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619: Master Plan to Take Over the World

 

00:00:00   Happy almost Christmas and almost Hanukkah. Did you know that Hanukkah and Christmas,

00:00:03   the first night of Hanukkah is Christmas day? Yeah, I heard that and that's pretty unusual, right?

00:00:08   It happens every great once in a while. I don't love it. I don't love it, to be honest with you,

00:00:12   because we are a blended household in many different ways. I guess I'm a blended human title

00:00:18   insofar as I think I've said many times on the show. Dad was raised Jewish, although he doesn't

00:00:22   really practice now. Mom was raised Catholic, doesn't really practice. So I was basically raised

00:00:28   feeling guilty for everything. We celebrated Hanukkah and Christmas as I was growing up and

00:00:35   in my family and with Aaron and the kids, we recognize Hanukkah and to a small degree

00:00:40   celebrated and of course Christmas and don't love when they overlap like this. Not my favorite.

00:00:46   What's bad about it? What's bad about the overlap? Because then neither one of them, well, Christmas,

00:00:50   first of all, Christmas overshadows everything, which I, fine. I mean, I get it. That makes sense.

00:00:55   But then Hanukkah doesn't have the space to like be its own thing, to like be its own person,

00:01:00   if you will. And that kind of bums me out, but it's fine. It also, you know, how do you

00:01:06   delineate the presents and what's from Santa and what isn't and what's, you know, Hanukkah and what

00:01:11   isn't and it's, I don't know. It's fine. It's just not my favorite. But you know what is my favorite?

00:01:16   Doing member specials. And we did a member special, even before the last recording of

00:01:24   the regular episodes, but we did what is probably the worst promo for that member special. When we

00:01:32   recorded it actually happened, I believe at the very end of the episode and through the magic of

00:01:36   editing and Marco, he shimmied it up to the front. But we're going to make an attempt at doing a

00:01:40   better copy this time. So let me tell you, guess what? There's a new member special and it's called

00:01:44   HP Insider Making the Show. And this was Jon's idea, as many of them are. So Jon, would you like

00:01:49   me to summarize or would you like to give the pitch? I can give a pitch. And actually it wasn't

00:01:53   my idea. It was sent from a listener, but that's the whole point of these things. We get asked all

00:01:58   the time questions about the making of the show, the mechanics of making of the show from people

00:02:03   who want to start their own podcast, from people who are just curious. And we sometimes we answer

00:02:09   them and ask ATP. Sometimes we say things offhandedly. We thought it would be a good idea

00:02:13   to have a single episode of the show that we can point people to, to say, if you would like to know

00:02:17   how we make the show from beginning to end each week, here's an episode for you. You'll hear about

00:02:24   our process. You'll hear about the equipment we use. You'll hear about all the different aspects,

00:02:29   gathering up the show, writing both versions of the show notes, editing the episode,

00:02:34   posting the episode, things we think about when we're recording it, and just everything you can

00:02:38   imagine. It really is. It might sound boring to you like, oh great, you're going to tell me the

00:02:43   nuts and bolts of how you make a podcast. Why would I care about this? But hopefully there'll be

00:02:48   at least some insight into how we think about the show and certainly lots of tidbits about the gear

00:02:54   we use, which is not particularly exciting. And hopefully when you listen to this, you realize

00:02:59   making a podcast, it's not about the software. It's not about the hardware. Like the holiday season.

00:03:06   It's about the people. It's true though. It's very true. I thought it was a fun episode.

00:03:13   This is classic ATP because when we sat down, I think all three of us thought,

00:03:17   hey, it'll be 30, 45 minutes, maybe an hour. And Marco, what was the total?

00:03:21   I never think that, but apparently you do a lot. In case he always comes to the member

00:03:25   specials thinking this is going to be 45 minutes. You'll say it in the show. You'll say, yeah,

00:03:29   we should be done in 45 minutes. It's never going to happen.

00:03:31   Literally when I came upstairs to record that, I told Tiff, I'm like,

00:03:35   I bet I can come down afterwards and watch some TV with you. So I'm pretty sure this would be like

00:03:39   at most an hour. Right. I'm pretty sure I said the almost verbatim, the exact same thing to Aaron

00:03:45   and like an hour in, I don't think we had even gotten past John and slightly me, but mostly

00:03:50   John assembling the internal notes for the week. And I think I sent Aaron a text like, yep, I'll

00:03:54   see you tomorrow. Anyway, I think I sound like I'm complaining and whining. And if I do, I apologize.

00:04:02   I'm not trying to, it was just one of those things where I was so convinced, so convinced that it was

00:04:07   going to be a quick one and it was not a quick one. So that being said, it was fun and I did

00:04:12   really enjoy it. And I think that there is a lot of fun to be had even for the three of us hearing

00:04:18   how each of us thinks about our different like roles in the creation of the show. Cause obviously

00:04:22   we talk about it, but it's not often that we get to, I don't know, get to the feels behind it.

00:04:28   And it wasn't a heavy feeling show, but there's a little bit of that too. I don't know. It was just,

00:04:31   it was fun and I really enjoyed it. And even if you're not looking to start a podcast,

00:04:34   I do think there's something in there for everyone. So check it out. Now, John, if you aren't already

00:04:40   a member and thus don't have access to this incredible content, how would one go about

00:04:45   becoming a member? Very simple. Go to ATP.FM/join and you can become a member. Don't want to pay for

00:04:50   your own membership. Get someone else to do it for you. ATP.FM/gift. Direct them to that page. Tell

00:04:57   them your email address. They can buy you a membership. You can get it for the holidays,

00:05:00   redeem it and have a membership that someone else paid for. It's the perfect time of year for it.

00:05:05   And I believe you can schedule delivery or is it on what, what, how is it set up? Do you only,

00:05:11   you knew how our website works. I know it's been so long since I've looked at this. Cause I did,

00:05:14   I did your user acceptance testing for you. And that was so long ago. I forgot exactly how it

00:05:19   worked. Yeah. We were having pretty good luck with this. Here's how it works. When you buy someone a

00:05:24   gift membership, it does not immediately like send them an email and like spoil it for them or

00:05:28   whatever. And I considered having a thing where like you can schedule for when it's going to

00:05:32   arrive or whatever. But in the end, I picked the simpler method, which so far has been working

00:05:37   really well, which is when the person who is buying the gift buys the gift membership,

00:05:41   after they've successfully bought it, there's a screen that says, here's what you got to do.

00:05:45   Take this link or this promo code or whatever, like the seven different things that explains

00:05:50   and give them to the other person. However you feel like it, you can message them. You can write

00:05:54   it on a piece of paper. You can put it in a card. You can, you know, print this webpage out as a

00:06:00   PDF and send it. You can do anything you want. It's just like, you're, you're never going to lose this

00:06:04   information. It will always be like the gift giver will always be on there. Like there, uh,

00:06:08   there are page at ATP.FM. They can always see the gifts they gave. They can always get the link.

00:06:11   You're not going to lose it if you miss that screen, but it just says you have to give it

00:06:15   to them. Then you can give it to them whenever you want, like whatever holiday you're celebrating,

00:06:19   wherever you are, however you want to give it, you have the choice. Uh, and that's been working

00:06:24   really well. Uh, some people have been getting early presence because I've done a little bit

00:06:28   of support for people who bought a present and they guess they didn't wait for Christmas or Hanukkah.

00:06:32   They're just like, Oh, here you go. Giving it to you immediately. But yeah, you can decide when you

00:06:35   want to deliver it and how you want to deliver it. Uh, and if you want to print it out and put it in

00:06:40   a nice little card, that would be nice. Yeah. Uh, so you should go to hp.fm/join or atp.fm/gift

00:06:46   and check it out. We, we have built up quite the, uh, assembly of pretty solid member specials that

00:06:52   run the gamut from, you know, food, movies, uh, feelings, all sorts of stuff. So you should

00:06:58   definitely check it out. I think there's a lot of good stuff in there. Uh, let's do some follow-up

00:07:01   and speaking of that member special, Martim asks on your latest member special, you forgot one

00:07:05   thing. What's the, what's with the, Hey, future Marco, blah, blah, blah. Goodbye future Marco.

00:07:09   Goodbye. Uh, and so the, the, the, the comments, I think I'd said it off the cuff probably like a

00:07:16   year ago now, but that's my cue to Marco to say, Hey, we're entering in like a, like a huddle to

00:07:23   use football terms. You know, we're, we're going to do some kind of chitchat amongst the three of

00:07:28   us that we don't intend to air on the released version of the episode. Obviously, if you are

00:07:33   a member, you will hear all of this in the bootleg. Uh, but the idea is for Marco to be

00:07:38   able to see or hear this in the future and take out that conversation. And I think a lot of,

00:07:45   I presume the goodbye is in part to try to get a little bit of crosstalk to cue you that, that

00:07:51   something's going on. What does it look like from your end? That's exactly it. Whenever the speaker

00:07:55   changes, it's very visually obvious as I'm skimming through the track. And so I say, bye, because

00:08:00   that'll be like a blip on my track that will show up as a block and it'll be very obvious as I'm

00:08:05   skimming forward listening. Um, that's a point that needs attention. So that's why. Are you at

00:08:10   the point, I meant to ask this during the episode and I completely forgot. I'm so mad at myself.

00:08:15   Are you at the point that you can recognize the waveform for Hello Future Marco? And if it,

00:08:20   whether or not the answer to that is yes or no, what waveforms like verbal ticks or whatever,

00:08:26   especially for me, do you, do you, or can you visually recognize at this point, like,

00:08:31   are you at the point that you can see my, that being said waveform? No, uh, I don't,

00:08:36   I don't look that closely and I don't recognize words that well. What I, what I can do is,

00:08:42   um, you know, so during the live recording for the same reason, um, if somebody swears, Casey,

00:08:48   um, I will say afterwards, beep, same reason. So that just so that I will have a block on my track

00:08:55   so that as I'm skimming through, I'll see, Oh, crosstalk and I'll, I'll pay attention to that.

00:08:58   I'll play it and see what that is when I am beeping out of swear word, obviously, you know,

00:09:04   the, you want it to be bleeped out in such a way that the adults listening get the intention. Um,

00:09:09   but you know, we don't get anybody in trouble. And so I will try to leave in the first consonant

00:09:15   sound or whatever so that adults can figure out what word was there in case it's not super obvious.

00:09:20   Um, I have figured out what the waveforms look like of common swear words so I know which parts

00:09:27   to remove. Otherwise, otherwise I, for a while I would try to remove things like, um, one of the,

00:09:39   one of the peeves I have about modern speech. This is probably not something that I should care about.

00:09:45   I don't like how we've all started to end sentences with, right?

00:09:50   Oh, yes. Mm hmm. I really don't like that. And I used to try to edit that out. And it's just,

00:09:56   there's so many of them. It's just impossible. Like it's just, it's way too much of a job. But I used

00:10:02   to look for that. Like for a period, I would actually look for at the end of sentences before

00:10:08   a gap in the waveform. You could often see the right, right? So I would actually try to edit them

00:10:14   out if I could. And they're actually somewhat tricky to edit out a lot of the time. Sometimes

00:10:18   you'd be surprised how often you can just cut it out and the sentence sounds better without them

00:10:22   every time. But sometimes like the way it works with the person's breath or whatever,

00:10:26   or the next word or whatever, sometimes you can't cleanly edit it out. Um, but other than those two

00:10:31   things, I don't really recognize individual waveforms, right? I don't think there's enough

00:10:37   information in the track to do that. Like it's mostly amplitude you're seeing in the waveforms

00:10:42   and logic. You don't, you don't have enough frequency information and it's too squished

00:10:45   together on the screen with too few pixels that I don't think you can actually see high pitch versus

00:10:51   low pitch. Like there's no way you could quote unquote recognize a waveform visually except by

00:10:56   like brute force pattern matching of like, well, this is what the amplitude bump tends to look like

00:11:00   for this word when this person says it, which is not quite the same thing, but it's the type of

00:11:05   thing where you could easily fool it by making a totally different word with different frequencies

00:11:10   with similar amplitudes. So. Well, but there are certain words where like, so when I was saying,

00:11:15   you know, the, the, the pieces of the swear word, like for example, the S word, the shh at the

00:11:20   beginning, that's a very distinctive look on, and then the rest of the word doesn't look like that

00:11:25   at all. So that's why you can, you can recognize certain sounds that do look very distinctive in a

00:11:30   waveform, but I'm not looking that closely at everything we're saying, cause that would take

00:11:35   12 hours to edit a show. That would be ridiculous. But even, even the shh, it's mostly just about

00:11:40   amplitude and because you don't have the frequency information in there. It's too like,

00:11:44   unless you're zoomed all the way in and can literally see like, I don't think the auto editor

00:11:49   even lets you zoom in that far to be able to see the waves and figure out the distance between the

00:11:53   peaks that come up with the frequency to know what frequency the S sound is. Yeah. I mean,

00:11:58   the frequencies we're dealing with would be, would be so, it would be absurd to try to recognize that.

00:12:03   Now there are certain wave editors will allow you to show, instead of the amplitude view,

00:12:08   they'll show you a frequency breakdown, which looks kind of like this, like, you know, colorful,

00:12:13   almost like a histogram kind of, kind of view. It's easier to see different word shapes in that

00:12:19   view in certain ways, but I'm not advanced enough to do that and logic doesn't show that to me the

00:12:24   way I'm editing. So there are many ways to view sound information when you're editing and in

00:12:29   certain contexts, like if I'm, if I'm pulling noise out, like if somebody had, you know,

00:12:33   their leaf blower guy show up next door or they are the air conditioner or the fan running,

00:12:37   if I'm doing noise removal, then I'll pull it into isotope RX, which is, you know, kind of an

00:12:44   advanced wave editor with all the, all different, like, you know, noise removal and fixing tools for

00:12:49   sound problems and an isotope, you know, I will see the frequency breakdown there and I'll be able

00:12:54   to see down like, oh, there's the 60 Hertz, you know, there, that's, that's the, that's the leaf

00:13:00   blower. So I'll pull that one out, you know, like there's, so there, there are different, you know,

00:13:04   techniques to view, to use different views to, to show you what you need to see in audio, but none

00:13:09   of those really work for like seeing the words as you're going by. I think if that's, if that's the

00:13:14   kind of view you want, it's probably better these days to use some kind of editor or editor service

00:13:20   that transcribes the audio and then just puts the words below it, which I don't, I've never seen that

00:13:25   done in like in Logic, but I know there are apps that can do that. Yeah, Descript does it, the app

00:13:30   that Merlin loves, where you actually edit it by, you edit the audio by editing the text because it

00:13:34   just puts a transcript there and if you see a word that you want to remove, you just literally

00:13:38   remove the word from the text and it removes the waveform. It's a different way of doing things.

00:13:42   Oh, that's fascinating. Thank you. Moving on, let's talk about emo Siri. Dan Milcarz writes,

00:13:48   "Siri has definitely gotten sassier in iOS 18. I like it. I sent a text to my daughter about it

00:13:53   when I noticed and the timestamp on the text was only after iOS 18.0, not 18.2. We got a few

00:13:59   different pieces of feedback with regard to this. I had thought it was new in 18.2 because I didn't

00:14:04   notice it before then." Dan obviously says that it was before for him and then a friend of the show,

00:14:10   Guy Rambo, wrote to me, "Pretty sure the Siri thing you've experienced has shipped back during

00:14:15   the 18 betas, but it relies on your devices having to download the updated Siri voice, which happens

00:14:20   at seemingly random times for different people." So that perhaps and probably does explain why for

00:14:26   me it was 18.2, but for others it wasn't. With regard to emo Siri, Dave Martin writes, "Not only

00:14:32   have I noticed some effect in Siri, she just spoke a text message into my ears with a hint of doubt

00:14:38   that the text wanted to portray, but I live in the Boston area like John. I've had cause to ask her

00:14:44   to direct me to addresses in my town lately and my town has a mid-word R in it. I jokingly speak

00:14:49   the town name with a Boston accent, often exaggerated. Siri is doing that now too. I

00:14:52   thought I misheard her the first time, but she did it again. So I guess you do pack the car down

00:14:56   at Harvard Yard. Am I right, John?" Well, John doesn't have a Boston accent, remember? Except

00:15:00   for all those words that have slight Boston accents, but other than those... - The whole

00:15:04   zero of them? - Yeah, sure. Okay. - Once again, of the many, many things that Marco holds dear

00:15:10   to himself, incredibly wrong ideas like the fact that I have a Boston accent, he will go to his

00:15:13   grave believing it despite the fact that it is absolutely not true. - Okay. - It's like, I always

00:15:20   think that you've been dissuaded of these things, but then you bring them up a year later and you're

00:15:23   like, "Well, as we all know, John has a Boston accent." Okay. All right. Marco, take that one

00:15:28   and just remove it, drop it in the trash. - Sure. - And then empty the trash. - In what order should

00:15:36   I do that in, John? - You sound so much like me. Oh my God. It's like I'm talking to myself.

