼
►
You know sandboxing has to exist Apple should be the primary user of it. They should be applying it
00:51:21
◼
►
Pretty strictly to all parts of the OS that they possibly can to have them have the least privileges at least access so and so
00:51:27
◼
►
And during that process, applying it to their GUI apps,
00:51:30
◼
►
applying it to, you know,
00:51:31
◼
►
they should be dogfooding this like crazy.
00:51:33
◼
►
They should be ringing it out, figuring out everything.
00:51:36
◼
►
And then offering it to developers as,
00:51:38
◼
►
this is a way for you to write your app
00:51:41
◼
►
in a way that you don't have to worry about some bug
00:51:42
◼
►
hosing the entire person's computer.
00:51:45
◼
►
Like sell it as a benefit, not as like,
00:51:47
◼
►
you have to do this because we say so.
00:51:49
◼
►
And if your app doesn't work because of it, oh well,
00:51:51
◼
►
you get an exception that's on a ticking time bomb
00:51:53
◼
►
that's gonna run out in about a year.
00:51:55
◼
►
So either stop selling your app or make a new app.
00:51:58
◼
►
Like it was just done so badly.
00:51:59
◼
►
And I feel like the sandboxing technology
00:52:02
◼
►
had to be developed, Apple should be using it.
00:52:04
◼
►
All app developers can use it, should be using it,
00:52:06
◼
►
but it should not be,
00:52:07
◼
►
it should not have been warping the Mac app store
00:52:09
◼
►
in the way that it did, pushing out good apps
00:52:11
◼
►
entirely out of the store, making people discouraged
00:52:14
◼
►
to not even want to develop a Mac app.
00:52:15
◼
►
Because I know because they're like,
00:52:17
◼
►
"Well, it doesn't even matter.
00:52:18
◼
►
My idea won't even work with sandboxing anyway,
00:52:19
◼
►
so why do I even bother?"
00:52:21
◼
►
It's just been not great.
00:52:24
◼
►
Yeah, it seems to me that a lot of times, Apple is "do as I say, not as I do."
00:52:32
◼
►
And I think sandboxing is a great example of that.
00:52:34
◼
►
And it's unfortunate because I think a lot of the pain that developers feel, Apple either
00:52:41
◼
►
feels it and says, "Oh, we'll just not deal with that."
00:52:44
◼
►
You know, "Oh, this sandboxing, we can't do what we want with sandboxing.
00:52:47
◼
►
Well, screw it, we're Apple, we don't need to bother."
00:52:49
◼
►
Or, you know, there are some times, like with CloudKit, where it's embraced.
00:52:56
◼
►
It's CloudKit that I'm thinking of, right?
00:52:58
◼
►
That photos runs on?
00:53:00
◼
►
So CloudKit gets embraced, and from everything I've heard, CloudKit is actually really solid
00:53:04
◼
►
because Apple dogfooded it.
00:53:05
◼
►
So it's unfortunate to me that more of that doesn't happen.
00:53:09
◼
►
Or maybe if it is happening, that nobody knows it, because we're left to assume it's not
00:53:15
◼
►
happening, and blame that as one of the big issues with, say, sandboxing. But maybe it
00:53:21
◼
►
is happening, we're just not aware of it.
00:53:23
◼
►
- I don't know, I mean, to me, like, the Mac App Store as a whole, to me, and I don't,
00:53:29
◼
►
I've never had an app for sale in the Mac App Store, so I haven't seen that side of
00:53:33
◼
►
it, but just from reading what our friends say who are in it, and from using it as a
00:53:38
◼
►
user, it just, it seems like the Mac App Store is like Apple at its worst. Like, all of Apple's
00:53:44
◼
►
like the worst things they do, they do most of those things
00:53:48
◼
►
in the Mac App Store, and also there's very little upside.
00:53:51
◼
►
So like in the iOS App Store, you have to put up with 30%,
00:53:55
◼
►
you have to put up with all these rules and restrictions,
00:53:57
◼
►
you have to do app review, but the upside is
00:54:00
◼
►
you get access to this massive, massive customer base
00:54:03
◼
►
that is just incredibly high in volume
00:54:06
◼
►
and there's tons of money floating around
00:54:08
◼
►
and it's fairly easy, well not fairly easy,
00:54:11
◼
►
it's possible for many people to make a good living there.
00:54:14
◼
►
The Mac App Store has all of the same downsides
00:54:18
◼
►
as the iOS App Store, plus it has a way smaller
00:54:22
◼
►
install base than iOS.
00:54:25
◼
►
Even among people who use Macs,
00:54:27
◼
►
a smaller percentage of them use the Mac App Store.
00:54:31
◼
►
Also, the Mac App Store app is, I think,
00:54:34
◼
►
one of the worst apps that ships with OS X.
00:54:37
◼
►
I mean, it's just a terrible app.
00:54:38
◼
►
It's buggy, it is confusing to navigate
00:54:41
◼
►
even when it works properly,
00:54:43
◼
►
It is visually really wacky and inconsistent
00:54:46
◼
►
and dated looking.
00:54:48
◼
►
I mean, there are so, it's just a terrible app.
00:54:50
◼
►
- The mental model of it always blows my mind
00:54:52
◼
►
because like how many people know
00:54:53
◼
►
that if you click the update button
00:54:55
◼
►
and immediately quit the app,
00:54:56
◼
►
that the upstate still continues in the background?
00:54:58
◼
►
Like who would guess that based on the model
00:55:00
◼
►
of any app they've ever used?
00:55:01
◼
►
Like, 'cause it's so integrated into the system
00:55:03
◼
►
with the software update D
00:55:04
◼
►
or whatever the hell's running in the background.
00:55:06
◼
►
Like the fact that it could be downloading updates
00:55:08
◼
►
when the, like, it just totally breaks the model
00:55:10
◼
►
of an app that most people are used to.
00:55:12
◼
►
on the Mac, so it's super confusing.
00:55:15
◼
►
- Yeah, I mean, so the Mac App Store,
00:55:17
◼
►
like it has all the downsides of the iOS App Store,
00:55:21
◼
►
plus a number of additional downsides,
00:55:24
◼
►
and very little of the same upside.
00:55:26
◼
►
And so it's no wonder that no one's in it,
00:55:29
◼
►
and there's no activity there.
00:55:31
◼
►
- The biggest downside is, sadly,
00:55:33
◼
►
that, sadly for everybody involved,
00:55:35
◼
►
that there are alternatives to it.
00:55:37
◼
►
Like, for all the things that developers hate
00:55:40
◼
►
about the iOS App Store, about the 30%,
00:55:42
◼
►
about not having your own customers, about not even be able to respond to reviews in
00:55:45
◼
►
the app, like just all those terrible things.
00:55:47
◼
►
On the Mac people are like, "Oh, well we don't have to deal with that, we'll just sell it
00:55:53
◼
►
We're already a big company, we already know how to sell things, we don't have to sell
00:55:54
◼
►
in the Mac App Store, we have the alternative, right?
00:55:56
◼
►
And so that means that they get all the benefits of being able to talk directly to their customers,
00:56:02
◼
►
be able to sell updates, like all that stuff, but they also get all the downsides that Apple
00:56:06
◼
►
is trying to help them to avoid.
00:56:08
◼
►
Like essentially, if there had been only one place where you could get software ready for
00:56:11
◼
►
your Mac, and I'm not recommending this because I am an old cranky man who likes things the
00:56:15
◼
►
old way. But anyway, if that had been the case, the Mac App Store, ironically, would
00:56:19
◼
►
actually be much better, because people would be forced to get into it, that would probably
00:56:24
◼
►
force Apple to deal with some of its rules, you know, like...
00:56:28
◼
►
Well, that hasn't happened on iOS. It has, though, because like, I mean, think
00:56:31
◼
►
about the, oh, no interpreters. Okay, well, I guess games can have interpreters because
00:56:34
◼
►
they all use scripting language. That's a perfect example of, let's make a bunch of
00:56:39
◼
►
really strict rules and then let's have unforeseen consequences and what EA
00:56:44
◼
►
says look you got to let us run Lua scripts that's how our whole games work
00:56:47
◼
►
EA is big enough for them to go all right all right you can't run
00:56:50
◼
►
interpreter unless your game running a blah blah blah blah blah and like every
00:56:54
◼
►
other place where something has been restricted in the iOS App Store if a big
00:56:58
◼
►
enough or enough important companies you know if it's if it's stopping them from
00:57:02
◼
►
selling in there or if they if they can't get their applications I'm like
00:57:06
◼
►
just think of what the Mac App Store would be like if that was the only way
00:57:08
◼
►
Adobe could get Photoshop onto the Mac. It would have to be very different.
00:57:12
◼
►
Sandboxing could not exist. What is Apple gonna say? We're not interested in
00:57:16
◼
►
Photoshop for the Mac anymore, sorry. You know, something would have to give. This
00:57:21
◼
►
is all just a fantasy hypothetical scenario, not something I recommend you.
00:57:24
◼
►
It could never actually happen for the Mac being the way it is. General purpose
00:57:27
◼
►
computer is not a closed system like iOS blah blah blah blah. I understand all this.
00:57:30
◼
►
I'm just saying like, due to that reality, the Mac App Store is even worse. It's
00:57:37
◼
►
even further handicapped by the existence of a better, readily available alternative
00:57:43
◼
►
that Mac developers are already experienced with.
00:57:45
◼
►
All right, our last piece of follow-up is from Sarah, and she had some very interesting
00:57:50
◼
►
points with regard to the watch, which, John, you alluded to earlier. Do you want to tell
00:57:55
◼
►
us about these?
00:57:56
◼
►
Yeah, this was about Marco talking about, again, the watch replacing the phone. And
00:58:03
◼
►
And I said that I hadn't heard anyone saying that, and Marko said it, other than the people
00:58:07
◼
►
looking at his watch and saying, "Oh, that's the new thing, that's going to replace the
00:58:09
◼
►
phone now, right?"
00:58:10
◼
►
Which is really just, you know, a sort of excitement about a new thing and not a particular
00:58:14
◼
►
plan to do so.
00:58:16
◼
►
Here's an actual plan to do so.
00:58:17
◼
►
She says, "As soon as the watch has a cellular radio, I'll be ditching my phone and going
00:58:21
◼
►
with a watch plus iPad setup."
00:58:24
◼
►
And the reasons for this are things that hadn't occurred to me, because I don't have these
00:58:27
◼
►
problems and the problems are women's clothing don't have as many pockets.