00:15:43   God help me for defending John on this because nothing makes me happier than us making fun of

00:15:47   John. But I think our... I can't even do it right. The ardor or whatever it is, it's not it either.

00:15:52   Whatever it is that John says, that's just his bananas and just demonstrably terrible

00:15:57   Long Island accent, see also Mario. That has nothing to do with Boston. That's just Long

00:16:01   Island. - Marco doesn't have a good ear for accents, maybe. - Well, we are products of where we spend

00:16:07   time. I spent the first half of my life in the Midwest and now I live in New York. And so the

00:16:14   way I speak is some kind of probably weird hybrid of some New Yorkish, some Midwestish. John thinks

00:16:21   that he left Long Island a thousand years ago and somehow has not picked up any influence from his

00:16:26   surrounding area. And that's just, it's impossible. - The influence has been a filing down of my Long

00:16:31   Island accent. It has not been the adoption of a new accent for the new region. - No, it's a hybrid.

00:16:38   It's a hybrid. Everyone has a hybrid accent of wherever they've lived. - It's kind of hybrid,

00:16:43   new kind of hybrid accent. - I love this. - It's just the right awe and just the right... - Just the right

00:16:49   sink and just the right bounce. Oh my God. All right. We got to move on, but that is amazing.

00:16:54   With regard to filming immersive video, which we're also going to talk about later,

00:16:59   Video Alex writes, "This camera is a modification of the Blackmagic Ursa." Oh, I'm sorry. This was

00:17:04   the Blackmagic immersive camera specifically that we talked about last episode. - Yeah,

00:17:08   the Ursa Cine Immersive, I believe, is the full name. - Thank you. So that camera is a modification

00:17:12   of the Blackmagic Ursa, U-R-S-A. "While the standard Ursa has interchangeable lenses and

00:17:17   lens mounts, the lens on this new camera does not appear to be removable. The regular Ursa Cine

00:17:22   is also only $15,000. I think this new camera has two sensors built into the front lens unit,

00:17:27   which would have specific demands for cooling, hence the high price. So no, the lens won't come

00:17:32   off. This is just my best guess. There's not much info on the Blackmagic website so far.

00:17:36   I think Apple has been using the Insta360 Titan for the Vision Pro stuff that they've been doing

00:17:40   so far. I briefly was now Casey speaking. Hi, this is Casey. I looked into this briefly. Hello,

00:17:46   future Mark. I looked into this briefly. And this is a weird, extremely weird looking like

00:17:54   ball of a camera that has apparently eight micro four-thirds sensors going around it,

00:18:02   around the like mid-axis of this orb. I don't think I'm doing the best job of painting a word

00:18:07   picture, but it is really, really cool and really weird. Anyway, back to Video Alex.

00:18:11   It shoots full 360 degrees in stereo at 11K resolution. It has very large sensors and you

00:18:18   can choose to shoot just 180 degrees. And by the way, Marco, you can rent the Titan from Lens

00:18:21   Rentals today for $700 per week. The Insta360 Pro 2 is also great, 8K resolution renting at $325 per

00:18:30   week. But the software is fiddly. When I rented the Pro 2 a few years ago for a project, it

00:18:34   included seven SD cards for the recording and then seven SD readers in a seven port USB hub.

00:18:40   Also monitoring is hard. So they all record like individually? Like each... I guess, yes.

00:18:45   You stitch it all together afterwards. I'm sure the software that's great. Oh yeah. One more point

00:18:50   on 3D video, writes Video Alex. In 2016, I worked with a company that had three live VR cameras at

00:18:55   the Indy 500. They were seven GoPros and a custom rig with fiber adapters coming out of them that

00:19:01   ran seven fiber feeds to three computers that did the stitching live and broadcast it to three

00:19:06   headsets next door. They wanted to paint it to the internet, but ABC shut them down immediately.

00:19:11   Cool. Yeah. So all this is to say, like, so we were talking about the new Blackmagic camera

00:19:16   for immersive video that's coming out in the winter or spring this year. And we were speculating,

00:19:23   like, what is the state of VR capture, video capture hardware for VR 180 for immersive

00:19:29   180 degree field of view video? And it seems like there are other options out there. We have had a

00:19:35   number of people send in reports like this and showing us different options that exist. But this

00:19:40   is still very early days. Many of them are hacky or limited. And as far as I could tell, the Blackmagic

00:19:49   one, because it has 8K sensor per eye and 8K resolution per eye that's recording, that seems

00:19:57   to be higher resolution than not only everything else that we're seeing from other companies,

00:20:02   but also higher resolution than what Apple's actually serving to the Vision Pro, which probably

00:20:08   makes some sense given that the Vision Pro only has 4K displays per eye. So that's probably fine.

00:20:14   But one thing I noticed when I'm watching the immersive video content is it's not as sharp as

00:20:21   I would like it to be. Like, it's kind of an odd experience with your eyes for lots of reasons.

00:20:27   We've mentioned in the past, like, it's weird because you think you can focus on everything

00:20:31   because in real life you would be able to focus on whatever you wanted. And with VR video, you can't.

00:20:36   You can only focus on what was in focus by the lenses when they shot it. So one of the weird

00:20:40   things about it is you can't focus wherever you want. But another weird thing about it is

00:20:43   it looks so realistic. It looks so much like you are there that when you try to look at something

00:20:50   that should be sharp and you can kind of see the inherent softness of the pixels at that resolution,

00:20:56   you almost feel like your eyes can't focus right. You like rub your eyes or you need to put on your

00:21:01   glasses or something. It feels weird because your eyes aren't focusing as sharply as they would in

00:21:06   real life because it's only 4K and being viewed at such close distances and everything. So anyway,

00:21:14   all this to say, this is still very early days. I think for this, I think we're in right now the

00:21:21   1X non-retina world here. And hopefully in the near future, hopefully we will be able to upgrade

00:21:30   the resolution of both the cameras going to 8K per eye and then also hopefully the displays inside

00:21:36   the headsets eventually will get higher resolution as well. I'm glad to see the hardware getting

00:21:41   better on the Blackmagic side. But that being said, there are lots of reasons including things

00:21:45   like data size and complexity, why it seems like what almost everyone is doing is 4K per eye.

00:21:51   All the other hardware was 4K per eye. People will throw around the term 8K,

00:21:57   but that just means there's two 4K eyes, which is not 8K. That's not what that means.

00:22:02   But they throw around 8Ks if it's like, oh, it's just four plus four. No, that's not what that

00:22:07   means. But okay. And the other thing is that we were, I believe John was speculating about

00:22:13   what possibilities might exist for different lenses on this. The reason the Blackmagic Cine

00:22:20   Immersive seems to have fixed lenses, we had a number of people write to them to say,

00:22:24   basically that the 180 degree field of view, pretty much like that is the lens. It's a fixed

00:22:31   perspective where that works. And that if you try any other perspective with any other lens,

00:22:36   focal length or anything, it just doesn't look right. Certainly wouldn't look right if you

00:22:40   tried to project it at 180. And speaking of projecting, like the using of the terms like

00:22:44   4K and 8K for headset recording of stuff and playing it back is not really appropriate.

00:22:52   Because when we talk about a 4K TV, you can see all 4K of those pixels in front of you.

00:22:57   But when you're seeing something like immersive video and it was shot, quote unquote, in 8K per

00:23:02   eye, you're almost never seeing all the pixels that were shot in any one of your eyes because

00:23:09   it wraps around you. You can't like, if you could move back and like shove the immersive video so

00:23:16   far away from you that it's like this little curved thing that's in front of you. That's

00:23:19   a good point. Then you'd see all the pixels. But when you're looking around, you're like,

00:23:23   oh, well, the screens inside the Vision Pro only have 4K, but you're never looking at the whole

00:23:28   thing that was recorded at once. So yeah, the resolution is insufficient.

00:23:32   Oh, that's true. They recorded it at 8K, but that 8K takes up 50 feet and you're only looking at a

00:23:38   tiny portion of it at a time, but your tiny portion has 4K per eyeball. So they need way

00:23:43   more resolution if they want to match the resolution that is in the headset than recording

00:23:47   it in 8K per eyeball. Yeah, part of the big challenge with the sharpness and fidelity and

00:23:53   resolution of everything in the Vision Pro is you have to think about like, you know, that effect of

00:23:59   like, yes, it's 4K per eye, but you are not seeing all of those 4K pixels for all the content that

00:24:07   is being used. It's like, you know, the same way where on a regular computer monitor, if you use

00:24:12   one of the scaling modes that is not native to the panel's pixels, everything gets a little bit blurry

00:24:18   in certain ways. And you can, especially if you scale it to be larger than what the pixels can

00:24:23   actually do, where, so it's scaling down a higher resolution image to the lower resolution pixels on

00:24:28   the screen, things get blurry. The way things are shown in a VR headset, you're going through like

00:24:35   multiple different levels of that. Because you have the screens that actually physically exist

00:24:40   in there, those are being projected on, you know, through a system of lenses that kind of bend and

00:24:46   warp it to go around you. And so first of all, the like the pixels per like angular degree

00:24:53   are different at different parts of your eye, like the middle, you have more detail in the middle

00:24:58   than you have on the edges, where they're being like warped out. So you have like the warping

00:25:03   happening there to try to map this, you know, rectangular screen to fill your whole view. And

00:25:08   then you have whatever the software is running inside of that, that is like scaling itself to

00:25:14   some virtual viewport, then projecting it onto the physical screen, which is itself warping it back

00:25:18   around your eyes. So the result is you're going through tons of those like scaling steps. And

00:25:24   there is nowhere near enough resolution yet with the hardware that we that is seemingly possible

00:25:30   to exist today or that we know how to make today. Like we have nowhere near the number of pixels

00:25:35   needed to make that look good for for most things. So it's both a hardware problem in the sense of,

00:25:41   you know, we need that 4k per eye to get a lot bigger, we need those to be at least 8k per eye,

00:25:45   and probably more than that. And that's, you know, given how hard it is to get 4k per eye today,

00:25:50   I think we're a ways off from that. And then after that, once we have higher resolution

00:25:56   displays in the Vision Pro, then you also need higher resolution content, you know, it's and so

00:26:03   it's it's easy to like render the UI higher resolution that you know, we can do that with

00:26:07   computers, we know how to do that. But then you're going to need like the 8k per eye or more in the

00:26:13   video that you're watching. So it's we have a long way to go on all this stuff. You need a lot more

00:26:18   than that. Like if they increase the resolution of the screens inside the headset, that makes it

00:26:23   so much harder for recording because right now as you look around your field of view is 4k per eye

00:26:29   and you're you can imagine taking chunk taking 4k per eye chunks out of the giant thing that is was

00:26:35   wrapping around you, right? So you look a little bit to the left, that's 4k per eye and the part

00:26:39   you can see now look a little bit more to the left, you know, like just you're taking 4k chunks

00:26:43   out every single one of those 4k chunks of your field of view has to be at least 4k in the source

00:26:48   material, right? Suddenly, if those same field of view chunks are now 8k, because they doubled the

00:26:53   well because they doubled the K's quadruple the resolution or whatever of the eyepieces, now you've

00:26:59   just demanded that the source material also increase resolution by the same proportion. So

00:27:05   and we're not even close to what it is now because like if you know 8k per eye, right?

00:27:09   How many different field 4k, you know, field of view things can you get out of that you can get

00:27:15   like one looking all the way to your left and like the like non-overlapping ones you can probably get

00:27:19   three, four, five of those. So already your the resolution is five times lower than it needs to be

00:27:24   in each dimension. So yeah, there's a long way to go and this is even just for, you know, still

00:27:30   single focal plane images or whatever. And that's also by the way, that's also even more complicated

00:27:35   by the fact that that's also not linear. Like the if you look at like, you know, what the video data

00:27:41   actually is, it's to it's a fisheye view per eye. So if you if you see like a fisheye picture,

00:27:48   like a picture that actually has 180 degree field of view viewed on a flat screen, it looks very

00:27:55   bulbous. Like, you know, the middle of it is where almost all the detail is. And around the edges,

00:28:00   there's way less detail, like once it is kind of re projected onto, like a sphere that you're kind

00:28:06   of looking at it from within when you're in 3d. Because they're recording it on a flat rectangle

00:28:11   instead of recording it on the back of a sphere. Right. So we actually are are closer to the center

00:28:17   of it looking pretty good on higher resolution screens. They still need more than 4k. But you

00:28:22   know, I think I think I bet the black magic one like I bet if you're shooting an 8k, I bet the

00:28:26   middle of it will look pretty good on vision pros hardware. All right, so we have some more feedback

00:28:33   about immersive video. This is from an anonymous visual effects worker. While this is while

00:28:37   certainly the dedicated hardware for capturing immersive videos becoming more accessible,

00:28:41   there's ml based approaches that are also rapidly becoming shockingly good depth anything is a

00:28:46   project one of many that can infer depth from a single monocular image monocular monocular

00:28:52   anyway, while simultaneously being mostly temper temporarily stable. This means that the depth

00:28:57   approximations aren't going to jump around on you between frames. My suspicion is that while it will

00:29:03   be a combination of hardware and software, it's more likely that the solution will lie more in the

00:29:08   software and less so in the specialized hardware. Imagine shooting on your iPhone 18 ultra wide

00:29:12   camera and iOS processing the video into an immersive video in the background or maybe even

00:29:16   real time, or even being able to run a depth process on an old pre iPhone era video and getting

00:29:22   to watch that video on the vision Pro that would be magic can confirm. We're probably a few years

00:29:26   out from the iPhones ultra wide video being of the quality you'd want, but it's only a matter of time.

00:29:32   That definitely sounds like a thing that Apple would try they love to sort of do in software

00:29:36   where they can't quite do in hardware witness the portrait mode, you know, background blur and stuff.

00:29:40   So take a flat image and try to infer depth from it and then let you view it and have it be a little

00:29:47   bit 3D ish. That sounds like something that they would definitely try. They did try it. It's new

00:29:52   in vision OS 2.0. It's already there. Yeah, I know that's the trying to add what do they just do it

00:29:57   for your videos or they do. I thought it was stills. It's I think it's only stills. I did some

00:30:02   stills earlier testing out that feature for the first time. Actually, it's really weird. It's

00:30:06   really weird. I think my personal opinion of that I don't think we've ever talked about on the show.

00:30:09   It is cool. I would not say it's the mind bending like this is the coolest thing I've ever seen that

00:30:15   a lot of people seem to pitch it as. I didn't really get that bowled over by it, but it is very cool.