00:58:32
◼
►
you don't always have a place to your phone and the alternative of putting in a bag is
00:58:35
◼
►
a pain she refers in his email to the tyranny of the handbag is a real thing describes a phenomenon
00:58:42
◼
►
that I admit I also have not seen says if you've ever been to a nightclub you'll have seen women
00:58:46
◼
►
dancing awkwardly unable to move properly because they can't put their bag down anywhere or a group
00:58:50
◼
►
of women dancing in a circle with their bags on the floor in the center so they can keep them safe
00:58:53
◼
►
but the women can still dance uh this is not this is not a good situation and not something that
00:58:59
◼
►
comes up. The idea is if you can have a watch on your wrist you don't have to worry about a
00:59:04
◼
►
pocket to find to put the thing in. You don't worry about putting something valuable in your
00:59:07
◼
►
purse and finding someplace safe to put your purse. And I've seen a lot of watch reviews and a lot of
00:59:13
◼
►
it is about like the freedom of not having to fish your phone out of your pocket. I think there is a
00:59:19
◼
►
potential freedom in not only not having to fish your phone out of your pocket but maybe not having
00:59:24
◼
►
to have your phone to perform some limited set of tasks. Like if you just want to sort of be in
00:59:28
◼
►
touch by phone and be able to send and receive text messages in some rudimentary way, maybe
00:59:34
◼
►
the freedom that affords is worth the massive drop in functionality that you would be sacrificing
00:59:40
◼
►
by not having a phone but only having a watch.
00:59:42
◼
►
So there's one vote for a person who's willing to do that as soon as the watch becomes a
00:59:48
◼
►
little bit more independent.
00:59:49
◼
►
Yeah, that's a very good point that we didn't think of because we didn't ask, and this is
00:59:55
◼
►
one of the things we're trying to improve.
00:59:58
◼
►
- And you, if you went on a dog walk, right?
01:00:01
◼
►
If you could go on a dog walk with Bluetooth headphones
01:00:03
◼
►
and you know, I mean, you'd probably do this now
01:00:04
◼
►
with just preloading stuff onto the watch or whatever,
01:00:06
◼
►
but like, wouldn't it be nice?
01:00:08
◼
►
You always say like, I don't necessarily take my wallet,
01:00:10
◼
►
don't necessarily take my keys,
01:00:11
◼
►
but I do always take my phone.
01:00:13
◼
►
Would you feel like you could get into a place
01:00:15
◼
►
where you're gonna go out for a dog walk
01:00:16
◼
►
and just like not have, just have your watch on
01:00:19
◼
►
and that's it?
01:00:19
◼
►
Like if you're, what would they need to add to your watch
01:00:22
◼
►
for you to do that and not have to feel
01:00:23
◼
►
like it's an inconvenience?
01:00:25
◼
►
- Well, it would need to be able to run overcast.
01:00:27
◼
►
That's number one.
01:00:28
◼
►
independently of the phone, so not with WatchKit,
01:00:30
◼
►
an actual native Overcast app that would have my stuff
01:00:32
◼
►
on it synced and everything.
01:00:33
◼
►
So that's what I would need to do that.
01:00:35
◼
►
The reality is I wouldn't face this problem personally.
01:00:37
◼
►
- You always have a pocket for your phone,
01:00:39
◼
►
but I'm saying like, what if you didn't have to take it?
01:00:42
◼
►
It's like, oh, well Overcast is,
01:00:44
◼
►
because Overcast is not an app
01:00:45
◼
►
that you're constantly interacting with for the most part.
01:00:47
◼
►
Like you're listening, right?
01:00:48
◼
►
So it's the ideal case of like,
01:00:49
◼
►
oh, well if that's all you need,
01:00:50
◼
►
if you just need your podcast,
01:00:51
◼
►
if you just need a native Overcast on your watch
01:00:53
◼
►
and your watch has a cell radio or whatever,
01:00:56
◼
►
If you got all that, you can snap your fingers and have it,
01:00:59
◼
►
would you find yourself,
01:01:00
◼
►
like you'd be taking your phone out of habit,
01:01:01
◼
►
but then eventually you'd be like,
01:01:03
◼
►
maybe you'd use it if you wanted to send
01:01:05
◼
►
a long text to somebody,
01:01:06
◼
►
you don't want to dictate it into your wrist, I don't know.
01:01:08
◼
►
I don't have a watch, so I can't really make a call on this.
01:01:11
◼
►
- Yeah, I don't know.
01:01:12
◼
►
I mean, I see why a lot of other people would want this.
01:01:16
◼
►
Like runners or joggers, they could use it
01:01:19
◼
►
'cause the chances of a phone flying out of your pocket
01:01:23
◼
►
if you try to keep it in jogging shorts is way higher
01:01:25
◼
►
than if you keep it in the jeans and terrible cargo shorts
01:01:28
◼
►
that I wear when I walk my dog.
01:01:30
◼
►
- Yeah, they don't even need cell radio,
01:01:31
◼
►
they just need a GPS.
01:01:32
◼
►
- Yeah, and a lot of the exercise trackers
01:01:36
◼
►
have GPS for that reason.
01:01:38
◼
►
Apple Watch doesn't yet, but we'll see about that.
01:01:41
◼
►
And that's why I can see the Apple Watch adding GPS
01:01:45
◼
►
before I see it adding a cell radio, necessarily.
01:01:48
◼
►
- Yeah, and it has lower power.
01:01:50
◼
►
My wife has a big Garmin, a Garmin basically wristwatch,
01:01:53
◼
►
it's the ugliest thing you've ever seen in your life,
01:01:55
◼
►
but a big Garmin GPS wristwatch.
01:01:56
◼
►
And she has an iPhone 5S, right?
01:01:58
◼
►
But she doesn't like to run with the phone
01:01:59
◼
►
'cause it's big, right?
01:02:01
◼
►
So she puts the Garmin,
01:02:02
◼
►
and why doesn't she just have a step tracker?
01:02:04
◼
►
Like she wants to know exactly how far she ran
01:02:07
◼
►
and maybe the route she took.
01:02:08
◼
►
And step tracking is not as accurate as GPS
01:02:11
◼
►
for measuring the thing.
01:02:12
◼
►
So she wears the big bulky Garmin thing.
01:02:13
◼
►
So she didn't even want to watch,
01:02:15
◼
►
but maybe if, Apple Watch that is,
01:02:18
◼
►
if the Apple Watch had GPS,
01:02:20
◼
►
I think she could be compelled to buy one
01:02:22
◼
►
or become more interested.
01:02:23
◼
►
- Well, and I'll tell you what,
01:02:24
◼
►
I don't think the Apple Watch can do distance accurately
01:02:28
◼
►
without the phone present, 'cause I don't know how it would.
01:02:31
◼
►
- Well, the documentation that I've read,
01:02:32
◼
►
although I haven't tried this,
01:02:34
◼
►
is that if you keep the phone with you,
01:02:37
◼
►
it'll obviously use the phone's GPS
01:02:40
◼
►
to kind of cross-reference and corroborate what it thinks,
01:02:42
◼
►
but it knows how tall you are,
01:02:44
◼
►
it knows how many steps you're taking,
01:02:46
◼
►
and so it makes a best-guestimate
01:02:48
◼
►
based on what it thinks your stride is
01:02:50
◼
►
and how many steps you've taken
01:02:51
◼
►
to guess how far you've run. And I think that it will kind of train itself based on the
01:03:00
◼
►
times that you actually have your phone with you and do the same things.
01:03:03
◼
►
Yeah, I think I saw Ren tweet something like showing she brought a GPS with her and also
01:03:08
◼
►
the, uh, also the Apple watch after she had calibrated and show they were only off by
01:03:11
◼
►
like, you know, a fraction of a mile or something to try to show that it was, you would think
01:03:16
◼
►
that step tracking could always, would always be off by some amount, but that actually it
01:03:19
◼
►
get pretty close. But it's not just distance. The people who want GPSs, they want to see
01:03:23
◼
►
their route. They want to see a map. I ran through the park. I did this. Here's where
01:03:27
◼
►
I was going slow. Here's where I was going fast. That's what you want. So you need two-dimensional
01:03:31
◼
►
positioning at the very least.
01:03:33
◼
►
And for whatever it's worth, the two-dimensional positioning and distance tracking when I have
01:03:37
◼
►
the phone with me on my dog walks is great. I verified there's a site called GMAP pedometer
01:03:44
◼
►
that lets you just like it's an overlay on Google Maps and you can just like
01:03:49
◼
►
click out the route you took and it'll tell you how long that was. I love
01:03:52
◼
►
tracking this now like so I've never been into activity before. I've never
01:03:57
◼
►
tracked anything about my activity. I've never cared about fitness. I've never
01:04:01
◼
►
regularly done any fitness except I do walk my dog most days and we have a very
01:04:06
◼
►
hilly town and we walk between three quarters of a mile and two and a half
01:04:11
◼
►
miles depending on weather and ability and everything. So I've now actually been really
01:04:17
◼
►
enjoying tracking that and seeing, oh, I have, I've only gone 1.2 miles, maybe I should,
01:04:23
◼
►
you know, take this turn here and go up this block and add and I keep finding myself like
01:04:28
◼
►
adding to the route just to help me, you know, finish up my circles on the watch or to beat
01:04:34
◼
►
yesterday's record or whatever. It's really, you know, this gamification stuff of fitness,
01:04:40
◼
►
I know that it might not work forever.
01:04:42
◼
►
This stuff tends to work for a week
01:04:43
◼
►
and then you give up on it.
01:04:44
◼
►
- You don't have the antibodies.
01:04:46
◼
►
That's what's happening here.
01:04:47
◼
►
You've been infected by fitness gamification
01:04:50
◼
►
and you have not built up an immunity to it
01:04:52
◼
►
from having had 17 different Fitwits
01:04:54
◼
►
go through the wash or whatever else.
01:04:55
◼
►
So this is your first experience with this
01:04:57
◼
►
and it does have hooks.
01:05:00
◼
►
It has hooks.
01:05:02
◼
►
- I'm under no impression that this will last forever.
01:05:05
◼
►
I hope it does, but I know myself and how lazy I am
01:05:08
◼
►
and how much I hate fitness, so this will probably wear off,
01:05:12
◼
►
but right now, just wanting to finish those circles
01:05:16
◼
►
has gotten me to move more
01:05:18
◼
►
and to complete my goals every day.
01:05:21
◼
►
On my watch face, I have only a couple complications,
01:05:27
◼
►
and one of them is the activity rings.
01:05:30
◼
►
Whenever I look at the watch, I'm seeing that.
01:05:33
◼
►
So it's not like this thing I have to remember to check,
01:05:35
◼
►
like a Fitbit or even a pedometer app,
01:05:37
◼
►
with the David Smith speedometer app.
01:05:39
◼
►
I have to remember to check those.
01:05:41
◼
►
This, I don't even have to remember to check.
01:05:43
◼
►
It's annoying me on the watch face every day
01:05:46
◼
►
until it's complete.
01:05:48
◼
►
And so that, it actually does work.