00:30:21   Yeah, it's an interesting toy to play with. You know, like all of their other early stuff like

00:30:27   portrait mode, it works better with some content than others. So like you can find pictures where

00:30:36   it looks really impressive and it's a pretty cool effect, but that is not universal. So this depth

00:30:42   anything thing is like the reason it's innovative or interesting is that it's like what Apple is

00:30:48   doing with these still images, but now do that on every frame of video and have it not have it be

00:30:54   consistent. So if it thinks the depth map is this in one frame of video, the next frame of depth map

00:30:58   shouldn't be wildly different because it would look all sorts of wacky. So it's got to sort of

00:31:02   figure out where what the depth what a stable depth map is for a moving image of things moving

00:31:08   through the frame and that would be interesting, but I would imagine it's not going to be any

00:31:12   better than the 2D version of it. So if you have whatever quality the 2D one is at the video one is

00:31:19   probably limited by that quality. Indeed. Then continuing on James Laughlin writes, Google

00:31:26   experimented with light field capture. First static captures, see Welcome to Lightfields on Steam,

00:31:32   and then video captures. And there's a video from SIGGRAPH 2020. The technical paper was

00:31:38   immersive light field video with a layered mesh representation. And a couple of pull quotes that

00:31:44   I collected from this video, which is only like five minutes or something like that is very

00:31:47   interesting. They said our videos compress efficiently for streaming over one gigabit

00:31:52   per second internet connection. So you could stream a full immersive video over a gigabit

00:31:58   connection. Although I guess in retrospect actually this is already happening with Apple's

00:32:02   immersive stuff on considerably less than that. But you know, whatever. Also apparently the way

00:32:07   they made this work was they put 46 times synchronized, I don't think they were literally

00:32:11   GoPros but effectively GoPros, in the sphere and wired them all up together like I said so they

00:32:17   could be time synchronized. And that's the camera they use for this which is very interesting.

00:32:21   Anyways it allows for some six degree of freedom's movement but still in a small bubble around the

00:32:26   capture device. And again you can see that in the demo video. Another quote, I think John pulled

00:32:30   this one, our pipeline produces volumetric free viewpoint video that can be explored with six

00:32:35   degrees of freedom within a spherical 70 centimeter diameter viewing volume. This allows

00:32:40   you to move your head and change your perspective, peek behind objects, and enjoy a greater sense of

00:32:44   depth through motion parallax. Yeah so the camera you were describing that you'll see in the video,

00:32:49   it's like many sort of SIGGRAPH research type, it's one of the jankiest things you've ever seen.

00:32:53   Picture just a big clear plastic sphere with cameras stuck to the inside of it with tape.

00:33:00   Like that's what it is. It's not, you know, it's all through the magic of software. So that just

00:33:05   well and the cameras are stuck not at random but like hand placed roughly equal. It's not

00:33:12   like a precision type of thing. They're just kind of, I mean I don't know how precisely they put it

00:33:16   there but it looked pretty haphazard and pretty like DIY right. And so what this gives you with,

00:33:22   you know, a bunch of cameras and a plastic sphere and a lot of computers, which is the important

00:33:28   part, is the ability to watch a video and while the video is playing you can change your perspective

00:33:37   in the video. You can do the thing that we were talking about last time where like if you if you

00:33:40   have a video of a concert and you want to, you know, if you stand up or you're watching it in

00:33:46   a headset and you stand up on your couch while you're watching it, the camera that recorded the

00:33:50   video of the concert does not stand up. The camera was on a tripod, it never moved and never got any

00:33:55   higher or any lower, never moved to the left, never moved to the right, it was on a tripod the

00:33:58   whole time right. You can't control that by you getting up with your headset right. So you should

00:34:03   just sit still because then your movement will match the movement of the camera which is no

00:34:07   movement. You can turn your head because the camera captured a field that is 180 degrees,

00:34:12   360 or whatever, you can turn your head up and down left and right and that works fine but you

00:34:16   can't move. So this sort of light field capture thing lets you move your head and have that motion

00:34:24   reflected in the video as long as you move within a 70 centimeters viewing volume. So you can't move

00:34:30   a lot but you can move and there are demo videos of this on the website, we'll put the links in the

00:34:35   show notes, go to the demo video that's just in a web page and you can move your mouse around

00:34:39   essentially to say all right I'm watching this video, if you don't move your mouse it just looks

00:34:43   like a video but if you move your mouse you can be like now I can see more on the top of that

00:34:48   workbench or less if I go down right. You can move around left right up and down in the video

00:34:54   not just turning your head like quick time vr or these things but moving within the video and part

00:34:59   of the thing that is exciting about this paper is like okay the way they do that is essentially

00:35:04   brute force it like they have if you picture a series of concentric spheres a little sphere

00:35:11   then a bigger one then a bigger one like a concentric spherical shells right that's what

00:35:16   they're recording and then when you move around it's sort of moving you through those shells but

00:35:20   as you can imagine that's just incredibly data intensive to do so this paper is about how they

00:35:26   figured out how to compress that down into as Casey mentioned a one gigabit video stream by

00:35:34   figuring out what parts they can throw away and how to efficiently store all of them and that's

00:35:38   the innovative part like instead of just saying we need a giant supercomputer to do this we can put

00:35:43   this on a web page and you can move around in it and it looks okay and it doesn't like break up or

00:35:47   they don't you know you can look at the video you can see what they're constructing the video out of

00:35:52   all the different pieces of the shells as you move around but they do a really good job of blending

00:35:56   them together so it really looks like i don't know how to describe it because there's not really any

00:36:00   parallel like even in vision probably is not really any sort of like thing to compare it to

00:36:03   but like like actually being there if you were really there and you move and you like sat up or

00:36:08   you know stood up or sat down your perspective would change and you can do that with these videos

00:36:14   maybe it's i don't know maybe it's like the harry potter things with the little animated no it's

00:36:17   not even that it's holographic maybe i don't know they can need to come up with a better marketing

00:36:21   name for this but this is what i was talking about like the bahamas thing if they could do this

00:36:26   and make it maybe a little bit bigger than a 70 centimeter diameter viewing volume then you could

00:36:30   walk around on the beach and it would all be captured live video and you're looking at a real

00:36:36   thing it's not a 3d rendered scene it's just concentric spheres of live video from many

00:36:41   different positions again this is what i was getting at with last time with like the real

00:36:44   estate things where they put a camera in six different places in a room put it in like six

00:36:49   million places in the room so now you can just walk into the room and look around and again

00:36:53   different than making a 3d model of it which is probably the much more efficient way to do this

00:36:57   but this would be all real video right somehow all real video i'm not sure what the mechanics are but

00:37:03   it really is kind of like sci-fi fantasy stuff when i look at this even though it is very very

00:37:08   limited tech demo with very janky hardware i'm still very impressed by it yeah it is super cool

00:37:13   and then continuing on in a similar vein uh joseph humphrey writes one technology i find fascinating

00:37:19   and that could shape the future vr capture if the r sticks around long enough is neural radiance

00:37:24   fields it's essentially a photogrammetry based i hope i got that right method for capturing still

00:37:30   3d images of objects or entire environments what's remarkable is its ability to render realistic

00:37:36   perspectives from multiple angles complete with accurate reflections and specular highlights so

00:37:40   this is nerf which is representing scenes as neural any radiance are fields f for view synthesis

00:37:47   again we'll put a link in the show notes uh to a talk that was given by among other people matthew

00:37:52   tansik uh we present a method that achieves state-of-the-art results for synthesizing novel

00:37:56   views of complex scenes by optimizing an underlying continuous volumetric scene function using a sparse

00:38:01   set of input views so i'm not entirely sure what that means but i can tell you watching having

00:38:05   watched the video what it appears to be is let's take i think it's a couple of stills i don't

00:38:11   recall if it was one or several but one way or another take one or more stills and be able to

00:38:16   figure out okay what is the depth in this very much like you know the the portrait videos on an iphone

00:38:21   yeah it definitely is i think it is more than one picture because the whole point is like

00:38:24   the thing i just described where you can watch a video and view it for different perspectives this

00:38:28   is the photo version of that where it's just one moment in time but it's captured from different

00:38:34   perspectives and then when you look at it you have the ability to look from different angles

00:38:39   at your still image yep so uh continuing on from joseph humphrey while it's not ready for video

00:38:45   capture yet and the quality isn't perfect meta has created an impressive demo for the quest and

00:38:49   there's a meta nerf demo for the quest which is called meta horizon hyperspace demo the description

00:38:55   is this is a demo experience to showcase our vision for photorealism as a profound new way to

00:38:59   feel like you're physically there we created these digital replicas using mobile phone scanning and

00:39:02   cloud-based processing scanning is not available to users today so now we're returning back to

00:39:08   joseph what excites me most in is the potential to fully capture 3d scenes including different

00:39:12   perspectives without the need for manual 3d modeling if future research leads to viable

00:39:16   quote-unquote video version of this the possibilities could be incredible you should check

00:39:21   out that google link because that's what they're doing it's basically the video version of that but

00:39:24   the the 2d version of it is much more well established like nerf stuff has been around

00:39:27   for a while again this is from a 2020 paper um it's you if you have the sort of still image

00:39:35   version of it that works really well for you know to fool you into thinking it's a dynamic

00:39:42   environment you can do what they do in video games it's just like it's basically a bunch of still

00:39:45   textures but then you put like some video of uh rippling water on top of the water thing so the

00:39:50   things that you expect to be moving are moving but um you know or even just like if you look at the

00:39:56   demos of here you can be convinced like that this is video until you notice like none of the blades

00:40:00   of grass are moving or whatever so the google thing is exciting because they're really trying

00:40:04   to do it with video with very limited motion and this nerf thing is exciting because i imagine this

00:40:09   is the type of thing you could actually do on a phone take it you know wave your phone in front

00:40:14   of a person it takes 15 pictures it reconstructs this and now you have what appears to be a 3d

00:40:21   image of the person yeah these these video demos are incredibly impressive all right moving on from

00:40:26   immersive immersive video let's talk about john's app and some feedback with regard to it or things

00:40:31   adjacent to it wait are we talking about storacusa or are we talking about forex space i feel like

00:40:37   forage space did you like the uh the british person pointed out that in uk english those words

00:40:42   don't rhyme forage and storage don't rhyme yes because they they pronounce the o as an a it's

00:40:46   fireage space or whatever it's ridiculous yeah it must be their boston accent it's a hybrid accent

00:40:53   anyway uh all right so i'll stick with storacusa i'm gonna keep calling it storacusa until you

00:40:57   tell us another name i like forage space i also like storacusa for the record but i like forage

00:41:01   space i think that's great and you know they're the same people that can't understand when we

00:41:04   say hover which is bananas so i don't i don't have i don't really care what they have to say

00:41:09   there's this english traditional we're there we're english modern anyway storacusa

00:41:13   dave nanny in front of the store dave nannian's uh dave nannian writes uh with and this is with

00:41:19   regard to super duper's smart update and making clones uh dave writes to be clear smart update

00:41:24   does not separate clones unless oh excuse not making clones i'm sorry uh using clones on the

00:41:29   file system to be clear smart update does not separate clones unless those clones change which

00:41:34   starts to separate them on the source as well what we can't do is only change the diverged blocks and

00:41:39   also i'm not worried about my support because i can offer solutions i'm worried about things like

00:41:44   migration and again that this is going to be run by those who are out of space not those who want

00:41:48   to optimize their drive storage yeah the thing about a smart update like that's a good nuance

00:41:54   about what i was describing last time like on the first clone with super duper it will faithfully

00:41:59   reproduce your clones so if you have some drive that is essentially over provisioned because

00:42:04   you have you know many many clones of a very large file that if they all took up their individual

00:42:10   space it would overflow your drive when you do that first erasing clone with super duper it will

00:42:15   faithfully reproduce that but in subsequent uh clones like do using smart update which

00:42:20   says hey just copy the stuff that's changed since last time at that point if one of the

00:42:25   clones has changed and diverged on the source it can diverge a little bit at a time based on how

00:42:31   much has differed from the other ones but during smart update if it's a diverged at all you get an

00:42:36   entire complete separate copy during the smart update and that can cause you to slowly fill your

00:42:42   quote-unquote equally sized drive with a series of smart updates of course you can always fix this by

00:42:46   doing an erase update and that will restore all your clones but that's just a fact of life um and

00:42:52   in terms of people over subscribing their disks and having problems during migration yeah that's

00:42:58   that's potentially a problem like i said that could be a problem today because the finder does

00:43:01   the same thing when you duplicate files and depending on how oversubscribed people are on

00:43:05   their drives they could already be in a situation where they can't migrate i would hope that apple

00:43:09   would come up with a way to faithfully reproduce clones during the migration process that would be

00:43:14   very helpful they certainly have the expertise technology and access to the innards of mac os to

00:43:20   do that but i also don't see that as something that is forthcoming so make sure your drives are

00:43:25   always big enough peter marks writes all this talk of ram doubler and disk doubler and atp triggered

00:43:30   a memory of a time in the 90s when someone released software that drastically sped up

00:43:34   finder copies i was working at apple at the time and we were amazed it turned out this is such an

00:43:42   amazing story it turned out that the finder was updating the progress bar so frequently

00:43:47   that it slowed down the file copy amazing absolutely amazing still a modern thing when

00:43:52   early in my development of my app that i'm working on i was testing the speed of you know scanning

00:43:59   for duplicates and stuff like that and i for at first tried the naive implementation of every time

00:44:06   you've scanned another item you know convey that information in the ui and scanning especially on

00:44:13   ssd goes really really fast and uh probably faster than 60 frames per second it was a lot of updates

00:44:20   i'm not sure if it was slowing things down but i think it might have actually gotten faster when

00:44:27   i throttled the ui updates because i don't want i mean it's probably not that big of a deal

00:44:31   especially since it's two separate threads and i had a through i have a lot of cores and had a

00:44:34   thread dedicated just updating the ui but it's still kind of a waste so yeah updating the ui

00:44:40   at faster than the refresh rate of the screen is usually not a good idea and then back in the bad

00:44:46   old days i think it was just probably burning cpu because you didn't have multiple cores and i think

00:44:50   it was probably wasting a lot of cpu time you know updating the ui as fast as it possibly could i

00:44:55   think he might be referring to speed doubler the thing i mentioned on on the past show i don't

00:44:58   remember what speed doubler did i only remembered that i ran it and it did make things perceptively

00:45:02   faster and maybe this was one of the things that it sped up file copies by updating the progress

00:45:05   bar less frequently then harvey simon writes why should we care about how much free space we have

00:45:11   if we've turned on desktop and document sync in icloud drive if we run low on storage older files

00:45:16   are offloaded to icloud freeing up space locally especially if one has say a desktop mac with large

00:45:20   ssd and a macbook with an only 256 gig ssd why worry if 256 gigs is sufficient if it looks like

00:45:27   all one's files are where they belong and everything's backed up and you're online i

00:45:32   don't personally like i mean on paper this makes sense but i don't think i would trust apple to do

00:45:37   this and do this well personally yeah i mean it looks like everything's there until you need that

00:45:43   one file and you don't have an internet connection and also i will add that some cloud services uh

00:45:48   in my experience icloud drive are not really great about doing the thing you want them to do right

00:45:52   now right now i know they have pinning for icloud now finally where you can say please don't offload

00:45:57   this file i always want it to be local uh but in situations even when you have a network connection

00:46:02   you can be waiting for icloud to take its sweet time to do something i talked about my son's

00:46:07   icloud file icloud drive disaster where he had so many files you could just sit there staring at

00:46:13   them for all day saying when is it going to download the files that are in this folder

00:46:17   you can double click them and it would just sit there spinning and it's like eventually it might

00:46:21   do it or maybe it never will because there's too many files it's not a i'm not a fan of icloud

00:46:27   drive i've never been a fan i continue not to be a fan that big disaster with my son did not make

00:46:30   me fan that's years after icloud drive has been out for a while i know people have a lot of

00:46:34   success with it but i think they're using it lightly they don't have lots of files they don't

00:46:40   have lots of churn and it's just like oh it's magic my files are just always there in my

00:46:44   experience that is not how icloud drive works when pressed even a little bit uh dropbox at the very

00:46:51   least has like i said one of the things i like about dropbox is if you use it the old way i'm

00:46:56   still not using the one with the file providers which i know everyone else is probably using but

00:46:59   somehow i'm still not updated to it but the old one when you launched it it would brute force right

00:47:04   now right now with all its uh you know cpu cycles download all the files locally i'd had it not to

00:47:10   do streaming keep every file locally like the old style old school way you i could see it working it

00:47:17   would go through the files find all the ones that have changed download them all and then be done

00:47:22   i was never staring at like a little cloud icon and list you in the finder wondering

00:47:26   when is it going to download is there anything i can make it download faster so yeah as far as