01:05:50
◼
►
Before the watch came out, I was concerned
01:05:54
◼
►
about the big sensor bulge on the bottom of it
01:05:56
◼
►
for the fitness sensors.
01:05:57
◼
►
And I made a couple remarks to friends saying,
01:05:59
◼
►
"You know, if they made a version
01:06:01
◼
►
"that didn't have that sensor bulge
01:06:03
◼
►
"and lacked all the fitness features,
01:06:05
◼
►
"I'd rather have that version
01:06:06
◼
►
"because it would be thinner.
01:06:07
◼
►
It might be more comfortable than not having that bulge there.
01:06:10
◼
►
It might be lighter, blah, blah, blah.
01:06:12
◼
►
Yeah, turns out I use those features and I love those features.
01:06:16
◼
►
So I'm really glad there is no option not to have them because I would have picked that
01:06:20
◼
►
option and I would have missed all this and missed out on the health benefits and stuff
01:06:24
◼
►
So, yeah, I'm very happy with this.
01:06:27
◼
►
Real time follow up on my wife wanting an Apple Watch.
01:06:29
◼
►
She emphasizes that the main reason why she doesn't want the watch is because she can't
01:06:33
◼
►
wear it at work for security reasons.
01:06:36
◼
►
So I should have I should have thought of that why it doesn't have a camera or anything has a microphone
01:06:41
◼
►
I think she can't have anything with Bluetooth or something what that's so peculiar
01:06:45
◼
►
There's lots of she has lots of security restriction where she works, but anyway yeah
01:06:49
◼
►
Otherwise I assume she would get it just to try it out. Just to see what it's like
01:06:53
◼
►
Yeah, I would I'd like to echo everything that Marco said and we're gonna well
01:06:58
◼
►
I guess rather than talk about in a minute. We'll just talk about it right now. I did get an Apple watch I
01:07:04
◼
►
Ended up I think I had already talked about how I had ordered one on launch day at about 7 10 after 7 in the morning
01:07:10
◼
►
on Eastern Time
01:07:12
◼
►
What ended up happening was a listener of this show Natan gesher was nice enough to offer me a spare watch that he had had
01:07:18
◼
►
He became upon the spare watch because he had ordered to the one that I always wanted which is the 42 millimeter space black
01:07:24
◼
►
Sport space gray, excuse me sport
01:07:26
◼
►
He ordered one of those and then ordered a different one. I believe it was the 42 millimeter white sport and
01:07:33
◼
►
decided that, oh, he actually liked the white sport or whatever it was, I'm pretty sure that's right though,
01:07:39
◼
►
and he was kind enough to offer to sell me the extra 42 millimeter space gray sport that he had.
01:07:47
◼
►
And so that's what I did. It was extremely gracious of him. He didn't need to do that. He could have
01:07:52
◼
►
absolutely raked me over the coals in terms of cost. So I am forever indebted to Natan. But anyways,
01:07:58
◼
►
I got my Apple watch and I really like it and
01:08:01
◼
►
Hopefully by the time this airs I will have put up my review of the Apple watch on my blog
01:08:07
◼
►
And so hopefully you will see a link in the show notes
01:08:09
◼
►
If you don't then yell at me to publish it
01:08:11
◼
►
but either way I completely agree of Marco with everything you said that having the Rings as a complication which I do and
01:08:18
◼
►
Seeing the nudge to stand up in seeing oh god
01:08:22
◼
►
I really need to just go for like a 10-minute power walk around the neighborhood that
01:08:27
◼
►
Absolutely has gotten me moving more than I did before and yes
01:08:30
◼
►
Maybe in a month or even in a week that'll all go away, and I'll just find this to be
01:08:35
◼
►
Silly, but today. I love it, and it's absolutely causing me to move more
01:08:41
◼
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- Yes, please resist the urge to write your own internet.
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- Please, for everyone involved.
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It never works out.
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- Nope, amen to that.
01:11:21
◼
►
All right, so Facebook came out with instant articles.
01:11:25
◼
►
- The gist of it is that Facebook has now launched
01:11:28
◼
►
this platform system, whatever you wanna call it,
01:11:32
◼
►
for publishers like the New York Times and Buzzfeed
01:11:35
◼
►
and TechCrunch, like for major publishers.
01:11:38
◼
►
I don't know, I think it works with any webpage,
01:11:40
◼
►
but we'll see, anyway.
01:11:42
◼
►
They've launched this thing where publishers
01:11:43
◼
►
can now have articles that pop up and can be read
01:11:48
◼
►
completely within the Facebook apps and the Facebook site.
01:11:52
◼
►
I think the site, at least the apps.
01:11:53
◼
►
The apps are what matters most anyway for mobile stuff.
01:11:56
◼
►
And so the idea here is interesting.
01:11:59
◼
►
So, you know, there's, so publishers,
01:12:01
◼
►
so the idea is they don't want you going
01:12:04
◼
►
to the publisher's websites to read them
01:12:06
◼
►
or popping up a web view in the app,
01:12:10
◼
►
like on the newyorktimes.com or whatever.
01:12:12
◼
►
want the article to display directly within the Facebook app, natively in the interface,
01:12:17
◼
►
have all the images and stuff loaded up there and be able to do dynamic, cool animated stuff
01:12:22
◼
►
and everything else. I have a pretty cynical view of this, but I think it's inevitable.
01:12:29
◼
►
Jon, what do you think?
01:12:30
◼
►
>> Jon Streeter The first part of what I was interested in
01:12:32
◼
►
was the instant part, because just technologically, like, you know, this is a native app, you
01:12:37
◼
►
know, as Gruber said, it looks like it's by the same people who did the paper app. I saw
01:12:40
◼
►
tweeted by Mike Mattes, that's how I find out about it, so I assume he's involved.
01:12:44
◼
►
It's very slick looking.
01:12:45
◼
►
The pitch to the user is you're going to launch Facebook anyway.
01:12:52
◼
►
You're going to scroll through your Facebook feed, right?
01:12:55
◼
►
That's something you're going to do anyway.
01:12:57
◼
►
When you see something interesting in your Facebook feed, like someone posted an article
01:13:01
◼
►
like "Oh, I saw this girl, you might want to check it out too, or have some commentary."
01:13:05
◼
►
When you tap on that, whether it's like a movie review or something for you to be outraged
01:13:09
◼
►
about and then yell about on Facebook or whatever it is, they want you to be able to tap on
01:13:14
◼
►
that thing and not have to wait for a web page to load.
01:13:17
◼
►
They want you to tap and immediately be reading the article, right?
01:13:20
◼
►
And of course all the demos are of, you know, articles from National Geographic or something
01:13:23
◼
►
with a beautiful picture in it or whatever.
01:13:26
◼
►
But as I think as Gruber emphasized, like, unlike Marco's traditional criticism of paper,
01:13:31
◼
►
which is that the app looks great if all your friends are beautiful people who are always
01:13:34
◼
►
on vacation in California, which we should have a ding for that too.
01:13:39
◼
►
The instant thing is like, okay, well, this is not articles that your friends made.
01:13:44
◼
►
These are articles in, you know, the New York Times or, you know, the Huffington Post or
01:13:49
◼
►
Like, these are professionally produced things, you know, and the chances of them looking
01:13:53
◼
►
nice and enticing your timeline is really high.
01:13:56
◼
►
But they want to make it so that when you're scrolling through your timeline that you can
01:13:58
◼
►
consume those as easily as you can read a comment from somebody.
01:14:02
◼
►
They just want you to tap on it, and it's instantly there.
01:14:05
◼
►
And that is a, if that works as advertised, that's a great end user benefit because people
01:14:12
◼
►
do scroll through the timelines and people do want to occasionally read things.
01:14:15
◼
►
And I know that I often feel I would like to read that, but I don't want to wait for
01:14:19
◼
►
the thing to load, which sounds so stupid.
01:14:20
◼
►
It's like you can't wait two seconds for something to load.
01:14:22
◼
►
Like you're on wifi, you're on iPhone six.
01:14:23
◼
►
It's not going to take an age to load, but sometimes you're just like, just the idea
01:14:27
◼
►
of the screen blanking, going through a spinner and having to hit the back button, blah, blah,
01:14:30
◼
►
like just waiting for that.
01:14:31
◼
►
I don't know.
01:14:32
◼
►
Maybe we're all spoiled, but you've seen.
01:14:35
◼
►
I would use the analogy of like the studies that I think Google or Yahoo did or whatever
01:14:39
◼
►
of like, what does an extra 200 milliseconds of response time on a server do to the purchase
01:14:44
◼
►
rates of items in a store?
01:14:46
◼
►
And it's like tremendous effects of a tiny speed change of page loading.
01:14:53
◼
►
You would think like, does shaving 200 milliseconds off of the product page make a difference
01:15:00
◼
►
And the answer is like, yes, a tremendous difference.
01:15:03
◼
►
There's a huge cliff after which people just aren't interested and lose, you know
01:15:06
◼
►
Like and so that effect I think is real for people as they say
01:15:09
◼
►
Marco can add a filter that makes my voice sound like his here engaging with content as in reading the stuff
01:15:16
◼
►
Reading the stuff that's in the time like someone posted link to an article. Are you gonna actually read that article?
01:15:20
◼
►
You're just gonna scroll right past it if it loads quote unquote instantly
01:15:23
◼
►
Then you won't and the reason I think this is an interesting reframing is because as we all know
01:15:29
◼
►
It can't actually like there's nothing instant. All it's doing is pre-loading it right? That's all you know. It's just
01:15:34
◼
►
Spending a different time doing it rather than waiting and you know
01:15:38
◼
►
Tons of browsers do is Chrome
01:15:40
◼
►
I think was the first one to really aggressively do it like prefetching all the pages linked from a page
01:15:44
◼
►
Google prefetches the first search results so in Chrome, so you know like
01:15:48
◼
►
We're going to load it before you tap it so that by the time you do tap it. It is loaded
01:15:52
◼
►
It's also it's also presumably loading less stuff like you know it's probably also
01:15:57
◼
►
not loading the million different JavaScript trackers.
01:16:00
◼
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It'll load some of them because it is compatible
01:16:02
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with publisher's tracking system, the publisher's ad systems.
01:16:06
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So it will be loading some of that stuff,
01:16:08
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but I think I would bet, and it's not loading
01:16:11
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giant style sheets, giant JavaScript includes
01:16:14
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for the site theme and the header and everything.
01:16:16
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- You don't think it is?
01:16:18
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- I'm betting that it's only loading the article
01:16:22
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►
plus tracking stuff and ad stuff.
01:16:24
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Not necessarily the tremendous sidebars,
01:16:26
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all the related content, I mean, if you look at,
01:16:28
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if you look at a typical article page for a major site,
01:16:31
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there's so much other crap on that page,
01:16:34
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and so many includes for style and JavaScript and stuff,
01:16:38
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like there's so much stuff.
01:16:40
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A lot of that's still gonna be there in the Facebook version
01:16:42
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'cause they're gonna want their tracking
01:16:43
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and they're gonna want their money,
01:16:44
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and Facebook supports those things.
01:16:45
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But I bet it's gonna be a lot less
01:16:48
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just by not having like the headers, the footers,
01:16:49
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the sidebars, all that crap that's always loaded.
01:16:52
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- I was just thinking they would want it to be
01:16:53
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more time for that filter again, a richer experience,
01:16:56
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which is code for gonna take a year to download
01:16:58
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'cause it's gonna have a lot of stuff in it.
01:16:59
◼
►
But it could be better.
01:17:01
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It's conceivable that it could be a lighter weight
01:17:03
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►
due to the shared resources
01:17:04
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among all of these instant articles.
01:17:06
◼
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But basically it's time-shifting.
01:17:09
◼
►
It's clever pre-caching of things
01:17:11
◼
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that we will fetch it for you
01:17:14
◼
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so that when you tap it, it is there,
01:17:15
◼
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which is a great idea for a thing,
01:17:17
◼
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but trying for an application benefit,
01:17:19
◼
►
but trying to sell that as instant,
01:17:21
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I don't see how that can fulfill its promise
01:17:24
◼
►
because it's gotta download this thing sometime.
01:17:27
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►
And if your connection is slow and you launch the app
01:17:29
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and you scroll through it, it's not good,
01:17:31
◼
►
and you tap on the first thing you see.
01:17:33
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And if it doesn't have, you know,
01:17:35
◼
►
it's gonna have background downloading.
01:17:36
◼
►
Like I'm sure they're gonna do everything on their power
01:17:38
◼
►
on the iOS platform to try to get this stuff downloaded
01:17:40
◼
►
before you tap on it.
01:17:41
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►
But sometimes you're gonna win the race.
01:17:43
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And when you do that, are you gonna be like,
01:17:44
◼
►
hey, I thought this was supposed to be instant
01:17:45
◼
►
because it won't, it won't be instant.
01:17:47
◼
►
It's a reasonable selling point that like,
01:17:50
◼
►
but like putting it right in the name
01:17:52
◼
►
may end up backfiring them.
01:17:53
◼
►
So that's one thing, just simple technology behind
01:17:57
◼
►
what is this thing, what is the selling point
01:17:59
◼
►
for users or whatever.
01:18:00
◼
►
- Well, I mean, do you think the name is actually meant
01:18:04
◼
►
to be like, this is why Facebook is doing it?
01:18:08
◼
►
Or do you think the name is a red herring
01:18:10
◼
►
to convince people that they should do this thing
01:18:12
◼
►
that massively benefits Facebook?
01:18:14
◼
►
- Well, that's what I'm getting at.
01:18:15
◼
►
So like, this is the end user, this is the end user story.
01:18:17
◼
►
Why would a user be interested in this feature?
01:18:20
◼
►
Instant articles, you wanna read them,
01:18:21
◼
►
you don't have to wait, good.
01:18:22
◼
►
But it is the least interesting aspect of this feature
01:18:26
◼
►
from a sort of strategic perspective,
01:18:27
◼
►
because the strategic perspective is Facebook saying,
01:18:30
◼
►
we want to be the place where people get your content.
01:18:35
◼
►
Don't send them to your website.
01:18:36
◼
►
In fact, why do you even bother having a website?
01:18:38
◼
►
Why don't you do everything through us?
01:18:39
◼
►
We have this great ad network.
01:18:40
◼
►
We can do cool ad targeting.
01:18:42
◼
►
You could advertise through us.
01:18:42
◼
►
We'll let you keep 100% of the revenue
01:18:44
◼
►
from all the people who go through blah, blah, blah.
01:18:46
◼
►
It's totally great, guys.
01:18:47
◼
►
Come right in.
01:18:48
◼
►
You know, like, I hope all of the content providers
01:18:51
◼
►
smart enough to not sort of fall into this trap because it's giving Facebook a tremendous
01:18:57
◼
►
if this was super successful and it became one of those things like well you gotta have
01:19:00
◼
►
a Facebook Instant Article you can't there's no way you can get any traffic without doing
01:19:03
◼
►
that that spells bad news for everybody except for Facebook everybody consumers you know
01:19:09
◼
►
websites everybody and so I really now that I want to say that I hope it doesn't succeed
01:19:15
◼
►
but like I kind of I kind of do hope it doesn't succeed not because it's not a benefit to
01:19:20
◼
►
the end user, but because I don't want Facebook to be the gateway for most of the things that
01:19:28
◼
►
people read, because, ugh, no, I don't.
01:19:31
◼
►
- I mean, unfortunately, I think that's the reality, you know? And that, you know, I think
01:19:38
◼
►
we've been feeling for a while, and a lot of people, I don't think, are ready to see
01:19:42
◼
►
or admit this yet, but the web is really dramatically losing relevance. Not the internet, but the
01:19:50
◼
►
the web as viewed in web browsers,
01:19:54
◼
►
that is so dramatically losing relevance
01:19:56
◼
►
in the age of mobile and apps and native stuff now,
01:20:00
◼
►
and social stuff.
01:20:01
◼
►
The web is losing.
01:20:03
◼
►
It's not going to die.
01:20:05
◼
►
- I don't know if it's losing.
01:20:06
◼
►
I feel like this goes in cycles.
01:20:09
◼
►
Like you said, it's not gonna die.
01:20:12
◼
►
You can't kill it because it is unkillable, right?
01:20:14
◼
►
But it does go inside.
01:20:16
◼
►
It's kind of the same things that people said
01:20:17
◼
►
about giving Apple power by like,
01:20:19
◼
►
you shouldn't have a website.
01:20:20
◼
►
should just have an app, right? And that's the same exact situation. You wouldn't
01:20:24
◼
►
want to give Apple that power at all. But the way that looks like it's shaken out
01:20:27
◼
►
to me is that every website has an app, but it has not made the websites go away.
01:20:32
◼
►
And this Facebook thing looks much more capable of making the websites become
01:20:37
◼
►
like a relic. There's a New York Times app, but there's no way the New York
01:20:40
◼
►
Times app is ever going to make the New York Times website go away. There's a New
01:20:44
◼
►
York Times, if there was a New York Times instant article thing, because Facebook
01:20:47
◼
►
is just so much bigger than Apple
01:20:48
◼
►
and has already succeeded, has already gotten so far
01:20:52
◼
►
in getting everybody to consume everything
01:20:53
◼
►
through the Facebook feed that it's terrifying.
01:20:55
◼
►
They are closer to being able to suck publications in
01:20:59
◼
►
and make their websites irrelevant.
01:21:02
◼
►
- Right, I mean, this is way bigger
01:21:04
◼
►
than Google News ever was back in the day,
01:21:06
◼
►
when that was a big deal and publishers
01:21:08
◼
►
were trying to threaten to sue them
01:21:10
◼
►
but then they didn't wanna be blocked by them or admitted
01:21:12
◼
►
'cause that would be even more disastrous.
01:21:14
◼
►
This is like that times 10.
01:21:16
◼
►
I really do think that web browsing is really in trouble,
01:21:21
◼
►
and as a result, publishers are in trouble.
01:21:24
◼
►
I wrote an article with a terrible title about this
01:21:27
◼
►
about a year ago or something.
01:21:29
◼
►
I think it's very clear that all of this social usage,
01:21:34
◼
►
all the time people are spending using apps
01:21:37
◼
►
and using social networks on their phones and stuff,
01:21:40
◼
►
some of that is additive when people are just waiting
01:21:43
◼
►
in line at the bank or something
01:21:44
◼
►
where they weren't doing these things before.
01:21:46
◼
►
But a lot of that is also time that has been taken away
01:21:50
◼
►
from browsing the web, reading publishers' sites,
01:21:53
◼
►
reading RSS and stuff like that for the geeks.
01:21:56
◼
►
This has actually been,
01:21:59
◼
►
all this social activity is competing with that
01:22:03
◼
►
and has taken a lot of it.
01:22:05
◼
►
I worry a lot about the future of the web.
01:22:08
◼
►
I really don't think this is a small trend
01:22:11
◼
►
or a temporary thing or something that is guaranteed
01:22:14
◼
►
to just have the pendulum swing back the other way eventually. I think this is a major shift
01:22:19
◼
►
that people have voted with their time and with their activity and with their attention.
01:22:24
◼
►
They have voted for centralized proprietary ecosystems focused on social and snackable
01:22:31
◼
►
listicle traffic in these social networks, Facebook mostly, some Twitter, stuff like
01:22:37
◼
►
that. People have voted. That's where they're going. That's what they want the Internet
01:22:41
◼
►
to be. People on the whole don't care about the open web, they don't care about everyone
01:22:46
◼
►
having their own site that they own and control and being able to browse things through open
01:22:50
◼
►
standards, people don't care. A few geeks care, even we have moved so much of our activity
01:22:55
◼
►
to Twitter and stuff, like this is a massive trend that I think it would be unwise to ignore.
01:23:02
◼
►
And unfortunately, you know, just like when we moved from the previous systems that we
01:23:09
◼
►
had to the web, there was a lot of good that came from that,
01:23:12
◼
►
a lot of big numbers that came with that,
01:23:15
◼
►
a lot of new abilities that came with that,
01:23:17
◼
►
but not everything transitioned over.
01:23:19
◼
►
Not everybody was a winner there.
01:23:22
◼
►
And a lot of things just, well,
01:23:24
◼
►
that thing that used to work now doesn't.
01:23:27
◼
►
Or that role that you used to have,
01:23:29
◼
►
now we don't need you anymore.
01:23:31
◼
►
That is happening now with the move towards apps,
01:23:34
◼
►
the move towards social stuff,
01:23:36
◼
►
and with so much traffic to web publishers
01:23:39
◼
►
now coming from mobile and social usage,
01:23:42
◼
►
not coming from blog links and search engines
01:23:46
◼
►
and people browsing in web browsers on their computers.
01:23:50
◼
►
That shift is happening and has happened.
01:23:53
◼
►
We are already very much into that shift.
01:23:56
◼
►
- I characterized it as a series of swings
01:23:58
◼
►
but not so much as a pendulum,
01:23:59
◼
►
'cause like you said, one thing does supplant the other,
01:24:02
◼
►
but almost in terms of that we're getting
01:24:06
◼
►
a more balanced situation now and the sort of supremacy of the web was
01:24:10
◼
►
actually unbalanced because what the web let you do originally was read stuff
01:24:15
◼
►
like articles right and for a long time that since that was so dominant and it
01:24:21
◼
►
was like that defined the internet was the web right and what the web let you
01:24:25
◼
►
do is read stuff people were spending a lot more of their time reading stuff
01:24:30
◼
►
even if you want to lump RSS into that. And now we've shifted because there's
01:24:37
◼
►
ways to do things other than read stuff. You can text people, text messaging was
01:24:41
◼
►
one of the first shifts. Now I'm not just reading stuff, I'm writing stuff, right?