00:47:30   should we care about disk space if you keep everything in like a you know google drive or

00:47:35   one drive or something that you do trust that you think is reliable that you can actually get to

00:47:39   upload and download files when you need them to and you're always connected to the network sure

00:47:43   feel free but i think that for most people they either don't have as reliable network access that

00:47:49   or they don't have fast enough network access that is both or both and even if you do have all that i

00:47:54   have very fast very reliable network access in my house practically speaking i don't want to have to

00:47:58   wait around for something to download if i want to like you know we're doing our member special

00:48:03   on kiki's delivery service and i want to scrub through the movie i don't want to have to wait

00:48:06   for a multi-gigabyte movie to download i just double click it and move the scrubber and it

00:48:10   should be as fast as my ssd can read it and i don't have to worry about oh that file isn't there yet

00:48:14   how fast can you download a gigabyte because remember it's not just your network connection

00:48:17   the server has to serve it to you at that speed your network connection can be as fast as you

00:48:20   want but if the server is doling the thing out to you at a slow data rate because it's overwhelmed

00:48:25   doing a bunch of other stuff or because the network connection between you and it is slow

00:48:28   you're still sol so yeah uh if you if you think local storage is still not relevant uh and you're

00:48:35   leading that life uh that's good for you but i don't think we're there yet all right let's talk

00:48:40   some topics and uh marco you had yet more homework i feel like we've done maybe three out of four of

00:48:47   the last you know episodes you've had uh some sort of vision pro related homework and here we are yet

00:48:52   again with vision pro related homework uh apple right after we uh recorded last week released a

00:48:58   new episode of their adventure series and this one is called ice dive and it's 15 minutes long

00:49:04   uh it's peers off the top of my head are was it the hot no it was the tightrope walker and then

00:49:11   the uh parkour if i'm not mistaken were the two others that's right uh and this one is ice dive

00:49:16   where we follow um an ice diver an ice diver that's trying to set a world record for swimming

00:49:23   200 yards which is something like 180 meters underwater with you know a fin on but with one

00:49:30   breath of air and so he is swimming hopefully uh 200 yards one breath of air under you know

00:49:36   under ice in the water under ice um so it's probably a little bit cold yeah it's very very

00:49:41   cold he doesn't wetsuit on but still uh anyways it's like 15 minutes and i i wanted to not only

00:49:48   alert some of you that this exists uh but i also wanted to hear your thoughts and i have some

00:49:52   thoughts would you like me to start or would you like to start i think mine will be pretty quick

00:49:55   um i didn't get all the way through it i got about eight minutes in i stopped because i was getting

00:50:00   motion sick oh really oh that's very surprising to me huh yeah so this so this series the you know

00:50:08   i didn't see the middle one the parkour when i i saw the tightrope walking one i got about the

00:50:12   same amount into that one before i had to stop um this series does a lot more camera movement

00:50:18   and a lot more cuts between different scenes and so what i find is like i'm trying to focus on

00:50:24   things uh and then all of a sudden boom we're cut away and then oh now i'm flying over a mountain

00:50:29   like whoa so and it's there's a lot more motion in this and this series too um they focus on

00:50:37   very close-up shots of people and things so similar to like you know the the very first

00:50:42   uh opening scene of the tightrope walking one you i described in the past how like you're like

00:50:49   right in front of this woman's face it's a little unnerving you're like i would never be this close

00:50:53   to a person i was not romantically involved with of you know in any other context in life so it

00:50:59   kind of feels wrong to to be that close to somebody and to have it look so so lifelike

00:51:03   well they start the they start this way this one the same way with the swimmer guy

00:51:07   um so again it's just like it's like whoa this is very intimate a little bit oddly so so they

00:51:12   keep doing all these close-up shots of people and things but i think they are they are doing

00:51:17   the close-up shots with an assumption of sharpness that as i was saying earlier isn't actually there

00:51:22   in the viewing experience so what you get is really close-up people that look a little bit

00:51:27   out of focus or a little bit blurry or a little bit soft and so your eyes it like plays tricks

00:51:32   on your eyes in ways that the other immersive series i haven't had that much of a problem with

00:51:39   um because i think they just shot like a little bit further away from things uh with a little

00:51:43   bit less camera movement so this one this this series i think is just i i can't like my eyes and

00:51:49   my motion brain i think can't handle this series but hey i'm glad they're putting up more content

00:51:55   yeah yeah and i mean again the pace of the new content has been really good uh i'm bummed well

00:52:00   sorry i'm grading on a heavy curve there but you could to be clear you can still watch every single

00:52:06   bit of immersive video on the vision pro the first night you take one home yep that's i think that is

00:52:10   true and certainly underscores uh chart from a few weeks back would probably lead creen

00:52:14   lend creens to it uh anyways i i wanted to call this out partially like i said because it's new

00:52:19   uh but also i thought that this one was possibly my favorite of the like reality or not reality but

00:52:27   like docu-series that apple has done so far it's i feel like it's a bit longer i my recollections

00:52:33   the parkour one was closer to 10-ish minutes and this is like a full 15 or so and i've been

00:52:37   thinking a lot about what do i think made this good and i didn't get a chance to look and see

00:52:43   if the director is the same or not but she did a phenomenal job on this one and i think part of

00:52:48   what i really really enjoyed about this was that the the the tightrope walking one just had the the

00:52:56   the smell of it being completely staged like you know of course at one point she's going to fall

00:53:02   off the tightrope and of course she's tethered to it so it's no big deal but you still have that

00:53:06   moment and whatnot the parkour one was a little of that but they tried to a degree to build a

00:53:13   little bit of a story and toward the end spoiler alert they're trying to do like a really big jump

00:53:17   and you're supposed to be stressed out about whether or not they're going to make the jump

00:53:21   and i mean you are to a degree because you can look down where where the camera is and see how

00:53:26   high up they are but it was kind of a contrived story you know it was clear that it was a story

00:53:32   but it was kind of forced whereas this one there is a a plot and i'm using air quotes here but

00:53:38   there's a plot to it there is a thing a challenge that that is going to be conquered if all goes

00:53:43   according to plan and there's consequences if it doesn't and so you have a hero and and the the

00:53:49   villain i guess to the degree that there is is the situation but there's a hero and you're watching

00:53:54   a hero's journey literally and not only that but i thought i mean i didn't have any motion sickness

00:54:00   problems and i thought that the way it was filmed was good there's some you know annotations on the

00:54:05   video showing how far away everything is and like where the start is where the end is and it's not

00:54:10   overdone it's in that apple style that they're developing over these uh immersive videos that

00:54:15   i like i just thought it was really really really good and i really enjoyed it and i thought it was

00:54:20   it was very captivating and so here again if you live near an apple store have a friend that has

00:54:25   one of these i presume they'll let you watch it if you want to and i think it's worth your time

00:54:29   i thought it was pretty darn good so check that out apple adventure ice dive john thoughts on this

00:54:34   i can't believe marco's getting motion sick and you're not i mean either one of you is particularly

00:54:38   prone to it but you know it's it's one of the i feel like it's one of the limitations of this

00:54:42   this type of content it's just i'm not sure how you can get over that other than just not making

00:54:48   content that moves around too much uh because it's really limiting from the like the recording

00:54:56   perspective to try to do interesting things or show something dynamic uh and again the assumption is

00:55:02   that you know the person who's watching it is not going to know how to move to match the movement of

00:55:09   the camera even if they could which they probably can't because they're sitting on their couch so

00:55:12   there's always going to be this disconnect between what you see and uh what you're actually feeling

00:55:17   as you sit there so yeah uh i i think this stuff is cool and i would like to watch it but i

00:55:22   definitely don't like to feel sick so i'm torn fair enough uh no i just think it's really cool and

00:55:29   again if you have the ability to go check this out i strongly encourage you to uh speaking earlier of

00:55:35   dave nanian and super duper there's been a bit of a brouhaha over bootable backups on mac os and so

00:55:42   to back up a little bit and set the stage uh super duper and i can't speak for a carbon copy

00:55:46   cloner which is a i guess a competitive product to super duper i've only ever used super duper um

00:55:52   but anyway super duper's thing or one of its things is that you can create a bootable backup

00:55:56   of your drive and then update it you know every night every other night you know however often

00:56:00   you want to update it but the key is is that if you plug in this external drive and you know do

00:56:04   whatever incantation and dance you need to do in order to tell your mac to boot from it it should be

00:56:08   able to boot from it and that's worked really really well for a really really really long time

00:56:13   uh but then a week or so ago or whenever i guess 15.2 came out uh dave had problems and so dave

00:56:21   wrote a blog post of which i will read some excerpts mac os 15.2 was released with a surprise

00:56:26   a terrible awful surprise apple broke the replicator or asr apple software restore toward

00:56:31   the end of replicating the data volume seemingly when it's about to copy either pre-boot or recovery

00:56:36   which is to say the system stuff it fails with a resource busy error in the past resource busy

00:56:42   could be worked around by ensuring the system was kept awake but this new bug means on most systems

00:56:47   there's no fix it just fails since apple took away the ability for third parties for examples the

00:56:52   super duper folks to copy the os it took on the responsibility themselves it's been up to them to

00:56:57   ensure this functionality continues to work and in that they failed in mac os 15.2 because this is

00:57:03   their code and we're forced to rely on it to copy the os os copying will not work until they fix it

00:57:08   to put it bluntly this sucks it's bad enough we have to work around other bugs in this code but

00:57:13   when it breaks completely we're stuck pointing fingers and offering workarounds that don't

00:57:16   involve the replicator now with that said uh we now we had a response to a degree from mike bomb

00:57:24   bitch who is the the or a developer on carbon copy cloner for mac os and we took out some of

00:57:30   the spicier hot takes in this blog post but it was it was a spicy blog post uh so you might might be

00:57:36   worth checking out if you're interested anyways mike writes while some developers seem surprised

00:57:39   by a change in mac os 15.2 there's a little bit spice uh we've known for several years that making

00:57:44   bootable backups would eventually become impossible we shifted carbon copy cloner strategy

00:57:48   away from relying on external boots so our users wouldn't be affected by this inevitable result

00:57:52   several years ago i wrote a blog post about the mac os big sur changes that affected how third-party

00:57:57   developers would be able to make copies of the system in that blog post i made reference to a

00:58:01   conference call that i had with apple on december 2nd 2020 participating in that conference call

00:58:06   was the apfs team lead someone from developer technical support and to my surprise apple's

00:58:10   director of product marketing when i joined the call i was prepared for technical discussion of

00:58:14   what was broken in the asr and whether apple would be able to fix those issues and make it reliable

00:58:18   enough for a commercial backup solution the call didn't quite go in that direction the marketing

00:58:22   director kicked off the call by asking quote so how would it look if someday in the future you

00:58:26   simply couldn't make a copy of the system at all he and the more technical folks on the call

00:58:31   went on to explain that why only a why only asr could be allowed to copy the system and that they

00:58:36   were committed to addressing any problems with it as long as it did not require making a compromise

00:58:40   to platform security platform security is a top priority at apple and one of the keys to that

00:58:44   security is a secure boot environment allowing system files to be copied introduces an opportunity

00:58:49   for attackers to modify key system components some of this can be mitigated by only allowing

00:58:53   apple's asr utility to make the copy but there's still inherent opportunities to inject changes

00:58:58   when copying system files apple has invested a lot of effort into recovery mood and into the

00:59:02   recovery mode environment and migration assistant it has become trivial to boot a mac into recovery

00:59:06   recovery mode perform a clean secure install the system verified and signed and then recover user

00:59:11   data via migration assistant all that can be done without compromising the security of the boot

00:59:15   environment will apple fix this issue so that bootable backups can limp along a little further

00:59:19   maybe but that's getting to be a moot question apple made it unambiguously clear that bootable

00:59:24   backups and system cloning are fundamentally incompatible with platform security all right so

00:59:29   a couple of things here to start why do we care about bootable backups why do we use something

00:59:35   like super duper uh why is this a valuable thing to have uh and most importantly on mike's post

00:59:41   why is it uh why is recovery mode uh not a sufficient replacement the magic of bootable

00:59:49   backups is that if something goes wrong with your main drive you can just reboot and be back up and

00:59:56   running in the time it takes you to boot from your other drive this was much more important in the

01:00:01   days of spinning disks and also much more reliable in the days before apple silicon because as we

01:00:08   noted on a show a week or two ago apple silicon max cannot really boot from external drives

01:00:15   they always essentially boot from the internal drive and say oh i see you wanted to boot from

01:00:20   an external drive and essentially hand off control and continue to boot from there but the secure

01:00:25   boot environment is all contained within the hardware that apple sells and it's you know

01:00:30   cryptographically as secure as it can be knowing that it's booting off a known good system and

01:00:35   allowing that all to be bypassed by saying just trust whatever's on this drive is a you know a

01:00:41   potential problem all right that's part of that's the secure boot environment that apple is defending

01:00:46   that's why apple silicon max work like they do but what it also means is unlike the old days if your

01:00:51   boot drive like dies dies like you know is totally broken or is fried or like just you know you're

01:00:58   in the old days you're spinning hard drive the heads crashed into the platters like it's just

01:01:02   dead the old days you're like okay i'll take this internal drive rip it out of my computer

01:01:07   throw it in the garbage can and boot for my super duper clone and i'm up and running as of whenever

01:01:13   the last backup was might have been last night right just in the amount of time it takes to boot

01:01:17   i don't have to wait for a whole os install which can take a very long time i don't have to do any

01:01:21   of that stuff i'm just up and running and by the way i just booted my mac that has no hard drive

01:01:26   in it i booted it from an external drive because that hard drive that was broken is now in the

01:01:31   garbage can if your apple silicon mac if the ssd goes bad like totally dead on it you cannot boot

01:01:37   off an external drive that mac will not boot off anything because you need the internal ssd to at

01:01:44   least have enough parts of it working to boot from the little part of the os that's needed to go to

01:01:50   external boot stuff so that is different but still if you hosed yourself accidentally deleted a bunch

01:01:57   of files broke some part of your user directory you know accidentally recursively deleted parts

01:02:04   of your home library directory as root your system could be entirely hosed but your ssd still works

01:02:11   so you will be able to boot from an external backup and that's where having a super duper

01:02:16   bootable backup can get you up and running much faster i mean that that whole like you know as

01:02:21   i developed this app that i'm working on maybe i will accidentally host my you know hose my

01:02:27   directories my files in a way that didn't damage the ssd but it renders my system entirely useless

01:02:33   to me it will be great to boot from my super duper backup in that scenario so i think bootable backup

01:02:38   still is very important and recovery is absolutely not a substitute because if anyone has ever done

01:02:42   recovery mode even though we have fast computers fast internet connections reinstalling mac os

01:02:49   takes longer than you think it does if you're in a hurry or you know if you're trying like you

01:02:54   might as well just write off the whole rest of the day to dealing with that sometimes because it

01:02:58   takes you just be sparing it staring at indeterminate spinners for a long time wondering

01:03:04   how long it's going to take how many more reboots is going to take how many more progress bars am i

01:03:08   going to have to see so i don't think that's a great solution all right given all that this whole

01:03:14   discussion in 2020 with uh was it is phil shiller at the time is the director of product marketing

01:03:20   uh i think that was already past the change yeah i don't know who it is but anyway so the the quote

01:03:24   we know there's a quote or paraphrase or whatever it is uh how would it look someday in the future

01:03:29   if you simply couldn't make a copy of the system at all the conclusions that mike draws from this

01:03:34   that uh that bootable backups are not a thing uh and that apple made it unambiguously clear

01:03:40   that bootable backups and system cloning are fundamentally incompatible with platform security

01:03:43   i'm not sure i agree with that so first of all the statement is there's an apple person saying how

01:03:48   would it look someday in the future if you simply couldn't make a copy if you third-party developer

01:03:53   simply couldn't that came to pass third-party developers can't make bootable copies you have

01:03:57   to run apple's asr tool to do it apple can make a bootable cap backup you can't which is why super

01:04:03   duper is in the bind it is because they can't do it they have to use apple's you know privilege