01:24:44
◼
►
You can play games, you can watch little movies, you can, you know, use native apps
01:24:50
◼
►
to do things that are very different than reading a big page of stuff. And so
01:24:56
◼
►
So I feel like this is an adjustment in terms of activity choices.
01:25:00
◼
►
Like people are reading the web less because they're doing things more.
01:25:03
◼
►
What are they doing on their phone?
01:25:04
◼
►
They're not doing the equivalent of reading the web, they're doing something different.
01:25:07
◼
►
And why couldn't they do that on the web?
01:25:08
◼
►
Because the web took a long time to get that kind of interactivity and everything.
01:25:12
◼
►
So I think maybe we're more imbalanced now.
01:25:14
◼
►
The reason this instant article thing is scary is because it is asking people to do the one
01:25:21
◼
►
thing that the web is best suited for, like reading stuff, publishing, a publishing platform,
01:25:28
◼
►
anybody can make a website, you can start publishing stuff, the entire world can read
01:25:32
◼
►
it, and what kind of stuff?
01:25:34
◼
►
How about a bunch of text and pictures, right?
01:25:36
◼
►
That is like the core competency of the text, reading things, of the web, reading things.
01:25:41
◼
►
If Facebook can get that into there, it's not even an interactive thing, it's not a
01:25:45
◼
►
social network, like the article's in a social network.
01:25:49
◼
►
reading the article, right? If they can pull that away from the web, now you're really
01:25:54
◼
►
starting to pull at the core of what the web does in a non-proprietary way. It's as if
01:26:01
◼
►
someone tried to replace email with a system that was exactly like email but 100% proprietary.
01:26:06
◼
►
And that so far hasn't worked, despite email being super terrible, way worse than the web
01:26:09
◼
►
ever was in terms of no authentication and spam and all the other things that we hate
01:26:13
◼
►
about email. The web has a leg up on that.
01:26:16
◼
►
Well, has that not worked? How about iMessage?
01:26:19
◼
►
But that's not email. Email is when you write a long form thing. Even text messaging hasn't
01:26:23
◼
►
like, you would think, "Oh, I have a hundred ways I could write to somebody. I could send
01:26:26
◼
►
them a Twitter DM, I could write to them in Slack, I could do this, I could do that,"
01:26:28
◼
►
and yet email survives, despite it being terrible.
01:26:31
◼
►
Facebook messages are pretty big.
01:26:33
◼
►
I know, but perhaps the main thing keeping email alive is that you can't even sign up
01:26:38
◼
►
for any service without an email. It is the linchpin of our entire system, right? What
01:26:42
◼
►
are you going to put in the, you know what I mean? I feel like the web has that same
01:26:45
◼
►
longevity, but it would be a huge mistake for anybody publishing on the web to give
01:26:49
◼
►
Facebook too much power. And with web publications struggling to figure out their monetization
01:26:54
◼
►
strategies and all this other stuff, they are vulnerable to being like, "Well, we've
01:27:00
◼
►
got to do something, and Facebook has a great advertising platform and they have a hodgillion
01:27:04
◼
►
users." And then you just wait a year and Facebook starts turning the screws and being
01:27:07
◼
►
like, "Actually, we're not going to show your article to a lot of people unless you
01:27:10
◼
►
pay us," which is their whole big thing.
01:27:13
◼
►
That's the thing, I mean, this is why this is such a terrible situation. I mean, I think
01:27:18
◼
►
because of the move towards everything being mobile, because so much traffic to publishers'
01:27:25
◼
►
websites now has to come from social sources, I'm not sure publishers have much of a choice.
01:27:30
◼
►
You know, it's just like when Google News, you know, when people threatened and made
01:27:35
◼
►
them block them and then like begged to be let back in. There's all these like, you know,
01:27:38
◼
►
where like one party has just tremendous power on the web
01:27:42
◼
►
and publishers pretty much have to play ball with them
01:27:45
◼
►
because they can't afford not to have that audience,
01:27:48
◼
►
not to have that traffic.
01:27:49
◼
►
Facebook is that platform today
01:27:52
◼
►
and publishers depend so much on getting social traffic
01:27:57
◼
►
and Facebook is so good at delivering that traffic sometimes
01:28:02
◼
►
and only if you pay and being really cagey about it.
01:28:05
◼
►
Like this is, of course that's their plan.
01:28:08
◼
►
Of course their plan is to move even more activity
01:28:12
◼
►
into Facebook.
01:28:13
◼
►
It comes from not only a position of greed,
01:28:18
◼
►
but also a position of just arrogance.
01:28:20
◼
►
Like our app is better than your website.
01:28:23
◼
►
You are incapable of making pages that load quickly
01:28:27
◼
►
even though this can be solved by smart web design
01:28:29
◼
►
and a good CDN.
01:28:30
◼
►
- And a lot of times they're right though, unfortunately.
01:28:32
◼
►
- Well that's, yeah, but not every time.
01:28:34
◼
►
But anyway, this move is them just
01:28:38
◼
►
"Hey, you know what? We are so powerful that you have to play ball with us. We're going
01:28:43
◼
►
to offer this thing now, and our partners who use this, their stuff is going to rank
01:28:49
◼
►
a lot higher than a random link to an arbitrary site now in the timelines." As you said, they're
01:28:54
◼
►
going to start turning the screws, right? They are so good at that. That's what they
01:28:59
◼
►
You would think they would figure it out by now, like kind of have the music labels figured
01:29:01
◼
►
out after the iTunes thing, like maybe don't give one company too much power, right?
01:29:05
◼
►
Yeah, well, ask the music labels how well they're doing right now.
01:29:07
◼
►
Well, but like I mean they eventually figured it out and now it's kind of like accepted wisdom in the in the digital publishing
01:29:13
◼
►
You know digital media like music movies or whatever that it is a huge mistake
01:29:17
◼
►
To put all your eggs in the basket of one technology company
01:29:20
◼
►
Despite the fact that all the media companies have proven they can't do the technology themselves. They've learned I think just just received wisdom now
01:29:26
◼
►
Even if you can't do any of this tech yourself, which you can't because you suck
01:29:30
◼
►
Never give one company all your stuff. Never let Apple get too big never let Amazon get too big never let you know
01:29:36
◼
►
like and they all know that right and maybe they know it too well and are being stubborn with things like TV where they could be
01:29:42
◼
►
Making progress blah blah blah, but you would think in the web
01:29:45
◼
►
They would also know that by now as well that like I mean, let's look at ebooks and Amazon like oh boy
01:29:50
◼
►
That was it was a real big mistake to give Amazon that much power in the e-book industry
01:29:53
◼
►
Right, and they tried to balance it with Apple and then you know that didn't quite work out the way they wanted it to right
01:29:59
◼
►
So I'm hoping everybody in web publishing even though they're in the same dire
01:30:02
◼
►
Situation of like we can't figure out how to monetize we can't reach our audience social is taking over blah blah
01:30:06
◼
►
I hope that someone in the meeting raises their hand and says, "This is all good and
01:30:11
◼
►
all, and I love these numbers and the projections and blah blah blah, but we really need to
01:30:15
◼
►
hedge because if we put all our eggs in the Facebook basket, they will own us and it will
01:30:21
◼
►
- See, I think you're right, they should be saying that.
01:30:25
◼
►
However, I don't think they have another choice.
01:30:27
◼
►
And that's why Facebook can do this.
01:30:28
◼
►
This is like, the internet is really, you know, we like to think that the internet is
01:30:32
◼
►
this platform that enables all this openness and everything, and it does, and it can.
01:30:36
◼
►
But it also enables massive consolidation of power and consolidation of attention and
01:30:43
◼
►
usage into these proprietary lockdown systems.
01:30:45
◼
►
We keep seeing it again and again with everything you use listed.
01:30:48
◼
►
And that's only going to continue.
01:30:50
◼
►
And it's very clear that when you have these centralized systems like Facebook, like Twitter,
01:30:55
◼
►
like Amazon, you can offer benefits, like Google, you can offer benefits that get people
01:31:02
◼
►
in in such massive numbers that you just get a,
01:31:05
◼
►
like that private company gets a tremendous amount of power
01:31:08
◼
►
and can basically dictate their terms
01:31:10
◼
►
to the rest of the world then.
01:31:12
◼
►
Everything, like we're saying this is really,
01:31:14
◼
►
potentially really bad and they shouldn't give Facebook
01:31:16
◼
►
all this power, but the fact is Facebook
01:31:17
◼
►
already has this power and if someone's not gonna play ball
01:31:20
◼
►
with Facebook, they're just gonna start losing
01:31:23
◼
►
Facebook search traffic, or Facebook social traffic
01:31:25
◼
►
and they're gonna be forced to play ball.
01:31:28
◼
►
They're gonna, their hands are gonna be forced.
01:31:30
◼
►
Well they've got the same game plan as the music labels after going too far in the Apple
01:31:37
◼
►
Their best and their only hedge is unfortunately to try to spread a little bit of your content
01:31:42
◼
►
to another proprietary centralized thing.
01:31:45
◼
►
Like in other words Twitter with the cards and whatever.
01:31:47
◼
►
Like can they play Twitter vs Facebook off of each other?
01:31:51
◼
►
Facebook is just so massively bigger than that anyway but that's what they've got.
01:31:55
◼
►
The option is let's also keep talking to Twitter about their thing and whatever new social
01:31:59
◼
►
network thing, like let's also talk to them about like no exclusivity deals, try to hedge
01:32:05
◼
►
your bets the best you can. So you know Amazon's music was nothing when iTunes was dominant,
01:32:10
◼
►
but by being given tons of attention, by being given DRM free music before Apple was given
01:32:15
◼
►
it by all the music labels and everything, it helped make Amazon into perhaps not the
01:32:20
◼
►
competitor they all wished it was, but at least iTunes is now not the only game in town.
01:32:24
◼
►
Of course Spotify and all the streaming services, right, even that, the streaming services,
01:32:29
◼
►
I bet music labels want to spread things around with a different streaming service so they
01:32:32
◼
►
wouldn't like one to be dominant.
01:32:33
◼
►
It's just something that tends to happen.
01:32:36
◼
►
Amazon is massively dominant in online commerce.
01:32:38
◼
►
Walmart is massively dominant in the US in retail.
01:32:41
◼
►
Facebook is massively dominant online in social.
01:32:44
◼
►
It's a bummer.
01:32:45
◼
►
- But there's something else here though which I think is worth pointing out.
01:32:49
◼
►
There's a difference in the power balance between your examples that you just gave for
01:32:52
◼
►
the most part and this which is like if a popular kind of product is constantly being
01:32:57
◼
►
being searched for on Amazon and Amazon doesn't have it,
01:33:00
◼
►
that makes Amazon look bad.
01:33:01
◼
►
Amazon kinda needs that.
01:33:02
◼
►
With the music label negotiations,
01:33:04
◼
►
like there's only what, four music labels?
01:33:07
◼
►
You know, if a big music store launches
01:33:09
◼
►
and they don't have one of them, that's a big problem.
01:33:11
◼
►
That's gonna result in lots of people looking for stuff,
01:33:14
◼
►
not finding it, and that negatively affecting the chances
01:33:17
◼
►
that they're gonna keep using that music service
01:33:18
◼
►
or keep buying from that store
01:33:19
◼
►
or even keep bothering to search there.
01:33:21
◼
►
With Facebook and these publishers,
01:33:24
◼
►
Facebook doesn't really need any of them, like at all.
01:33:26
◼
►
Like this is purely for the publisher's benefit
01:33:30
◼
►
to be in this system.
01:33:31
◼
►
If the publishers, if any one publisher
01:33:34
◼
►
or any group of publishers decides they're not gonna do it,
01:33:36
◼
►
Facebook couldn't possibly care less.
01:33:38
◼
►
They don't need them.
01:33:39
◼
►
- Well they don't need them, but they want them.
01:33:40
◼
►
They want their place to be the gateway to this.
01:33:42
◼
►
They don't want, I mean, you know, share on Facebook.
01:33:45
◼
►
Like you can go to a website and there's share buttons
01:33:46
◼
►
underneath every article to share the article
01:33:48
◼
►
on every possible social service,
01:33:50
◼
►
but that's not the integration that Facebook wants.
01:33:53
◼
►
They want you to go to Facebook to find the article,
01:33:55
◼
►
not go to the website to find the article
01:33:56
◼
►
and hit a share button to share with people on Facebook,
01:33:58
◼
►
although they do want you to do that
01:33:59
◼
►
because they want people to be, you know,
01:34:00
◼
►
looking at things on Facebook.
01:34:02
◼
►
But it's the inversion of like, you know,
01:34:04
◼
►
website, what website?
01:34:06
◼
►
The only, you publish your content through our system
01:34:08
◼
►
on our terms to the people we say you can reach, right?
01:34:11
◼
►
And I guess the web, keeping the websites themselves
01:34:14
◼
►
are a hedge on that, but I don't know.
01:34:17
◼
►
Like, I don't know what the best move for them is
01:34:19
◼
►
because they do need to reach people.
01:34:20
◼
►
Like, all I can think about is how much it could be worse.
01:34:24
◼
►
Like, imagine if Facebook owned YouTube.
01:34:26
◼
►
we'd all be screwed. Like it's game over. And YouTube itself is pretty dominant, but
01:34:33
◼
►
then you see Twitch and you're like, well maybe Twitch is keeping YouTube honest. Does
01:34:37
◼
►
Google own Twitch now? I keep forgetting. Didn't Amazon buy them? I don't know. Anyway,
01:34:40
◼
►
consolidation is evil. Well, everything old is new again, and so I suspect that before
01:34:47
◼
►
too long we'll be seeing keywords on commercials, and we'll talk about that right after this
01:34:52
◼
►
- Nice. Our final sponsor this week is AOL. No, it's Squarespace. Squarespace is the all-in-one
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01:38:31
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All right, so Verizon bought AOL, which is weird.
01:38:39
◼
►
What's that all about?
01:38:40
◼
►
I don't know. Some people said it was about ad technology. I don't know.
01:38:44
◼
►
That seems to make sense to me, because what else could it be about?
01:38:47
◼
►
Dial up? I don't know.
01:38:49
◼
►
I mean, they do have a bunch of popular websites, and some of the spin has been like,
01:38:53
◼
►
"Oh, this is about content." I think what they have, like Huffington Post is TechCrunch there, too.
01:38:57
◼
►
theirs too. Like they have a bunch of properties like everybody's like a holding company at
01:39:01
◼
►
this point. But from everything I've read what the CEO did to make the company desirable
01:39:08
◼
►
as an acquisition is focused on how like trying to make this company a compliment for the
01:39:15
◼
►
things that other companies might need, you know, so they're advertising technology to
01:39:18
◼
►
serve you know, whatever. Boy, you need this filter a lot. Serve rich ads, video ads to
01:39:23
◼
►
to people targeted, you know, if someone is looking
01:39:27
◼
►
for that ability and the ability to reach a large number
01:39:29
◼
►
of people, that's what AOL has packaged themselves up into.
01:39:32
◼
►
And I saw all the depressing numbers of like how low AOL
01:39:35
◼
►
has fallen from, you know, the time when they were doing
01:39:37
◼
►
the Time Warner merger for 380 billion or whatever.
01:39:40
◼
►
Now they sold themselves for four.
01:39:43
◼
►
Part of it is like the name AOL.
01:39:45
◼
►
Like the company has always been increasingly more
01:39:47
◼
►
than what we think of when we think of AOL.
01:39:50
◼
►
But then I just think about all those people
01:39:51
◼
►
still charging for dial-up and I just get angry.
01:39:54
◼
►
Is the logo still lowercase, so it just looks like AOL?
01:39:56
◼
►
Yeah, and I want to be clear.
01:39:59
◼
►
Angry AOL, not because I think that people shouldn't have dial-up, but I'm angry at our
01:40:05
◼
►
situation in this country.
01:40:07
◼
►
If your best internet option within your budget is dial-up on AOL, we are failing as a country
01:40:14
◼
►
to, you know, like, I feel like at this point, broadband, affordable broadband internet access
01:40:20
◼
►
should be important enough that it should be subsidized, you know, maybe not subsidized,
01:40:26
◼
►
but like, we should, whatever we have to do to make it affordable, as affordable as having
01:40:31
◼
►
a telephone line is, that's what internet access should be. And if your only option
01:40:35
◼
►
is literal dial-up over a modem to AOL, then things have gone horribly wrong.
01:40:40
◼
►
Yeah, I'd say so. I don't know, Ben Thompson had a pretty good take on this that I skimmed
01:40:46
◼
►
very quickly before we recorded, and it seems like it is about ad technology. I don't know,
01:40:53
◼
►
it's just, AOL has a bunch of internet properties, like TechCrunch for example, and there was
01:41:00
◼
►
a time where I really hated TechCrunch, but I actually have come back around and it helps
01:41:05
◼
►
that our friend Matt Panzerino is there. But there's a lot of really good properties there,
01:41:10
◼
►
And I'm gonna be fairly sad when Verizon inevitably forces editorial opinions on all of them.
01:41:17
◼
►
Don't you think they'll sell them before they do that?
01:41:19
◼
►
I would assume that if they're not interested in content, they'll sell those things off.
01:41:23
◼
►
I don't know.
01:41:24
◼
►
I mean, they probably do make money, though.
01:41:26
◼
►
I don't know.
01:41:27
◼
►
You know, I've never worked with a big publisher.
01:41:29
◼
►
I have no idea how, you know, in theory, they all attempt to maintain editorial independence
01:41:36
◼
►
from their corporate high-up owners.
01:41:38
◼
►
In practice, I don't know how hard that is.
01:41:40
◼
►
If I had to guess, I'm guessing that they can usually
01:41:45
◼
►
do that most of the time, but maybe sometimes
01:41:48
◼
►
it gets weird or hard, I don't know.
01:41:49
◼
►
- I don't know if Verizon is like Roger Ailes,
01:41:51
◼
►
I don't think they have a big ideological slant
01:41:55
◼
►
that they're going to impose on the Huffington Post
01:41:56
◼
►
and TechCrunch.
01:41:57
◼
►
- Yeah, probably not.
01:41:59
◼
►
- Notice I add the Verizon tracking cookie
01:42:00
◼
►
to all the sites, you know?
01:42:02
◼
►
Actually they already have that because it's already
01:42:03
◼
►
on their network, anyway.
01:42:05
◼
►
Verizon just wants your eyeballs and your monthly check,
01:42:10
◼
►
Right, and so this is just furthering their goals.
01:42:13
◼
►
Would it be, can we think of someone
01:42:15
◼
►
who we would rather have had buy AOL?
01:42:18
◼
►
Would we rather have AOL go bankrupt?
01:42:19
◼
►
Like what are the alternative scenarios
01:42:22
◼
►
for the future of AOL that we would like better
01:42:24
◼
►
than Verizon buying them?
01:42:25
◼
►
I mean like what I'm getting at is that it's not,
01:42:30
◼
►
I didn't you know, sort of cringe
01:42:32
◼
►
when I saw this announcement in the same way I did
01:42:34
◼
►
when I saw like Facebook bought Instagram, right?
01:42:36
◼
►
Like sometimes you see a consolidation,
01:42:38
◼
►
like oh no right this one it's like yeah all right I mean like could be worse
01:42:43
◼
►
right like Verizon could merge with Comcast like there are many more worse
01:42:47
◼
►
doomsday scenarios than uh than Verizon buys AOL I mean Verizon could just agree
01:42:52
◼
►
to just stop competing with Comcast and stop building out FiOS yeah they can
01:42:57
◼
►
only do that with billions and billions of speaking of subsidies with billions
01:43:00
◼
►
and billions of dollars from the government they need more billions now
01:43:03
◼
►
- Nope, they can't do it anymore.
01:43:06
◼
►
- Well, good talk.
01:43:06
◼
►
I guess, is there much else to say on AOL Verizon?
01:43:10
◼
►
- I don't know, basically what I had to say is that
01:43:13
◼
►
of all the mergers that have taken place
01:43:15
◼
►
between big companies, this one seems like,
01:43:18
◼
►
all right, whatever.
01:43:19
◼
►
- Yeah, is this, so, off the top of my head, I don't know.
01:43:23
◼
►
The AOL Time Warner thing, between that and HP Compaq,
01:43:29
◼
►
which was the worst merger in history?
01:43:33
◼
►
AOL Time Warner.
01:43:34
◼
►
- That was bigger than HP Compaq?
01:43:35
◼
►
- Yeah, because HP Compaq, these were similar
01:43:39
◼
►
and did similar things, and it's a consolidation
01:43:41
◼
►
that made some sense, especially in a market
01:43:43
◼
►
where Microsoft was grabbing ever larger values
01:43:46
◼
►
of the PC market, and the hardware vendors
01:43:48
◼
►
were being pushed harder and harder,
01:43:49
◼
►
that there's gonna be consolidation among them,
01:43:51
◼
►
and they both had kind of an enterprise angle.
01:43:53
◼
►
Like, HP Compaq makes some sense, and it only looks bad
01:43:56
◼
►
because the entire PC sector was contracting
01:43:58
◼
►
as Microsoft sucked all the oxygen out of it.