01:04:08   signed secure tool to do it but i i'm not and the second thing is i'm not sure i'm not saying this

01:04:15   is not true only that i have not been convinced that it's true by reading this post the idea that

01:04:22   if copies of system files can be made by anybody including apple somehow this is a security issue

01:04:28   so saying like allowing system files to be copied introduces an opportunity for attackers to modify

01:04:33   key system components some of this can be mitigated by only allowing asr to make a copy

01:04:38   but there are still opportunities to inject changes i don't understand how that could

01:04:41   possibly be the case the whole point is you cryptographically sign the whole thing with the

01:04:44   the the sealed system volume or whatever and those cryptographic keys are secured by keys that are

01:04:50   in the hardware and verified over the internet and yada yada like if you modify any part of the

01:04:54   system if you if a nefarious third party modified part of the operating system when copying it

01:04:58   like that would be detected because the signatures wouldn't match by and the secure boot environment

01:05:04   like the apple silicon max booting from their internal drive and making sure they have a secure

01:05:07   boot environment ensures that the thing doing the verification can't be tampered with because

01:05:11   that's the thing that kicks off the boot process on the external drive and it can verify that the

01:05:15   system volume is sealed correctly whatever maybe i'm missing something here but i think the

01:05:19   conclusions being drawn here are at least do not convince me that apple thinks that bootable that

01:05:25   making a bootable drive should not be possible because that doesn't make any sense you make a

01:05:29   bootable drive all the time you make a bootable drive when you install the os that is an example

01:05:33   of apple software making a bootable drive it's no different when they're doing it to the one and

01:05:38   only drive on your mac or doing it to the second and you know another drive on your mac it is still

01:05:44   apple software connecting to the internet and putting in an os there and yes it put it by

01:05:49   downloading off the internet but it's no difference than putting it by copying it from another location

01:05:52   in both cases it has to verify that the os is proper and signed and so on and so forth so

01:05:57   this is unfortunate like asr has broken before by the way super duper has always been dealing with

01:06:03   we've been in the age where only asr can copy the operating system for a while now and it's as dave

01:06:08   says it's broken in the past and it's cruddy because you're a third party you're like look i

01:06:13   can't do it myself i have to use this tool that apple provides and if the apple provided tool

01:06:18   has bugs or does weird things or just plain doesn't work you just have to sit around and

01:06:24   wait for apple to fix it for you i assume that's what will happen in this case i assume apple will

01:06:28   fix it uh like i said i'm not personally convinced that apple was trying to say that it is impossible

01:06:36   to make a bootable version of uh make a make a drive that is able to boot mac os using apple

01:06:42   software because it just doesn't make any sense to me that's what software that's what the os

01:06:46   installation and recovery process do i don't see how cloning is that different worst case scenario

01:06:50   you could say okay it won't copy the operating system from one drive to another it will install

01:06:56   a fresh one from the internet but because the the thing that you boot from is a read-only

01:07:03   cryptographically signed snapshot it's the same for everybody it's a separate volume it's not

01:07:09   where your data is there should be no difference between copying the operating system from one drive

01:07:15   to another and putting a fresh version of that operating system by downloading from the internet

01:07:20   the only place where this is there there are you know questions here is like okay well what if apple

01:07:25   is no longer signing that version of the operating system or you can't get it because it's so old or

01:07:28   whatever in that case a copy would work but a download wouldn't but i don't know i just i

01:07:35   i think and hope that what will actually this is just yet another one of unfortunate bugs in

01:07:41   mac os because these parts of the os are understaffed and that they will eventually

01:07:45   fix it and super duper will start working again and all will be if not right with the world then

01:07:51   better but i just like again if someone knows someone can explain to me how uh what mike momich

01:07:58   is saying makes any kind of sense uh please do but right now i feel like apple was not trying

01:08:03   to say that it will be impossible to make bootable versions of mac os only that third-party developers

01:08:09   wouldn't be able to do it themselves only apple could do it that's another thing that only apple

01:08:13   can do i would hope that apple provides a mechanism to do this and maintains it but i don't know we'll

01:08:21   see what happens we'll see how this shakes out yeah i kind of wish like so the the promise of

01:08:25   apfs and all the new file system stuff they did is that this type of stuff could get better and it did

01:08:32   get better in many ways like a lot of the parts of the system that deal with this like time machine

01:08:36   and stuff like time machine will now like make a snapshot first and then copy that snapshot

01:08:41   kind of i'm assuming one of the benefits of that is that it helps with the painting the golden gate

01:08:46   bridge problem where in the bad old days time machine would start running and it would start

01:08:51   copying files from your disk to your time machine backup and in the beginning it would copy you know

01:08:56   a bunch of files or whatever two hours pass and it's copying the last files during that two hours

01:09:02   the files that it copied at the beginning could have changed and so you're like oh well when am

01:09:06   i done do i have to go back to the beginning now because i notice some new things changed oh wait

01:09:10   now by the time i get to the end of that there's still things that you keep going back and back

01:09:12   you know it just copies it once and says okay i'm done you may end up writing an inconsistent view

01:09:18   like the source disk never looked like this at any moment in time the beginning of the source

01:09:23   disk looks like this and by two hours later the end of the source disk looks like this but the

01:09:28   thing that you wrote has files that you copied in the beginning look like did an hour ago and

01:09:32   files that you copy the end look like they do right now snapshots avoid that because you can

01:09:37   take a moment in time snapshot and say here's a frozen snapshot of what this drive looked like at

01:09:42   a given moment and now i can take my time leisurely copying that snapshot because that

01:09:49   snapshot's never going to change it is literally a moment in time snapshot so even if it takes you

01:09:53   four hours to copy that snapshot the file you copy at the end is exactly from the exact same moment

01:10:00   of time as the file you copied at the beginning stuff like that is great um one of the strategies

01:10:04   time machine uses to figure out what has changed since my last backup so i don't have to scan the

01:10:09   entire disk again one of the strategies is some kind of snapshot diffing thing i really hoped that

01:10:16   they would go whole hog zfs thing zfs has the ability to send block level diffs between snapshots

01:10:23   where not only does it you know know exactly what changed in i'm not sure if it's constant time but

01:10:29   or it might just be linear but anyway an efficient way to tell exactly what changed it does it at the

01:10:33   block level not at the file level so it doesn't if a file change it's not like copying whole files it

01:10:38   says i know this block from this file change and these two blocks and this file change and can

01:10:42   efficiently transfer just those blocks to another thing but there's lots of limitations to doing

01:10:47   that in zfs anyway i was hoping that kind of technology would come to mac os and they've

01:10:51   sort of kind of got a little bit of it but not really and you know cloning is a whole other thing

01:10:55   it would be but anyway it would be great if they continued to advance their file system apis and

01:11:01   support for this type of thing to do efficient um essentially what super duper does efficient copies

01:11:08   like that smart update only copy the things that changed over here and yes to also be able to make

01:11:14   bootable efficient clone copy backup things like i'm not saying put super duper out of business

01:11:18   but i'm kind of saying like eventually technology gets to the point where what was once uh a thing

01:11:25   that only a third party could do because it was so not supported by the operating system eventually

01:11:30   should become something that is so easily supported by the operating system kind of like what i'm

01:11:33   doing my app is doing stuff that is so easily supported by the operating system i'm just

01:11:37   providing like a fancy wrapper on top of it i would hope that's where super duper would get eventually

01:11:41   building on asr to say okay well we can't do it we have to use apple's tool it seems like it's

01:11:47   going in that direction except asr is so much less capable than the code that super duper when it was

01:11:51   doing it itself because asr is just like well i've just got one job i'm called apple software restore

01:11:57   i'm not called uh be the underlying engine for super duper so it is so limited and so brute force

01:12:02   and so not what super duper would want uh but you know maybe someday like it took us so long to get

01:12:08   apfs and we got lots of benefits from it but i still think we're a long way from really realizing

01:12:14   all the benefits of modern file systems to make stuff like this so much better i mean you know

01:12:19   yeah i appreciate the time machine snapshots local snapshots where you can do essentially time machine

01:12:23   backups without having your time machine drive attached so you can go back in time to something

01:12:27   from 10 minutes ago because a local time machine backup was taken that's all well and good but

01:12:33   time machine itself still feels like kind of abandoned and lonely and filled with bugs

01:12:37   and yeah asr being the one and only tool that can copy a bootable version of the operating system

01:12:44   from one disk to another it doesn't seem tenable to me and as for only being able to boot off

01:12:47   internal drive and apple silicon i don't know what the solution to that is because i do understand

01:12:51   this i do understand why they do that like that's the security implications of not allowing that

01:12:55   make sense to me but it is very limiting when it comes to the ability to recover quickly from

01:13:02   a disaster it kind of makes the most workable solution for that to essentially have a second

01:13:09   mac right so you know i have two macs that are both as up to date as they can start your project

01:13:15   and if you really if you're like if this mac fails i need to be able to continue work immediately just

01:13:19   throw that whole mac away slide in the new mac and just try to pick up where you left off uh if

01:13:24   apple's cloud syncing was better than it actually is you could probably do that but as it stands

01:13:29   you're probably starting work from wherever you were at the beginning of the day all right let's

01:13:33   do some ask atp sero mazzola writes with the max latest operating system updates to koya 15.2 apples

01:13:39   created a new folder for recording your history it's called recents it's an option in the finder

01:13:43   sidebar how does this fit in with apple's policy of privacy is this really new i swear this is not

01:13:48   new but maybe it is um i i don't i don't i think i might be missing the point here why why is this

01:13:54   not privacy front so this is all right so i think what zero is saying is like if this is in the

01:14:01   sidebar and if you see it in the sidebar and you click on it you may be shocked to see there's all

01:14:06   the files that i've messed with recently and it's sort of like a trail of your activity and if you

01:14:10   thought you were secretly messing with some files somewhere and you have a document that says my

01:14:14   master plan to take over the world dot txt uh and suddenly when someone clicks on something in your

01:14:20   sidebar they see that file and your plans have been revealed um what that recent thing is doing

01:14:27   is the same thing you can do if you hit command f in the finder and you search for files recently

01:14:33   opened within the last 30 days which is the thing that you can do that you've been able to do for

01:14:37   decades on mac os is just finding it's just a saved search finding files that have been

01:14:44   opened recently or whatever the whatever the thing is let me pop in the finder to see the

01:14:47   exact thing i think it is um last open to date last that open date is within the last 30 days

01:14:55   you've always been able to run that search now it's more accessible as a sidebar item in the

01:15:01   finder than having to hit command f pick and pick one item from a pop-up menu type three zero hit

01:15:05   return but practically speaking this is not a privacy invading feature this is just part of

01:15:13   a fact of life if someone else has access to your computer logged in as you they can hit command f

01:15:19   and find files based on any criteria they want they can find image files last opened within the

01:15:25   last 30 days that are jpegs that are larger than this site like and they can save that as a a save

01:15:30   search in a smart folder that looks like a little folder icon but when you double click it it opens

01:15:34   the folder but the contents of that folder are the contents of a saved search this whole idea

01:15:39   was something i really liked back in the days of like bo s where their file system had native

01:15:43   support for this with like indexing in the file system and really fast searches mag s still

01:15:47   supports it some people get a lot of use out of it i think its implementation is a little bit janky

01:15:51   and its integration in the finder is not great so many people don't even know it exists such that

01:15:56   when they put something called recent files in the sidebar they're like privacy invasion where

01:16:00   this come from it's a new feature in 15.2 i kind of see the point but just fyi this has always

01:16:06   been there it's kind of like realizing that your web browser is keeping track of your browser

01:16:10   history if you're not running in incognito mode all the time you can just go and there's a menu

01:16:14   item that shows history and you'll scroll this is every web page i've been doing it's watching my

01:16:19   every move i mean you know google chrome was probably reporting it back to google as well but

01:16:22   yeah that's how computers work to some degree if you don't like it there's not much of a solution

01:16:30   some things in like mac os like within individual applications if you go to the file menu there'll

01:16:35   be an open sub menu with like recent items you can clear that recent items menu which is it used to

01:16:42   be just like a p-list somewhere i don't know where they're storing it these days but anyway you

01:16:44   sometimes you can clear the recent items to clear the last things that you've opened but practically

01:16:48   speaking if it's file system metadata the find command can search based on it and return results

01:16:55   uh you could wipe that metadata if you wanted every file that you last opened go through it

01:16:59   and wipe the metadata or duplicate that file and delete the original or like there's all sorts of

01:17:04   stuff you can do but like what are you trying to do here really if you don't want people knowing

01:17:07   this about your computer don't let them access to your computer logged in as you that's the solution

01:17:10   oh yeah yeah all right tucker writes what is the quote-unquote correct directory location to save

01:17:18   random python shell ruby pearl php etc scripts to keep them organized and easily accessible or

01:17:24   excuse me executable uh i use the fish shell and i typically write my scripts of that sort using

01:17:32   fish and so i there's a particular folder that you're supposed to put them in um and then

01:17:37   occasionally if i write other stuff i'll just put in my home folder because i have very little in my

01:17:41   home folder i'm sure this is going to make john roll over in his not not grave but grave so before

01:17:46   john tells us all what we're supposed to be doing marco what is your approach uh for this kind of

01:17:50   like you know random scripts and stuff for my local mac to run i actually have a folder in

01:17:55   dropbox for those and part of my new mac setup is to add to my well first install bash and then add

01:18:03   to my bash profile to include a bash profile file that is in in this dropbox folder and then that

01:18:12   does everything else for me so that way when i set up a new mac or you know managing between

01:18:16   my desktop and laptop i don't need to like constantly be shuttling things back and forth

01:18:22   manually or resetting things up any of that stuff just lives in dropbox and including most of my

01:18:29   bash profile which again is just included by the actual local batch profile it includes the dropbox

01:18:35   batch profile and that sets everything else so that's where all the all my aliases are and all

01:18:39   all sorts of stuff like that so i suggest whether you use dropbox or you know whatever other file

01:18:44   sync provider you use keep it in there unless you have some really good reason not to all right

01:18:49   john what are we supposed to be doing so there is a correct with the scare quotes like this question

01:18:54   says a correct directory for saving executable scripts from a cultural perspective for everybody

01:19:01   my age and older who cut their teeth on unix in the late 80s or early 90s and that answer is

01:19:07   tilde slash bin b-i-n lowercase you make a directory called bin in your home directory you

01:19:13   put all your executable files there you add your you know tilde slash bin to your path and on every

01:19:20   system you do that and whatever things you want to be executable you put in there that's mostly

01:19:24   just a cultural answer and it's based on the fact that if you were on a multi-user unix system back

01:19:30   in those days probably at your university or whatever you didn't have access to the system-wide

01:19:35   directories so you had to pick some other directory to put things but you did have access to your home

01:19:38   directory but you'd want the directories in your home directory to be structured like the system-wide

01:19:42   ones and so you know the ls command is bin ls and your customized version of the ls command would be

01:19:49   tilde slash bin ls i in fact do have a bin directory in my home directory i make it invisible

01:19:54   so it doesn't show up in the mac side of things with just the hidden attribute but it is in fact

01:19:59   there it is in my path that is the correct location for files that you want to be in your home

01:20:04   directory now if you just want to say it's stuff that you just want to be able to run the other

01:20:08   correct location on your own mac where unlike in the university you do have access to the system-wide

01:20:14   files is user local bin and that's usr not user and it's all lowercase all lowercase slash usr

01:20:21   slash local slash bin user local apple has essentially pledged like uh uh europa in uh

01:20:30   2010 uh uh you know attempt no landing there all these words of all these worlds of yours except

01:20:35   user local um they said they won't mess with user local they're not going to put their stuff there

01:20:40   they're not going to accidentally wipe it during an os update that was a promise statement for many

01:20:47   many years ago so far it has still been true if you would like to put system-wide stuff somewhere

01:20:52   for yourself manually user local user local bin user local include user local man user local

01:21:00   lib user local share everything in user local is yours and what do you put there the same directories

01:21:06   that are at the top level a bin a lib a share and include anything you want you put there so user

01:21:12   local bin is where i put the executables that i want to be generally available to everybody on the