01:44:00
◼
►
AOL Time Warner was a fantasy of like,
01:44:02
◼
►
the internet and Hollywood are together and we're going to have TV shows on it. It's just
01:44:07
◼
►
a fantasy of some C-level executive's head, like billions of dollars and little birdies
01:44:12
◼
►
and stars spinning around people's heads thinking this is going to be the new Juggernaut. And
01:44:17
◼
►
it was just like, boy, you know, I just feel like that was a much bigger disaster.
01:44:22
◼
►
Thanks a lot to our three sponsors this week, Cards Against Humanity, Igloo, and Squarespace,
01:44:29
◼
►
and we will see you next week.
01:44:30
◼
►
Now the show is over, they didn't even mean to begin
01:44:37
◼
►
'Cause it was accidental, oh it was accidental
01:44:44
◼
►
John didn't do any research, Marco and Casey wouldn't let him
01:44:48
◼
►
'Cause it was accidental, oh it was accidental
01:44:54
◼
►
And you can find the show notes at ATP.fm
01:44:59
◼
►
And if you're into Twitter, you can follow them @C-A-S-E-Y-L-I-S-S
01:45:08
◼
►
So that's Kasey Liszt, M-A-R-C-O-A-R-M
01:45:13
◼
►
E-N-T, Marco Arment, S-I-R-A-C
01:45:18
◼
►
U-S-A, Syracuse-a, it's accidental
01:45:23
◼
►
They didn't mean to, accidental
01:45:28
◼
►
♪ Tech podcast so long ♪
01:45:31
◼
►
- Didn't even get to talk about your audio engine.
01:45:35
◼
►
- We can talk about that now,
01:45:36
◼
►
but there's not that much to say.
01:45:37
◼
►
I'm working on my streaming engine.
01:45:40
◼
►
- What streaming engine is this?
01:45:41
◼
►
What number?
01:45:42
◼
►
What attempt number?
01:45:44
◼
►
- I think four?
01:45:45
◼
►
Every couple of days on Twitter,
01:45:48
◼
►
somebody asks the Overcast account,
01:45:50
◼
►
"When are you gonna add streaming?
01:45:52
◼
►
"God, finally," you know, something like that.
01:45:54
◼
►
- They do have a point.
01:45:56
◼
►
You're doing the voice for the finally thing,
01:45:57
◼
►
but streaming was discussed on this very program
01:46:00
◼
►
a fairly long time ago as an important
01:46:02
◼
►
upcoming feature for Overcast.
01:46:04
◼
►
- Yeah, my goal was to add it like last fall.
01:46:07
◼
►
That hasn't happened yet.
01:46:08
◼
►
And it's not because I haven't been working on it.
01:46:11
◼
►
It's because I haven't gotten it to work yet.
01:46:14
◼
►
I've been making progress, and I haven't,
01:46:16
◼
►
you know, I haven't been working on only streaming
01:46:19
◼
►
in Overcast for the last year or whatever.
01:46:21
◼
►
Like I've been doing other things as well.
01:46:24
◼
►
- Yeah, like walking your dog.
01:46:25
◼
►
- Like walking my dog, yeah, well that's testing
01:46:27
◼
►
overcast, no, I mean, you know, simple stuff like,
01:46:30
◼
►
you know, like the entire rest of the app
01:46:33
◼
►
that I've been working on, stuff like that.
01:46:35
◼
►
I have tried to write a streaming engine for overcast
01:46:40
◼
►
on a number of occasions, and I keep doing it badly.
01:46:45
◼
►
The one I've been writing over the last two weeks
01:46:48
◼
►
is significantly better, I've gotten significantly further
01:46:51
◼
►
than I've gotten with any other attempt before.
01:46:54
◼
►
I think I'll be able to do it,
01:46:56
◼
►
I think the one I'm writing now is going to be the one.
01:47:01
◼
►
So John Beals in the chat is asking,
01:47:03
◼
►
"Is there an off-the-shelf streaming solution?"
01:47:05
◼
►
I have looked at a couple of packages,
01:47:07
◼
►
I have even tried to integrate some of them
01:47:09
◼
►
that claim to offer this.
01:47:11
◼
►
None of them have worked for me.
01:47:13
◼
►
And some of them, they haven't worked for me
01:47:16
◼
►
because they have just annoying shortcomings
01:47:20
◼
►
that would be a problem in my app.
01:47:21
◼
►
Things like, "Oh, this will support streaming of everything
01:47:25
◼
►
except MP4 files.
01:47:27
◼
►
That's a bit of a problem for podcasts,
01:47:29
◼
►
since any AAC-encoded podcast is wrapped
01:47:31
◼
►
in an MP4 container.
01:47:33
◼
►
Or simple things like, no way to get ID3 information.
01:47:37
◼
►
Well, that might be a problem for me in the future,
01:47:39
◼
►
if I wanna parse that.
01:47:41
◼
►
Or like, no ability to jump around in certain formats,
01:47:45
◼
►
in certain cases.
01:47:46
◼
►
Like, there's problems and limitations
01:47:48
◼
►
with a lot of these other packages out there
01:47:49
◼
►
that if you're writing an app where you are streaming
01:47:53
◼
►
from a known set of sources that you know,
01:47:55
◼
►
like if you control the source end,
01:47:57
◼
►
and you can say, well, we are only going to serve
01:48:00
◼
►
MP3 format streams, for instance.
01:48:02
◼
►
And so you know what you're gonna be reading,
01:48:04
◼
►
and you have control over that.
01:48:06
◼
►
You have a lot more options then.
01:48:08
◼
►
First of all, if you don't need smart speed,
01:48:10
◼
►
you can just use AD player.
01:48:11
◼
►
Like that's the basic thing.
01:48:13
◼
►
Like for most people, you don't need to be working
01:48:16
◼
►
at this level, because most applications,
01:48:20
◼
►
A.D. player will work just fine for you.
01:48:23
◼
►
The only reason I need to be at this level
01:48:25
◼
►
is to get smart speed working.
01:48:27
◼
►
Now, another option, the guy who makes RSS radio,
01:48:30
◼
►
this is one of the only other apps
01:48:33
◼
►
that has silent skipping as a feature.
01:48:36
◼
►
I met him at NS Conference this year,
01:48:38
◼
►
he's a really nice guy.
01:48:39
◼
►
And I asked him, 'cause I know that he supports streaming
01:48:42
◼
►
and he has silent skipping, and I asked him how he did it.
01:48:44
◼
►
And he said he just doesn't have silent skipping
01:48:48
◼
►
and effects when it's streaming.
01:48:50
◼
►
And he just has two different paths in the code
01:48:53
◼
►
where like if he's playing a video
01:48:56
◼
►
or if he's playing an audio file off a stream,
01:48:59
◼
►
he just uses AVPlayer, and then if he's not,
01:49:01
◼
►
he uses his other audio engine where he can do effects.
01:49:05
◼
►
And I could go down that route too.
01:49:08
◼
►
I'm just choosing not to.
01:49:09
◼
►
So I could've offered streaming at the very beginning
01:49:12
◼
►
and just say, well, you can stream,
01:49:14
◼
►
but then smart speed won't work if you stream.
01:49:18
◼
►
I'm just choosing that I don't want that.
01:49:20
◼
►
Like I don't want that to be my solution.
01:49:21
◼
►
I want smart speed and voice boost
01:49:24
◼
►
and any other effects I do in the future.
01:49:26
◼
►
I want those all to be available
01:49:27
◼
►
no matter what the source of the audio is.
01:49:29
◼
►
Whether you're streaming it,
01:49:30
◼
►
whether you're playing off a local file, et cetera.
01:49:34
◼
►
Also with AVPlayer, you can't save the contents of a stream.
01:49:37
◼
►
And I don't like that.
01:49:38
◼
►
I think if you're gonna stream the data once,
01:49:41
◼
►
you should be able to write that data to the local disk
01:49:44
◼
►
and be able to play it offline afterwards if you want to.
01:49:47
◼
►
So again, a limitation with the built-in stuff,
01:49:51
◼
►
I could have these different modes where I say,
01:49:53
◼
►
well, in this mode you have these limitations,
01:49:54
◼
►
I'd rather not do that.
01:49:55
◼
►
I'd rather just have one smart, solid system
01:49:59
◼
►
that applies the same rules no matter where
01:50:01
◼
►
the data comes from and gives you the same features
01:50:03
◼
►
no matter where the data comes from.
01:50:05
◼
►
So that's why I'm doing it the hard way,
01:50:07
◼
►
and it's very hard, and that might not be the right answer.
01:50:10
◼
►
This might be a terrible idea.
01:50:11
◼
►
It might not be worth it,
01:50:14
◼
►
but this is how I'm choosing to do it.
01:50:16
◼
►
Don't you feel like once you kind of,
01:50:17
◼
►
'cause really from reading your messages,
01:50:19
◼
►
it seems like if any of these streaming frameworks
01:50:22
◼
►
gave you a place to sort of insert your own code
01:50:25
◼
►
into the stream where you could do your smart speed stuff,
01:50:27
◼
►
you'd be all set, but none of them seem to give you
01:50:30
◼
►
that low level access, 'cause they always just assume,
01:50:32
◼
►
oh, you know, we'll take care of everything for you.
01:50:34
◼
►
You just point us at the stream and we'll get the audio.
01:50:36
◼
►
It's like, no, I need to be in there.
01:50:37
◼
►
I need to look at the byte stream as it flows by
01:50:39
◼
►
and to be able to do stuff with it, right?
01:50:41
◼
►
So what you're essentially doing is a lot of work
01:50:44
◼
►
that's already done for you in other frameworks
01:50:45
◼
►
just so you can get that one access point.
01:50:47
◼
►
Is this a correct characterization or not?
01:50:49
◼
►
- Yeah, I mean, that's part of it.
01:50:52
◼
►
And even just like, just the way the frameworks work,
01:50:55
◼
►
the way they're structured,
01:50:57
◼
►
how the code does certain things.
01:50:59
◼
►
There's a couple of different low-level audio APIs
01:51:01
◼
►
that you could be using.
01:51:02
◼
►
I have to be working at basically the lowest level
01:51:06
◼
►
to do what I do.
01:51:07
◼
►
And so some of them don't work at a level that low,
01:51:10
◼
►
some of them do,
01:51:11
◼
►
but in a weird way that has limitations like this,
01:51:14
◼
►
Some of them are basically just doing what I'm doing,
01:51:16
◼
►
and I can just look at them and see some trick they do,
01:51:18
◼
►
or some weird thing.
01:51:19
◼
►
But for the most part,
01:51:21
◼
►
now that I figured out the right way to do it, I think,
01:51:26
◼
►
I think I'm making good progress, so I'll get there.