01:21:17   system and my path also includes user local bin which is another common thing to have in your in

01:21:22   your shell path on a unix system so those are the answers bin and user local bin for executables as

01:21:29   for keeping them organized that's different than keeping them easily executable you might want to

01:21:34   organize them by category and make subfolders but now you're adding even more files to your path and

01:21:40   maybe you could have sim links up to the top level put them down to other things and if you're using

01:21:44   a package manager all your crap is at opt and it's messing with your path and you're using rvm and

01:21:48   nvm and all these virtual environments to point to different versions of node and different versions

01:21:53   of ruby and different versions of python and there's a whole web of sim links and just i don't

01:21:59   like that it runs me the wrong way but it is how a lot of the world works and speaking of fish every

01:22:06   single one of these freaking things assumes of course you're running zsh bash or fish or some

01:22:11   other posix compliant shell so it's no problem if you want to use nvm just type dot space nvm

01:22:16   dot sh and you're up and running oh but you're not running zsh or bash or sh or fish are you

01:22:22   oh well tough luck because you can't source that file because it's written in the shell that your

01:22:26   thing doesn't support so i guess you just can't use our thing oh well there's no other shells in

01:22:31   the world except for bash the sh and fish as we all know so that will never come up guess what

01:22:35   shall i use not one of those three um what do you use so that i'm used to csh uh because i'm old and

01:22:41   that was on my first unix system and someday i'll be forced to change probably to zsh or bash or

01:22:46   something else i probably won't change the fish a little too weird for me um but yeah a lot of those

01:22:51   systems just assume they know what shell you're using and nothing works you can't use the node

01:22:57   installed by nvm until you source the nvm thing or unless you uh you know port it to tsh or figure

01:23:02   out how it's manipulating your path to do what it's supposed to do this is why i compile everything

01:23:08   from source and put it install it under usually it comes with me across os updates it's always where

01:23:12   i want it to be it's not a web of sim links and everything works fine i think that is a reasonable

01:23:17   organization but i'm an old unix person and uh i don't like these newfangle things and i don't

01:23:23   use homebrew and i don't use any kind of package manager and i kind of wish apple would write a

01:23:27   package manager for macos that was natively supported but so far they haven't all right

01:23:32   john had opinions who knew shocked saul southerland writes do you keep the internet firewall enabled

01:23:37   on your mac it comes off by default on new installs but i make it a habit to enable it to

01:23:42   protect myself from incoming connections on coffee shop wi-fi and when my mac is connected directly

01:23:46   to the internet for testing at work for me i don't turn it on and i don't think i ever have

01:23:50   i'm not that concerned about incoming connections i mean i could make an argument why one should or

01:23:57   and could be but i don't know i'm not that worried about it and no i leave it off um and when i'm on

01:24:02   coffee shop wi-fi i use tailscales not a sponsor of this episode but obviously i'm in love with

01:24:08   them uh tailscales exit node functionality basically says take all of your outbound traffic

01:24:13   anyway and route it through something else and i route it through my house so uh for me no don't

01:24:17   use it again because i think john will have most opinions let's uh start with marco marco do you

01:24:23   use the internet firewall no i i think most software these days is designed to assume any

01:24:30   network you're on is hostile and to not grant open access to others on your network without

01:24:36   your permission um so i i don't i don't think it's super necessary for most people to worry about that

01:24:43   but if you have that kind of extremely high security need for the networks you're on then

01:24:47   you know you might have different priorities but i i think for most people you don't have to yeah

01:24:51   john as someone who essentially never does a clean install and has just simply been uh migrating from

01:24:58   one mac to the next and installing new versions of mac os on top of the old ones since 1984

01:25:04   it's uh sometimes a mystery to me what my settings actually are because the last time i looked at

01:25:10   them may have been a decade or more in the past so i had to actually go to system settings to see do

01:25:15   i have the firewall enabled and this would have been something that i sent back in the mac os 10

01:25:18   days right because it didn't exist in classic mac os the answer to my surprise because i thought i

01:25:24   had it turned off is yes i do have it active why maybe it was the default a long time ago maybe

01:25:30   it's currently the default but i have it active and it has never affected my life so i'm inclined

01:25:34   to keep it that way i don't think about it actively uh in general i agree that like most

01:25:41   sort of network security happens outside the realm of your computer i'm a desktop guy so i'm

01:25:47   not going to coffee shops with laptops uh but my advice for firewall is if it's not on by default

01:25:54   on a new mac which i don't know the answer of if it's not on my default try turning it on and see

01:25:59   if it annoys you if it doesn't annoy you leave it on it's providing some additional measure of

01:26:04   protection if it starts annoying you too much then you can figure out is there a way i can keep this

01:26:07   on and have it be less annoying and if you can't figure it out then just turn it off but i would

01:26:11   advise the default being turn it on leave it on until or unless there's some reason not to uh

01:26:17   torstein writes is marco still using his xt5 or did he go back to his iphone again like he predicted

01:26:22   he would also what are the rest of y'all using these days going into the holiday season iphones

01:26:26   or camera cameras uh i guess since uh marco was quoted in this one or named in this why don't you

01:26:32   start marco and then i'll start i'll continue after you yeah so my my fuji xt5 remains uh my

01:26:40   most commonly used standalone camera that's not an iphone i believe i mentioned a couple times in the

01:26:45   past i did really bite the fuji bug or get bitten by the fuji bug hard and last year uh around the

01:26:53   black friday season i picked up on great sale uh their giant medium format x or a gfx 100 s

01:27:01   it has since been succeeded by the gfx 100 s2 i have the first one whatever i'm willing to

01:27:07   carry around a very big camera i bring the gfx 100 s and it is ridiculous and i only have the uh

01:27:14   i only have two primes for it i have the 110 millimeter portrait and the little the the

01:27:20   relatively little pancake lens for it which is the size of a grapefruit the uh 50 or 55 millimeter

01:27:29   one i i i keep that 50-ish millimeter one on most of the time that is my like landscape everything

01:27:37   camera because it is so big and heavy uh i more often have the fuji with me like if i'm if i'm

01:27:44   going somewhere with a backpack i will often have the xt5 with me is what i mean and on that i have

01:27:52   i have the little tiny prime lens or a little tiny pancake prime for that the uh 27 millimeter which

01:27:59   converts to like a 45 ish i love that combo it's it's a fantastic camera the xt5 even though it is

01:28:07   not technically as amazing as the gfx 100 s um i greatly prefer its controls i think it is my

01:28:16   favorite camera i have ever used in terms of handling and controls and capabilities it has tons

01:28:22   of manual control dials and so i'm able especially when i have a lens which most of most of my lenses

01:28:28   do uh where the lens has an aperture ring on it then i have physical controls for all of the main

01:28:33   things you know i have shutter speed iso aperture and exposure all of those there's rings for if

01:28:39   your lens have an has an aperture ring on it i just love the xt5 because everything is just

01:28:45   clear and obvious you can just you can tell what all the important settings are just by looking at

01:28:50   the top of the camera that's how i like to shoot it handles the way i i want a camera to handle

01:28:56   things are laid out in a great way which is is not what i can say about the gfx but the gfx wins on

01:29:01   on tech detail but anyway uh the the xt5 i absolutely love so to answer the question um

01:29:08   whether i'm still using it or whether i went back to my iphone i never stopped using my iphone to

01:29:13   take pictures now i just when i have the ability to have a big camera with me i do i do take

01:29:20   pictures with the xt5 and i really enjoy it and in fact today i was going on a on like a sunny winter

01:29:28   day walk at the beach and i brought the xt5 and i took some pictures around the beach of the snowy

01:29:34   town and it was delightful so i i do use the xt5 as often as i've used any other big camera

01:29:41   in the last you know 15 years which is not incredibly often but i'm glad i have it when i

01:29:47   when i want it christmas i'm going to be using both of those heavily uh our christmas setup is

01:29:53   kind of a multi-camera setup usually it's a it's a big family ordeal and there's different cameras

01:29:58   for different purposes so i will have the gfx with me with that prime lens on it especially when

01:30:03   light gets low but for other times of the day i'll be using the xt5 with a more versatile zoom lens

01:30:08   on it so the answer is yes i use it and it's great for me i have a olympus micro four-thirds camera

01:30:16   which is why i was my interest was peaked earlier with that um that immersive camera i use i don't

01:30:23   remember what generation it is to be completely honest with you but i use an olympus omd omd em10

01:30:28   i want to say it's a mark 3 but i'm not 100 sure uh the mark 4 appears to be the latest and greatest

01:30:35   that camera while i love it and to my eyes takes incredible pictures i've come to the conclusion

01:30:43   over the last several years i want to say three or four years ago now that if i'm indoors unless i

01:30:49   have a lot of light then the iphone is likely to do a better job taking a photo than this is

01:30:56   obviously the the bokeh won't be nearly as good from the iphone in fact it will either be synthetic

01:31:02   or not great but in general i find that particularly indoors the iphone does better and then outdoors it

01:31:11   depends on what i'm up to because the olympus doesn't have automata my olympus doesn't have

01:31:17   automatic um like hdr anything like that and so i will choose between having subjects that are you

01:31:24   know exposed properly in a washed out sky or vice versa and so i do still use the olympus particularly

01:31:31   when i want a zoom because i have some flavor of zoom lens that i forget off the top of my head on it

01:31:36   which is again less relevant now with the iphone's 5x camera or if i'm outdoors for sure if i'm

01:31:43   outdoors trying to capture like people or whatever i am 100 reaching for the for the olympus but

01:31:49   that's about it if i'm not outdoors in decent light then oftentimes it's just less fuss to use

01:31:55   the iphone and that's typically what i'm doing uh john i need you to keep this to under three hours

01:32:01   which one of your 17 cameras are you using what scenarios please uh so for the holidays uh i just

01:32:08   really for everything except for long island beach photography i use my phone obviously uh and also

01:32:15   what i consider my main camera which is the sony a7iii that marco generously gifted me all those

01:32:22   years ago love it uh still getting great mileage out of it um the lens i use on it is what i

01:32:27   consider my sort of everyday lens it's the most versatile single lens i have for this camera it's

01:32:33   the sony 24 to 70 f 2.8 gm 2 uh what i like about the lens is the zoom range is reasonable the

01:32:42   aperture at 2.8 is reasonable and the size is reasonable you can get lenses with longer ranges

01:32:49   and with a wider aperture they're all bigger and heavier this one is already kind of at the limit

01:32:55   of big and heaviness but it is versatile enough that i can use it in any kind of indoor outdoor

01:33:00   scenario where i'm going to be taking pictures of people at an event or doing a thing so christmas

01:33:05   morning is that camera and occasionally the phone which i will take out for i don't do it don't do

01:33:11   any video on my big camera i do video only on the phone and occasionally i'll take out my phone to

01:33:15   do video and then snapchum uh shots with it as well depending on how quickly i need to get the

01:33:20   shot is the camera around my neck my family complains that all the pictures of me uh christmas

01:33:24   morning i have a camera around my neck like someone's gonna take the pictures and it's gonna

01:33:29   be me so any picture they take of me with their phones which they're terrible quality phones

01:33:33   uh is me with a camera a camera around their neck um yeah so that's my plan for this year as well

01:33:38   same lens same camera it'll be around my neck while opening presents i'm gonna be taking

01:33:42   pictures of everybody else and they're gonna end up going in the calendar that hangs in the fridge

01:33:46   and it's just the way it works plus my iphone pictures my iphone pictures get better every year

01:33:50   because well not every every two years my iphone pictures get better because i get a better phone

01:33:54   and that trend continues but uh it's gonna be a little while before i ever upgrade the big camera

01:34:00   there are obviously many better cameras but like me with my tvs i'm waiting for that right better

01:34:05   cam well first of all a better camera is gonna cost me a whole bunch of money so uh you know and

01:34:10   i'm gonna i'm looking at the sony cameras because i want to be able to reuse all my lenses and i

01:34:13   like sony cameras and so i'm just waiting for that right one like the uh uh the a7r5 was actually a

01:34:20   really good one but i don't know if i want the r series with that much extra resolution i'm not

01:34:24   sure if i want or need that to make my photos bigger the a1 was tempting but super expensive

01:34:30   the new version of the a1 is like oh it's better but they didn't change the really the sensor

01:34:35   then there's the a9 with the electronic sensor it's like maybe i should just wait until they

01:34:39   basically have something with the uh dynamic range of the a1 series but with the uh instant readout

01:34:46   well i forget what the name of it is but like the the electronic shutter instant readout thing of

01:34:50   the a9 and that is a technology that doesn't exist yet so i'm just sitting here waiting i'm saying in

01:34:55   the meantime i love my a7iii take tons of pictures with it i have lots of different interesting

01:35:00   lenses for it that i use in occasions when i have time to prepare but my everyday lens uh the sony

01:35:06   24 to 70 gm2 highly recommended lens great compromise between image quality weight and

01:35:13   aperture if you have to pick one single lens to use for anything and when i take you know sometimes

01:35:19   like my kids are going to like a dance at school or something like that like where i know i'm going

01:35:25   to be taking pictures of people like all dressed up in their nice outfits i'll put on one of my

01:35:28   prime lenses to get better pictures out of it but most of the time the everyday lens gets me through

01:35:33   all right thank you to our sponsor this week the members thank you so much members you really you

01:35:39   mean a lot to us especially you know now we're getting all sentimental about holidays and

01:35:43   everything thank you very much you really mean a lot to us if you want to join and be a member

01:35:47   one of the perks of membership is atp overtime this week in overtime we're going to go through

01:35:53   a wonderful idea john had we're going to name each of us are going to name our best tech thing of

01:35:58   2024 our worst tech thing of 2024 and the tech thing we are most looking forward to in 2025 if

01:36:06   you want to hear that and every other thing we do in overtime every week and all of our other bonus

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01:36:15   everybody and we'll talk to you next week now the show is over they didn't even mean to begin

01:36:25   because it was accidental oh it was accidental john didn't do any research marco and casey

01:36:35   wouldn't let him because it was accidental it was accidental and you can find the show notes at

01:36:44   atp.fm and if you're into mastodon you can follow them at c-a-s-e-y-l-i-s-s so that's casey list m-a-r-c-o

01:36:59   a-r-m-n-t marco armin s-i-r-a-c-u-s-a syracuse

01:37:08   so i thought maybe we could take the opportunity to uh do like a quick catch-up on aaron's car

01:37:29   if you recall uh in june when we were all at wwdc together aaron's old volvo had a catastrophic

01:37:36   engine failure uh i forget which episode we talked about it but you should go and listen to it it is

01:37:40   caused by a very small pebble correct you're not gonna say like you you're just waiting for you

01:37:46   to get to that point you're just gonna say i would have a catastrophic engine failure anyway continuing

01:37:50   on it's like no it had a uh catastrophic engine failure caused by a pebble it had a

01:37:56   encounter with a pebble it was defeated by a pebble it was destroyed by a pebble there's so

01:38:00   many different ways you can do this the important part is the pebble it was it was possibly the most

01:38:05   interesting catastrophic engine failure i've ever heard yeah see there you go uh so anyway you can

01:38:10   hear the details on a prior episode i don't recall which one but uh that was in june and then in early

01:38:17   july we figured out that we really just wanted to stick with volvo and i don't need to hear any

01:38:24   feedback as to whether or not that was smart don't care that's what we did it's already done uh and

01:38:27   what we did this time though was you know aaron had a volvo xc90 it was a 2017 uh we bought a 2024

01:38:34   we leased actually a 2024 uh xc90 but this one is a plug-in hybrid an xc90 t8 uh and basically what

01:38:43   that means is it has a turbocharged four-cylinder engine and it also has a battery electric engine

01:38:49   if your motor i guess strictly speaking if you will uh and anyway so it gets about 30 to 35

01:38:56   miles of range generally speaking uh we can charge it in about five hours from dead uh here at home

01:39:01   because we have a like american dryer style plug which is a 220 volt plug i want to say it's like

01:39:07   50 amps something like that uh which then gets converted down to uh i think it's a 30 amp which

01:39:13   is all that the car wants because it's not a huge battery i believe it's 18 kilowatt hours or 18