01:51:29
◼
►
- This is gonna be your new Instapaper table view,
01:51:31
◼
►
or grid view, where it's like, you do this thing,
01:51:33
◼
►
you finally come out, you've got this thing,
01:51:34
◼
►
finally I have a streaming engine, supports all my features,
01:51:36
◼
►
two iOS releases later, they add hooks to all their APIs
01:51:40
◼
►
so that you can do smart speed
01:51:41
◼
►
in any one of their streaming things.
01:51:42
◼
►
which is fine, like that's just,
01:51:43
◼
►
you gotta do what you gotta do, but I don't know,
01:51:45
◼
►
maybe this will never be important enough for them to do.
01:51:48
◼
►
Like the collection views was eventually important enough
01:51:50
◼
►
for them to do because tons of apps have views like that
01:51:53
◼
►
of arbitrary grids of items, reordering, and blah, blah,
01:51:56
◼
►
blah, but I'm not sure how many apps care
01:51:58
◼
►
about the low-level audio access that you need,
01:52:00
◼
►
so maybe you'll be safe in this one.
01:52:02
◼
►
- Yeah, and like, you know,
01:52:04
◼
►
AV player can support voice boost even.
01:52:07
◼
►
Like you can do audio effects in AV player.
01:52:10
◼
►
You just can't adjust the time scale of the audio.
01:52:12
◼
►
So you can do any effects that take in an output,
01:52:15
◼
►
the same number of samples.
01:52:16
◼
►
You can do that in Navy Player, no problem.
01:52:19
◼
►
Well, it's not easy, but you can do it.
01:52:21
◼
►
But anything that adjusts the time scale dynamically,
01:52:24
◼
►
you can't, and that is what Smart Speed needs to do.
01:52:27
◼
►
One of the questions in the chat,
01:52:30
◼
►
let me see, Coding Explorer asked this.
01:52:33
◼
►
Why is streaming in such demand?
01:52:35
◼
►
If you have Wi-Fi downloading an individual episode,
01:52:37
◼
►
it takes like 10 seconds when it's slow.
01:52:39
◼
►
That's a good point.
01:52:41
◼
►
I've gotten along this far without having streaming.
01:52:44
◼
►
One could argue, as I've asked myself many times
01:52:47
◼
►
as I keep failing to do it properly,
01:52:48
◼
►
one could ask, do I ever need streaming?
01:52:54
◼
►
And the answer is, I think I can get away
01:52:56
◼
►
without it forever if I need to.
01:52:58
◼
►
But it would be better with it for three main reasons.
01:53:03
◼
►
One very big use case that people always ask for
01:53:07
◼
►
that I can't satisfy is a lot of people
01:53:09
◼
►
prefer to run their clients in streaming only mode.
01:53:12
◼
►
And the big advantage here is that you never have to
01:53:14
◼
►
download a big chunk, so any, like an episode that
01:53:17
◼
►
comes in that you don't actually end up listening to,
01:53:20
◼
►
you didn't download that, so you didn't waste that data.
01:53:22
◼
►
And also, it takes up no disk space, basically.
01:53:25
◼
►
Like, you know, you'll have some space for like,
01:53:27
◼
►
caching and artwork and the database, stuff like that,
01:53:29
◼
►
but compared to when you're downloading entire episodes
01:53:32
◼
►
of like 50 or 100 megs, that's very little space.
01:53:35
◼
►
And people so often who have like these 16 gig iPhones
01:53:38
◼
►
that for some reason Apple is still selling,
01:53:41
◼
►
they can be very low on space.
01:53:42
◼
►
So if you can have a mode in your podcast app
01:53:45
◼
►
that doesn't use a lot of disk space,
01:53:46
◼
►
there's a lot of people who want that.
01:53:48
◼
►
Secondarily, no matter how fast your connection is,
01:53:52
◼
►
if there's an episode that you wanna listen to right now
01:53:54
◼
►
and it is not downloaded, to tap it
01:53:56
◼
►
and to have to sit there and wait for the whole thing
01:53:58
◼
►
to download before it can even start sucks.
01:54:01
◼
►
Even if it only sucks for five seconds, that still sucks.
01:54:04
◼
►
Many, in many cases it's gonna suck for a lot longer
01:54:07
◼
►
'cause if the reality is not everybody has fast wifi,
01:54:10
◼
►
not everybody is on wifi,
01:54:12
◼
►
not everyone's cell connections are that fast.
01:54:14
◼
►
So if you can tap and start playback soon, immediately,
01:54:19
◼
►
like that is better, like no question that is better.
01:54:21
◼
►
- Well forget about the wifi and the cell connections.
01:54:24
◼
►
I have fast, all of those things.
01:54:27
◼
►
It takes forever to download some podcast
01:54:29
◼
►
because the hosting is slow.
01:54:30
◼
►
That is my biggest complaint about streaming
01:54:32
◼
►
is like if I forget to download a podcast
01:54:34
◼
►
and I have to go to work.
01:54:36
◼
►
You look at it and it's like, what is this doing?
01:54:38
◼
►
200K per second?
01:54:40
◼
►
I'm not going to sit here and wait 15 minutes.
01:54:42
◼
►
And it's not because of my connection.
01:54:44
◼
►
It's because the server can't feed me the bytes fast enough.
01:54:47
◼
►
And then I blame your background downloader
01:54:48
◼
►
for not downloading the background.
01:54:51
◼
►
If I had to pick one-- I'm not big on streaming.
01:54:53
◼
►
Like, I like the fact that it will be able to play-- I would
01:54:55
◼
►
like actually a hybrid mode where
01:54:57
◼
►
it starts playing as soon as possible,
01:54:58
◼
►
but it still downloads the whole thing.
01:55:00
◼
►
But the feature that I mostly get annoyed about with Overcast
01:55:03
◼
►
is why isn't this downloading?
01:55:04
◼
►
I don't know why it's not downloading.
01:55:06
◼
►
I know you have the like start all, stop all thing.
01:55:08
◼
►
I few delete app it sometimes.
01:55:09
◼
►
I know you fought with that,
01:55:11
◼
►
with the background download framework and everything.
01:55:13
◼
►
It's still mysterious to me.
01:55:15
◼
►
There's no indication in the UI
01:55:16
◼
►
and nothing I can do about it to say
01:55:18
◼
►
other than sometimes pause and restart,
01:55:19
◼
►
pause and restart until something starts happening.
01:55:21
◼
►
I always want to know why are you waiting to download?
01:55:23
◼
►
Just download, I'm on wifi.
01:55:25
◼
►
- I would also like to know that.
01:55:26
◼
►
- Yes, I know. - Unfortunately,
01:55:28
◼
►
the frameworks do not give you that information.
01:55:30
◼
►
You just sell it, start downloading this
01:55:32
◼
►
and you know it started when you got the first byte.
01:55:34
◼
►
- Right, and like a software update running
01:55:35
◼
►
in the background that's ahead of you in the queue,
01:55:37
◼
►
you know, taking your spot in the background queue.
01:55:39
◼
►
It's like, yeah.
01:55:41
◼
►
- And Aiden Haines in the chat just mentioned
01:55:43
◼
►
what was gonna be my third point,
01:55:44
◼
►
which is, you know, let's say I wanna build a feature
01:55:46
◼
►
where you can view a share link natively in the app.
01:55:49
◼
►
If somebody says, "Check out this podcast,
01:55:51
◼
►
"that was so funny at this minute,"
01:55:53
◼
►
and that minute is an hour into the show.
01:55:56
◼
►
If you can open up that link in Overcast
01:55:57
◼
►
and start that playback at that point,
01:56:00
◼
►
you don't have to download the entire file before that,
01:56:02
◼
►
the whole first hour of the show,
01:56:04
◼
►
you can download a few bytes, get the header information,
01:56:06
◼
►
and then jump ahead with a range request,
01:56:09
◼
►
and then only download the part from your playhead forward.
01:56:14
◼
►
So that's also a very compelling use case
01:56:17
◼
►
that could be very useful in the future
01:56:19
◼
►
if I do more social features and stuff like that.
01:56:21
◼
►
So there are all these features, even right now,
01:56:25
◼
►
when a new download comes in, you get the notification.
01:56:27
◼
►
Right now, the only thing I can offer on that
01:56:29
◼
►
is a dismiss button.
01:56:31
◼
►
I can't wait until it's downloaded and then notified,
01:56:33
◼
►
but a lot of people don't like that,
01:56:34
◼
►
and it's not really what people want most of the time.
01:56:36
◼
►
They wanna know when it's out.
01:56:38
◼
►
So I notify when it's out.
01:56:41
◼
►
It would be ideal if I could have a button
01:56:42
◼
►
on the notification that said play
01:56:44
◼
►
for the people who want to play it immediately.
01:56:46
◼
►
And again, that's one more feature I can't do really well
01:56:49
◼
►
until I have streaming.
01:56:51
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So there's a whole bunch of these little features,
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little niceties that are all being held up
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by my lack of streaming.
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And so that's why I'm working on this.
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"Yes, I can get along forever without it,
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"but the app would be a lot better with it."
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And so that's why I'm doing it.
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That's why it's worth all this trouble.
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And I think I've gotten pretty far with this latest attempt.
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I think I'm really onto something here.
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I think this might be the one, guys.
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I might've found the one.
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- Number 42.
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You said you looked at a bunch of different packages
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in order to do this for you,
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and you said that they didn't work.
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out of curiosity, did you crib anything particularly useful
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from any of these different open source packages,
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or was that basically a waste of time?
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- I looked at some of them,
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just like how they use some of the APIs.
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- Right, right.
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- But I didn't even copy and paste any code out from them.
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Like, it was that different,
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or that unsuitable for my task.
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Like, it was more of like a general overview of like,
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oh, that's interesting, like they don't use a buffer here,
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or oh, they're using the audio file API here,
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or they're using this weird call here.
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It's that kind, it is good that I can look at them
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'cause they're open source and I can look at them
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and see the stuff, but they haven't been as useful
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as I would have hoped.
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But for the most part, I would rather that be the case.
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Honestly, I would rather write it myself if I can
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for lots of reasons.
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Part of it because I'm just that kind of arrogant programmer.
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Part of it because I want to understand what's happening.
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'Cause this is, I wrote the rest of my audio engine,
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this is a pretty critical part of it.
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And by writing my own audio engine,
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I'm able to do so much in the app,
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so many little custom things.
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Like one of the packages I was looking at,
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basically in order to use it,
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I would have to replace most of my audio engine with it.
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And I tried even just trying to integrate that,
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just trying to put that in,
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like all the different things that I have
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to try to wedge, even having access to their source code,
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just the amount of work and change and bug potential
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I was creating by trying to just match the features
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I have now using their audio engine.
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It was more work to do that than it would have been
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to just write my own, even if it takes me a year to do it.
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- Have you considered writing it in Go?
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Or that's fast.
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- Oh, I wish speed was the problem, but it's not.