01:39:18   kilowatts excuse me um something like that anyway you were at the first one no there we go i screwed

01:39:24   it up um but i thought it would be interesting to talk about what it's like for uh someone to have a

01:39:30   plug-in hybrid car and i gotta tell you for our particular needs and our particular needs are

01:39:39   relatively unique uh but for us i freaking love this thing and i think it was the perfect solution

01:39:46   for our family so generally speaking aaron drives 10 miles in a day maybe 20 at most on an average

01:39:56   day and i just told you that the battery lasts roughly 30 miles give or take a little bit

01:40:01   generally speaking so that means that almost all of her driving she can do on electricity and that

01:40:09   also means that we bought the car i want to say it was like july 10 or thereabouts i forget exactly

01:40:14   what day it was but it was in the top half of july a couple of weeks ago we put our second tank of

01:40:19   gas in the car how much horsepower is the electric motor you know i honestly don't know i want to say

01:40:25   it's like 100 horsepower but i really truly don't remember off the top of my head because i was

01:40:28   wondering like if you're you like forcing it into ev only mode essentially you get in you put it

01:40:32   into the mode that says don't use the gas engine at all there is that that does exist it's called

01:40:37   pure and uh i have done that a handful of times and oftentimes if i do it it's because i want to

01:40:44   allow myself the full depth of the accelerator pedal you know how in like an automatic you can

01:40:49   just kind of feel not physically feel but you just kind of feel out that oh if i go any further the

01:40:53   car will downshift and you know that unless you're really trying to you know get going somewhere you

01:40:58   can just that that that say 50 percent depth in the accelerator is all you've really got at that

01:41:02   particular moment well the same sort of thing is true here now it is an automatic when it's using

01:41:07   the gasoline engine but that's not what i'm talking about what i mean is you can just kind

01:41:10   of tell that if i go beyond this depth of the pedal it's going to kick on the gas motor not

01:41:16   only that but the but the the tachometer it's the i guess it's the power meter strictly speaking

01:41:22   it has a droplet i'm not sure why it's a droplet but it's a droplet and a line that indicates okay

01:41:27   if you ask for any power beyond this point i'm kicking on the gasoline and so we run it in hybrid

01:41:34   mode 99 of the time and it is exceedingly rare that it will turn on the gasoline for just getting

01:41:42   around town purposes now if we're on an interstate or something like that it will absolutely kick the

01:41:46   gasoline on it from time to time and then also i found that if you use the onboard navigation and

01:41:52   this has android automotive which means it's the google powered thing it has google maps and whatnot

01:41:58   if you tell it if you tell the car the destination rather than using like apple maps on carplay

01:42:04   it will do some sort of computational magic such that it will kick on the gasoline when there's

01:42:09   plenty of battery power left i believe because it thinks okay later in the trip when you're close to

01:42:14   your destination you're going to want the juice for then that being said i'm not sure i really

01:42:19   agree with some of its choices like it would use it would use battery at times where i thought the

01:42:24   gasoline might have served it better like say on the interstate and it used gasoline when i thought

01:42:28   the battery might have served it better like around town maybe it's right and certainly it's

01:42:32   presumably smarter than me but i don't know it just felt weird but that was many words to say

01:42:37   no we don't typically put it in pure mode we typically run it in hybrid mode i'm surprised

01:42:41   though your gas tanks last in that long because like you're essentially not you're not disallowing

01:42:45   the gas engine from turning on so it turns on whenever it feels like it oh it does sound like

01:42:49   you're kind of babying it because you don't want the gas engine to turn on but still it's turning

01:42:53   on in your daily use but i guess just a little bit just briefly and not enough to go through it

01:42:59   does that have a big gas tank how big is the gas thing you know that's a great question which i

01:43:02   also don't know off the top of my head you only filled it up twice yeah i've only filled it twice

01:43:06   let me see if i can quickly find the uh i log our um our fuel uh you know spreadsheet a number

01:43:13   spreadsheet i don't know why i do it i just like doing it uh i have no good justification for it

01:43:17   uh but the last so now yeah right the last time we filled it up it was pretty darn near empty and

01:43:24   we put in almost 16 gallons like just a shade size 16 gallons um and that was a an effective

01:43:32   miles per gallon on that tank of 77.2 and that is by taking the amount of miles driven you know

01:43:38   divided by the amount of gallons burned but again that's not really fair because most of that time

01:43:44   we were running on electricity rather than uh rather than gasoline that's one of the things

01:43:48   that always worries me uh about hybrids and we're so worried about uh marco's i3's range extentra is

01:43:52   like uh if you don't ever use the gas engine a you're just you know wasting electricity hauling

01:43:58   this big heavy thing around and b if you don't run a gasoline engine for long periods of time it gets

01:44:04   cranky like you do have to occasionally start it and you are like you're it's clearly turning on

01:44:08   and although i auto stop start also makes me have empathy for the engine yes being i know they're

01:44:14   designed to auto stop start i know all the things they did to change the engine so they can do that

01:44:18   and more robust starters and yada yada it's still not good for the engine still right so i do worry

01:44:23   that yeah i mean usually sense who cares but like it's one of the strange compromises about hybrids

01:44:29   is you know depending on how you use them in like the quote-unquote best case scenario where you're

01:44:33   basically on eev almost all the time it's inefficient to hug the line lug the engine

01:44:38   around and b that engine is having a sad difficult life that's probably not being run enough they it

01:44:45   wants to be run it's like you know uh you know a thoroughbred horse it wants to get out there and

01:44:50   run and you're just like nope electric motors got it yeah and i mean i would say that it probably

01:44:56   if i were to wager a guess in the six months or thereabouts that we've had the car i would say

01:45:03   the gasoline motor has been on 10 hours or less maybe like it is very rare for the gasoline motor

01:45:09   to run so that's not a good healthy life for a gas engine i know who cares about the whole point is

01:45:12   you don't want to be burning gasoline like i get that but it's like it just that's why i always

01:45:16   feel like a pure ev is so much more of a simple solution but you know hey live and learn yeah

01:45:22   and i mean again i i can't find any particular you know beef that i have with anything you just said

01:45:27   i agree with you um but just so far you know six months in it has been incredible because we almost

01:45:34   never use gasoline and again it's been a couple of thousand miles shoot i already closed the

01:45:40   numbers document but i think we're at like at the time of the last fueling where we're okay

01:45:45   here we go we're at three thousand miles at the time we last fueled it three thousand miles and

01:45:50   we have put in a sum total of 26 gallons of gas which is just bananas and for our uses it is the

01:45:59   best of both worlds because easily 90 plus percent of the time aaron is using it just on electricity

01:46:05   and then the handful of times that we want to go further now admittedly we haven't taken it on a

01:46:11   proper trip yet you know when i say further i'm saying like a sum total of 100 150 miles which i

01:46:18   know most reasonable evs would laugh at but that being said anytime we want to take it further than

01:46:24   like 30 or so um but then the gasoline just kicks on and it's no problem and that's worked out super

01:46:29   duper well and i think we could our family could have a ex90 which is the full electric version of

01:46:36   this car i mean it's strictly speaking a little bit different but it's effectively the full

01:46:39   electric version of the xc90 and i certainly think we could make that work without too much compromise

01:46:44   but i really i wasn't ready for the family hauler to be full electric yet i 100 believe that i should

01:46:53   have years ago gotten a full electric for myself i haven't for several different reasons but uh for

01:47:00   the family hauler i didn't want it to be full electric yet and i stand by that for now um

01:47:04   and i honestly i could make a strong argument about how wrong i am so i'm not you know this this is a

01:47:11   week of loosely right exactly it's a weak opinion held loosely i'll be the first to tell you but

01:47:16   uh certainly for sticking our toe in the water the the plug-in hybrid has been excellent and i'm

01:47:22   really really happy with it the qualms i have with the car are well let me let me ask you guys if you

01:47:28   were to just hazard a guess what do you think my biggest complaint about the car is infotainment

01:47:33   close oh i was gonna say the transmission no no no well there is no transmission 90 percent of the

01:47:39   time we drive it um no it's software the software is not great and it's it's google's android

01:47:46   automotive now maybe it's volvo's application thereof i've never had an android automotive car

01:47:50   before yeah android automotive is is a perfectly solid foundation it's all the crap that the

01:47:54   manufacturers put on top of it that often has bugs by the way that's what i meant by info how am i

01:47:59   close i'm exactly right it's that's the term of art for the thing you're describing it's the

01:48:04   software that runs on the middle things yeah but i i can't put my foot there are times that it's

01:48:09   something at a lower level than the infotainment 90 of my complaints you're exactly right it's the

01:48:14   infotainment but there are there are occasions and of course i can't put my finger on one specifically

01:48:17   right the second but there are occasions that it's something that i think is lower level than that

01:48:22   but definitely most of my complaints are the infotainment and it and i actually liked the

01:48:28   i think they called it census which was the volvo homegrown thing that predated android auto or

01:48:33   excuse me android automotive um i liked it most people did not they've kind of tried to make a

01:48:40   faux census on top of android automotive and it's all right but i just don't love the way some of

01:48:47   it works and some silly things have been regressions so a great example of this is

01:48:52   i don't particularly care for the radio in any capacity aaron loves listening to the radio in

01:48:57   the car and she really has come to like serious xm i think we've talked about this in the past

01:49:02   but she likes satellite radio and aaron is not one to want to pay money for really anything if

01:49:07   she can avoid it she's she's very frugal maybe is the word i'm looking for i think there's a

01:49:12   even more complementary term than that that i can't put my finger on but she doesn't like to

01:49:16   spend money frivolously meanwhile that's my specialty but that's neither here nor there

01:49:20   but and and i am a mere apprentice to marco's expert level at this but nevertheless um you see

01:49:28   how he snuck in the new version of the the big medium format fuji in there yeah exactly exactly

01:49:34   i didn't know i didn't say i owned the new version of the medium i just i there is a new version i

01:49:38   have the old version oh i thought you'd bought the new version no it's mentioned it as a off

01:49:44   to the side during your story okay that's a good clarification marco did not buy the new one no by

01:49:49   the way remind me to tell you sometime about long island christmas light installation pricing

01:49:55   oh my god anyway like paying somebody else to do it this is okay i'm sorry for the derail this is

01:50:01   go for it go for it this is a thing i don't know how long this has been a thing i'm relatively new

01:50:07   to long island um but this is a thing that there are a lot of houses especially as you get towards

01:50:15   like you know the nicer blocks in town a lot of houses have professionally installed commercial

01:50:22   grade christmas lights and you can identify them pretty easily they're i believe it's the c9 sizes

01:50:28   i think i think it's what they're called but um they're they're they're the large lights that are

01:50:32   perfectly evenly spaced and are all perfectly aligned to outline the roof line and all the

01:50:41   sidelines of a house and usually some of their landscaping maybe maybe their driveway and

01:50:46   everything this is so prevalent i like i'm i'm shocked like how many houses do this and first

01:50:53   of all i respect what they're trying to achieve i do think it kind of goes against the spirit of

01:51:00   christmas lights if they're all perfect and corporate installed but like you know like

01:51:05   somebody you're paying to put them on your house like i feel like that that kind of is against the

01:51:09   spirit of christmas lights and i i i prefer a more organic look uh where somebody just like went out

01:51:15   there themselves and draped some lights over their bushes like i i like that look better i it's a

01:51:20   little more homey and i think that's kind of what i go for but anyway so there's all these like you

01:51:24   know just residential homes our kids saw this one time and was like oh my god we have to have that

01:51:28   how like how did we do that so so we called around some different places that you know we saw signs

01:51:33   for you would not believe what this costs on mon island i'm sure it's thousands yes which greatly

01:51:42   surprised us you know and we were asking for like a very basic thing and it was the the quote blew

01:51:47   us away um we we scaled it back quite a bit um but based on the quote that we got and based on

01:51:56   what everyone else was charging for the same thing and based on what everyone else seems to be doing

01:52:00   to their houses i think there are at least 15 houses within a few blocks of here that have

01:52:09   spent over five thousand dollars possibly over ten thousand dollars for their christmas light

01:52:14   installation and and that's just for the year that's just for this year don't forget about

01:52:19   the electricity believe me that's nothing compared to you know if if you're paying five or ten

01:52:26   thousand dollars for your light installations every year the electricity is not going to matter

01:52:30   at all back when they were incandescents i think i think you could uh compete with that if you left

01:52:34   them on all the time but yeah with leds hopefully it's not that much this shot it's shocking to me

01:52:38   that people would pay like you know five or ten thousand dollars to decorate their house for like

01:52:42   three weeks you see how it works because you just got done saying how you think it's uh you know not

01:52:47   to your taste but then also you're looked into paying for something because the neighbors did

01:52:51   it that's how it works the neighbors have lights and you want to have the lights and just keeping

01:52:55   up with the joneses and it's happening to you too because like why did you even agree just because

01:52:59   adam wanted it and you're like okay well i don't like it but adam wants it so we'll do it yeah i

01:53:02   figure you know we try it for a year and then whoa you could have hung them yourself like i mean

01:53:07   that's the you know the old way i i saw this by just not doing lights at all but when i was a kid

01:53:11   my dad and i did lights we hung them ourselves and it was dangerous and stupid and that's

01:53:15   christmas spirit but these these are somewhat involved to do yourself because like it's one

01:53:21   of those you know to to get the perfect alignment each light has its own bracket it isn't you're

01:53:26   not just like you know stapling a couple of staples for the wires yeah no i understand like

01:53:30   i agree with you i don't like that look i when i'm hanging them i'm saying like you have nails

01:53:34   stuck into like the the the eaves of your house and you hang wires over the nails and nothing is

01:53:40   evenly spaced and you know it's very organic yeah that i i prefer that look but there are a lot of

01:53:46   people who prefer this look and i don't know i like once i learned how much it costs it kind

01:53:50   of ruined it for me now i'm just kind of like oh my god those people wasted so like so anyway

01:53:54   all this is to say that uh believe me casey there are people who are way better at wasting money

01:53:58   than either of us good to know you could put a projector on your lawn marco and have it project

01:54:05   lights onto your house you know those things where they take like you know things on to serve

01:54:08   they won't be as bright as the neighbor's lights but you can have any configuration you want and

01:54:12   it's just one little project there oh my god uh yeah yeah yeah so anyways uh aaron doesn't really

01:54:17   love spending money if she can avoid it which is great because i'm very good at it and uh so she

01:54:23   really likes serious xm and i was starting to say before we got a little sidetracked that um one of

01:54:28   the things that's worse about this new version of census if they're even calling it that now

01:54:33   is that on her old car when you looked at the list of channels and serious xm if you're trying

01:54:38   to flip to like a different channel it would show you what the currently playing song was on each

01:54:42   channel so like on this list it would say you know hits whatever is playing justin bieber and hit then

01:54:48   you know 90s on nine is playing so and so and and zeros on zero is playing such and such and it

01:54:54   would show you whatever's playing on each thing and it doesn't do that on this version of the

01:54:58   software and to john's earlier point i believe that is volvo i don't think that's android or

01:55:01   excuse me i don't think that's google at all that's volvo's work and it's silly things like

01:55:05   that that are frustrating and oftentimes there'll be little bugs and little quirks the end every

01:55:11   great once in a while we'll have to do a hard reset on the infotainment which takes down like

01:55:15   everything including the hback so we can be hurtling down the road and have to pull a marco

01:55:21   and his model s and have to reboot the center console this has only happened a handful of times

01:55:26   in six months but every time it does it's infuriating and i can't tell if that's 100

01:55:32   volvo if it's 100 google or in all likelihood a combination thereof but that drives me nuts it's

01:55:38   just the software is the issue on this car and it's not bad enough that i would say don't buy

01:55:42   one i really do love this car but it's the software oh another great example this hasn't

01:55:47   happened in a while actually but when we first got the car i don't know if it was where we had

01:55:52   things stored in the garage or something like that we have a fairly spacious garage actually

01:55:57   but aaron would go backing into the garage and it was not infrequent for the car to panic stop

01:56:05   and understandably that drove her up a freaking wall because every time it happened it's intense

01:56:13   you know you're granted she's not bombing into the garage we back in because we're adults and that's

01:56:18   what adults should do and we back into the garage and so she's cutting she's not driving at 15 miles

01:56:23   an hour into the garage in reverse but she's going quick enough that if you get this thing panic

01:56:27   stopping it's all of a sudden you know it's stopped you're going from moving to dead and 90

01:56:33   percent or maybe not 90 percent of the time but a lot of the time she has a kids car and it scares

01:56:36   the piss out of the kids too of course and so we we rearranged a couple of things we had in the

01:56:40   garage that really were not that close to the car but were close enough that i think it might have

01:56:45   been setting this off but like that's a software thing you can't just disable that i you probably

01:56:50   could but i don't think you can permanently you know short of like you know coding the car or

01:56:54   something like that it's like the proximity things like when you know my wife got her new car it's the

01:56:59   first car we had with any of these proximity auto stop thingies and we haven't had the auto stop

01:57:04   thingy but we did have like the beepy things that yell at you if you get too close to something

01:57:07   yeah or yell at you when you're changing lanes with your blind spot and the proximity ones in

01:57:11   particular at least in this car there's a very prominent actual physical button on the dashboard

01:57:17   that you can hit to turn that feature on and off so what you just do is when you're pulling into

01:57:21   the garage you hit the proximity thing off i was telling i tell her is that she has it off by

01:57:26   default i tell her turn it on when you're parking so if you know you're getting close to some stuff

01:57:30   but in aaron's case i would say turn it off when you're back into the garage

01:57:33   even if it comes on as soon as you start the car like that's what you want so you should check to

01:57:37   see if there's a way to turn off i mean your problem it's not the proximity sensing it's the

01:57:41   emergency stopping that you don't like and volvo being volvo may not let you turn that off but you

01:57:46   should double check exactly uh but i mean i think it was a software thing and i think by rearranging

01:57:51   some things in the garage it has made a big difference but when it does happen it's happened

01:57:54   with me in the car a couple times i don't get driven up a wall by it but unquestionably it's

01:57:59   unsettling and that that's being generous like it's very unsettling to the point that it's almost

01:58:03   scary and that's as a passenger much less as a driver does it beep at you too besides just

01:58:07   emergency stopping well it'll beep beep beep beep and then it'll like slam on the brakes and like

01:58:13   you know sound some sort of alarm or something like that um ryan booker in the chat is saying

01:58:18   that was a bug i think polestar used to do the same thing back into our driveway if there was

01:58:21   a blade of grass in the way uh it's as soon as you go into the reverse gear you can just turn it off

01:58:26   but you have to do it every time and that that i believe it corroborates what my experience was

01:58:30   you have to go through menus on the touch screen to turn it on i don't i don't recall to be honest

01:58:34   with you but um it's not it's not great in that regard but again it's partially our work potentially

01:58:40   partially volvo's work that's gotten better that's that's um you know so volvo again being involved

01:58:45   on being very safety focused i can see how they might turn a lot of these things on by default but

01:58:49   honda trying to do the right thing in its interior is with both the proximity sensor and also the

01:58:56   auto stop start the proximity sensor again a prominent button directly on the dashboard

01:59:01   dedicated to this just turning the proximity on and off and it defaults to on uh but then you can

01:59:07   turn it off or you i think you can set it to default off and then you turn it on but then the

01:59:10   auto stop start has to default to on for them to get the good epa like mileage rating blah blah

01:59:16   blah so it always turns on but it's right by like the gear shift lever like the auto stop start

01:59:22   button uh and there is an 80 thing as i think i mentioned when she got this car there's an

01:59:26   80 thing you can buy and shove inside your dashboard that will turn it off by default but

01:59:31   honda's trying to to say look we know which features of our car are annoying and we will

01:59:35   give you ways to defeat them that are as convenient as possible very prominently located easy to reach

01:59:41   easy to see the auto stop start thing has a gigantic dedicated badge on the uh the lcd

01:59:47   instrument cluster so you always know when it's on and off it never goes away it's like the most

01:59:51   important thing on the display besides like the amount of fuel you have and your speed

01:59:54   but they have to turn it on by default for safety reasons so volvo is not really meeting you halfway

02:00:00   about knowing which things are annoying i think they probably just think this emergency stopping

02:00:04   thing is going to save your life someday and you're like i'm just trying to back into the garage

02:00:07   yeah uh the other nice thing about having a plug-in hybrid is that uh even though the car is parked in

02:00:13   a garage with garage door closed overnight and even though you two particularly john seem to

02:00:18   think that we live effectively on the equator because we are south of i don't know philadelphia

02:00:23   um that's obviously correct as it turns out it does actually get cold here uh by any reasonable

02:00:29   definition and so but not cold enough that your water heater isn't in your garage you can't help

02:00:33   yourself can you anyway the point is it's 15 degrees here okay my water heater is not in my

02:00:39   garage at least mine isn't outside like jason's anyway the point is i mean it's it's 24 degrees

02:00:44   here and my water heater is currently air conditioning my garage it's 28 here thank you

02:00:50   very much so it's not like it's that freaking different anyway that's tropical jesus christ i

02:00:55   quit uh anyway so the point is in the mornings uh when it got properly cold here which again happens

02:01:01   more often than you too john think uh i would oftentimes like pull aaron's car out before the

02:01:07   kids and her got in it because she drives them to school um i would pull her car out maybe five or

02:01:12   ten minutes before they were going to leave so the kids don't have to get into a freezing cold car

02:01:16   and aaron too but particularly the kids and um and with this if the car isn't plugged in

02:01:24   you can only run the electric like preheat or pre-cool for three minutes then it turns itself

02:01:29   off probably because the battery is so darn small but if the car is plugged in you can run it for a

02:01:34   solid 30 minutes and so anytime within 30 minutes of them needing to leave in the morning i can just

02:01:41   flip that bad boy on from my phone and it's just perfect in there by the time she gets in and

02:01:46   unplugs it which is great so again there's a lot to be said for battery electric or plug-in hybrid

02:01:53   cars i'm sure there's other things i'm not thinking of that i could say about this but i

02:01:56   gotta tell you if you're in a situation where most of your driving happens within the range of the

02:02:01   battery on your plug-in hybrid but you still want to be able to drive two three four five

02:02:06   hundred miles without having to stop for 45 minutes at a clip then i gotta tell you i am

02:02:12   really happy with our plug-in hybrid and i really do think that my next car will be full on battery

02:02:18   electric and that will actually probably make some very interesting changes in the way aaron

02:02:23   and i drive our cars because right now it is very clear that i have my car and she has hers because

02:02:29   she can't drive a stick and once i get a battery electric when that goes away and there are only

02:02:34   two pedals i'm very curious to see how we split the duty of our cars you know will she generally

02:02:40   speaking take quote-unquote mine when she's doing basic stuff around town because she's not going to

02:02:45   want to haul the i think it's like five thousand fifty five hundred six thousand pound car in order

02:02:50   to do stuff or will she just take hers because she's more comfortable with it how much do you

02:02:54   think your evs gonna weigh one of those three thousand pound evs yeah i have bad news for you

02:02:58   about how much evs weigh you make a very good point even when they're not suvs they're all heavy

02:03:03   yeah that is that is very true you're right about that but you you still take my point though i mean

02:03:07   whatever smaller dimensions would would maybe be better around town for parking and stuff exactly

02:03:12   so i mean i don't know we'll see what happens i'm not currently in the market for a car um and i

02:03:17   do i really do love my car and i know i'm going to desperately miss having a having a stick when

02:03:22   whenever i get something different but uh i am really really happy with her plug-in hybrid and

02:03:28   you know some quibbles here and there for sure but i'm really really glad this is where we ended up

02:03:34   and it may come a time i presume there will come a time that we get both of us full-on electric cars

02:03:41   and i'll say to marco you know what marco you were right we could have done it for that 2024 that we

02:03:45   leased but sitting here now to get our foot in the water i'm really really happy with it and if you

02:03:50   have this situation where you know you work from home or your commute is very very very short i

02:03:55   mean when i was working outside the home my commute was like three miles so if you're in

02:04:00   the situation where you're not where you're not driving a whole ton every day and yet you still

02:04:04   want to be able to drive far if you so desire plug-in hybrid man it's great plug-in hybrids

02:04:10   are great for a lot of people that being said yeah once you once you actually live with a full ev

02:04:18   you're gonna realize how it was so not a big deal the way you thought it would be i'm sure

02:04:23   you're right in terms of like long trips like because look i i get range anxiety i get you know

02:04:31   trying to avoid ev charging infrastructure because it's unfamiliar and scary like i get that and yes

02:04:37   there are downsides for for certain use cases for evs but like it's so much less of a big deal

02:04:46   than people think it will be to take evs on long trips before they own them once you own one and

02:04:52   live with it and actually do it you're like oh that's fine like it's no it's it isn't better in

02:04:57   every way but it's better in a lot of ways and it's it's not that much worse than you think it'll

02:05:02   be in the few ways it is worse so like it yeah it's not a big deal but in the meantime plug-in hybrids

02:05:10   are good like transitional option and so i'm i'm glad you're enjoying it i'm glad it's working as

02:05:19   kind of you know training wheels into the world of electric and i'm glad you're able to enjoy like

02:05:23   you know some of those benefits of electric of electric only use or electric primary use

02:05:27   in the meantime so that's great yeah i i couldn't agree with you more that you know this is

02:05:32   training wheels at the moment and the funny thing about this is is that if i'm honest with you two

02:05:38   there are definitely times that aaron's xc prior xc90 the the pure gasoline xc90 there are

02:05:44   definitely some multi-hundred mile trips we went on with that car but generally speaking in an

02:05:50   average year the longest trip that aaron's car made and in this one will make is 140 miles which

02:05:58   is well within the range of now that's one way mind you so what is that about 300 miles round

02:06:04   trip which is still almost you know i would say most electric cars jump in marco but most electric

02:06:10   electric cars have roundabouts of 250 300 mile range so even round trip we could probably do it

02:06:16   in one charge if we really needed to but um but you know so generally speaking her car does not

02:06:21   go far so that's even more credence that i'm full of it and marco's right that we should just have

02:06:26   a full battery electric for aaron you're currently using an ev with 35 miles of range you realize

02:06:30   that is able to serve all of your needs with an ev with 35 miles of range it just happens to weigh

02:06:37   5500 pounds i agree you're not wrong uh that being said we are going on a longer trip uh this

02:06:42   upcoming summer which is 320 miles each way but that doesn't mean we couldn't charge when we're

02:06:48   there and it's going to be a week-long trip so you know presumably even if we were plugged into a

02:06:53   standard 110 volt outlet i would assume in the span of literally a week we would be able to top

02:06:59   that thing up so but you would never do that because fast charging is really easy also fair

02:07:04   but my point is that like it could happen i'm not trying to say that it is an impossibility for us

02:07:10   it's just something that i certainly wasn't comfortable with and if i wasn't comfortable

02:07:14   with it there is no chance that aaron would be comfortable with it and actually john is writing

02:07:20   something in our internal show notes as we speak which reminded me of the one thing i meant to say

02:07:25   which i've forgotten to say um aaron the other day when it started to get cold by our standards which

02:07:31   at this point i will concede is not cold by northeastern standards this is like maybe a

02:07:36   month ago aaron gets in the car and is like uh is something wrong with my car and i was like oh god

02:07:41   what why she said well it's not saying i have 30 plus miles range it says like 28 29 27 something

02:07:48   like that i forget what it was and i was like huh and then i stepped outside oh yep yep that's a

02:07:54   thing she said what what are you talking about i was like oh yeah it's cold outside yeah well the

02:07:58   battery doesn't work as well as it's cold when it's cold what now let me be clear aaron is not a dumb

02:08:03   woman i would say she's brighter than me in almost every capacity but she's not as knowledgeable as

02:08:09   me about cars and that sort of thing and she had no idea that she would take a hit for range during

02:08:14   during the winter and yeah the 32 ish miles that we were getting in the summer uh it's now like 27

02:08:21   ish usually when we pull out of the garage in the morning yeah but again like yes that is like a

02:08:27   thing that happens but that it that's less about like inherent shortcomings of evs and more just

02:08:33   about lack of familiarity like i think i always think yeah i agree there was that one blog post

02:08:37   that we linked to a thousand years ago from like it was like written from the perspective of

02:08:41   somebody who's just discovering gas cars for the first time after having evs oh yes that was very

02:08:47   good i forget i don't think we could find it but that was very good dig it up but yeah but it was

02:08:51   like i i love that perspective it's like a lot of a lot of what people consider downsides of evs

02:08:57   are are not considering similar downsides of gas cars or you know it's like it's comparing it

02:09:03   against like a perfect ideal that doesn't exist rather than looking at what actually is you know

02:09:08   there's downsides with everything and with different trade-offs part of the reason why evs

02:09:12   have to you know make their own heat in the winter which is somewhat inefficient and uses more range

02:09:19   is because there isn't a giant inefficient heat reaction happening as it operates to drive itself

02:09:27   forward the way it is in gas like gas cars can heat the cabin for basically for free because

02:09:33   there is just so much waste heat coming out of the engine right and you're like okay well that's great

02:09:39   that's free but you're like well hmm you mean we're wasting all of that energy all the rest

02:09:46   of the time and huh it's it's heating up the world all the rest of the time like like that that isn't

02:09:53   without downside either you know so like there is you know there's there's a lot of of kind of

02:09:58   you know just you know gas car you know bias in our minds because it's like that's we've accepted

02:10:04   that as normal we we have internalized like yeah well this is just how quote normal cars operate

02:10:09   so then when evs come around like we see all the differences without realizing like there's a lot

02:10:13   of downsides to gas cars too oh definitely definitely and and again like i'm not i'm i i will

02:10:18   never say that evs are better at everything i will say that they are better at most things

02:10:25   and and again like the ways the ways they are worse are not as much worse for most people as

02:10:30   they might think um but in almost every other way they're better yeah and and again i think we could

02:10:37   we could absolutely make an ev work and i i say that as though it would be some immense burden

02:10:42   it wouldn't be it wouldn't be and i intellectually i know that but i just wasn't there yet and again

02:10:48   if i'm not there yet i i don't think aaron was either but i suspect what's going to happen is

02:10:52   whenever my car gets replaced and i don't know if that's tomorrow or 10 years from now but whenever

02:10:57   my car gets replaced i'll get some sort of full electric car and once we live with that i think

02:11:02   it'll be it'll quickly become very clear to us that oh we could make this work and it wouldn't

02:11:06   be as burdensome as we fear oh it'll be it'll be better than that you won't just be making it work

02:11:11   you'll love it like give it give it like two months or less and you'll be like oh my god why

02:11:16   do we wait this long well that's that's true too because aaron's car went in full battery mode

02:11:21   either because it's in the quote-unquote pure or because we just haven't kicked on the gasoline yet

02:11:25   it's sufficiently quick but it is not quick i mean it is a very heavy car and it is not a

02:11:32   tremendous motor that's driving it and so it is not fast by any means it's actually surprisingly

02:11:37   peppy once you've got the both of them working together because the gasoline i believe only

02:11:43   drives the front axle and the battery only drives the rear but generally speaking when we drive it

02:11:48   it's it's like i said it's sufficiently quick but it is not quick whereas even slow evs that i've

02:11:53   driven like my parents have a chevy i said bolt i always get it bolt and volt wrong i forget which

02:11:57   one it is but whatever one is the is the one that they were producing up until like a year ago um

02:12:02   maybe it's a vault crap i don't remember it doesn't matter anyways molt fair yeah it's it sheds it

02:12:09   sheds all the every every couple of seasons it's very weird um but anyways whatever their piece of

02:12:14   crap chevy electric is it is a piece of crap chevy electric and yet it's actually delightful and from

02:12:21   zero to 30 miles an hour pretty damn fast you'd be surprised uh and that's not a performance car by

02:12:28   any stretch of the imagination so i am looking forward to whenever we get a full battery electric

02:12:32   to have you know that instant torque in more than just a small helping of it from zero rpm

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